CN216144011U - Fixing mechanism for solar flat plate collector - Google Patents
Fixing mechanism for solar flat plate collector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216144011U CN216144011U CN202122123930.4U CN202122123930U CN216144011U CN 216144011 U CN216144011 U CN 216144011U CN 202122123930 U CN202122123930 U CN 202122123930U CN 216144011 U CN216144011 U CN 216144011U
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- heat collecting
- sliding
- fixed
- plate
- slider
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of solar flat plate collectors, in particular to a fixing mechanism for a solar flat plate collector, which comprises a plurality of heat collecting plates and a first sliding rail, wherein mounting plates are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of each heat collecting plate; the first sliding rails are fixedly connected to the wall body, the adjacent first sliding rails are communicated, one side of the heat collecting plate is hinged with two first connecting rods, the tail ends of the two first connecting rods are hinged with first sliding blocks, and the first sliding blocks are connected inside the corresponding first sliding rails in a sliding mode; the method enables all the heat collecting plates on the roof in the horizontal direction to be connected together, and is beneficial to connecting the heat collecting plates into a whole, thereby increasing the connecting points of the heat collecting plates and preventing the heat collecting plates from being loosened or blown away by strong wind.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of solar flat plate collectors, in particular to a fixing mechanism for a solar flat plate collector.
Background
The flat-plate solar heat collector is a device for absorbing solar radiation energy and transferring heat to a working medium, and is a special heat exchanger, and the working medium in the heat collector exchanges heat with remote sun. The flat-plate solar heat collector consists of a heat absorption plate core, a shell, a transparent cover plate, a heat insulation material and related parts. After the circulation pipeline and the heat preservation water tank are additionally connected, the solar radiation heat can be absorbed, and the water temperature is increased.
The prior art discloses some patent documents related to solar flat plate collectors, and chinese patent application No. 201621145289.7, which discloses a special fixing device for fixing a flat plate solar collector on a building. The utility model provides a solar flat plate collector fixing device, fixing device constitute by three installation poles at least, wherein two piece at least installation poles set up in the lower part of flat plate solar collector body, at least one installation sets up in the top of flat plate solar collector body, installation pole one end and building fixed connection, the other one end be provided with flat plate solar collector edge shape matched with groove buckle, the edge at flat plate solar collector body of buckle in the groove.
In the prior art, most of solar flat plate collectors are simply fixed on a wall, and in windy weather, the solar flat plate collectors are easily blown by strong wind under the action of wind force, so that the solar flat plate collectors are loosened or blown away by the strong wind.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a fixing mechanism for a solar flat plate collector.
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a fixing mechanism for a solar flat plate collector comprises a plurality of heat collecting plates and a first sliding rail, wherein mounting plates are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of each heat collecting plate, grooves are formed in the opposite sides of the two mounting plates, the heat collecting plates are inserted into the grooves, telescopic rods are symmetrically fixed at the two ends of each mounting plate, and a mounting seat is fixed at the tail end of each telescopic rod;
the first sliding rails are fixedly connected to a wall body, the adjacent first sliding rails are communicated, one side of each heat collecting plate is hinged with two first connecting rods, the tail ends of the two first connecting rods are hinged with first sliding blocks, the first sliding blocks are connected inside the corresponding first sliding rails in a sliding mode, the middle of each heat collecting plate is provided with a reinforcing mechanism, and the reinforcing mechanism is used for connecting the heat collecting plate with the adjacent heat collecting plate; in operation, under the initial condition, fix the thermal-arrest board on the roofing of slope, first slider sliding connection is inside the first slide rail that corresponds, the telescopic link is in the extension state, adjacent first slide rail is linked together, when meetting strong wind weather, when the thermal-arrest board is blown in the wind-force front, the thermal-arrest board removes to the roofing, and compress the telescopic link, at this moment, first slider slides inside first slide rail, and slide inside to adjacent first slide rail gradually, thereby make adjacent thermal-arrest board be connected, make all thermal-arrest boards on the roofing on the horizontal direction link together, be favorable to making the thermal-arrest board connect into a whole, thereby increase the tie point of thermal-arrest board, prevent that the thermal-arrest board is not hard up or the condition that is blown away by strong wind from taking place.
Preferably, the telescopic rod comprises a fixed cylinder, an opening is formed in one end of the fixed cylinder, a movable rod is inserted into the opening, a first spring is fixed between the movable rod and the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, and one end, far away from the first spring, of the movable rod is fixed on the outer wall of the mounting plate; when the heat collecting plate moves, the movable rod can be pulled or pushed to move in the fixed cylinder, the first spring is stretched or compressed, and the elastic force of the first spring can offset part of wind power, so that the shock absorption effect is achieved.
Preferably, the reinforcing mechanism comprises a second connecting rod and a second slide rail, the second slide rail is arranged in the middle of the two first slide rails, the second slide rail is fixed on the wall body, the second connecting rod is hinged to the outer wall of the middle of the heat collecting plate, the tail end of the second connecting rod extends to one side far away from the tail end of the first connecting rod and is hinged to a second sliding block, the second sliding block is connected inside the second slide rail in a sliding manner, and a clamping mechanism is arranged between the second slide rails adjacent to each other in the horizontal direction; when the heat collecting plate is blown by the front side of wind power, the heat collecting plate moves towards a roof, the sliding direction of the second sliding block is opposite to that of the first sliding block, the heat collecting plate is connected with the heat collecting plate adjacent to one side through the first sliding block, and the heat collecting plate is connected with the heat collecting plate adjacent to the other side through the second sliding block, so that the heat collecting plate is connected with the heat collecting plates on two sides, the connecting points of the heat collecting plate are further increased, and the whole device is more stably supported along the direction of the inclined plane of the roof.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a U-shaped buckle and a clamping groove, the clamping groove is formed in the top surface of the second sliding block, the U-shaped buckle is sleeved between the two second sliding rails, two ends of the U-shaped buckle are fixed on a wall body, an embedding groove is formed in the inner wall of the U-shaped buckle, a clamping block is inserted into the embedding groove, an inclined surface is arranged on one side, close to the second sliding block, of the clamping block, a second spring is fixed between the clamping block and the embedding groove, and when the second sliding block moves to a position under the U-shaped buckle, the clamping block is clamped into the clamping groove; during operation, when the second slider moves, the U-shaped buckle can be moved, and the U-shaped buckle is directly connected with the wall body, so that the heat collecting plate is directly connected with the wall body through the second slider, and the stability of the heat collecting plate is further improved.
Preferably, a plurality of bolt holes are formed in the top surface of the mounting seat; during operation, through setting up a plurality of bolt holes, be favorable to passing the bolt hole with the bolt, fix the mount pad on the wall body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, when the heat collecting plates are blown by the front side of wind power, the heat collecting plates move towards the roof and compress the telescopic rod, at the moment, the first sliding block slides in the first sliding rail and gradually slides to the inner part of the adjacent first sliding rail, so that the adjacent heat collecting plates are connected, all the heat collecting plates in the horizontal direction on the roof are connected together, the heat collecting plates are favorably connected into a whole, the connecting points of the heat collecting plates are increased, and the situation that the heat collecting plates are loosened or blown away by strong wind is prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first integral (with one of the heat collecting plates removed) construction of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second integral (with one of the heat collecting plates removed) construction of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the present invention after being integrally sectioned;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure at A in FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a U-shaped buckle according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a fixture block according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a heat collecting plate; 2. a first slide rail; 3. mounting a plate; 4. a groove; 5. a telescopic rod; 6. a mounting seat; 7. a first connecting rod; 8. a first slider; 9. a fixed cylinder; 10. an opening; 11. a first spring; 12. a second connecting rod; 13. a second slide rail; 14. a second slider; 15. a U-shaped buckle; 16. bolt holes; 17. a movable rod; 18. embedding a groove; 19. a clamping block; 20. a second spring; 21. a clamping groove.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to disclose the utility model so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the utility model. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a fixing mechanism for a solar flat plate collector includes a plurality of heat collecting plates 1 and a first sliding rail 2, wherein mounting plates 3 are respectively disposed at upper and lower ends of each of the heat collecting plates 1, grooves 4 are formed at opposite sides of the two mounting plates 3, the heat collecting plates 1 are inserted into the grooves 4, telescopic rods 5 are symmetrically fixed at two ends of each of the mounting plates 3, and a mounting base 6 is fixed at a tail end of each of the telescopic rods 5;
the first sliding rails 2 are fixedly connected to a wall body, the adjacent first sliding rails 2 are communicated, one side of each heat collecting plate 1 is hinged with two first connecting rods 7, the tail ends of the two first connecting rods 7 are hinged with first sliding blocks 8, the first sliding blocks 8 are connected inside the corresponding first sliding rails 2 in a sliding mode, and the middle of each heat collecting plate 1 is provided with a reinforcing mechanism which is used for connecting the heat collecting plate 1 with the adjacent heat collecting plate 1; during operation, under the initial condition, fix heat collection plate 1 on the roofing of slope, first slider 8 sliding connection is inside corresponding first slide rail 2, telescopic link 5 is in the extension state, adjacent first slide rail 2 is linked together, when meetting strong wind weather, when wind-force openly blows heat collection plate 1, heat collection plate 1 removes to the roofing, and compress telescopic link 5, at this moment, first slider 8 slides inside first slide rail 2, and slide gradually inside adjacent first slide rail 2, thereby make adjacent heat collection plate 1 be connected, make all heat collection plate 1 on the roofing in the horizontal direction link together, be favorable to making heat collection plate 1 connect into a whole, thereby increase the tie point of heat collection plate 1, prevent that the condition that heat collection plate 1 is not hard up or is blown away by strong wind from taking place.
The telescopic rod 5 comprises a fixed cylinder 9, one end of the fixed cylinder 9 is provided with an opening 10, a movable rod 17 is inserted into the opening 10, a first spring 11 is fixed between the movable rod 17 and the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 9, and one end of the movable rod 17, which is far away from the first spring 11, is fixed on the outer wall of the mounting plate 3; in operation, when the heat collecting plate 1 moves, the movable rod 17 is pulled or pushed to move inside the fixed cylinder 9, the first spring 11 is stretched or compressed, and the elastic force of the first spring 11 can counteract part of the wind force, thereby playing a role of shock absorption.
The reinforcing mechanism comprises a second connecting rod 12 and a second sliding rail 13, the second sliding rail 13 is arranged in the middle of the two first sliding rails 2, the second sliding rail 13 is fixed on the wall body, the second connecting rod 12 is hinged on the outer wall of the middle of the heat collecting plate 1, the tail end of the second connecting rod 12 extends to one side far away from the tail end of the first connecting rod 7 and is hinged with a second sliding block 14, the second sliding block 14 is connected inside the second sliding rail 13 in a sliding mode, and a clamping mechanism is arranged between the second sliding rails 13 adjacent in the horizontal direction; when the heat collecting plate 1 is blown by wind power on the front side, the heat collecting plate 1 moves towards a roof, the sliding direction of the second slider 14 is opposite to the sliding direction of the first slider 8, the heat collecting plate 1 is connected with the heat collecting plate 1 adjacent to one side through the first slider 8, and the heat collecting plate 1 is connected with the heat collecting plate 1 adjacent to the other side through the second slider 14, so that the heat collecting plate 1 is connected with the heat collecting plates 1 on two sides, the connecting points of the heat collecting plate 1 are further increased, and the whole device is more stably supported along the direction of the inclined plane of the roof.
The clamping mechanism comprises a U-shaped buckle 15 and a clamping groove 21, the clamping groove 21 is formed in the top surface of the second sliding block, the U-shaped buckle 15 is sleeved between the two second sliding rails 13, two ends of the U-shaped buckle 15 are fixed on a wall body, an embedding groove 18 is formed in the inner wall of the U-shaped buckle 15, a clamping block 19 is inserted into the embedding groove 18, an inclined surface is arranged on one side, close to the second sliding block 14, of the clamping block 19, a second spring 20 is fixed between the clamping block 19 and the embedding groove 18, and when the second sliding block moves to the position under the U-shaped buckle 15, the clamping block 19 is clamped into the clamping groove 21; in operation, when the second slider 14 moves, the second spring 20 pushes the latch 19 into the latch 21 under the action of elastic force, so that the second slider 14 is latched with the U-shaped buckle 15, and the U-shaped buckle 15 is directly connected to the wall, so that the heat collecting plate 1 is directly connected to the wall through the second slider 14, thereby further improving the stability of the heat collecting plate 1.
A plurality of bolt holes 16 are formed in the top surface of the mounting seat 6; during operation, through setting up a plurality of bolt holes 16, be favorable to passing bolt hole 16 with the bolt, fix mount pad 6 on the wall body.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
during operation, under the initial condition, fix heat collection plate 1 on the roofing of slope, first slider 8 sliding connection is inside corresponding first slide rail 2, telescopic link 5 is in the extension state, adjacent first slide rail 2 is linked together, when meetting strong wind weather, when wind-force openly blows heat collection plate 1, heat collection plate 1 removes to the roofing, and compress telescopic link 5, at this moment, first slider 8 slides inside first slide rail 2, and slide gradually inside adjacent first slide rail 2, thereby make adjacent heat collection plate 1 be connected, make all heat collection plate 1 on the roofing in the horizontal direction link together, be favorable to making heat collection plate 1 connect into a whole, thereby increase the tie point of heat collection plate 1, prevent that the condition that heat collection plate 1 is not hard up or is blown away by strong wind from taking place.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the utility model, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A fixing mechanism for a solar flat plate collector comprises a plurality of heat collecting plates (1) and a first sliding rail (2), and is characterized in that: the heat collecting plate comprises a heat collecting plate (1), wherein mounting plates (3) are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the heat collecting plate (1), grooves (4) are formed in the opposite sides of the two mounting plates (3), the heat collecting plate (1) is inserted into the grooves (4), telescopic rods (5) are symmetrically fixed at the two ends of the mounting plates (3), and mounting seats (6) are fixed at the tail ends of the telescopic rods (5);
first slide rail (2) fixed connection is on the wall body, and is adjacent first slide rail (2) are linked together, one side of heat collection plate (1) articulates there are two head rods (7), two the end of head rod (7) all articulates there is first slider (8), first slider (8) sliding connection is inside at the first slide rail (2) that corresponds, heat collection plate (1) middle part is provided with reinforcing mechanism, reinforcing mechanism is used for being connected heat collection plate (1) with adjacent heat collection plate (1).
2. The fixing mechanism for a solar flat panel collector according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic rod (5) comprises a fixed cylinder (9), an opening (10) is formed in one end of the fixed cylinder (9), a movable rod (17) is inserted into the opening (10), a first spring (11) is fixed between the inner wall of the movable rod (17) and the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (9), and one end, far away from the first spring (11), of the movable rod (17) is fixed on the outer wall of the mounting plate (3).
3. The fixing mechanism for a solar flat panel collector according to claim 1, wherein: the reinforcing mechanism comprises a second connecting rod (12) and a second sliding rail (13), wherein the second sliding rail (13) is arranged in the middle of the two first sliding rails (2), the second sliding rail (13) is fixed on a wall body, the second connecting rod (12) is hinged to the outer wall of the middle of the heat collecting plate (1), the tail end of the second connecting rod (12) extends to one side away from the tail end of the first connecting rod (7) and is hinged to a second sliding block (14), the second sliding block (14) is connected inside the second sliding rail (13) in a sliding mode, and the horizontal direction is adjacent to the horizontal direction in which a clamping mechanism is arranged between the second sliding rails (13).
4. The fixing mechanism for a solar flat panel collector according to claim 3, wherein: clamping mechanism includes that the U type detains (15) and draw-in groove (21), draw-in groove (21) are seted up on the top surface of second slider, the U type is detained (15) cover and is established between two second slide rails (13), and the both ends that the U type was detained (15) are all fixed on the wall body, it establishes groove (18) to have seted up the inlay on the inner wall that the U type was detained (15), inlay and establish groove (18) inside and insert and be equipped with fixture block (19), one side that fixture block (19) are close to second slider (14) is provided with the inclined plane, fixture block (19) and inlay and establish and be fixed with second spring (20) between groove (18), when second slider (14) remove under U type knot (15), fixture block (19) card is gone into inside draw-in groove (21).
5. The fixing mechanism for a solar flat panel collector according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of bolt holes (16) are formed in the top surface of the mounting seat (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122123930.4U CN216144011U (en) | 2021-09-03 | 2021-09-03 | Fixing mechanism for solar flat plate collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122123930.4U CN216144011U (en) | 2021-09-03 | 2021-09-03 | Fixing mechanism for solar flat plate collector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216144011U true CN216144011U (en) | 2022-03-29 |
Family
ID=80811283
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122123930.4U Active CN216144011U (en) | 2021-09-03 | 2021-09-03 | Fixing mechanism for solar flat plate collector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216144011U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-09-03 CN CN202122123930.4U patent/CN216144011U/en active Active
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