CN216150971U

CN216150971U - Quick beating machine for pickaxe parts

Info

Publication number: CN216150971U
Application number: CN202122251060.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁林兴
Original assignee: Cheng Aibing
Current assignee: Cheng Aibing
Priority date: 2021-09-16
Filing date: 2021-09-16
Publication date: 2022-04-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to a technical field of air hammer especially relates to a quick machine of beating of pick spare, and its technical scheme is: the part hammering device comprises a base, wherein a positioning assembly for placing parts is arranged on the base, and a hammering assembly for quickly hammering the parts in the positioning assembly is also arranged on the base; the hammering component comprises a plurality of support frames fixedly arranged at the top of the base and a hammer rod arranged in the support frames for hammering parts, and a driving piece for driving the hammer rod to move up and down quickly is arranged at the top of the hammer rod; the positioning assembly comprises a fixed seat, the fixed seat is detachably mounted on the inner wall of the support frame, and a forming groove for forming parts is formed in the top of the fixed seat; this application has the technological effect who improves the whole efficiency of forging.

Description

Quick beating machine for pickaxe parts

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of air hammers, in particular to a quick beating machine for a pickaxe piece.

Background

Air hammers are one type of free forging machine. The compression cylinder compresses air, and the air is sent into the working cylinder through the distribution valve to push the piston and the hammer head to move up and down to play a hammering role. The operation is flexible, and the method is widely applied to the production of small forgings.

When the air hammer is used for hot forging operation, a forged piece arranged in the die is knocked through impact, and the manuscript is molded in the die, but the efficiency of the existing hammering machine is low, so that the pickaxe quick hammering machine is continued, and the overall forging efficiency of a forged part is improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a quick beating machine for a pickaxe.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows:

the utility model provides a quick machine of beating of pick spare which characterized in that: the part hammering device comprises a base, wherein a positioning assembly for placing parts is arranged on the base, and a hammering assembly for quickly hammering the parts in the positioning assembly is also arranged on the base;

the hammering component comprises a plurality of support frames fixedly arranged at the top of the base and a hammer rod arranged in the support frames for hammering parts, and a driving piece for driving the hammer rod to move up and down quickly is arranged at the top of the hammer rod;

the positioning assembly comprises a fixing seat, the fixing seat is detachably mounted on the inner wall of the support frame, and a forming groove for forming parts is formed in the top of the fixing seat.

Preferably, the driving piece is including the fixed pneumatic cylinder that sets up at the support frame top, the pneumatic cylinder is used for driving the hammer stem and carries out quick hammering to the part, the driving piece is still including setting up the mounting panel that supplies the vertical setting of pneumatic cylinder at the support frame top.

Preferably, be equipped with the piston hole that the piston rod of air feed pneumatic cylinder wore to establish on the mounting panel, the bottom of driving piece is equipped with the bolster that carries out protection processing to the hammer stem, the bolster is established at the buffer spring on the pneumatic cylinder piston rod including the cover, still including setting up the buffer board in mounting panel bottom parallel arrangement, buffer spring sets up between mounting panel and buffer board.

Preferably, the driving member further includes a protection plate disposed at an outer circumferential side of the pneumatic cylinder, and the buffer member is wrapped in the protection plate.

Preferably, the bottom of the hammer rod is provided with a hammer block which is detachably connected.

Preferably, a plurality of the cross section of the support frame is arranged in a C shape, the positioning assembly further comprises a support block arranged at the bottom of the support frame, the support frame is fixedly arranged on the support block, and a limiting plate for limiting the support block is arranged on the base.

Preferably, the supporting block is provided with a limiting bump for limiting the fixing seat.

Preferably, the positioning assembly further comprises a positioning protrusion arranged on the supporting block, and a positioning groove corresponding to the positioning protrusion is arranged at the bottom of the fixing seat.

Preferably, the positioning assembly further comprises a positioning lug arranged on the supporting block, and a collecting box for collecting forging scraps is arranged at the bottom of the base.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the heated parts are placed in the forming grooves on the fixing blocks by the aid of the positioning assemblies and the hammering assemblies, the hammering assemblies are started to quickly hammer the parts in the forming grooves, and then the parts are quickly forged, so that the overall machining efficiency of the forged piece is improved;

2. utilize the setting of bolster, when the hammer block carries out the hammering fast to the part of heating and forges, buffer spring has cushioned the counter-impact force that causes when the hammer block strikes the part, and then reaches the continuous high-speed work of protection driving piece to and make the hammer stem be in the effect of high-speed for the hammering, and then improved forged overall efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a positioning assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;

wherein, 1, a base; 11. a limiting plate; 12. a collection box; 2. a positioning assembly; 21. a fixed seat; 22. forming a groove; 3. a hammer assembly; 31. a support frame; 32. a hammer lever; 33. a drive member; 331. a pneumatic cylinder; 332. mounting a plate; 333. a piston bore; 34. a buffer member; 341. A buffer spring; 342. a buffer plate; 35. a protection plate; 36. a hammer block; 37. a support block; 38. a limiting bump; 39. positioning the bump; 41. a positioning groove.

Detailed Description

In order to enhance the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples, which are provided for the purpose of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1, for the quick beating machine of pick that this application disclosed, including base 1, be provided with location group and hammering subassembly 3 on the base 1, location subassembly 2 is used for placing the part to utilize hammering subassembly 3 to carry out quick hammering to the part of placing on location subassembly 2, make the part of heating under hammering subassembly 3's effect rapid prototyping. Locating component 2 includes fixing base 21, is provided with on fixing base 21 and supplies the fashioned shaping recess 22 of part, and in putting shaping recess 22 on fixing base 21 after leading to red with the part heating, utilize hammering subassembly 3 to carry out quick hammering to the part in the shaping recess 22 for the part after the heating is quick shaping after the hammering.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the hammering assembly 3 includes a plurality of vertically arranged top supporting frames 31, specifically two supporting frames 31, the bottom of the supporting frames 31 is provided with supporting blocks 37 fixedly arranged on the base 1, the two vertically arranged supporting frames 31 are fixedly arranged on the supporting blocks 37, and the fixing seat 21 is arranged on the supporting blocks 37 and located in the two supporting frames 31. Hammering subassembly 3 still includes the hammer stem 32 that carries out the hammering to the part, and the top of hammer stem 32 is equipped with the driving piece 33 that is used for driving hammer stem 32 fast migration from top to bottom simultaneously, utilizes driving piece 33 to drive hammer stem 32 fast migration from top to bottom, reaches the effect of hammering the part fast.

The bottom of the hammer rod 32 is provided with the hammer block 36 which is detachably connected, the contact area of the parts is increased by utilizing the detachable hammer block 36, meanwhile, different hammer blocks 36 can be conveniently replaced, and the service life of the hammer block 36 is prolonged. The driving member 33 includes a mounting plate 332 disposed on the top of the hammer rod 32, a pneumatic cylinder 331 is vertically disposed on the mounting plate 332, a piston rod connected to the top of the hammer rod 32 is disposed on the pneumatic cylinder 331, and a piston hole 333 for the piston rod to pass through is disposed on the mounting plate 332. The bottom of driving piece 33 is equipped with the bolster 34 that carries out protection processing to hammer stem 32, bolster 34 is including the buffer spring 341 of cover setting on pneumatic cylinder 331 piston rod, the bottom of buffer spring 341 is equipped with buffer board 342, buffer board 342 and mounting panel 332 parallel arrangement, buffer spring 341 sets up between mounting panel 332 and buffer board 342, utilize buffer spring 341's setting, rise and descend the in-process at hammer stem 32 and carry out buffering processing to driving piece 33, reduce the recoil damage that causes in the hammer stem 32 action process.

The driving unit 33 further includes a protection plate 35 disposed at an outer circumferential side of the pneumatic cylinder 331, and the pneumatic cylinder 331 is wrapped in the protection plate 35 by the cushion member 34, thereby achieving an effect of protecting the driving unit 33. The cross section of the support frame 31 is in a C-shaped arrangement, the support strength of the support frame 31 is improved by utilizing the C-shaped arrangement of the support frame 31, and meanwhile, a connecting hole for installing the buffer plate 342 is formed in the side wall of the support frame 31.

Referring to fig. 2, the base 1 is provided with a limiting plate 11 for limiting the supporting block 37, and the limiting plate 11 is used for limiting the position of the supporting block 37, so as to improve the mounting accuracy of the supporting block 37 on the base 1. Meanwhile, the positioning assembly 2 further comprises a positioning bump 39 arranged on the supporting block 37, a positioning groove 41 corresponding to the positioning bump 39 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing seat 21, the positioning groove 41 at the bottom of the fixing seat 21 corresponds to the clamping positioning bump 39, the fixing seat 21 slides along the direction of the positioning bump 39, a limiting bump 38 for limiting the fixing seat 21 is arranged on the supporting block 37, the fixing seat 21 stops moving after sliding to the position of the limiting bump 38, the position of the fixing seat 21 is fixed, the stability of the fixing seat 21 in the hammering process is improved, and the processing quality of the equipment is improved. The bottom of the base 1 is provided with a collecting box 12 for collecting forging chips.

The above embodiments should not limit the present invention in any way, and all technical solutions obtained by using equivalent alternatives or equivalent transformations fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a quick machine of beating of pick spare which characterized in that: the rapid hammering device comprises a base (1), wherein a positioning assembly (2) for placing parts is arranged on the base (1), and a hammering assembly (3) for rapidly hammering the parts in the positioning assembly (2) is also arranged on the base (1);

the hammering component (3) comprises a plurality of support frames (31) fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1) and a hammer rod (32) arranged in the support frames (31) for hammering parts, and a driving piece (33) for driving the hammer rod (32) to move up and down quickly is arranged at the top of the hammer rod (32);

locating component (2) includes fixing base (21), fixing base (21) demountable installation is on support frame (31) inner wall, fixing base (21) top is equipped with supplies fashioned shaping recess of part (22).

2. A pick quick hammer according to claim 1, wherein: drive piece (33) are including fixed pneumatic cylinder (331) that sets up at support frame (31) top, pneumatic cylinder (331) are used for driving hammer stem (32) to carry out quick hammering to the part, drive piece (33) are still including setting up mounting panel (332) that supply pneumatic cylinder (331) vertical setting in support frame (31) top.

3. A pick quick hammer machine according to claim 2, wherein: be equipped with piston hole (333) that the piston rod of air feed pneumatic cylinder (331) wore to establish on mounting panel (332), the bottom of driving piece (33) is equipped with and carries out the bolster (34) of protecting the processing to hammer stem (32), bolster (34) are established buffer spring (341) on pneumatic cylinder (331) piston rod including the cover, still including setting up buffer board (342) in mounting panel (332) bottom parallel arrangement, buffer spring (341) set up between mounting panel (332) and buffer board (342).

4. A pick quick hammer machine according to claim 3, wherein: the driving piece (33) further comprises a protection plate (35) arranged on the outer peripheral side of the pneumatic cylinder (331), and the buffer piece (34) is wrapped in the protection plate (35).

5. A pick quick hammer according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the hammer rod (32) is provided with a hammer block (36) which is detachably connected.

6. A pick quick hammer according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of support frame (31) cross section personally submits the C type setting, locating component (2) still including setting up supporting shoe (37) in support frame (31) bottom, support frame (31) are fixed to be set up on supporting shoe (37), be equipped with on base (1) and carry out spacing limiting plate (11) of processing to supporting shoe (37).

7. A pick quick hammer according to claim 6, wherein: and the supporting block (37) is provided with a limiting lug (38) for limiting the fixed seat (21).

8. A pick quick hammer according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning assembly (2) further comprises a positioning lug (39) arranged on the supporting block (37), and a positioning groove (41) corresponding to the positioning lug (39) is formed in the bottom of the fixed seat (21).

9. A pick quick hammer according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the base (1) is provided with a collecting box (12) for collecting forging scraps.