CN216131935U - Tail gas combustion device - Google Patents

Tail gas combustion device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216131935U
CN216131935U CN202122649884.1U CN202122649884U CN216131935U CN 216131935 U CN216131935 U CN 216131935U CN 202122649884 U CN202122649884 U CN 202122649884U CN 216131935 U CN216131935 U CN 216131935U
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China
Prior art keywords
combustion chamber
air inlet
exhaust gas
air
tail gas
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CN202122649884.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贺秋雯
刘汉松
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Guizhou Zhijie Ecological Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Guizhou Zhijie Ecological Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a tail gas combustion device, comprising: the top of the combustion chamber is provided with an air outlet; the air inlet pipe is annularly arranged on the outer side of the lower part of the combustion chamber, one side of the air inlet pipe, which is close to the combustion chamber, is uniformly provided with a plurality of air inlet holes communicated with the combustion chamber, and the air inlet pipe is connected with a tail gas inlet and an air inlet; an igniter disposed within the combustion chamber; the heating device is arranged in the combustion chamber, tail gas and air are more uniformly distributed after entering the combustion chamber through the annular air inlet pipe, and the combustion is more sufficient; the heating device is arranged to keep high temperature in the combustion chamber to ensure that the tail gas is fully combusted.

Description

Tail gas combustion device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of tail gas treatment, in particular to a tail gas combustion device.
Background
As is known, medical waste contains a large amount of pathogens and cannot be directly buried, most of the current treatment methods are direct buried and burned after steam disinfection, but the combustion process can produce a large amount of tail gas consisting of combustible gas, the direct emission can pollute the environment, and most of tail gas combustion devices in the prior art are not complete in combustion.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The object of the present invention is to provide an exhaust gas combustion device which can solve the above problems;
the utility model provides a tail gas combustion device, comprising:
the top of the combustion chamber is provided with an air outlet;
the air inlet pipe is annularly arranged on the outer side of the lower part of the combustion chamber, one side of the air inlet pipe, which is close to the combustion chamber, is uniformly provided with a plurality of air inlet holes communicated with the combustion chamber, and the air inlet pipe is connected with a tail gas inlet and an air inlet;
an igniter disposed within the combustion chamber;
and the heating device is arranged in the combustion chamber.
In a preferred embodiment, the tail gas inlet and the air inlet are communicated with the air inlet pipe through the same air guide pipe.
In a preferred embodiment, the air outlet end of the air guide tube is connected with the air inlet tube along the tangential direction of the air inlet tube.
In a preferred embodiment, an air flow meter is arranged at the tail gas inlet.
In a preferred embodiment, a fan is provided at the air inlet.
In a preferred embodiment, the igniter is an atomizing igniter.
In a preferred embodiment, the heating means is a plurality of ceramic tubes disposed above the inlet tube.
In a preferred embodiment, a heating rod is arranged in the ceramic tube.
In a preferred embodiment, a fire suppression disc is arranged in the combustion chamber above the air inlet pipe, and a gap is formed between the outer edge of the fire suppression disc and the inner wall of the combustion chamber.
In a preferred embodiment, a temperature sensor is provided within the combustion chamber.
According to the technical scheme, the tail gas and air are more uniformly distributed after entering the combustion chamber through the annular air inlet pipe, and the combustion is more sufficient; the heating device is arranged to keep high temperature in the combustion chamber to ensure that the tail gas is fully combusted.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a tail gas combustion device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line A-A;
description of reference numerals:
1. a combustion chamber; 2. an air outlet; 3. a fire pressing plate; 4. a heating device; 5. an igniter; 6. an air inlet pipe; 7. an air duct; 8. an air inlet; 9. a tail gas inlet; 10. a temperature sensor; 11. a fan; 12. an air flow meter; 13. and (4) air inlet holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise. Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a tail gas combustion apparatus, comprising:
the combustion chamber 1 is cylindrical, and the top of the combustion chamber is provided with an air outlet 2;
the air inlet pipe 6 is annularly arranged on the outer side of the lower part of the combustion chamber 1, one side of the air inlet pipe, which is close to the combustion chamber 1, is uniformly provided with a plurality of air inlet holes 13 communicated with the combustion chamber 1, and the air inlet pipe 6 is connected with a tail gas inlet 9 and an air inlet 8; tail gas and air enter annular intake pipe 6 in, enter into combustion chamber 1 by a plurality of inlet ports 13 after mixing, inlet port 13 along circumferencial direction evenly distributed on the lateral wall of combustion chamber 1, it is more even to admit air, the burning is more abundant.
The igniter 5 is arranged in the combustion chamber 1 and used for oil injection and ignition;
and the heating device 4 is arranged in the combustion chamber 1, so that high temperature is kept in the combustion chamber 1 to ensure that the tail gas is fully combusted.
Tail gas inlet 9 and air intlet 8 are through same root air duct 7 and intake pipe 6 intercommunication, and tail gas inlet 9 and air intlet 8 are connected with the inlet end of air duct 7 and are formed Y style of calligraphy pipe fitting, and tail gas and air get into same root air duct 7 jointly and can make tail gas and air contact in advance, mix more abundant.
The air outlet end of the air duct 7 is connected with the air inlet pipe 6 along the tangential direction of the air inlet pipe 6, because the air inlet pipe 6 is provided with an air inlet hole 13 communicated with the combustion chamber 1, if the air duct 7 is connected with the air inlet pipe 6 in a vertical manner, one part of air can directly enter the combustion chamber 1 through the air inlet hole 13, and the other part of air is still in the air inlet pipe 6, so that uneven air inlet is caused; air duct 7 is connected along the tangent line with intake pipe 6, and the inner wall that 1 one side of combustion chamber was kept away from along intake pipe 6 after gaseous entering is that the circumference form is full of intake pipe 6 then gets into combustion chamber 1 through inlet port 13, and more even and gaseous that tail gas and air can mix can enter into combustion chamber 1 simultaneously.
And an air flow meter 12 is arranged at the tail gas inlet 9 and used for detecting the amount of the entering tail gas.
8 departments of air intake are equipped with fan 11, and the tail gas volume that detects according to air flow meter 12 blows in the intake pipe 6 with the air in, guarantees that tail gas can fully burn.
The igniter 5 is an atomizing igniter, and the sprayed kerosene is atomized and ignited, so that the environment is polluted without atomizing and self-burning. The igniter 5 is arranged above the air inlet pipe 6 and close to the air inlet pipe 6, and ignites the gas at the first time.
The heating means 4 are a plurality of ceramic tubes arranged above the inlet tube 6. The igniter 5 is required to be ignited before the equipment is started, the temperature of the ceramic tube is heated to about 820 ℃, so that gas passing through the combustion chamber 1 can be fully combusted, and gases such as carbon monoxide, methane, hydrogen and the like in tail gas can be automatically combusted at high temperature, so that the tail gas treatment chamber can continuously heat the tail gas treatment chamber, and substances passing through the combustion chamber 1 become colorless and odorless.
The ceramic tube is internally provided with a heating rod which is an electric heating rod and used for keeping the temperature of the ceramic tube.
The inside top that is located intake pipe 6 of combustion chamber 1 is equipped with the pressure fire dish 3, and pressure fire dish 3 sets up with combustion chamber 1 is concentric, namely sets up in the center of combustion chamber 1, and its diameter is greater than the radius of combustion chamber 1, is equipped with the interval between the outside edge of pressure fire dish 3 and the combustion chamber 1 inner wall. The hot gas after burning rises and contacts the pressure fire plate 3 to make the rising gas flow to both sides, thereby delaying the rising speed of the gas, prolonging the burning time of the gas in the combustion chamber 1 and ensuring the gas to be more fully burnt.
A temperature sensor 10 is arranged in the combustion chamber 1 and used for detecting the temperature in the combustion chamber 1 and ensuring that the combustion chamber 1 keeps high temperature.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the utility model has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An exhaust gas combustion device, comprising:
the top of the combustion chamber is provided with an air outlet;
the air inlet pipe is annularly arranged on the outer side of the lower part of the combustion chamber, one side of the air inlet pipe, which is close to the combustion chamber, is uniformly provided with a plurality of air inlet holes communicated with the combustion chamber, and the air inlet pipe is connected with a tail gas inlet and an air inlet;
an igniter disposed within the combustion chamber;
and the heating device is arranged in the combustion chamber.
2. The exhaust gas combustion device according to claim 1, wherein the exhaust gas inlet and the air inlet are communicated with the air inlet pipe through the same air duct.
3. The exhaust gas combustion device according to claim 2, wherein the gas outlet end of the gas guide tube is connected with the gas inlet tube along a tangential direction of the gas inlet tube.
4. The exhaust gas combustion device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein an air flow meter is provided at the exhaust gas inlet.
5. The exhaust gas combustion device according to any of claims 1 to 3, wherein a fan is provided at the air inlet.
6. The exhaust gas combustion device of claim 1, wherein the igniter is a misted igniter.
7. The exhaust gas combustion device of claim 1, wherein the heating device is a plurality of ceramic tubes disposed above the inlet pipe.
8. The exhaust gas combustion device according to claim 7, wherein a heating rod is provided in the ceramic tube.
9. The exhaust gas combustion device according to claim 1, wherein a flame pressing plate is disposed in the combustion chamber above the intake pipe, and a space is provided between an outer edge of the flame pressing plate and an inner wall of the combustion chamber.
10. The exhaust gas combustion device according to claim 1, wherein a temperature sensor is provided in the combustion chamber.
CN202122649884.1U 2021-11-01 2021-11-01 Tail gas combustion device Active CN216131935U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122649884.1U CN216131935U (en) 2021-11-01 2021-11-01 Tail gas combustion device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122649884.1U CN216131935U (en) 2021-11-01 2021-11-01 Tail gas combustion device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216131935U true CN216131935U (en) 2022-03-25

Family

ID=80773724

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122649884.1U Active CN216131935U (en) 2021-11-01 2021-11-01 Tail gas combustion device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216131935U (en)

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