CN216143982U - Diesel engine temperature preheating device convenient to installation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a conveniently-installed water temperature preheating device for a diesel engine, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a plurality of universal wheels are installed on the bottom side of the bottom plate, a shell is arranged on the top side of the bottom plate, a water tank and a water pump are arranged in the shell, a water inlet of the water pump is communicated with the water tank through a connecting pipe, a water outlet of the water pump is connected with a first hose, one side of the water tank is connected with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is connected with a second hose, an electric heater is installed on the water tank, a solar power generation assembly is arranged on the shell, and a water pipe storage assembly is arranged on the bottom plate. The solar energy power generation device is extremely convenient to install, can enable the diesel engine to quickly enter a working state under a low-temperature condition, supplies energy to the whole device through the solar energy power generation assembly, is green and environment-friendly, is very suitable for a field working environment, and has strong adaptability.

Description

Diesel engine temperature preheating device convenient to installation

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of diesel engines, and particularly relates to a water temperature preheating device of a diesel engine, which is convenient to install.

Background

Diesel engines are internal combustion engines fueled by diesel fuel. The diesel engine belongs to a compression ignition type engine, when the diesel engine works, air sucked into a cylinder of the diesel engine is compressed to a higher degree due to the movement of a piston and reaches a high temperature of 500-700 ℃, then fuel oil is sprayed into the high-temperature air in a mist shape and is mixed with the high-temperature air to form combustible mixed gas, and the combustible mixed gas is automatically ignited and combusted. The energy released during combustion acts on the top surface of the piston, pushing it and converting it into rotational mechanical work through the connecting rod and crankshaft.

In a field work environment, a diesel engine is a relatively common power source. The diesel engine is difficult to start under low temperature conditions such as winter, and can be loaded after the cooling water rises to a proper working temperature by long-time idle temperature running after the diesel engine is started, so that a large amount of fuel oil is wasted, the loss of parts is increased, the service life of the parts is shortened, and the noise pollution and the emission of waste gas are increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide a water temperature preheating device for a diesel engine, which is convenient to install.

The utility model realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a diesel engine temperature preheating device convenient to installation, includes the bottom plate, a plurality of universal wheels are installed to the bottom side of bottom plate, the top side of bottom plate is provided with the shell, be provided with water tank and water pump in the shell, the water inlet of water pump pass through the connecting pipe with the water tank is linked together, the delivery port of water pump is connected with first hose, one side of water tank is connected with the inlet tube, be connected with the second hose on the inlet tube, the one end of first hose and second hose all extends to the shell is outer and be connected with the connector, install electric heater on the water tank, be provided with the solar energy power generation subassembly on the shell, be provided with the water pipe on the bottom plate and accomodate the subassembly.

As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, a water adding pipe is arranged on the top side of the water tank, and the top end of the water adding pipe penetrates through the shell and extends out of the shell.

As a further optimized scheme of the utility model, the connecting pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve.

As a further optimized solution of the present invention, the solar power generation assembly includes a solar panel, a photovoltaic controller and a storage battery, the solar panel is connected to the photovoltaic controller, the photovoltaic controller is connected to the storage battery, the solar panel is disposed on the top side of the housing, and the photovoltaic controller and the storage battery are located in the housing.

As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, a controller is installed on the top side of the bottom plate, and the solar power generation assembly, the water pump, the electromagnetic valve and the electric heater are all connected with the controller.

As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the water pipe storage assembly comprises a base, two winding posts are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the base, the first hose and the second hose are respectively wound on the two winding posts, a screw rod is rotatably mounted between the two winding posts on the top side of the base, a handle is fixedly mounted at the top end of the screw rod, a threaded sleeve is sleeved on the screw rod in a threaded manner, rotating rods are rotatably mounted on two sides of the threaded sleeve, a pressing plate is rotatably mounted at the other end of each rotating rod, and the pressing plate is slidably connected with the base.

As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, two sliding rails are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the top side of the base, and a sliding block is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the pressing plate and is in sliding connection with the sliding rails.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1) according to the utility model, the connecting heads on the two hoses are respectively connected with the cooling water tank of the diesel engine to preheat water in the cooling water tank, so that the connection and installation are extremely convenient, the diesel engine can quickly enter a working state under a low-temperature condition, fuel oil is saved, the loss of parts is reduced, and noise and pollution of waste gas are reduced;

2) according to the solar energy power generation device, the whole device is supplied with energy through the solar power generation assembly, the environment is protected, the solar energy power generation device is very suitable for the field working environment, and the adaptability is high;

3) according to the utility model, the water pipe storage assembly is convenient for storing the first hose and the second hose, and the lengths of the two hoses can be set to be long enough, so that the water pipe storage assembly is convenient for adapting to diesel engines of different models.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the water pipe receiving assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a housing; 4. a water tank; 5. a water feeding pipe; 6. an electric heater; 7. a water pump; 8. a connecting pipe; 9. an electromagnetic valve; 10. a first hose; 11. a connector; 12. a water inlet pipe; 13. a second hose; 14. a water pipe storage assembly; 15. a solar panel; 16. a photovoltaic controller; 17. a storage battery; 18. a controller; 19. a base; 20. a winding post; 21. a screw rod; 22. a handle; 23. a threaded sleeve; 24. a rotating rod; 25. pressing a plate; 26. a slide rail; 27. a slide block.

Detailed Description

The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings, it should be noted that the following detailed description is given for illustrative purposes only and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present application, as those skilled in the art will be able to make numerous insubstantial modifications and adaptations to the present application based on the above disclosure.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-2, a diesel engine water temperature preheating device convenient to mount comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a plurality of universal wheels 2 are mounted on the bottom side of the bottom plate 1, a shell 3 is arranged on the top side of the bottom plate 1, a water tank 4 and a water pump 7 are arranged in the shell 3, an electric heater 6 is mounted on the water tank 4, a water inlet of the water pump 7 is communicated with the water tank 4 through a connecting pipe 8, and an electromagnetic valve 9 is arranged on the connecting pipe 8; the water outlet of the water pump 7 is connected with a first hose 10, one side of the water tank 4 is connected with a water inlet pipe 12, the water inlet pipe 12 is connected with a second hose 13, one ends of the first hose 10 and the second hose 13 extend to the outside of the shell 3 and are connected with connectors 11, the two connectors are connected with a cooling water tank of the diesel engine, when the water pump is used, the connectors 11 on the first hose 10 and the second hose 13 are connected to the cooling water tank of the diesel engine, then the electric heater 6 and the water pump 7 are started through the controller 18, the electromagnetic valve 9 is opened, the electric heater 6 heats water in the water tank 4, the water pump 7 pumps the heated water into the cooling water tank of the diesel engine and circularly heats the water, the cooling water of the diesel engine can be preheated, the diesel engine can also quickly enter a working state under a low-temperature condition, fuel oil is saved, and loss of parts is reduced, the noise and the pollution of waste gas are reduced, and the use reliability of the diesel engine is improved;

a solar power generation assembly is arranged on the shell 3, the solar power generation assembly comprises a solar panel 15, a photovoltaic controller 16 and a storage battery 17, the solar panel 15 is connected with the photovoltaic controller 16, the photovoltaic controller 16 is connected with the storage battery 17, the solar panel 15 is arranged on the top side of the shell 3, and the photovoltaic controller 16 and the storage battery 17 are positioned in the shell 3; the photovoltaic controller 16 can control the output voltage of the solar panel 15, can protect the storage battery 17 from being overcharged, and simultaneously can prevent the electricity of the storage battery 17 from flowing backwards when the solar panel 15 does not generate electricity at night;

the water pipe containing component 14 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, the water pipe containing component 14 comprises a base 19, two wrapping posts 20 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the base 19, the first hose 10 and the second hose 13 are respectively wound on the two wrapping posts 20, a lead screw 21 is rotatably installed between the two wrapping posts 20 on the top side of the base 19, a handle 22 is fixedly installed at the top end of the lead screw 21, a thread sleeve 23 is sleeved on the lead screw 21, rotating rods 24 are rotatably installed on two sides of the thread sleeve 23, a pressing plate 25 is rotatably installed at the other end of each rotating rod 24, two sliding rails 26 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the top side of the base 19, a sliding block 27 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the pressing plate 25, the sliding block 27 is in sliding connection with the sliding rails 26, and when the two hoses need to be contained after use, the hoses are wound on the wrapping posts 20, the handle 22 is rotated, the handle 22 drives the screw rod 21 to rotate, the screw rod 21 drives the threaded sleeve 23 to slide downwards, the threaded sleeve 22 drives the rotating rod 24 to move downwards and simultaneously rotate and extrude the pressing plate 25, the pressing plate 25 extrudes the hose, the hose cannot scatter, and the storage is completed;

the top side of water tank 4 is provided with filler pipe 5, the top of filler pipe 5 runs through shell 3 and extend to outside the shell 3, be convenient for add water to water tank 4.

The controller 18 is installed on the top side of the bottom plate 1, the solar power generation assembly, the water pump 7, the electromagnetic valve 9 and the electric heater 6 are all connected with the controller 18, all components can be controlled through the controller 18, and the intelligent degree is high.

And a temperature sensor is arranged in the water tank 4 and is connected with the controller 18, so that the temperature of the water in the water tank 4 is transmitted to the controller 18 in real time and displayed.

The utility model provides a convenient-to-install water temperature preheating device of a diesel engine, which has the following working principle:

firstly, connecting connectors 11 on a first hose 10 and a second hose 13 to a cooling water tank of a diesel engine, starting an electric heater 6 and a water pump 7 through a controller 18, starting an electromagnetic valve 9, heating water in the water tank 4 by the electric heater 6, pumping the heated water into the cooling water tank of the diesel engine by the water pump 7, circularly heating, and preheating the cooling water of the diesel engine, so that the diesel engine can quickly enter a working state under a low-temperature condition, fuel oil is saved, loss of parts is reduced, noise and pollution of waste gas are reduced, and the use reliability of the diesel engine is improved; the solar energy is converted into electric energy through the solar panel 15 and stored in the storage battery 17 to supply power to each electric appliance; when need accomodate two hoses after finishing using, with the hose around establishing on wrapping post 20, rotate handle 22, handle 22 drives lead screw 21 and rotates, and lead screw 21 drives thread bush 23 and slides down, and thread bush 22 rotates extrusion clamp plate 25 when driving bull stick 24 downstream, and clamp plate 25 extrudees the hose, and the hose can not scatter, accomplishes and accomodate.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a diesel engine temperature preheating device convenient to installation which characterized in that: the solar water heater comprises a base plate, a plurality of universal wheels are installed to the bottom side of bottom plate, the top side of bottom plate is provided with the shell, be provided with water tank and water pump in the shell, the water inlet of water pump pass through the connecting pipe with the water tank is linked together, the delivery port of water pump is connected with first hose, one side of water tank is connected with the inlet tube, be connected with the second hose on the inlet tube, the one end of first hose and second hose all extends to be connected with the connector outside the shell, install electric heater on the water tank, be provided with solar energy power generation subassembly on the shell, be provided with the water pipe on the bottom plate and accomodate the subassembly.

2. An easy-to-install water temperature preheating device for a diesel engine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top side of water tank is provided with the filler pipe, the top of filler pipe runs through the shell and extends to outside the shell.

3. An easy-to-install water temperature preheating device for a diesel engine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve.

4. An easy-to-install water temperature preheating device for a diesel engine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the solar power generation assembly comprises a solar panel, a photovoltaic controller and a storage battery, the solar panel is connected with the photovoltaic controller, the photovoltaic controller is connected with the storage battery, the solar panel is arranged on the top side of the shell, and the photovoltaic controller and the storage battery are located in the shell.

5. An easy-to-install water temperature preheating device for a diesel engine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the controller is installed on the top side of the bottom plate, and the solar power generation assembly, the water pump, the electromagnetic valve and the electric heater are all connected with the controller.

6. An easy-to-install water temperature preheating device for a diesel engine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water pipe storage assembly comprises a base, two wrapping posts are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the base, a first hose and a second hose are respectively wound on the two wrapping posts, the top side of the base is located at two, a lead screw is rotatably mounted between the wrapping posts, a handle is fixedly mounted at the top end of the lead screw, a thread sleeve is sleeved on the lead screw in a threaded mode, rotating rods are rotatably mounted on two sides of the thread sleeve, a pressing plate is rotatably mounted at the other end of each rotating rod, and the pressing plate is slidably connected with the base.

7. An easy-to-install water temperature preheating device for diesel engine as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the top side of the base is symmetrically and fixedly provided with two sliding rails, the bottom side of the pressing plate is fixedly provided with a sliding block, and the sliding block is connected with the sliding rails in a sliding manner.

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