CN216151065U

CN216151065U - Vibration shakeout machine

Info

Publication number: CN216151065U
Application number: CN202121710262.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王守平; 刘小军; 刘文化; 陈寿平; 蓝树林; 宋贤旺
Original assignee: Jiangxi Goldsmith Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Goldsmith Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-27
Filing date: 2021-07-27
Publication date: 2022-04-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical casting, and discloses a vibration shakeout machine, which solves the problems that a shaking plate of the traditional shakeout machine is not detachable and the shakeout efficiency is low, and comprises a bottom plate, a collecting box and a shakeout machine body, wherein the top end of the bottom plate is provided with the collecting box, the shakeout machine body is positioned above the collecting box, the middle position of the bottom end of the shakeout machine body is provided with a discharge hole, the interior of the shakeout machine body is provided with the shaking plate, through holes are formed in the shaking plate at equal distances, the two sides of the shakeout machine body are symmetrically provided with accommodating grooves, shaking mechanisms connected with the shaking plate are arranged in the accommodating grooves, one side of the bottom end of the shakeout machine body is provided with a rotating seat, the rotating seat is connected with the bottom plate through a connecting group, and the other side of the bottom end of the shakeout machine body is provided with a height adjusting mechanism arranged at the top end of the bottom plate; the shaking plate is convenient to detach and mount, convenience is brought to the replacement of the shaking plate, and resources are saved.

Description

Vibration shakeout machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical casting, and particularly relates to a vibration shakeout machine.

Background

A shakeout machine is a casting apparatus that separates sand from a cast in a mold by vibration and impact. The working process of the shakeout machine is as follows: the driving device drives the frame and the grid bed arranged on the frame to vibrate, casting molds on the grid bed are continuously thrown up and fall down by means of dead weight to collide with the grid bed, and the molding sand falls and is separated from holes of the grid bed after being crushed.

But the shake-out machine can cause the destruction of shake-out board at the during operation, because the shake-out board welds in the shakeout machine frame, leads to shake-out board undetachable, and then causes the wasting of resources, the shakeout of traditional vibration shakeout machine is inefficient simultaneously.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the vibrating shakeout machine, which effectively solves the problems that a vibrating plate of the traditional shakeout machine in the background art is not detachable and shakeout efficiency is low.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a vibration shakeout machine, includes the bottom plate, collect box and shakeout machine body, the top of bottom plate is equipped with collects the box, the shakeout machine body is located the top of collecting the box, the bottom intermediate position of shakeout machine body is equipped with the discharge gate, the inside of shakeout machine body is equipped with the shake board, the through-hole has been seted up to equidistant on the shake board, the holding tank has been seted up to the bilateral symmetry of shakeout machine body, the inside of holding tank is equipped with the shake mechanism of being connected with the shake board, bottom one side of shakeout machine body is equipped with rotates the seat, rotate and be connected through the linkage between seat and the bottom plate, the bottom opposite side of shakeout machine body is equipped with the height adjusting mechanism who installs in the bottom plate top.

Preferably, the chutes are symmetrically formed in two sides of the accommodating groove, and the sliding rods are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the shakeout machine body.

Preferably, the shake mechanism includes motor one, flange, push pedal, mounting panel, compression spring, connecting seat and backstop board, motor one is located the inside of holding tank, the cover is equipped with the flange on the output shaft of motor one, the push pedal is installed in the top of flange, and the both ends of push pedal all run through in the spout, the one end and the slide bar sliding connection of push pedal, the other end of push pedal is equipped with and shakes the mounting panel that the board is connected, the top of push pedal is equipped with compression spring, compression spring's top is equipped with the connecting seat that is located the holding tank inside, the top of connecting seat is equipped with the backstop board.

Preferably, the pulley is installed at the top end of the convex plate, the mounting plate is of an L-shaped structure, the mounting plate is provided with a clamping block, and the shaking plate is provided with a clamping groove clamped with the clamping block.

Preferably, the connecting set comprises a telescopic rod and a spring, one end of the telescopic rod is connected with the rotating seat, and the spring is sleeved outside the telescopic rod.

Preferably, height adjusting mechanism includes bracing piece, support column, gear, motor two, axis of rotation and swinging arms, and two support columns are installed on the top of bottom plate, and the gear of connection is all rotated to one side of support column, and one of them gear and the output shaft of motor two, and the symmetry is equipped with the axis of rotation on two gears, all is connected with the swinging arms in the axis of rotation, and the one end of two swinging arms is passed through the bracing piece and is connected, and the bracing piece rotates with the bottom of knockout body to be connected.

Preferably, the bottom end in the shakeout machine body is provided with a diversion trench communicated with the discharge port

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) during work, the shaking plate is convenient to shake through the bottom plate, the collecting box, the shakeout machine body, the discharge hole, the shaking plate, the through hole, the accommodating groove and the shaking mechanism, so that the separation of molding sand and a casting is convenient, the shakeout efficiency of the shakeout machine body is effectively improved, and the connecting group, the rotating seat and the height adjusting mechanism are matched, so that the shaking plate swings effectively through the swinging of the shakeout machine body, the separation speed of the molding sand and the casting is accelerated, and the shakeout efficiency of the shakeout machine body is effectively improved; meanwhile, the design is convenient for dismounting and mounting the shaking plate, so that convenience is brought to the replacement of the shaking plate, and further, the resource is saved;

(2) the utility model discloses a shake board, including motor one, flange, push pedal, mounting panel, compression spring, connecting seat and backstop board, effectual shake for shaking the relapse of board and provide power, and then make things convenient for the foundry goods shake, the effectual separation that provides the possibility for foundry goods and molding sand.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the utility model at B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a cam of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a collection box; 3. a shakeout machine body; 4. a discharge port; 5. a shaking plate; 6. a through hole; 7. accommodating grooves; 8. a first motor; 9. a convex plate; 10. pushing the plate; 11. mounting a plate; 12. a slide bar; 13. a compression spring; 14. a connecting seat; 15. a stopper plate; 16. a pulley; 17. a chute; 18. a clamping block; 19. a card slot; 20. a connection group; 21. a rotating seat; 22. a diversion trench; 23. a support bar; 24. a support pillar; 25. a gear; 26. a second motor; 27. a rotating shaft; 28. a swing lever.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the sand shakeout machine comprises a bottom plate 1, a collecting box 2 and a shakeout machine body 3, wherein the collecting box 2 is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate 1, the shakeout machine body 3 is positioned above the collecting box 2, a discharge hole 4 is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the shakeout machine body 3, a shaking plate 5 is arranged inside the shakeout machine body 3, through holes 6 are formed in the shaking plate 5 at equal intervals, accommodating grooves 7 are symmetrically formed in two sides of the shakeout machine body 3, a shaking mechanism connected with the shaking plate 5 is arranged inside the accommodating grooves 7, shaking of the shaking plate 5 is facilitated through the design of the shaking mechanism, a casting with molding sand is further conveniently shaken by the shaking plate 5, separation of the molding sand and the casting is further facilitated, a rotating seat 21 is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the shakeout machine body 3, the rotating seat 21 is connected with the bottom plate 1 through a connecting group 20, and a height adjusting mechanism installed at the other side of the bottom end of the shakeout machine body 3, through the design of height adjustment mechanism, be convenient for realize the swing of shakeout machine body 3, and then make the foundry goods move on shaking board 5 for the separation of foundry goods and molding sand.

In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, sliding grooves 17 are symmetrically formed in two sides of the accommodating groove 7, sliding rods 12 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the shakeout machine body 3, and the sliding stability of the shaking plate 5 is effectively improved through the design of the sliding rods 12.

Third embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the shaking mechanism includes a first motor 8, a convex plate 9, a push plate 10, a mounting plate 11, a compression spring 13, a connecting seat 14 and a stop plate 15, the first motor 8 is located inside the receiving groove 7, the convex plate 9 is sleeved on an output shaft of the first motor 8, the push plate 10 is installed above the convex plate 9, both ends of the push plate 10 penetrate through sliding grooves 17, one end of the push plate 10 is slidably connected with a sliding rod 12, the other end of the push plate 10 is provided with the mounting plate 11 connected with the shaking plate 5, the top end of the push plate 10 is provided with the compression spring 13, the connecting seat 14 located inside the receiving groove 7 is arranged at the top end of the compression spring 13, the stop plate 15 is arranged at the top end of the connecting seat 14, the first motor 8 is started to drive the convex plate 9 to rotate, because of the structural design of the convex plate 9 and through the connection relationship of the compression spring 13, the convex plate 9 can repeatedly push the push plate 10 to shake, and then the push plate 10 drives the shaking plate 5 to shake in a reciprocating manner through the mounting plate 11, so that the shaking plate 5 drives a casting with molding sand to shake, and the separation of the casting and the molding sand is effectively accelerated.

Fourth embodiment, on the basis of third embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, a pulley 16 is installed at the top end of the protruding plate 9, the mounting plate 11 is of an L-shaped structure, a clamping block 18 is arranged on the mounting plate 11, and a clamping groove 19 clamped with the clamping block 18 is formed in the shaking plate 5, so that friction is effectively reduced through the design of the pulley 16, sliding friction is converted into rolling friction, and convenience is brought to the dismounting and mounting of the shaking plate 5 through the design of the clamping groove 19 and the clamping block 18, so that the destroyed shaking plate 5 can be replaced, and resources are effectively saved.

Fifth, on the basis of first embodiment, given by fig. 1, the connection group 20 includes telescopic link and spring, and the one end of telescopic link is connected with rotation seat 21, and the outside cover of telescopic link is equipped with the spring, through the design of connection group 20, makes shakeout machine body 3 rotate around rotating seat 21, and then realizes shakeout machine body 3's swing, and then can accelerate the separation of molding sand and foundry goods, the effectual shakeout efficiency that improves shakeout machine body 3.

Sixth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the height adjusting mechanism includes a support rod 23, support columns 24, gears 25, a second motor 26, a rotating shaft 27 and a swing rod 28, the two support columns 24 are installed at the top end of the bottom plate 1, the gears 25 are rotatably connected to one side of the support columns 24, one of the gears 25 is connected to an output shaft of the second motor 26, the rotating shafts 27 are symmetrically arranged on the two gears 25, the swing rods 28 are connected to the rotating shafts 27, one ends of the two swing rods 28 are connected through the support rod 23, the support rod 23 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the main body 3 of the sand shaker, the second motor 26 is started to drive one of the gears 25 to rotate, the two gears 25 can rotate in opposite directions through the meshing relationship of the two gears 25, the gears 25 drive the rotating shaft 27 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 27 drive the swing rod 28 to swing around the bottom end of the support rod 23, and then can realize the altitude mixture control of 3 one sides of shakeout machine body, and then the connection relation of cooperation rotation seat 21 can make shakeout machine body 3 swing around rotating seat 21, and then can realize the swing of shakeout machine body 3, and then shakeout machine body 3 drives the foundry goods removal on shaking plate 5 top, the effectual separation of accelerating foundry goods and molding sand, the effectual shakeout efficiency that improves shakeout machine body 3.

Seventh embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, given by fig. 1, the inside bottom of shakeout machine body 3 is equipped with guiding gutter 22, and guiding gutter 22 is linked together with discharge gate 4, through guiding gutter 22's design, can accelerate the molding sand to get into through discharge gate 4 and collect in collecting box 2, and then can avoid the molding sand to pile up the interior bottom at shakeout machine body 3.

The working principle is as follows: when the sand mixer works, a worker places the shaking plates 5 at the top ends of the two mounting plates 11, clamps 19 at the bottom ends of the shaking plates 5 with the clamping blocks 18 at the top ends of the mounting plates 11, then places the collecting box 2 right below the discharge port 4, simultaneously places a casting with molding sand at the top end of the shaking plates 5, then starts the first motor 8 and the second motor 26, enables the first motor 8 to drive the convex plates 9 to rotate, due to the structural design of the convex plates 9 and the connection relationship between the compression springs 13 and the push plates 10, the convex plates 9 can repeatedly push the push plates 10 to shake, the push plates 10 drive the mounting plates 11 and further drive the shaking plates 5 to shake in a reciprocating manner, the shaking plates 5 shake the casting with the molding sand, separation of the casting from the molding sand is achieved, the molding sand enters the guide grooves 22 through the through holes 6, the molding sand enters the collecting box 2 through the discharge port 4 to be collected, and simultaneously, the second motor 26 drives one gear 25 to rotate, through the meshing relation of two gears 25, can realize the antiport of two gears 25, and then gear 25 drives axis of rotation 27 and rotates, make axis of rotation 27 drive swinging arms 28 and swing around the bottom of bracing piece 23, and then can realize the altitude mixture control of shakeout machine body 3 one side, and then the relation of connection that the seat 21 was rotated in the cooperation, make shakeout machine body 3 swing around rotating seat 21, can realize the swing of shakeout machine body 3, make the foundry goods on shake-out board 5 top slide on shake-out board 5, the effectual separating rate of foundry goods and molding sand that has accelerated, the effectual shakeout efficiency that improves shakeout machine body 3, through the demountable installation of shake-out board 5 and mounting panel 11, be convenient for realize the change of shake-out board 5, and then realize the saving of resource.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vibration shakeout machine, includes bottom plate (1), collects box (2) and shakeout machine body (3), its characterized in that: the top of bottom plate (1) is equipped with collects box (2), shakeout machine body (3) are located the top of collecting box (2), the bottom intermediate position of shakeout machine body (3) is equipped with discharge gate (4), the inside of shakeout machine body (3) is equipped with shake board (5), through-hole (6) have been seted up to shake board (5) equidistance, holding tank (7) have been seted up to the bilateral symmetry of shakeout machine body (3), the inside of holding tank (7) is equipped with the shake mechanism of being connected with shake board (5), bottom one side of shakeout machine body (3) is equipped with rotates seat (21), it is connected through connection group (20) between rotation seat (21) and bottom plate (1), the bottom opposite side of shakeout machine body (3) is equipped with the altitude mixture control mechanism who installs in bottom plate (1) top.

2. A vibratory shakeout machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the accommodating groove (7) are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves (17), and the outer wall of the shakeout machine body (3) is symmetrically provided with sliding rods (12).

3. A vibratory shakeout machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a shake mechanism, including shake mechanism, motor (8), flange (9), push pedal (10), mounting panel (11), compression spring (13), connecting seat (14) and backstop board (15), motor (8) are located the inside of holding tank (7), the cover is equipped with flange (9) on the output shaft of motor (8), install in the top of flange (9) push pedal (10), and the both ends of push pedal (10) all run through in spout (17), the one end and slide bar (12) sliding connection of push pedal (10), the other end of push pedal (10) is equipped with mounting panel (11) of being connected with shake board (5), the top of push pedal (10) is equipped with compression spring (13), the top of compression spring (13) is equipped with and is located inside connecting seat (14) of holding tank (7), the top of connecting seat (14) is equipped with backstop board (15).

4. A vibratory shakeout machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the top end of the convex plate (9) is provided with a pulley (16), the mounting plate (11) is of an L-shaped structure, the mounting plate (11) is provided with a clamping block (18), and the shaking plate (5) is provided with a clamping groove (19) clamped with the clamping block (18).

5. A vibratory shakeout machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting set (20) comprises a telescopic rod and a spring, one end of the telescopic rod is connected with the rotating seat (21), and the spring is sleeved outside the telescopic rod.

6. A vibratory shakeout machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: height adjusting mechanism includes bracing piece (23), support column (24), gear (25), motor two (26), axis of rotation (27) and swinging arms (28), install on the top of bottom plate (1) two support columns (24), gear (25) of connection are all rotated to one side of support column (24), the output shaft of one of them gear (25) and motor two (26), and the symmetry is equipped with axis of rotation (27) on two gear (25), all be connected with swinging arms (28) on axis of rotation (27), the one end of two swinging arms (28) is passed through bracing piece (23) and is connected, and bracing piece (23) are connected with the bottom rotation of knockout body (3).

7. A vibratory shakeout machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a guide groove (22) is formed in the bottom end of the inner portion of the shakeout machine body (3), and the guide groove (22) is communicated with the discharge hole (4).