CN216134860U - Straw recycling and smashing device with collecting mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of straw treatment equipment, in particular to a straw recycling and crushing device with a collecting mechanism, which comprises a conveying pipe arranged on a straw recycling and crushing vehicle, wherein the straw recycling and crushing vehicle is provided with a collecting device, the collecting device comprises a supporting bottom plate horizontally arranged on the straw recycling and crushing vehicle, the supporting bottom plate is connected with a collecting hopper in a sliding manner, a discharging groove communicated with the outside is arranged on a front side plate body of the supporting bottom plate, a left hydraulic cylinder and a right hydraulic cylinder which are symmetrical to each other are arranged on a rear side plate body of the supporting bottom plate, telescopic shafts of the hydraulic cylinders are fixedly arranged on the collecting hopper, the supporting bottom plate is also provided with a discharging device, the discharging device comprises a discharging sleeve box fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the front side plate body of the supporting bottom plate, and a discharging box is arranged on the bottom surface of the discharging sleeve box. The utility model is convenient for collecting and discharging, is convenient for use and brings convenience to users.

Description

Straw recycling and smashing device with collecting mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of straw treatment equipment, in particular to a straw recycling and smashing device with a collecting mechanism.

Background

When handling the straw, because it can cause the pollution to the environment to burn the straw, the processing method of protecting environment most at present is to retrieve the straw and smash the back and recycle, when retrieving crushing operation, need use the straw recovery reducing mechanism that corresponds, all install corresponding collection mechanism on the recovery reducing mechanism of the majority, utilize collection mechanism to play the effect of collecting the straw after smashing, but the straw recovery reducing mechanism of conventional area collection mechanism is when using, there is the defect that is not convenient for to unload the crushing straw after collecting from collecting the fill, and still need staff to use the crushing straw of external instrument with collecting fill internal corner position department from collecting the fill in outwards raking out at the in-process of unloading, this process can increase work load, also delay time simultaneously, bring inconvenience for the user.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a straw recycling and smashing device with a collecting mechanism, and aims to overcome the defects in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a straw recovery reducing mechanism is collected in area, is including setting up the conveyer pipe on the straw recovery crushing car, be provided with collection device on the straw recovery crushing car, collection device is including being the level form setting supporting baseplate on the straw recovery crushing car, sliding connection has the collection to fight on the supporting baseplate, be provided with the blowpit that is linked together with the external world on the front side plate body of supporting baseplate, be provided with the pneumatic cylinder of controlling two mutual symmetries on the rear side plate body of supporting baseplate, the telescopic shaft fixed mounting of pneumatic cylinder is in collect on the fill.

Preferably, a collecting chamber with the top and the bottom communicated with the outside is arranged in the collecting hopper, and the size of the bottom cavity of the collecting chamber is matched with that of the discharge chute, so that the crushed straws in the collecting hopper can be discharged outwards along the discharge chute, and the discharging operation is convenient.

Preferably, still be provided with discharge apparatus on the supporting baseplate, discharge apparatus includes fixed mounting and is in the cover box of unloading on the supporting baseplate front side board body bottom surface, the blowpit is located the central point that the cover box was unloaded puts the department, be provided with out the magazine on the bottom surface of the cover box of unloading, through the cover box of unloading that sets up and go out the magazine, make the crushing straw fall more smoothly to the whereabouts, can avoid appearing crushing straw at the in-process of unloading and outwards fall out from the blowpit position all around the effect.

Preferably, be provided with the stripper in the ejection of compact box, the top plate body of stripper with it is articulated through the hinge between the bottom surface of supporting baseplate, discharge apparatus still includes to articulate through the hinge electric putter on the lateral wall behind the ejection of compact box, electric putter's telescopic shaft end is provided with the steel sheet, the steel sheet passes through the hinge and articulates the bottom surface central point of stripper puts the department, is convenient for utilize electric putter work, realizes the inclination of adjustment stripper, further realizes the distance between the terminal of adjustment stripper and the inner wall of ejection of compact box, realizes the effect of adjustment speed of unloading at last.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the straw collecting and smashing device, the collecting hopper can be used for collecting when the straw collecting and smashing device is used, the hydraulic cylinder and the discharging groove are arranged, the hydraulic cylinder can be conveniently used for driving the collecting hopper to move to the discharging groove, smashed straws in the collecting hopper can be conveniently discharged outwards along the discharging groove, the discharging operation is convenient, the use is convenient, the defect that collected smashed straws are inconvenient to unload from the collecting hopper when a conventional straw collecting and smashing device with a collecting mechanism is used is solved, and in the discharging process, workers need to rake the smashed straws at the inner corner position of the collecting hopper outwards from the collecting hopper by using external tools, so that the workload can be increased, the time is delayed, and the inconvenience is brought to users.

2. The discharging device is convenient to work by utilizing the electric push rod, the angle of the discharging plate is adjusted, the distance between the tail end plate body of the discharging plate and the inner wall of the discharging box is further adjusted, the discharging speed is adjusted, and the discharging device is convenient to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is one of the schematic exploded views of the collecting and discharging devices of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a second schematic view of the explosive structure of the collecting device and the discharging device of the present invention.

The meaning of the individual reference symbols in the figures is: 1. a straw recycling and crushing vehicle; 10. a delivery pipe; 2. a collection device; 20. a support base plate; 21. a collecting hopper; 211. a collection chamber; 22. a discharge chute; 23. a hydraulic cylinder; 231. a rectangular plate; 3. a discharge device; 30. a discharging sleeve box; 31. discharging the material box; 32. a stripper plate; 33. an electric push rod; 34. a steel plate; 35. a cloth bag hook.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a straw recycling and smashing device with a collecting mechanism comprises a conveying pipe 10 arranged on a straw recycling and smashing vehicle 1, a collecting device 2 is arranged on the straw recycling and smashing vehicle 1, the collecting device 2 comprises a supporting bottom plate 20 fixedly installed on the straw recycling and smashing vehicle 1 in a horizontal shape, a collecting hopper 21 is connected to the supporting bottom plate 20 in a sliding mode, the collecting hopper 21 slides along the upper surface of the supporting bottom plate 20, a discharging groove 22 communicated with the outside is formed in the front side plate body of the supporting bottom plate 20, a left hydraulic cylinder 23 and a right hydraulic cylinder 23 which are symmetrical to each other are arranged on the rear side plate body of the supporting bottom plate 20, a telescopic shaft of each hydraulic cylinder 23 is fixedly installed on the collecting hopper 21, a collecting cavity 211 with the top and the bottom communicated with the outside is formed in the collecting hopper 21, smashed straws can conveniently enter along the top position of the collecting cavity 211, and the size of the bottom cavity opening of the collecting cavity 211 is matched with the size of the discharging groove 22, the straw crushing device is beneficial to discharging the crushed straws in the collecting hopper 21 outwards along the discharging chute 22, is convenient for discharging operation and brings convenience to users.

In this embodiment, still be provided with discharge apparatus 3 on supporting baseplate 20, discharge apparatus 3 includes the cover box 30 of unloading of the welding closely on supporting baseplate 20 front side board body bottom surface, and blowpit 22 is located the central point department of putting of the cover box 30 of unloading, and the welding closely has a play magazine 31 on the bottom surface of the cover box 30 of unloading, through the cover box 30 and the ejection of compact box 31 of unloading that set up, makes the straw of smashing whereabouts more smooth, can avoid to a certain extent appearing smashing the straw and outwards falling out the effect from blowpit 22 position all around at the in-process of unloading.

It is specific, be provided with stripper 32 in ejection of compact box 31, it is articulated through the hinge between the top plate body of stripper 32 and the bottom surface of supporting baseplate 20, discharge apparatus 3 still includes and articulates electric putter 33 on ejection of compact box 31 rear side wall through the hinge, the terminal fixed mounting of electric putter 33 has steel sheet 34, steel sheet 34 articulates the bottom surface central point department at stripper 32 through the hinge, be convenient for utilize electric putter 33 work, the telescopic shaft extension on it or shorten the inclination that realizes adjusting stripper 32 in the certain limit, further realize the distance between the front side inner wall of the terminal plate body of adjustment stripper 32 and ejection of compact box 31, realize the opening size between the terminal plate body of adjustment stripper 32 and the front side inner wall of ejection of compact box 31, finally realize the effect of adjustment speed of unloading.

Further, the last close welding of telescopic shaft of pneumatic cylinder 23 has rectangular plate 231, and rectangular plate 231 is through a plurality of fastening bolt fixed mounting on collecting hopper 21, conveniently will collect hopper 21 fixed mounting on pneumatic cylinder 23's telescopic shaft, also is convenient for change the operation, facilitate the use to the pneumatic cylinder 23 that damages simultaneously.

In addition, a plurality of cloth bag hooks 35 which are linearly arranged at equal intervals are tightly welded on the front side surface and the rear side surface of the discharging box 31, so that an external cloth bag can be conveniently hung on the cloth bag hooks 35, and crushed straws falling from the discharging box 31 are collected by the cloth bags.

It should be noted that the hydraulic cylinder 23 and the electric push rod 33 in the present embodiment are conventional technologies, and are not described herein again.

When the straw recycling and crushing device with the collecting mechanism is used, the collecting hopper 21 is used for collecting crushed straws, after the collecting hopper 21 is fully filled with the crushed straws, the hydraulic cylinder 23 can be started and works, the hydraulic cylinder 23 works, the telescopic shaft on the hydraulic cylinder 23 extends to drive the collecting hopper 21 to move forwards, when the collecting hopper 21 moves to the position of the discharge chute 22, the discharge chute 22 is matched with the size of the bottom cavity opening of the collecting cavity 211, so that the crushed straws in the collecting hopper 21 can fall down along the position of the discharge chute 22, in addition, when needed, the electric push rod 33 can be started and work, the electric push rod 33 works, when the telescopic shaft on the electric push rod extends or shortens, the inclination angle of the discharge plate 32 is adjusted within a certain range, and the distance between the tail end plate body of the discharge plate 32 and the inner wall of the front side of the discharge box 31 is further adjusted, the opening size between the end plate body of the discharging plate 32 and the front inner wall of the discharging box 31 is adjusted, and the discharging speed is finally adjusted;

after the operation of unloading, continue to start hydraulic cylinder 23 and make its work, pneumatic cylinder 23 work, telescopic shaft shortens to drive and collects fill 21 rearward movement and gets back to initial position on it, and is convenient to use, the straw recovery reducing mechanism who has solved conventional area and has collected the mechanism is when using, there is the defect that the crushing straw after being collected is unloaded from collecting the fill inconveniently, and still need the staff to use outside instrument to rake out from collecting the inside of fighting with the crushing straw of collecting fill internal corner position department at the in-process of unloading, this process can increase work load, delay time simultaneously, bring inconvenient problem for the user.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a straw recovery reducing mechanism of mechanism is collected in area, retrieves conveyer pipe (10) on smashing car (1) including setting up at the straw, its characterized in that: be provided with collection device (2) on straw recovery crushing car (1), collection device (2) is including being the level form setting and is in supporting baseplate (20) on straw recovery crushing car (1), sliding connection has collection fill (21) on supporting baseplate (20), be provided with on the front side plate body of supporting baseplate (20) blowpit (22) that are linked together with the external world, be provided with on the rear side plate body of supporting baseplate (20) about two mutual symmetries pneumatic cylinder (23), the telescopic shaft fixed mounting of pneumatic cylinder (23) collect on fighting (21).

2. The straw recycling and smashing device with the collecting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: and a collecting chamber (211) with the top and the bottom communicated with the outside is arranged in the collecting hopper (21), and the size of the bottom orifice of the collecting chamber (211) is matched with that of the discharge chute (22).

3. The straw recycling and smashing device with the collecting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting bottom plate (20) is further provided with a discharging device (3), the discharging device (3) comprises a discharging sleeve box (30) fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the front side plate body of the supporting bottom plate (20), the discharging groove (22) is located at the central position of the discharging sleeve box (30), and a discharging box (31) is arranged on the bottom surface of the discharging sleeve box (30).

4. The straw recycling and smashing device with the collecting mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: be provided with stripper (32) in play magazine (31), the top plate body of stripper (32) with it is articulated through the hinge between the bottom surface of supporting baseplate (20), discharge apparatus (3) still include and articulate through the hinge electric putter (33) on play magazine (31) rear side wall, the telescopic shaft end of electric putter (33) is provided with steel sheet (34), steel sheet (34) articulate through the hinge the bottom surface central point of stripper (32) puts the department.

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