CN216130065U

CN216130065U - Hydraulic engineering slope bearing structure

Info

Publication number: CN216130065U
Application number: CN202122745849.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王焕鹏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-10
Filing date: 2021-11-10
Publication date: 2022-03-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-10

Abstract

The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering slope protection supporting structure. Hydraulic engineering bank protection bearing structure includes: a cover plate; the fixed pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cover plate; the fixing plate is fixedly arranged in the fixing pipe; the rotating pipe is rotatably arranged on the fixed plate, and the bottom end of the rotating pipe extends to the lower part of the fixed plate; the fixed cone is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the fixed pipe; the two U-shaped plates are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the fixed pipe; and the two-way threaded sleeve is rotatably arranged on the two U-shaped plates. The hydraulic engineering slope protection supporting structure provided by the utility model has the advantages of convenience in use, simplicity in operation and capability of preventing a slope protection net from falling off.

Description

Hydraulic engineering slope bearing structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a hydraulic engineering slope protection supporting structure.

Background

The water conservancy project is a project built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in the nature to achieve the purposes of removing harm and benefiting, and only when the water conservancy project is built, water flow can be controlled to prevent flood disasters, and water quantity is adjusted and distributed to meet the requirements of people on water resources in life and production. And hydraulic engineering needs to build different types of hydraulic structures such as dams, dikes, spillways, channels, rafts and the like to realize the main prevention and treatment target, when a dam is built, in order to prevent the breakwater phenomenon caused by long-term water wave beating or rainwater scouring on the slope, a constructor can build a special slope protection supporting structure and use the slope protection, thereby reducing the debris flow or the breakwater phenomenon on the slope of the dam and prolonging the service life of the dam.

In water conservancy, water and electricity engineering construction, general people all can lay the slope protection net on the slope protection slope, and the fixed awl of rethread is fixed the slope protection net in slope, consolidates the bank protection through the slope protection net, prevents the landslide phenomenon, but has only simple slope protection net effect to current fixed awl, does not have the anti-drop effect, and the soil layer that drops easily after long-time the use leads to the slope protection net to drop, has certain potential safety hazard.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new support structure for slope protection of hydraulic engineering to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide the hydraulic engineering slope protection supporting structure which is convenient to use, simple to operate and capable of preventing the slope protection net from falling off.

In order to solve the technical problem, the hydraulic engineering slope protection supporting structure provided by the utility model comprises: a cover plate; the fixed pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cover plate; the fixing plate is fixedly arranged in the fixing pipe; the rotating pipe is rotatably arranged on the fixed plate, and the bottom end of the rotating pipe extends to the lower part of the fixed plate; the fixed cone is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the fixed pipe; the two U-shaped plates are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the fixed pipe; the bidirectional threaded sleeve is rotatably arranged on the two U-shaped plates; the two through holes are formed in the outer wall of the fixed pipe; the two moving screw rods are both installed in the bidirectional threaded sleeve in a threaded manner, and the ends, far away from each other, of the two moving screw rods extend out of the bidirectional threaded sleeve; the two connecting plates are respectively and fixedly arranged on one ends, far away from each other, of the two movable screw rods; the two movable cones are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side, far away from each other, of the two connecting plates respectively.

Preferably, sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the through openings respectively, and the two sides of the two connecting plates extend into the corresponding sliding grooves respectively and are connected with the inner walls of the corresponding sliding grooves in a sliding mode.

Preferably, fixed cover is equipped with first conical gear on the two-way screw sleeve, the bottom fixed mounting of rotating tube has fixed plectane, the bottom fixed mounting of fixed plectane has second conical gear, just second conical gear with first conical gear meshes mutually, slidable mounting has the movable plate in the rotating tube, the top fixed mounting of movable plate has the pole that links up, just the top of linking up the pole extends to the top of apron, link up the pole with apron sliding connection, the top fixed mounting of linking up the pole has the rotation baffle.

Preferably, a compression spring is fixedly mounted at the top of the fixed circular plate, and the top end of the compression spring is fixedly connected with the moving plate.

Preferably, two limit grooves are formed in the inner wall of the rotating pipe, and two sides of the moving plate respectively extend into the corresponding limit grooves and are in sliding connection with the corresponding inner walls of the limit grooves.

Preferably, through holes are formed in the two U-shaped plates respectively, rotating bearings are fixedly mounted in the through holes respectively, and the two-way threaded sleeve penetrates through the two rotating bearings and is fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two rotating bearings.

Preferably, a through hole is formed in the cover plate, a linear bearing is fixedly mounted in the through hole, and the connecting rod penetrates through the linear bearing and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the linear bearing.

Compared with the prior art, the hydraulic engineering slope protection supporting structure provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering slope protection supporting structure, wherein a fixed cone is driven to move downwards to be inserted into soil through external hammer hammering cover plate movement, meanwhile, a slope protection net is extruded through downward movement of the cover plate, the slope protection net is fixedly installed on a slope, slope reinforcement is completed, two movable cones are driven to move out of a fixed pipe respectively through clockwise rotation of a rotating baffle plate and are inserted into the soil to clamp the device, and therefore the phenomenon that the device is prevented from falling off in a long-time use process is enhanced, the phenomenon that the slope protection net falls off is further prevented, and the stability of slope protection is greatly improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a hydraulic engineering slope protection supporting structure provided in the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a top view of a hydraulic engineering slope support structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a cover plate; 2. a fixed tube; 3. a fixing plate; 4. rotating the tube; 5. a fixed cone; 6. a U-shaped plate; 7. a two-way threaded sleeve; 8. a port; 9. moving the screw; 10. a connector tile; 11. moving the cone; 12. a first bevel gear; 13. fixing the circular plate; 14. a second bevel gear; 15. moving the plate; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a compression spring; 18. the baffle is rotated.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1-4, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a support structure for a slope protection of a hydraulic engineering according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in FIG. 2; fig. 4 is a top view of a hydraulic engineering slope support structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Hydraulic engineering bank protection bearing structure includes: a cover plate 1; the fixed pipe 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cover plate 1; the fixing plate 3 is fixedly arranged in the fixing tube 2; the rotating tube 4 is rotatably installed on the fixed plate 3, a round hole is formed in the fixed plate 3, a connecting bearing is fixedly installed in the round hole, the rotating tube 4 penetrates through the connecting bearing and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting bearing, and the bottom end of the rotating tube 4 extends to the position below the fixed plate 3; the fixing cone 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fixing pipe 2, the cover plate 1 is hammered through an external hammer to enable the cover plate 1 to move downwards, the cover plate 1 moves downwards to drive the fixing cone 5 to move downwards to be inserted into soil, meanwhile, the cover plate 1 moves downwards to extrude a slope protection net, the slope protection net is fixedly installed on a slope, and slope reinforcement operation is completed; the two U-shaped plates 6 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the fixed pipe 2; the bidirectional threaded sleeve 7 is rotatably arranged on the two U-shaped plates 6, the bidirectional threaded sleeve 7 is fixedly arranged in the device through the U-shaped plates 6, and the two through holes 8 are formed in the outer wall of the fixed pipe 2; the two moving screws 9 are installed in the bidirectional threaded sleeve 7 in a threaded manner, and the ends, far away from each other, of the two moving screws 9 extend out of the bidirectional threaded sleeve 7; two connecting plates 10, wherein the two connecting plates 10 are respectively fixedly arranged at one ends of the two movable screws 9, which are far away from each other; two remove awl 11, two remove awl 11 fixed mounting respectively two on the outer wall of one side that links up fishplate bar 10 and keep away from each other, rotate through two-way threaded sleeve 7 and drive two removal screw rods 9 and remove, two removal screw rods 9 remove and drive two remove awl 11 and remove respectively outside fixed pipe 2, and insert in soil, hold this device and hold to strengthened this device and prevented the emergence phenomenon of droing in long-time use, and then prevented the bank protection net phenomenon of droing, great improvement the stability of bank protection.

In order to limit the connecting plate 10 and enable the two-way threaded sleeve 7 to drive the moving screw rod 9 to move when rotating, sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the through holes 8 respectively, and the two sides of the two connecting plate 10 extend into the corresponding sliding grooves respectively and are connected with the corresponding inner walls of the sliding grooves in a sliding mode.

In order to insert removal awl 11 into soil, prevent that this device from appearing the obscission in soil, fixed cover is equipped with first conical gear 12 on the two-way threaded sleeve 7, the bottom fixed mounting of rotating tube 4 has fixed plectane 13, the bottom fixed mounting of fixed plectane 13 has second conical gear 14, just second conical gear 14 with first conical gear 12 meshes mutually, slidable mounting has movable plate 15 in the rotating tube 4, the top fixed mounting of movable plate 15 has joint pole 16, just the top of joint pole 16 extends to the top of apron 1, joint pole 16 with apron 1 sliding connection, the top fixed mounting of joint pole 16 has rotation baffle 18.

In order to make the rotary baffle 18 always contact with the cover plate 1 without being affected by external force, so as to block the fixed pipe 2 and prevent external dust and gravels from entering the fixed pipe 2 and causing inconvenience to the movement of the connecting rod 16, a compression spring 17 is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed circular plate 13, and the top end of the compression spring 17 is fixedly connected with the moving plate 15.

In order to limit the moving plate 15, the connecting rod 16 drives the moving plate 15 to rotate when rotating, the moving plate 15 drives the rotating tube 4 to rotate, two limiting grooves are formed in the inner wall of the rotating tube 4, and two sides of the moving plate 15 respectively extend into the corresponding limiting grooves and are in sliding connection with the inner walls of the corresponding limiting grooves.

In order to install two-way threaded sleeve 7 on two U-shaped plates 6, two through holes have been seted up respectively on the U-shaped plate 6, two fixed mounting has rolling bearing respectively in the through hole, two-way threaded sleeve 7 runs through two rolling bearing and with two rolling bearing's inner wall fixed connection makes two-way threaded sleeve 7 more stable at fixed pipe 2 internal rotation through two rolling bearing.

In order to reduce the friction force between the connecting rod 16 and the cover plate 1 and to make the connecting rod 16 more smooth when moving, a through hole is formed in the cover plate 1, a linear bearing is fixedly installed in the through hole, and the connecting rod 16 penetrates through the linear bearing and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the linear bearing.

The working principle of the hydraulic engineering slope protection supporting structure provided by the utility model is as follows: in the initial state, the compression spring 17 is in the pulling-up state, the rotating baffle 18 contacts with the cover plate 1, when the device is needed, the device is moved to the slope on which the slope protection net is laid, so that the fixed cone 5 penetrates through the slope protection net to contact with the slope protection soil, the cover plate 1 is hammered by an external hammer to move downwards, the cover plate 1 moves downwards to drive the fixed cone 5 to move downwards to be inserted into the soil, meanwhile, the cover plate 1 moves downwards to extrude the slope protection net, the slope protection net is fixedly installed on the slope, the reinforcement operation of the slope is completed, when the slope protection net is fixed on the slope, the rotating baffle 18 is moved upwards to separate the rotating baffle 18 from the cover plate 1, the rotating baffle 18 is rotated clockwise to drive the connecting rod 16 to rotate, the connecting rod 16 rotates to drive the moving plate 15 to rotate, the moving plate 15 rotates to drive the rotating pipe 4 to rotate, rotating tube 4 rotates and drives second bevel gear 14 and rotate, second bevel gear 14 rotates and drives first bevel gear 12 and rotate, first bevel gear 12 rotates and drives two-way screw sleeve 7 and rotates, two-way screw sleeve 7 rotates and drives two removal screw 9 and remove, two removal screw 9 remove and drive two removal awl 11 and remove respectively outside fixed pipe 2, and insert in the soil, hold this device and hold, thereby strengthened this device and prevented taking place the obscission in long-time use, and then the revetment net obscission has been prevented to appear, great improvement the stability of bank protection.

the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering slope protection supporting structure, wherein an external hammer is used for hammering a cover plate 1 to move to drive a fixed cone 5 to move downwards to be inserted into soil, meanwhile, the cover plate 1 moves downwards to extrude a slope protection net, the slope protection net is fixedly installed on a slope, the slope reinforcement operation is completed, a rotating baffle plate 18 is rotated clockwise to drive two movable cones 11 to move out of a fixed pipe 2 respectively and be inserted into the soil to clamp the device, so that the falling-off phenomenon of the device in the long-time use process is enhanced, the falling-off phenomenon of the slope protection net is prevented, and the stability of a slope protection is greatly improved.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering bank protection bearing structure which characterized in that includes:

a cover plate;

the fixed pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cover plate;

the fixing plate is fixedly arranged in the fixing pipe;

the rotating pipe is rotatably arranged on the fixed plate, and the bottom end of the rotating pipe extends to the lower part of the fixed plate;

the fixed cone is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the fixed pipe;

the two U-shaped plates are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the fixed pipe;

the bidirectional threaded sleeve is rotatably arranged on the two U-shaped plates;

the two through holes are formed in the outer wall of the fixed pipe;

the two moving screw rods are both installed in the bidirectional threaded sleeve in a threaded manner, and the ends, far away from each other, of the two moving screw rods extend out of the bidirectional threaded sleeve;

the two connecting plates are respectively and fixedly arranged on one ends, far away from each other, of the two movable screw rods;

the two movable cones are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side, far away from each other, of the two connecting plates respectively.

2. The hydraulic engineering slope protection supporting structure of claim 1, wherein sliding grooves are formed in inner walls of two sides of each of the two through openings, and two sides of each of the two connecting plates extend into the corresponding sliding grooves and are slidably connected with the inner walls of the corresponding sliding grooves.

3. The hydraulic engineering slope protection support structure of claim 1, wherein a first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the bidirectional threaded sleeve, a fixed circular plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating pipe, a second bevel gear is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed circular plate, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, a moving plate is slidably installed in the rotating pipe, an engaging rod is fixedly installed at the top of the moving plate, the top end of the engaging rod extends to the upper side of the cover plate, the engaging rod is slidably connected with the cover plate, and a rotating baffle is fixedly installed at the top end of the engaging rod.

4. The hydraulic engineering slope protection support structure of claim 3, wherein a compression spring is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed circular plate, and the top end of the compression spring is fixedly connected with the moving plate.

5. The hydraulic engineering slope support structure of claim 3, wherein two limiting grooves are formed in the inner wall of the rotating pipe, and two sides of the moving plate respectively extend into the corresponding limiting grooves and are in sliding connection with the corresponding inner walls of the limiting grooves.

6. The hydraulic engineering slope protection supporting structure of claim 1, wherein two U-shaped plates are respectively provided with a through hole, a rotating bearing is respectively and fixedly installed in the two through holes, and the bidirectional threaded sleeve penetrates through the two rotating bearings and is fixedly connected with inner walls of the two rotating bearings.

7. The hydraulic engineering slope protection supporting structure of claim 5, wherein the cover plate is provided with a through hole, a linear bearing is fixedly installed in the through hole, and the connecting rod penetrates through the linear bearing and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the linear bearing.