CN216132785U - A soil natural air-dries device for soil treatment - Google Patents
A soil natural air-dries device for soil treatment Download PDFInfo
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- CN216132785U CN216132785U CN202121884882.4U CN202121884882U CN216132785U CN 216132785 U CN216132785 U CN 216132785U CN 202121884882 U CN202121884882 U CN 202121884882U CN 216132785 U CN216132785 U CN 216132785U
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- air
- soil
- box
- air drying
- drying box
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil treatment, and particularly relates to a natural soil air-drying device for soil treatment, which comprises an air-drying box, wherein the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the air-drying box are rotatably provided with the same rotating column, two placing boxes are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating column, one side of the air-drying box is fixedly provided with a protective cover, the bottom inner wall of the protective cover is fixedly provided with a bidirectional motor, an upper output shaft of the bidirectional motor is fixedly provided with a worm, and a lower output shaft of the bidirectional motor is fixedly provided with a driving belt wheel. The soil air-drying device is reasonable in structural design, air can be uniformly and comprehensively dried by blowing through the matching of the air outlet nozzles which swing back and forth and the rotating placing box, and the soil can be stirred and turned up and down through the matching of the driving bevel gear, the driven bevel gear, the vertical shaft and the spiral auger which rotate forward and backward, so that the air-drying speed is increased, and meanwhile, the air-drying of the upper soil and the lower soil is more uniform.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of soil treatment, in particular to a natural soil air drying device for soil treatment.
Background
The air drying of the soil sample is carried out through natural wind, microorganisms in the soil can not be damaged, the soil can not be affected, the natural wind is adopted for air drying, energy is saved, the environment is protected, and the method is more suitable for large-scale popularization and use.
However, the existing soil is mostly air-dried by natural wind, so that the air-drying efficiency is low, the soil is in static air-drying, the condition of uneven air-drying is easy to occur, and the air-drying effect is poor, so that the soil natural air-drying device for soil treatment is provided for solving the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects that the air drying efficiency is low, the air drying is uneven due to the fact that the soil is in static air drying, and the air drying effect is poor due to the fact that the existing soil is mostly dried by natural wind, and the soil natural air drying device for treating the soil is provided.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a natural soil air-drying device for soil treatment comprises an air drying box, wherein the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the air drying box are rotatably provided with the same rotating column, two placing boxes are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the rotating columns, one side of the air drying box is fixedly provided with a protective cover, a two-way motor is fixedly arranged on the bottom inner wall of the protective cover, a worm is fixedly arranged on an upper output shaft of the two-way motor, a driving belt wheel is fixedly arranged on a lower output shaft of the two-way motor, a driven belt wheel is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the rotating column, the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel are rotatably provided with the same belt, one side of the air drying box is rotatably provided with a worm wheel, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, a push-pull rod is rotatably arranged at the front side of the worm wheel, a rack is rotatably arranged at the rear side of the push-pull rod, and two blowing pipes are rotatably arranged on the inner walls at the two sides of the air drying box, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of blowing pipe has a plurality of air outlet nozzles, gear and two drive bevel gears have been cup jointed to the outside of blowing pipe is fixed, the rack meshes with two gears mutually, the air-dry incasement internal rotation is provided with four vertical axes, and the spiral auger has all been fixed to cup joint in the outside of four vertical axes, and the equal fixed mounting in top of four vertical axes has driven bevel gear, and four drive bevel gears mesh with corresponding driven bevel gear respectively, one side fixed mounting of safety cover has the air-blower, the fixed intercommunication of air-blower air outlet end has the outlet duct, and the one end of two blowing pipes all rotates the intercommunication in one side of outlet duct.
Preferably, two supporting plates are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the air drying box, and four vertical shafts are rotatably mounted at the tops of the corresponding supporting plates respectively.
Preferably, the two blowpipes are located at the rear side of the rotating post, and the plurality of air outlets are equally spaced based on the blowpipes.
Preferably, one side of the air outlet pipe is fixedly provided with two sealing bearings, and the two blowing pipes are respectively and fixedly sleeved in inner rings of the corresponding sealing bearings.
Preferably, a guide sleeve is fixedly installed on one side of the air drying box, and the rack is sleeved in the guide sleeve in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the top of the air drying box is provided with two dustproof nets, and the front side of the air drying box is rotatably provided with two box doors.
According to the natural soil air-drying device for soil treatment, the air blower, the air outlet pipe, the air blowing pipe, the air outlet nozzle, the two-way motor, the worm gear, the push-pull rod, the rack, the gear, the driving belt wheel, the driven belt wheel and the belt are matched to drive the air outlet nozzle to swing back and forth and the placing box to rotate, so that the air can be uniformly and comprehensively blown to dry soil, and the air drying is more uniform;
according to the natural soil air-drying device for soil treatment, the soil can be stirred and turned up and down through the matching of the driving bevel gear, the driven bevel gear, the vertical shaft and the spiral auger which rotate forwards and backwards, so that the air-drying speed is increased, and meanwhile, the air-drying of the upper soil and the lower soil is more uniform;
the soil air-drying device is reasonable in structural design, air can be uniformly and comprehensively dried by blowing through the matching of the air outlet nozzles which swing back and forth and the rotating placing box, and the soil can be stirred and turned up and down through the matching of the driving bevel gear, the driven bevel gear, the vertical shaft and the spiral auger which rotate forward and backward, so that the air-drying speed is increased, and meanwhile, the air-drying of the upper soil and the lower soil is more uniform.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a natural soil air-drying device for soil treatment according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a natural soil air-drying device for soil treatment according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of part A of a natural soil air-drying device for soil treatment according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a part B of a natural soil air-drying device for soil treatment according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an air drying box; 2. a box door; 3. a protective cover; 4. a dust screen; 5. rotating the column; 6. placing the box; 7. a driving pulley; 8. a driven pulley; 9. a belt; 10. a guide sleeve; 11. an air outlet pipe; 12. a rack; 13. a gear; 14. a blowpipe; 15. a vertical axis; 16. a blower; 17. a bi-directional motor; 18. a worm; 19. a worm gear; 20. a push-pull rod; 21. an air outlet nozzle; 22. a drive bevel gear; 23. a driven bevel gear; 24. a support plate; 25. spiral auger.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a natural soil air-drying device for soil treatment comprises an air-drying box 1, the same rotating column 5 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of the air-drying box 1, two placing boxes 6 are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating column 5, a protective cover 3 is fixedly mounted on one side of the air-drying box 1, a two-way motor 17 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the protective cover 3, a worm 18 is fixedly mounted on the upper output shaft of the two-way motor 17, a driving pulley 7 is fixedly mounted on the lower output shaft of the two-way motor 17, a driven pulley 8 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the rotating column 5, the same belt 9 is rotatably mounted on the driving pulley 7 and the driven pulley 8, a worm wheel 19 is rotatably mounted on one side of the air-drying box 1, the worm 18 is meshed with the worm wheel 19, a push-pull rod 20 is rotatably mounted on the front side of the worm wheel 19, a rack 12 is rotatably mounted on the rear side of the push-pull rod 20, two blowpipes 14 are rotatably mounted on the inner walls of two sides of the air drying box 1, the bottom of each blowpipe 14 is fixedly communicated with a plurality of air outlet nozzles 21, the outer side of each blowpipe 14 is fixedly sleeved with a gear 13 and two driving bevel gears 22, a rack 12 is meshed with the two gears 13, the lower output shaft of a two-way motor 17 drives a driving belt wheel 7 to rotate, the driving belt wheel 7 drives a driven belt wheel 8, a rotating column 5, a placing box 6 and soil to rotate through the transmission of a belt 9, the upper output shaft of the two-way motor 17 drives a worm 18 to rotate, the worm 18 drives a worm wheel 19 to rotate, the worm wheel 19 drives the rack 12 to move up and down, the rack 12 drives the blowpipes 14 and the driving bevel gears 22 to rotate forward and backward, the blowpipes 14 drive the air outlet nozzles 21 to swing back and forth, and forth through the cooperation of the air outlet nozzles 21 swinging forward and backward with the rotating placing box 6, the soil can be uniformly and comprehensively dried by air blowing, four vertical shafts 15 are rotatably arranged in the air drying box 1, spiral packing augers 25 are fixedly sleeved outside the four vertical shafts 15, driven bevel gears 23 are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the four vertical shafts 15, four driving bevel gears 22 are respectively meshed with the corresponding driven bevel gears 23, the driving bevel gears 22 drive the driven bevel gears 23, the vertical shafts 15 and the spiral packing augers 25 to rotate forwards and backwards, when the spiral packing augers 25 rotate forwards, soil below can be stirred upwards, when the spiral packing augers 25 rotate backwards, soil above can be stirred downwards, so that the soil drying speed is accelerated, meanwhile, the upper soil and the lower soil can be dried more uniformly, an air blower 16 is fixedly arranged on one side of the protective cover 3, an air outlet end of the air blower 16 is fixedly communicated with an air outlet pipe 11, one ends of the two air blowing pipes 14 are rotatably communicated with one side of the air outlet pipe 11, the air is blown by the blower 16 through the air outlet pipe 11 and the air blowing pipe 14 in sequence, and finally blown out through the air outlet nozzles 21 to air-dry the soil.
In the utility model, two support plates 24 are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the air drying box 1, four vertical shafts 15 are respectively rotatably arranged at the tops of the corresponding support plates 24, and the vertical shafts 15 are conveniently supported by the support plates 24, so that the rotation of the vertical shafts is more stable.
In the utility model, the two air blowing pipes 14 are positioned at the rear side of the rotating column 5, the air outlet nozzles 21 are distributed at equal intervals based on the air blowing pipes 14, and the air can be uniformly blown and air-dried to the soil by the air outlet nozzles 21 distributed on the air blowing pipes 14 at equal intervals.
In the utility model, two sealing bearings are fixedly arranged on one side of the air outlet pipe 11, the two blowing pipes 14 are respectively and fixedly sleeved in the inner rings of the corresponding sealing bearings, the two blowing pipes 14 are conveniently and rotatably communicated on one side of the air outlet pipe 11 through the sealing bearings, and meanwhile, the air leakage at the connecting part of the blowing pipes 14 and the air outlet pipe 11 is avoided.
According to the utility model, the guide sleeve 10 is fixedly arranged on one side of the air drying box 1, the rack 12 is sleeved in the guide sleeve 10 in a sliding manner, and the rack 12 is conveniently guided through the guide sleeve 10, so that the movement of the rack is more stable.
According to the utility model, the two dustproof nets 4 are arranged at the top of the air drying box 1, the two box doors 2 are rotatably arranged at the front side of the air drying box 1, the ventilation in the air drying box 1 is facilitated through the dustproof nets 4, meanwhile, the pollution of soil caused by dust entering the air drying box 1 is avoided, and the soil is conveniently stored and taken out through the box doors 2.
In the utility model, when in use, the box door 2 is opened, soil is poured into the placing box 6, the box door 2 is closed, the equipment is started, air is blown through the air outlet pipe 11 and the air blowing pipe 14 by the blower 16 and finally blown out through the air outlet nozzles 21 to dry the soil, meanwhile, the lower output shaft of the two-way motor 17 drives the driving belt wheel 7 to rotate, the driving belt wheel 7 drives the driven belt wheel 8, the rotating column 5, the placing box 6 and the soil to rotate through the transmission of the belt 9, the soil can be stirred through the four spiral packing augers 25, the soil drying speed is accelerated, meanwhile, the upper output shaft of the two-way motor 17 drives the worm 18 to rotate, the worm 18 drives the worm wheel 19 to rotate, the worm wheel 19 drives the rack 12 to move up and down, the rack 12 drives the air blowing pipe 14 and the driving bevel gear 22 to rotate forward and backward, the air blowing pipe 14 drives the air outlet nozzles 21 to swing back and forth, through the cooperation of box 6 is placed to swing back and forth's gas outlet nozzle 21 and pivoted, can evenly blow air-dry to soil comprehensively, initiative bevel gear 22 has driven bevel gear 23 simultaneously, the positive and negative rotation of vertical axis 15 and spiral auger 25, when spiral auger 25 corotation, can upwards turn the soil of below, when spiral auger 25 reversal, can turn the soil of top downwards, thereby further accelerated the air-dried speed of soil, make the air-dried more even of soil from top to bottom simultaneously.
Claims (6)
1. A natural air-dry device of soil for soil treatment, includes air-dry box (1), its characterized in that, rotate on the top inner wall of air-dry box (1) and on the inner wall of bottom and install same rotation post (5), the outside of rotating post (5) is fixed to be cup jointed two and is placed box (6), one side fixed mounting of air-dry box (1) has safety cover (3), fixed mounting has two-way motor (17) on the bottom inner wall of safety cover (3), fixed mounting has worm (18) on the last output shaft of two-way motor (17), fixed mounting has driving pulley (7) on the lower output shaft of two-way motor (17), the bottom fixed mounting who rotates post (5) has driven pulley (8), drive pulley (7) and driven pulley (8) go up the transmission and install same belt (9), one side of air-dry box (1) is rotated and is provided with worm wheel (19), the air drying box is characterized in that the worm (18) is meshed with the worm wheel (19), the front side of the worm wheel (19) is rotatably provided with a push-pull rod (20), the rear side of the push-pull rod (20) is rotatably provided with a rack (12), two air blowing pipes (14) are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the air drying box (1), the bottoms of the air blowing pipes (14) are fixedly communicated with a plurality of air outlet nozzles (21), the outer sides of the air blowing pipes (14) are fixedly sleeved with gears (13) and two driving bevel gears (22), the rack (12) is meshed with the two gears (13), the air drying box (1) is rotatably provided with four vertical shafts (15), the outer sides of the four vertical shafts (15) are fixedly sleeved with spiral packing augers (25), the top ends of the four vertical shafts (15) are fixedly provided with driven bevel gears (23), and the four driving bevel gears (22) are respectively meshed with corresponding driven bevel gears (23), one side fixed mounting of safety cover (3) has air-blower (16), air-blower (16) outlet end fixed intercommunication has outlet duct (11), and the one end of two blowing pipes (14) all rotates the intercommunication in one side of outlet duct (11).
2. The natural air drying device for the soil treatment according to the claim 1, characterized in that, two support plates (24) are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the air drying box (1), and four vertical shafts (15) are respectively and rotatably arranged on the top of the corresponding support plates (24).
3. A natural air-drying device for soil treatment according to claim 1, wherein two blowing pipes (14) are located at the rear side of the rotary column (5), and the plurality of air outlet nozzles (21) are equally spaced based on the blowing pipes (14).
4. The natural air drying device for soil treatment according to claim 1, wherein one side of the air outlet pipe (11) is fixedly provided with two sealing bearings, and the two blowing pipes (14) are respectively and fixedly sleeved in inner rings of the corresponding sealing bearings.
5. The soil natural air drying device for soil treatment according to claim 1, wherein a guide sleeve (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the air drying box (1), and the rack (12) is slidably sleeved in the guide sleeve (10).
6. The natural air drying device for the soil treatment according to the claim 1, characterized in that the top of the air drying box (1) is provided with two dust screens (4), and the front side of the air drying box (1) is provided with two box doors (2) in a rotating way.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121884882.4U CN216132785U (en) | 2021-08-12 | 2021-08-12 | A soil natural air-dries device for soil treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121884882.4U CN216132785U (en) | 2021-08-12 | 2021-08-12 | A soil natural air-dries device for soil treatment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216132785U true CN216132785U (en) | 2022-03-25 |
Family
ID=80769779
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121884882.4U Expired - Fee Related CN216132785U (en) | 2021-08-12 | 2021-08-12 | A soil natural air-dries device for soil treatment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216132785U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-08-12 CN CN202121884882.4U patent/CN216132785U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220325 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |