CN216148905U - Fire extinguishing system - Google Patents
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- CN216148905U CN216148905U CN202122126817.1U CN202122126817U CN216148905U CN 216148905 U CN216148905 U CN 216148905U CN 202122126817 U CN202122126817 U CN 202122126817U CN 216148905 U CN216148905 U CN 216148905U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a fire extinguishing system, which comprises a storage mechanism, a first connecting pipeline, a plurality of spraying mechanisms, a plurality of medium detectors and a controller. When the batteries in a certain partition generate heat, the battery management system detects the information of the batteries and sends the detection information to the controller, the controller controls the storage mechanism to enter an open state according to the detection information, meanwhile, the injection mechanism corresponding to the partition is controlled to enter a conduction state, the high-pressure gas presses the fire extinguishing medium into the first connecting pipeline, and then the fire extinguishing medium is injected to the batteries in the battery box of the partition through the first connecting pipeline and the injection mechanism entering the conduction state so as to cool and extinguish the heat batteries. The medium detector may detect the fire extinguishing medium sprayed to the battery by the spraying mechanism, i.e. detect whether the fire extinguishing medium passes the corresponding spraying mechanism and is sprayed out. So, can accurately cool down or put out a fire the battery that generates heat, avoid the thermal runaway, the protecting effect is good, and the security is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of battery fire extinguishing, in particular to a fire extinguishing system.
Background
Because the lithium battery has the advantages of high energy density, long service life and the like, the lithium battery is widely applied to the fields of traffic power, electric power energy storage and mobile communication and becomes a part of novel strategic energy industry in China. However, the lithium battery has an energy-containing structure, and when short circuit or extrusion occurs, a large amount of heat is generated, so that chain reaction of internal motor materials and electrolyte is caused, and further, heat is out of control and fire and explosion accidents are developed. At present, the traditional fire fighting equipment is generally adopted to protect the lithium battery of an energy storage power station or an electric ship cabin, but the protection effect is poor and the safety is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a protection effect is good, the high fire extinguishing systems of security to the current relatively poor problem of adopting traditional fire-fighting equipment protection lithium cell protection effect.
A fire extinguishing system includes
The storage mechanism is used for storing the fire extinguishing medium and the high-pressure gas;
the first connecting pipeline is connected with the storage mechanism;
the plurality of injection mechanisms are connected with the first connecting pipeline and correspond to the plurality of subareas one by one;
a plurality of media detectors, each of the media detectors being connected to a corresponding one of the ejection mechanisms;
the controller is electrically connected with the storage mechanism, the spraying mechanism, the battery management system and each medium detector and is used for controlling the storage mechanism and the spraying mechanism to act according to the detection information of the battery management system;
wherein the storage mechanism comprises an open state and a closed state, and when the storage mechanism is in the open state, the high-pressure gas in the storage mechanism presses the fire extinguishing medium into the first connecting pipeline; when the storage mechanism is in the closed state, the fire extinguishing medium and the high-pressure gas in the storage mechanism are restricted from entering the first connecting pipe;
each spraying mechanism comprises a conducting state and a stopping state, and when the spraying mechanism is in the conducting state, the spraying mechanism can spray the fire extinguishing medium to the batteries in the battery boxes of the corresponding subareas; when the spraying mechanism is in the cut-off state, the spraying mechanism restricts the passage of the fire extinguishing medium, and the medium detector is configured to detect the fire extinguishing medium flowing through the spraying mechanism and sprayed to the battery.
By adopting the fire extinguishing system, initially, the storage mechanism is in a closed state, and the spraying mechanism is in a cut-off state. When the batteries in a certain partition generate heat, the battery management system detects the information of the batteries and sends the detection information to the controller, the controller controls the storage mechanism to enter an open state according to the detection information, meanwhile, the injection mechanism corresponding to the partition is controlled to enter a conduction state, the high-pressure gas presses the fire extinguishing medium into the first connecting pipeline, and then the fire extinguishing medium is injected to the batteries in the battery box of the partition through the first connecting pipeline and the injection mechanism entering the conduction state so as to cool and extinguish the heat batteries. The medium detector can detect the fire extinguishing medium sprayed to the battery through the spraying mechanism, namely detect whether the fire extinguishing medium passes through the corresponding spraying mechanism and is sprayed out, so that the fire extinguishing medium is sprayed out to cool or extinguish the fire of the battery. So, can accurately cool down or put out a fire to the battery that generates heat to can ensure the fire extinguishing medium blowout in order to guarantee fire extinguishing effect, avoid the thermal runaway, prevent the conflagration to stretch, the protecting effect is good, and the security is high.
In one embodiment, the storage mechanism comprises a fire extinguishing bottle, a container valve and a driver, the fire extinguishing bottle is used for storing fire extinguishing medium and high-pressure gas, the container valve is arranged at the bottle mouth of the fire extinguishing bottle, the first connecting pipeline is connected to the container valve, the driver is connected with the container valve and used for driving the container valve to open and close, and the controller is electrically connected with the driver.
In one embodiment, the storage mechanism further comprises a pressure detector connected to the container valve for detecting the pressure within the fire suppression bottle, and the controller is electrically connected to the pressure detector.
In one embodiment, each of the spraying mechanisms includes a second connecting pipeline, a partition valve and a plurality of nozzles, the second connecting pipeline is connected with the first connecting pipeline, the plurality of nozzles are all connected with the second connecting pipeline, each nozzle is arranged in a corresponding battery box to spray the fire extinguishing medium to the batteries in the battery box, the partition valve is arranged in the second connecting pipeline and located between the first connecting pipeline and the nozzle, the partition valve is used for controlling the on-off of the second connecting pipeline, the controller is electrically connected with the partition valve, and each medium detector is connected to a corresponding second connecting pipeline and located between the partition valve and the nozzle.
In one embodiment, each of the injection mechanisms further includes a plurality of third connecting pipes, and each of the third connecting pipes is connected between the second connecting pipe and a corresponding one of the nozzles.
In one embodiment, each of the plurality of jetting mechanisms further comprises a zone control module electrically connected to the zone valve, the controller is electrically connected to the zone control module, and each of the plurality of media detectors is electrically connected to a corresponding one of the plurality of zone control modules.
In one embodiment, the fire extinguishing system further comprises a plurality of detectors, each detector is arranged in a corresponding battery box and used for detecting the temperature, the gas and the solid particles in the battery box, and the controller is electrically connected with each detector and used for controlling the storage mechanism and the spraying mechanism to act according to the detection information of the detectors and the battery management system.
In one embodiment, the fire extinguishing system further comprises an alarm mechanism, the alarm mechanism is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller controls the alarm mechanism to act according to the detection information of the battery management system.
In one embodiment, the fire suppression system comprises a plurality of said storage mechanisms, each said storage mechanism being connected to said first connecting conduit.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a fire suppression system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the utility model and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the utility model.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.
In order to facilitate understanding of the technical solution of the present invention, the present battery compartment or power station is described herein: the battery compartment or the power station comprises a plurality of partitions, each partition comprises a plurality of battery boxes, batteries are placed in each battery box, and each battery is electrically connected with the battery management system.
As shown in fig. 1, a fire extinguishing system 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a storage mechanism 10, a first connecting pipe 20, a plurality of spraying mechanisms 30, a plurality of medium detectors 40, and a controller.
The storage mechanism 10 is used for storing fire extinguishing medium and high-pressure gas, the first connecting pipeline 20 is connected with the storage mechanism 10, the storage mechanism 10 comprises an opening state and a closing state, and when the storage mechanism 10 is in the opening state, the high-pressure gas in the storage mechanism 10 pushes the fire extinguishing medium into the first connecting pipeline 20; when the storage means 10 is in the closed state, the fire extinguishing medium in the storage means 10 is restricted from entering the first connecting duct 20.
The plurality of spraying mechanisms 30 are all connected with the first connecting pipeline 20, the plurality of spraying mechanisms 30 correspond to the plurality of partitions one by one, each spraying mechanism 30 comprises a conducting state and a stopping state, and when the spraying mechanism 30 is in the conducting state, the fire extinguishing medium can be sprayed to the batteries in the plurality of battery boxes 200 of the corresponding partition through the spraying mechanism 30; when the injection mechanism 30 is in the cutoff state, the injection mechanism 30 restricts the passage of the fire extinguishing medium.
Each medium detector 40 is connected with a corresponding spraying mechanism 30 and is used for detecting the fire extinguishing medium which passes through the spraying mechanism 30 and is sprayed to the battery, and the controller is electrically connected with the storage mechanism 10, the spraying mechanism 30, the medium detectors 40 and the battery management system and is used for controlling the storage mechanism 10 and the spraying mechanism 30 to act according to the detection information of the battery management system.
With the fire extinguishing system described above, initially, the storage mechanism 10 is in the closed state and the injection mechanism 30 is in the shut-off state. When the batteries in a certain partition generate heat, the battery management system detects the information of the batteries and sends the detection information to the controller, the controller controls the storage mechanism 10 to enter an open state according to the detection information, and simultaneously controls the injection mechanism 30 corresponding to the partition to enter a conduction state, the high-pressure gas presses the fire extinguishing medium into the first connecting pipeline 20, and then the fire extinguishing medium is injected to the batteries in the battery box 200 of the partition through the first connecting pipeline 20 and the injection mechanism 30 entering the conduction state, so that the heated batteries are cooled and put out a fire. The medium detector 40 may detect the fire extinguishing medium sprayed to the battery through the spraying mechanism 30, i.e. detect whether the fire extinguishing medium passes through the corresponding spraying mechanism 30 and is sprayed out, thereby ensuring that the fire extinguishing medium is sprayed out to cool or extinguish the fire of the battery. So, can accurately cool down or put out a fire to the battery that generates heat to can ensure the fire extinguishing medium blowout in order to guarantee fire extinguishing effect, avoid the thermal runaway, prevent the conflagration to stretch, the protecting effect is good, and the security is high.
In this embodiment, the fire extinguishing medium is a medium such as perfluorohexanone, heptafluoropropane, or carbon dioxide, and the high-pressure gas is nitrogen.
When the battery in a certain section generates heat, the reservoir mechanism 10 is turned on, but only one of the injection mechanisms 30 corresponding to the abnormal section is turned on, and the remaining injection mechanisms 30 corresponding to the normal sections are turned off.
In some embodiments, the storage mechanism 10 includes a fire-extinguishing bottle 11, a container valve 12 and a driver 13, the fire-extinguishing bottle 11 is used for storing fire-extinguishing medium and high-pressure gas, the container valve 12 is disposed at the mouth of the fire-extinguishing bottle 11, the first connecting pipeline 20 is connected to the container valve 12, the driver 13 is connected to the container valve 12 for opening and closing the container valve 12, and the controller is electrically connected to the driver 13.
It will be understood that when the container valve 12 is opened, the high-pressure gas in the fire extinguishing bottle 11 can press the fire extinguishing medium into the first connecting pipe 20, i.e. when the storage means 10 is in the open state; when the container valve 12 is closed, the container valve 12 restricts the fire extinguishing medium and the high-pressure gas in the fire extinguishing bottle 11 from entering the first connecting line 20, i.e., when the storage mechanism 10 is in a closed state.
When the battery is heated, the controller acquires detection information of the battery management system, and sends an instruction for opening the container valve 12 to the driver 13, and the driver 13 drives the container valve 12 to open.
Furthermore, it should be noted that the container valve 12 can also be opened manually to facilitate manual opening of the container valve 12 in the event of a failure of the actuator 13.
Further, the storage mechanism 10 further includes a pressure detector 14, the pressure detector 14 is connected to the container valve 12 for detecting the pressure in the fire-extinguishing bottle 11, and the controller is electrically connected to the pressure detector 14. The container valve 12 is opened, and when the injection mechanism 30 enters a conducting state, the fire extinguishing medium in the fire extinguishing bottle 11 is injected to the batteries of the corresponding subareas through the first connecting pipeline 20 and the injection mechanism 30 so as to cool and extinguish fire.
The pressure in the fire extinguishing bottle 11 can reduce in the fire extinguishing medium blowout process, and pressure detector 14 detects the pressure in the fire extinguishing bottle 11, avoids the pressure undersize in the fire extinguishing bottle 11 to lead to the fire extinguishing medium injection pressure not enough. And at the same time, the operator can replace the fire bottle 11 when the pressure detector 14 detects that the pressure inside the fire bottle 11 is too small.
In some embodiments, the fire suppression system includes a plurality of storage mechanisms 10, each storage mechanism 10 being connected to a first connecting conduit 20. When only one storage mechanism 10 exists, there is a problem that fire extinguishing is not completed but the pressure of the fire extinguishing medium sprayed in the fire extinguishing bottle 11 is insufficient due to an insufficient pressure, or the fire extinguishing medium is consumed; when a plurality of storage mechanisms 10 exist, the spraying pressure of the fire extinguishing medium and the amount of the fire extinguishing medium can be ensured, the completion of temperature reduction and fire extinguishing is ensured, and the safety is further improved.
In some embodiments, each spraying mechanism 30 includes a second connecting pipe 31, a partition valve 32 and a plurality of nozzles 33, the second connecting pipe 31 is connected to the first connecting pipe 20, the plurality of nozzles 33 are connected to the second connecting pipe 31, each nozzle 33 is disposed at a corresponding battery box 200 to spray the fire extinguishing medium to the batteries in the battery box 200, and the partition valve 32 is disposed at the second connecting pipe 31 and between the first connecting pipe 20 and the nozzle 33 for controlling the on/off of the second connecting pipe 31.
When the partition valve 32 is opened, the second connection pipe 31 is conducted, and the fire extinguishing medium in the first connection pipe 20 can be sprayed to the battery in the battery box 200 through the second connection pipe 31 and the nozzle 33, that is, the spraying mechanism 30 is in a conducting state; when the partition valve 32 is closed, the second connecting duct 31 is shut off and the fire-extinguishing medium is restricted from passing through the second connecting duct 31, i.e. when the spraying mechanism 30 is in the shut-off state.
In addition, it should be noted that the controller may control the partition valve 32 to open and close for multiple times, so as to conduct and block the second connecting pipe 31 for multiple times, so that the fire extinguishing medium is sprayed to the abnormal partition for multiple times, and continuous suppression of heat generation and fire is achieved.
In practice, the controller is electrically connected to the partition valve 32, and each of the medium detectors 40 is connected to a corresponding one of the second connecting pipes 31 and is located between the partition valve 32 and the nozzle 33. Thus, after the controller acquires the information that the batteries in a certain partition are on fire, the control container valve 12 and the partition valves 32 corresponding to the partitions are opened, so that the fire extinguishing medium is sprayed out to cool and extinguish the fire, the medium detector 40 can detect the fire extinguishing medium passing through the partition valves 32, the fire extinguishing medium passing through the partition valves 32 can be directly sprayed out through the nozzles 33, and the fire extinguishing medium spraying in the partition can be judged after the medium detector 40 detects the fire extinguishing medium.
It is understood that the connection of the medium detector 40 to the controller may be regarded as a feedback mechanism, the controller controls the container valve 12 and the partition valve 32 to be opened and the fire extinguishing medium to be sprayed, and the medium detector 40 detects whether the fire extinguishing medium is sprayed and feeds back the detection result to the controller. The detector can acquire whether the fire extinguishing medium is sprayed to the abnormal subarea or not, so that the accuracy of the fire extinguishing medium spraying is further ensured, and the safety is improved.
In some embodiments, each injection mechanism 30 further comprises a partition control module electrically connected to partition valve 32, and the controller is electrically connected to the partition control module, i.e., when the controller needs to control partition valve 32 to open, the controller sends a command to the partition control module to open partition valve 32, and the partition control module controls partition valve 32 to open.
In practical applications, each media detector 40 is electrically connected to a corresponding partition detection module, and the partition detection module forwards information detected by the media detector 40 to the controller.
It should be noted that in other embodiments, the partition control module may be integrated into the controller, but in the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the partition control module is provided separately from the controller.
In some embodiments, each injection mechanism 30 further includes a third connecting conduit 34, and each third connecting conduit 34 is connected between the second connecting conduit 31 and a corresponding nozzle 33.
In some embodiments, the fire extinguishing system further includes a plurality of detectors 50, each detector 50 is disposed in a corresponding battery box 200 for detecting the temperature, gas and solid particles in the battery box 200, so as to detect the information in the battery box 200 when the batteries in the battery box 200 continuously generate heat.
The detector 50 is a composite type, and detects the temperature in the battery box 200 as a temperature sensor, the gas in the battery box 200 as a carbon monoxide sensor, and the solid particles in the battery box 200 as a smoke sensor.
In practical application, the controller is electrically connected to each detector 50, and is configured to control the storage mechanism 10 and the injection mechanism 30 to operate according to monitoring information of the detectors 50 and the battery management system, that is, when both the detectors 50 and the battery management system detect that the battery temperature is higher than a threshold value, or even a fire occurs, the controller controls the storage mechanism 10 to enter an on state, and simultaneously controls the injection mechanism 30 of the corresponding partition to enter a conducting state, so that the fire extinguishing medium is sprayed to the battery in the battery box 200 of the corresponding partition to cool and extinguish the fire. Therefore, the detection accuracy is ensured, and meanwhile, the injection accuracy can be ensured.
In some embodiments, the fire suppression system further comprises an alarm mechanism electrically connected to the controller, and the controller controls the alarm mechanism to act according to the battery management system and the detection information of the detector 50, that is, to give an alarm to remind an operator when there is a problem in the battery, and after the operator acquires the information, the container valve 12 is manually opened when the driver 13 in the storage mechanism 10 fails.
Similarly, the partition valve 32 may be configured to be manually opened, and in the event of a failure of the electrical opening, the operator may manually open the emergency.
In practical application, the alarm mechanism comprises at least two audible and visual alarms, and each audible and visual alarm is electrically connected with the controller. For example, audible and visual alarms are arranged inside and outside the battery compartment to increase the alarm range and ensure that an operator finds an alarm.
In some embodiments, the alarm mechanism further comprises a gas discharge indicator, and the controller is electrically connected to the gas discharge indicator, and when the fire extinguishing medium in the fire extinguishing bottle 11 is sprayed out, the pressure detector 14 detects the pressure decrease, and the gas discharge indicator is also lighted to indicate that the fire extinguishing medium is being discharged.
In order to facilitate understanding of the technical solution of the present invention, the operation flow of the fire extinguishing system in the above embodiment when encountering battery heat and fire will be described:
when a battery in a certain battery box 200 starts to generate heat, the battery management system detects the abnormality of the battery, the detector 50 can also detect the temperature abnormality in the battery box 200, and the controller controls the sound-light alarm to act and give out sound-light alarm so as to facilitate the detection of the actual situation by an operator.
If the battery continues to generate heat and causes the battery to generate a large amount of combustible gas, smoke or even fire, the detector 50 detects the gas and smoke, the battery management system further acquires detection information, and the controller controls the driver 13 to open the container valve 12 according to the detection information of the detector 50 and the battery management system, and simultaneously sends an instruction for opening the partition valve 32 to the corresponding partition control module to open the corresponding partition valve 32. Of course, the controller controls the audible and visual alarm to continuously give an alarm and controls the abandon indicator lamp to light at the moment.
After the container valve 12 and the partition valve 32 are opened, the high-pressure gas in the fire extinguishing bottle 11 pushes out the fire extinguishing medium, and the fire extinguishing medium is sprayed to the batteries in the corresponding partitions through the first connecting pipeline 20, the corresponding second connecting pipelines 31 and the nozzles 33, so that the effects of accurately reducing the temperature and inhibiting the fire are achieved. The medium detector 40 can detect the fire extinguishing medium when the fire extinguishing medium passes through the corresponding second connecting pipeline 31, and the controller judges whether the fire extinguishing medium is sprayed to the corresponding subarea according to the corresponding medium detector 40, so that the spraying accuracy is further ensured. In order to achieve continuous suppression of battery heating, the controller may control the corresponding partition valve 32 to open and close multiple times to spray the fire extinguishing medium multiple times.
In the process of fire extinguishing medium spraying, the pressure in the fire extinguishing bottle 11 continuously reduces, and when the pressure detector 14 detects that the pressure value is lower than the preset value, the controller can also send out the low pressure warning to remind operating personnel to change and store up the fire extinguishing bottle 11.
In addition, it can be understood that, when the batteries in the plurality of subareas generate heat or even fire, the controller may acquire the detection information of the corresponding subarea and control the subarea valve 32 of the corresponding subarea to open according to the detection information, so as to cool and extinguish the fire in the plurality of subareas simultaneously.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. A fire extinguishing system, characterized in that it comprises
The storage mechanism is used for storing the fire extinguishing medium and the high-pressure gas;
the first connecting pipeline is connected with the storage mechanism;
the plurality of injection mechanisms are connected with the first connecting pipeline and correspond to the plurality of subareas one by one;
a plurality of media detectors, each of the media detectors being connected to a corresponding one of the ejection mechanisms;
the controller is electrically connected with the storage mechanism, the spraying mechanism, the battery management system and each medium detector and is used for controlling the storage mechanism and the spraying mechanism to act according to the detection information of the battery management system;
wherein the storage mechanism comprises an open state and a closed state, and when the storage mechanism is in the open state, the high-pressure gas in the storage mechanism presses the fire extinguishing medium into the first connecting pipeline; when the storage mechanism is in the closed state, the fire extinguishing medium and the high-pressure gas in the storage mechanism are restricted from entering the first connecting pipe;
each spraying mechanism comprises a conducting state and a stopping state, and when the spraying mechanism is in the conducting state, the spraying mechanism can spray the fire extinguishing medium to the batteries in the battery boxes of the corresponding subareas; when the spraying mechanism is in the cut-off state, the spraying mechanism restricts the passage of the fire extinguishing medium, and the medium detector is configured to detect the fire extinguishing medium flowing through the spraying mechanism and sprayed to the battery.
2. The fire suppression system of claim 1, wherein the storage mechanism comprises a fire suppression bottle for storing a fire suppression medium and a high pressure gas, a reservoir valve disposed at a mouth of the fire suppression bottle, the first connection pipe connected to the reservoir valve, and a driver connected to the reservoir valve for driving the reservoir valve to open and close, the controller being electrically connected to the driver.
3. The fire suppression system of claim 2, wherein the storage mechanism further comprises a pressure detector connected to the container valve for detecting a pressure within the fire suppression bottle, the controller being electrically connected to the pressure detector.
4. The fire extinguishing system according to claim 1, wherein each of the spraying mechanisms includes a second connecting pipe connected to the first connecting pipe, a partition valve connected to the second connecting pipe and each of the nozzles is disposed in a corresponding one of the battery boxes to spray an extinguishing medium to a battery in the battery box, and a plurality of nozzles disposed in the second connecting pipe and between the first connecting pipe and the nozzles, the partition valve is configured to control on/off of the second connecting pipe, the controller is electrically connected to the partition valve, and each of the medium detectors is connected to a corresponding one of the second connecting pipes and between the partition valve and the nozzle.
5. The fire suppression system of claim 4, wherein each of said spray mechanisms further comprises a plurality of third connecting conduits, each of said third connecting conduits being connected between said second connecting conduit and a corresponding one of said nozzles.
6. The fire suppression system of claim 4, wherein each of said spray mechanisms further comprises a zone control module electrically connected to said zone valves, said controller electrically connected to said zone control modules, each of said media detectors electrically connected to a corresponding one of said zone control modules.
7. The fire extinguishing system according to any one of claims 1-6, further comprising a plurality of detectors, each of the detectors being disposed in a corresponding battery box for detecting temperature, gas and solid particles in the battery box, and the controller being electrically connected to each of the detectors for controlling the operation of the storage mechanism and the spraying mechanism according to the detection information of the detectors and the battery management system.
8. The fire suppression system of any one of claims 1-6, further comprising an alarm mechanism electrically connected to the controller, the controller controlling the alarm mechanism to operate based on the detection information from the battery management system.
9. Fire extinguishing system according to any of claims 1-6, characterized in that the fire extinguishing system comprises a plurality of said storage means, each of which is connected with the first connecting conduit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122126817.1U CN216148905U (en) | 2021-09-03 | 2021-09-03 | Fire extinguishing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122126817.1U CN216148905U (en) | 2021-09-03 | 2021-09-03 | Fire extinguishing system |
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| CN216148905U true CN216148905U (en) | 2022-04-01 |
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| CN202122126817.1U Active CN216148905U (en) | 2021-09-03 | 2021-09-03 | Fire extinguishing system |
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- 2021-09-03 CN CN202122126817.1U patent/CN216148905U/en active Active
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