CN216155810U

CN216155810U - Separation and extraction device for extracting essential oil from pepper

Info

Publication number: CN216155810U
Application number: CN202122265946.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄泓轩; 黄志标; 刘发喜
Original assignee: Sichuan Guang'an Hecheng Forestry Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Guang'an Hecheng Forestry Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-15
Filing date: 2021-09-15
Publication date: 2022-04-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a separation and extraction device for extracting essential oil from pepper, and relates to the technical field of plant extraction. The utility model provides a separation extraction element of prickly ash extraction essential oil, comprising a base plate, bottom plate bottom fixedly connected with sill post, the bottom plate top is run through and has been seted up the heating through-hole, bottom plate top fixedly connected with supporting legs, the supporting legs top is supported has the heating bucket, feed inlet and return bend are installed to the heating bucket top, the thermal-insulated cushion of fixedly connected with is gone back to the heating bucket top, the thermal-insulated cushion top is installed and is stirred the structure and stir the structure and include rotating part, lifting part and stirring part, return bend right side fixed connection is to the air vent that the standpipe left side was seted up. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the stirring structure, the pepper powder precipitated at the bottom of the heating barrel is lifted by the lifting fan blades, and is fully stirred with distilled water by the stirring fan blades, so that the mixing degree of the pepper powder and the distilled water is improved, and the extraction degree of the pepper essential oil is improved.

Description

Separation and extraction device for extracting essential oil from pepper

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant extraction, in particular to a separating and extracting device for extracting essential oil from pepper.

Background

The essential oil of fructus Zanthoxyli is a thick paste fluid with natural spicy taste extracted from natural plant fructus Zanthoxyli shell. The concentrated product of the zanthoxylum essential oil with high purity and high concentration has the characteristics of strong fragrance, pure hemp taste, convenient use and the like, can be used as a food additive and a condiment, is an indispensable high-value raw material for medicine and chemical industry, is a yellow-green liquid when heated to more than forty-five ℃, is also called zanthoxylum resin, and is a mixture containing various components.

The method for extracting the pepper essential oil generally adopts a steam distillation method, and in the prior art, the pepper powder and distilled water can be precipitated in the heating process, so that the pepper essential oil cannot be fully extracted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a separating and extracting device for extracting essential oil from pepper, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a separation extraction element of prickly ash extraction essential oil, comprising a base plate, bottom plate bottom fixedly connected with sill post, the bottom plate top is run through and has been seted up the heating through-hole, bottom plate top fixedly connected with supporting legs, the supporting legs top is supported has the heating bucket, feed inlet and return bend are installed to the heating bucket top, the thermal-insulated cushion of fixedly connected with is gone back to the heating bucket top, thermal-insulated cushion top is installed and is stirred the structure and stir the structure and include the rotating part, lifting part and stirring part, the air vent that return bend right side fixedly connected to standpipe left side was seted up, standpipe top fixedly connected with condensation structure, standpipe bottom fixedly connected with essential oil tank, essential oil tank bottom fixedly connected with water tank, fixedly connected with water-oil separation net between essential oil tank and the water tank, water tank fixed connection is in the bottom plate top.

Furthermore, the rotating part comprises a motor, the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected with the top of the heat insulation cushion block, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating roller shaft, and the rotating roller shaft penetrates through the heat insulation cushion block and the top of the heating barrel and is rotatably connected with the heat insulation cushion block and the top of the heating barrel.

Further, the lifting part includes the connecting block, and the connecting block is provided with threely, and the circumference distributes in the live-rollers axle outer wall bottom, and connecting block outer end fixedly connected with lifting flabellum, lifting flabellum are forty-five degrees angles with the horizontal plane, and its bottom laminating heating barrel head inner wall.

Furthermore, the stirring part comprises four stirring fan blades which are rectangular grid-shaped fan blades and circumferentially distributed in the middle of the outer wall of the rotating roller shaft, and the stirring fan blades are larger than the lifting fan blades.

Furthermore, the condensation structure includes the condensation inner tube, condensation inner tube fixed connection in the standpipe top, and be linked together with it, condensation outer tube has been cup jointed to the condensation inner tube outside.

Furthermore, a condensation water chamber is arranged between the condensation inner pipe and the condensation outer pipe, a condensation water inlet is formed in the bottom of the front surface of the condensation outer pipe, and a condensation water outlet is formed in the top of the back surface of the condensation outer pipe.

Further, an oil drain outlet and a water drain outlet are respectively arranged at the right side bottom of the refined oil tank and the water tank.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) this prickly ash draws separation and extraction device of essential oil, through the setting of stirring the structure, lifting flabellum wherein will deposit and lift in the prickly ash powder of heating barrel head portion, through stirring the flabellum with it with the distilled water intensive mixing, improve the degree of mixing of prickly ash powder and distilled water to improve the degree of extraction to prickly ash essential oil.

(2) This prickly ash draws separation extraction element of essential oil through the setting of water oil separation net between essential oil tank and the water tank for prickly ash essential oil and distilled water separate here, and the prickly ash essential oil is stayed the essential oil tank, and the distilled water seepage gets into the water tank.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front top axial view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a backside bottom isometric configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the agitation configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a condensation structure according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a bottom pillar; 3. heating the through hole; 4. supporting legs; 5. a heating barrel; 6. a feed inlet; 7. a heat insulation cushion block; 8. a stirring structure; 801. an electric motor; 802. rotating the roll shaft; 803. stirring fan blades; 804. connecting blocks; 805. lifting the fan blades; 9. bending the pipe; 10. a vertical tube; 11. a condensing structure; 1101. a condensing inner tube; 1102. condensing the outer tube; 1103. a condensed water chamber; 1104. a condensed water inlet; 1105. a condensed water outlet; 12. a refined oil tank; 13. an oil discharge outlet; 14. a water tank; 15. a water discharge outlet; 16. a water-oil separation net; 17. and (4) a vent hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be configured in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Further, it will be appreciated that the dimensions of the various elements shown in the figures are not drawn to scale, for ease of description, and that the thickness or width of some layers may be exaggerated relative to other layers, for example.

It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined or illustrated in one figure, it will not need to be further discussed or illustrated in detail in the description of the following figure.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a separation and extraction device for extracting essential oil from pepper comprises a bottom plate 1, a bottom column 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 1, a heating through hole 3 is formed in the top of the bottom plate 1 in a penetrating mode, supporting legs 4 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a heating barrel 5 is supported above the supporting legs 4, a feeding port 6 and a bent pipe 9 are installed at the top of the heating barrel 5, a heat insulation cushion block 7 is further fixedly connected to the top of the heating barrel 5, a stirring structure 8 is installed at the top of the heat insulation cushion block 7, the stirring structure 8 comprises a rotating part, a lifting part and a stirring part, the right side of the bent pipe 9 is fixedly connected to an air vent 17 formed in the left side of a vertical pipe 10, a condensing structure 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical pipe 10, an essential oil tank 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical pipe 10, a water tank 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the essential oil tank 12, a water-oil separation net 16 is fixedly connected between the essential oil tank 12 and the water tank 14, an oil outlet 13 and a water outlet 15 are respectively installed at the bottom of the right side of the essential oil tank 12 and the

water tank

14, 14 fixed connection in the top of bottom plate in the water tank, run through and set up the heating through-hole 3 at 1 top of bottom plate and be used for heating barrel 5, fixed connection is in the supporting legs 4 at 1 top of bottom plate and is used for supporting heating barrel 5, feed inlet 6 is used for putting into distilled water and prickly ash powder, return bend 9 guides into standpipe 10 with the steam of 5 inside productions of heating barrel, reachd the condensation structure 11 that is located it by standpipe 10 again and carry out the condensation, reachd by standpipe 10 after the condensation is accomplished and lie in its bottom essential oil case 12, the filtration through water oil separation net 16 between essential oil case 12 and water tank 14 separates prickly ash essential oil and distilled water, through the setting of water oil separation net 16 between essential oil case 12 and water tank 14, make prickly ash essential oil and distilled water separate here, prickly ash essential oil stays essential oil 12, the distilled water seepage gets into water tank 14.

As for the stirring structure 8, more specifically, the rotating part comprises a motor 801, the bottom of the motor 801 is fixedly connected with the top of a heat insulation cushion block 7, the output end of the motor 801 is fixedly connected with a rotating roll shaft 802, the rotating roll shaft 802 penetrates through the top of the heat insulation cushion block 7 and the top of a heating barrel 5 and is rotatably connected with the heat insulation cushion block, the lifting part comprises three connecting blocks 804, the three connecting blocks 804 are arranged, the periphery of the three connecting blocks is distributed at the bottom of the outer wall of the rotating roll shaft 802, the outer end of each connecting block 804 is fixedly connected with lifting fan blades 805, the lifting fan blades 805 form a forty-five-degree angle with the horizontal plane, the bottom of each lifting fan blade is attached to the inner wall of the bottom of the heating barrel 5, the stirring part comprises stirring fan blades 803, the stirring fan blades 803 are rectangular grid fan blades, the number of the four stirring fan blades are arranged, the stirring fan blades are circumferentially distributed at the middle part of the outer wall of the rotating roll shaft 802, the size of the stirring fan blades 803 is larger than that of the lifting fan blades 805, the motor 801 in the rotating part is the rotating power source, due to the arrangement of the heat insulation cushion block 7, the heat of the heating barrel 5 can not be transferred to the motor 801, so that the motor 801 can not be affected, and the rotating roller shaft 802 is rotatably connected with the heat insulation cushion block 7 and the top of the heating barrel 5.

Regarding the condensation structure 11 at the top of the vertical tube 10, we need to know that the condensation structure 11 includes a condensation inner tube 1101, the condensation inner tube 1101 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical tube 10 and is communicated with the vertical tube, a condensation outer tube 1102 is sleeved outside the condensation inner tube 1101, a condensation water chamber 1103 is arranged between the condensation inner tube 1101 and the condensation outer tube 1102, a condensation water inlet 1104 is arranged at the bottom of the front surface of the condensation outer tube 1102, a condensation water outlet 1105 is arranged at the top of the back surface of the condensation outer tube 1102, condensation water is put into the condensation water inlet 1104, the condensation water passes through the condensation water chamber 1103, heat of steam in the condensation inner tube 1101 is absorbed, the condensation water is liquefied, and the condensation water is discharged from the condensation water outlet 1105.

In this embodiment, when the zanthoxylum essential oil needs to be separated and extracted, firstly, the zanthoxylum powder is crushed to obtain zanthoxylum powder, the feed inlet 6 is opened, the zanthoxylum powder and distilled water are poured into the heating barrel 5 according to a certain proportion, then the feed inlet 6 is closed, at this time, condensed water is introduced into the condensed water inlet 1104, then the motor 801 is opened, because the output end of the motor 801 is fixedly connected with the rotating roller shaft 802, the motor 801 can drive the rotating roller shaft 802 to rotate, and the bottom of the outer wall of the rotating roller shaft 802 is fixedly connected with lifting fan blades 805 through a connecting block 804, namely, the lifting fan blades 805 rotate along with the rotating roller shaft 802, the lifting fan blades 805 lift the powdered zanthoxylum powder deposited at the bottom of the heating barrel 5, and the stirring fan blades 803 are fixedly connected in the middle of the outer wall of the rotating roller shaft 802, and the stirring fan blades 803 also rotate along with the rotating roller shaft 802 to accelerate the mixing of the zanthoxylum powder and the distilled water, simultaneously, the heating barrel 5 is heated at the bottom heating through hole 3, steam generated inside the heating barrel 5 enters the vertical pipe 10 through the bent pipe 9 and reaches the condensation inner pipe 1101 on the vertical pipe, condensed water in the condensation water chamber 1103 absorbs heat of the steam in the condensation inner pipe 1101 to be liquefied and adsorbed on the inner wall of the condensation inner pipe 1101, the condensed water drops into the essential oil tank 12 below the vertical pipe 10 immediately, the essential oil and the distilled water of the pepper are separated through the filtration of the water-oil separation net 16, and the essential oil and the distilled water of the pepper can be discharged through the oil discharge outlet 13 and the water discharge outlet 15 respectively.

It should be noted that, through the arrangement of the stirring structure 8, the lifting fan 805 lifts the pepper powder deposited at the bottom of the heating barrel 5, and the pepper powder is fully stirred with the distilled water through the stirring fan 803, so as to improve the mixing degree of the pepper powder and the distilled water, and further improve the extraction degree of the pepper essential oil.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a separation extraction element of prickly ash extraction essential oil, includes bottom plate (1), bottom plate (1) bottom fixedly connected with sill pillar (2), and bottom plate (1) top is run through and is seted up heating through-hole (3), bottom plate (1) top fixedly connected with supporting legs (4), its characterized in that: supporting legs (4) top is supported there are heating bucket (5), feed inlet (6) and return bend (9) are installed at heating bucket (5) top, heating bucket (5) top still fixedly connected with heat insulating pad (7), heat insulating pad (7) top is installed and is stirred structure (8) and stir structure (8) including rotating part, lifting part and stirring part, return bend (9) right side fixed connection is to air vent (17) that standpipe (10) left side was seted up, standpipe (10) top fixedly connected with condensation structure (11), standpipe (10) bottom fixedly connected with essential oil case (12), essential oil case (12) bottom fixedly connected with water tank (14), fixedly connected with water oil separation net (16) between essential oil case (12) and water tank (14), water tank (14) fixed connection is in bottom plate (1) top.

2. The device for separating and extracting essential oil from pepper according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating part comprises a motor (801), the bottom of the motor (801) is fixedly connected with the top of the heat insulation cushion block (7), the output end of the motor (801) is fixedly connected with a rotating roller shaft (802), and the rotating roller shaft (802) penetrates through the top of the heat insulation cushion block (7) and the heating barrel (5) and is rotatably connected with the heat insulation cushion block and the top of the heating barrel.

3. The device for separating and extracting essential oil from pepper as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lifting part comprises a connecting block (804), the connecting block (804) is provided with three, the circumference is distributed at the bottom of the outer wall of the rotating roll shaft (802), the outer end of the connecting block (804) is fixedly connected with lifting fan blades (805), the lifting fan blades (805) are in a forty-five-degree angle with the horizontal plane, and the bottom of the lifting fan blades is attached to the inner wall of the bottom of the heating barrel (5).

4. The device for separating and extracting essential oil from pepper as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the stirring part comprises four stirring fan blades (803), the stirring fan blades (803) are rectangular grid-shaped fan blades and are circumferentially distributed in the middle of the outer wall of the rotating roll shaft (802), and the size of each stirring fan blade (803) is larger than that of each lifting fan blade (805).

5. The device for separating and extracting essential oil from pepper according to claim 1, wherein: the condensation structure (11) comprises a condensation inner pipe (1101), the condensation inner pipe (1101) is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical pipe (10) and communicated with the vertical pipe, and a condensation outer pipe (1102) is sleeved outside the condensation inner pipe (1101).

6. The device for separating and extracting essential oil from pepper according to claim 5, wherein: a condensed water chamber (1103) is arranged between the condensation inner pipe (1101) and the condensation outer pipe (1102), a condensed water inlet (1104) is formed in the bottom of the front face of the condensation outer pipe (1102), and a condensed water outlet (1105) is formed in the top of the back face of the condensation outer pipe (1102).

7. The device for separating and extracting essential oil from pepper according to claim 1, wherein: and an oil discharge outlet (13) and a water discharge outlet (15) are respectively arranged at the right side bottom of the refined oil tank (12) and the water tank (14).