CN216143465U

CN216143465U - Theodolite with outdoor protective structure for territorial space planning

Info

Publication number: CN216143465U
Application number: CN202122136814.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王燕; 王成华; 鲍镇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-06
Filing date: 2021-09-06
Publication date: 2022-03-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a theodolite with an outdoor protection structure for territorial space planning, which comprises: the theodolite comprises a theodolite body, wherein a base is arranged at the bottom of the theodolite body, an adjusting knob is arranged in the middle of the base, a bottom plate is fixed at the bottom of the base, and the theodolite body, the base, the adjusting knob and the bottom plate are formed by a foundation of the theodolite; the screw thread post is fixed theodolite body both sides, and the outer wall of screw thread post has cup jointed the spring, the outside of screw thread post is provided with the backplate, and the surface of backplate has seted up the through-hole, the backplate is connected with the screw thread post through the through-hole. This national soil space planning is with theodolite that has outdoor protective structure, is connected picture peg and slot, then uses the bolt to run through jack and locating hole in proper order, can accomplish the equipment between theodolite and the support, docks backplate and screw thread post through the through-hole, then screws up the nut, can make this theodolite have protective structure through the buffering of spring to the backplate.

Description

Theodolite with outdoor protective structure for territorial space planning

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of national soil space planning, in particular to a theodolite with an outdoor protective structure for the national soil space planning.

Background

The national space planning refers to long-distance division and overall arrangement of national space resources and layout in the jurisdiction of a national or regional government department, aims to realize effective management and control and scientific management of the national space, promotes the balance of development and protection, provides basic basis for various development and protection construction activities, can often use theodolite in the national space planning process, the theodolite is a measuring instrument for measuring horizontal angle and vertical angle designed according to the angle measurement principle, however, the existing theodolite has some defects, such as:

according to the patent number: CN 202021507083.0A theodolite for engineering surveying and mapping, which can move the theodolite with fixed surface horizontally in the measuring process through a set threaded rod, adjust the measuring position of the theodolite, does not need to adjust the whole equipment, and is convenient and fast;

the technical scheme also comprises the following steps:

1. the theodolite does not have an outdoor protection structure;

2. the theodolite and the bracket are inconvenient to assemble and disassemble;

3. the theodolite cannot quickly check whether the telescope is in a horizontal state;

therefore, the conventional theodolite for planning the territorial space needs to be improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a theodolite with an outdoor protection structure for national space planning, and aims to solve the problems that the theodolite in the market does not have the outdoor protection structure, the theodolite and a support are inconvenient to assemble and disassemble, and the theodolite cannot quickly check whether a telescope is in a horizontal state.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a theodolite with outdoor protective structure for territorial space planning, includes:

the theodolite comprises a theodolite body, wherein a base is arranged at the bottom of the theodolite body, an adjusting knob is arranged in the middle of the base, a bottom plate is fixed at the bottom of the base, and the theodolite body, the base, the adjusting knob and the bottom plate are formed by a foundation of the theodolite;

the screw thread post is fixed theodolite body both sides, and the outer wall of screw thread post has cup jointed the spring, the outside of screw thread post is provided with the backplate, and the surface of backplate has seted up the through-hole, the backplate is connected through-hole and screw thread post, and one side that the screw thread post is close to the backplate is connected with the nut.

Preferably, the diameter of through-hole is greater than the diameter of screw thread post, and the screw thread post passes through and constitutes extending structure between spring and the through-hole, and after the backplate installation finishes, can make this theodolite have protective structure through the buffering of spring to the backplate.

Preferably, the bottom plate further comprises:

the inserting groove is formed in the outer wall of the bottom plate, an inserting plate is arranged inside the inserting groove, one end of the inserting plate is fixed with the supporting rod, and a positioning hole is formed in the surface of the inserting plate;

the jack is seted up the bottom plate is close to both sides about the slot, and the bolt runs through the jack and is connected with the locating hole to the top of bolt sets up and decides the rubber buffer, and the slot that the bottom plate outer wall was seted up is used for assembling the bracing piece.

Preferably, the slots are distributed at equal included angles relative to the bottom plate, the thickness of each slot is matched with the depth of each slot, the inserting plates are in plug-in connection with the slots, and after the inserting plates are in butt joint with the slots, preliminary assembly between the supporting rods and the theodolite can be completed.

Preferably, the axial leads of the bolt, the jack and the positioning hole coincide, the bolt forms a clamping structure through the rubber plug and the jack, and the support rod can be positioned through butt joint of the bolt, the jack and the positioning hole.

Preferably, the laser pen is installed at the bottom middle part of bottom plate, and one side that the bottom plate is close to the laser pen is provided with the stay cord, the bottom and the scale plate of stay cord are connected to the bottom middle part of scale plate is fixed with the balancing weight, and the balancing weight that sets up can keep the stay cord in the state of straightening.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this national soil space planning is with theodolite that has outdoor protective structure, is connected picture peg and slot, then uses the bolt to run through jack and locating hole in proper order, can accomplish the equipment between theodolite and the support, docks backplate and screw thread post through the through-hole, then screws up the nut, can make this theodolite have protective structure through the buffering of spring to the backplate.

1. When the theodolite is used outdoors, through holes formed in the surface of a protection plate are butted with threaded columns fixed on two sides of a theodolite body, then the theodolite is connected with the threaded columns through nuts, when the protection plate is collided, a spring is extruded, and protection can be completed through the buffer of the spring, so that the theodolite has an outdoor protection structure;

2. the theodolite with the outdoor protection structure is used for the national soil space planning, a plug board fixed at one end of a supporting rod is connected with a slot formed in the outer wall of a bottom plate, then a plug pin sequentially penetrates through a jack and a positioning hole, and the plug board is positioned through the plug pin, so that the effect that the theodolite is convenient to assemble and disassemble with a support can be achieved;

3. this national soil space planning is with theodolite that has outdoor protective structure, and the theodolite body finishes with the bracing piece equipment after, opens the laser pen of bottom plate bottom, and whether the light that shines through comparing the laser pen flushes with scale plate center scale, can reach the effect of looking over fast whether the theodolite telescope is in the horizontality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the theodolite body in a right-view configuration according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom cross-sectional view of the base plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a theodolite body; 2. a base; 3. adjusting a knob; 4. a base plate; 5. a threaded post; 6. a spring; 7. a guard plate; 8. a through hole; 9. a nut; 10. a slot; 11. inserting plates; 12. a support bar; 13. positioning holes; 14. a jack; 15. a bolt; 16. a rubber plug; 17. a laser pen; 18. pulling a rope; 19. a scale plate; 20. and a balancing weight.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a theodolite with outdoor protective structure for territorial space planning, includes: theodolite body 1, the bottom of theodolite body 1 is provided with base 2, and the mid-mounting of base 2 has adjust knob 3, the bottom of base 2 is fixed with bottom plate 4, and theodolite body 1, base 2, adjust knob 3 and bottom plate 4 constitute for the basis of this theodolite, screw thread post 5, fix in 1 both sides of theodolite body, and the outer wall of screw thread post 5 has cup jointed spring 6, the outside of screw thread post 5 is provided with backplate 7, and the surface of backplate 7 has seted up through-hole 8, backplate 7 is connected with screw thread post 5 through-hole 8, and one side that screw thread post 5 is close to backplate 7 is connected with nut 9.

The diameter of the through hole 8 is larger than that of the threaded column 5, and the threaded column 5 forms a telescopic structure through the spring 6 and the through hole 8.

When using this theodolite in the open air, dock the through-hole 8 of seting up 7 surfaces of backplate and the fixed screw post 5 in 1 both sides of theodolite body, then will be connected with screw post 5 with nut 9, receive the collision at backplate 7, can extrude spring 6, can accomplish the protection through spring 6's buffering to make this theodolite have outdoor protective structure.

The base plate 4 further includes: the slot 10 is formed in the outer wall of the bottom plate 4, an inserting plate 11 is arranged inside the slot 10, one end of the inserting plate 11 is fixed with the supporting rod 12, and a positioning hole 13 is formed in the surface of the inserting plate 11; jacks 14 are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the bottom plate 4 close to the slots 10, pins 15 penetrate through the jacks 14 to be connected with the positioning holes 13, and rubber stoppers 16 are fixed on the tops of the pins 15; the slots 10 are distributed at equal included angles relative to the bottom plate 4, the thickness of the inserting plate 11 is matched with the depth of the slots 10, and the inserting plate 11 is connected with the slots 10 in an inserting mode; the axis of the bolt 15 and the axis of the jack 14 are coincident with the axis of the positioning hole 13, and the bolt 15 passes through the rubber plug 16 and forms a clamping structure with the jack 14.

The inserting plate 11 fixed at one end of the supporting rod 12 is connected with the inserting groove 10 formed in the outer wall of the bottom plate 4, then the inserting pin 15 penetrates through the inserting hole 14 and the positioning hole 13 in sequence, and the effect that the theodolite is convenient to assemble and disassemble with the support can be achieved by positioning the inserting plate 11 through the inserting pin 15.

The bottom mid-mounting of bottom plate 4 has laser pen 17, and one side that bottom plate 4 is close to laser pen 17 is provided with stay cord 18, and the bottom and the scale plate 19 of stay cord 18 are connected to the bottom middle part of scale plate 19 is fixed with balancing weight 20.

After theodolite body 1 and bracing piece 12 equipment are finished, open the laser pen 17 of bottom plate 4 bottom, whether flush with 19 central scales of scale plate through comparing the light that laser pen 17 shines, can reach the effect of looking over the theodolite telescope fast and whether be in the horizontality.

In summary, when the theodolite is used outdoors, the inserting plate 11 is connected with the inserting groove 10, then the inserting pin 15 sequentially penetrates through the inserting hole 14 and the positioning hole 13, so that the theodolite and the support can be assembled, then the protecting plate 7 is in butt joint with the threaded column 5 through the through hole 8, then the nut 9 is connected with the threaded column 5, so that the theodolite has an outdoor protection structure, finally, the laser pen 17 is started, whether the light is level with the central scale of the scale plate 19 or not is compared, so that the effect of quickly checking whether the theodolite telescope is in a horizontal state or not can be achieved, adjustment is required through the base 2 and the adjusting knob 3 when the theodolite is not level, and the measurement of the horizontal angle and the vertical angle can be started after the telescope is level, and the content which is not described in detail in the description belongs to the prior art known by professional in the field.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a national soil space planning is with theodolite that has outdoor protective structure which characterized in that includes:

the theodolite comprises a theodolite body (1), wherein a base (2) is arranged at the bottom of the theodolite body (1), an adjusting knob (3) is arranged in the middle of the base (2), a bottom plate (4) is fixed at the bottom of the base (2), and the theodolite body (1), the base (2), the adjusting knob (3) and the bottom plate (4) are formed by the foundation of the theodolite;

screw thread post (5), fix theodolite body (1) both sides, and the outer wall of screw thread post (5) has cup jointed spring (6), the outside of screw thread post (5) is provided with backplate (7), and through-hole (8) have been seted up on the surface of backplate (7), backplate (7) are connected with screw thread post (5) through-hole (8), and one side that screw thread post (5) are close to backplate (7) is connected with nut (9).

2. The theodolite with an outdoor protective structure for territorial space planning of claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the through hole (8) is larger than that of the threaded column (5), and the threaded column (5) forms a telescopic structure through the spring (6) and the through hole (8).

3. The theodolite with an outdoor protective structure for territorial space planning of claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate (4) further comprises:

the inserting groove (10) is formed in the outer wall of the bottom plate (4), an inserting plate (11) is arranged inside the inserting groove (10), one end of the inserting plate (11) is fixed with the supporting rod (12), and a positioning hole (13) is formed in the surface of the inserting plate (11);

jack (14) are seted up bottom plate (4) are close to both sides about slot (10), and bolt (15) run through jack (14) and are connected with locating hole (13) to the top of bolt (15) is provided with decides rubber buffer (16).

4. The theodolite with an outdoor protective structure for territorial space planning of claim 3, wherein: the slots (10) are distributed at equal included angles relative to the bottom plate (4), the thickness of the inserting plate (11) is matched with the depth of the slots (10), and the inserting plate (11) is in inserting connection with the slots (10).

5. The theodolite with an outdoor protective structure for territorial space planning of claim 3, wherein: the axis of the bolt (15) and the axis of the jack (14) coincide with the axis of the positioning hole (13), and the bolt (15) forms a clamping structure through the rubber plug (16) and the jack (14).

6. The theodolite with an outdoor protective structure for territorial space planning of claim 1, wherein: the laser pointer is installed in the bottom mid-mounting of bottom plate (4) (17), and bottom plate (4) are close to one side of laser pointer (17) and are provided with stay cord (18), the bottom and scale plate (19) of stay cord (18) are connected to the bottom middle part of scale plate (19) is fixed with balancing weight (20).