CN216126461U - Wide and thick plate finishing straightening machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a finishing and straightening machine for a wide and thick plate. The wide and thick plate finishing straightener comprises a straightener, and a workbench is arranged on the straightener; the conveying plate is slidably mounted on the outer wall of one side of the workbench; the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the workbench, and an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom of the conveying plate; the placing table is fixedly arranged on the top of the conveying plate; the frame is fixedly arranged on the top of the workbench; and the two mounting grooves are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the frame. The wide and thick plate finishing and straightening machine provided by the utility model has the advantages of simplicity in operation, convenience in use, time and labor saving and good cleaning effect.

Description

Wide and thick plate finishing straightening machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of straightening machines, in particular to a finishing and straightening machine for a wide and thick plate.

Background

The straightening machine is equipment for straightening metal sections, bars, pipes, wires and the like. Which is commonly used to perform a straightening process on wide and thick plates.

Because the wide and thick plate is heavy in mass, when the wide and thick plate is straightened conventionally, the wide and thick plate is usually moved to a straightening machine by hands, so that time and labor are wasted, the wide and thick plate is not cleaned by the straightening machine, a large amount of impurities on the wide and thick plate enter the straightening machine in the straightening process, and the mechanical operation is easily influenced by long-time use.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new wide and thick plate finishing and straightening machine to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model solves the technical problem of providing a finishing and straightening machine for wide and thick plates, which is simple to operate, convenient to use, time-saving, labor-saving and good in cleaning effect.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a wide and thick plate finishing and straightening machine, which comprises: the straightening machine is provided with a workbench; the conveying plate is slidably mounted on the outer wall of one side of the workbench; the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the workbench, and an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom of the conveying plate; the placing table is fixedly arranged on the top of the conveying plate; the frame is fixedly arranged on the top of the workbench; the two mounting grooves are respectively formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the frame; the two bidirectional threaded rods are respectively and rotatably installed on the inner walls of the bottoms of the two installation grooves, and the top ends of the two bidirectional threaded rods extend to the upper part of the frame and are fixedly provided with knobs; the two belt pulleys are respectively fixedly sleeved on the two bidirectional threaded rods; the belt is sleeved on the two belt pulleys; the four thread blocks are distributed in pairs and are sleeved on the two bidirectional threaded rods in a threaded manner; the two adjusting plates are respectively and fixedly arranged on the corresponding thread blocks; the four sliding rods are distributed in pairs and are slidably mounted on the two adjusting plates; the two cleaning plates are fixedly arranged at one ends, close to each other, of the four sliding rods respectively; the four springs are movably sleeved on the four sliding rods respectively, one ends of the four springs are fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side, close to each other, of the two adjusting plates, and the other ends of the four springs are fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side, far away from each other, of the two cleaning plates respectively; the dust collection mechanism is arranged on the frame.

Preferably, the dust absorption mechanism comprises a support frame, two dust absorption pipes, a collection box, a connecting pipe, an exhaust fan, an exhaust pipe and an exhaust pipe, the supporting frame is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the frame, the two dust absorption pipes are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the supporting frame, one ends of the two dust absorption pipes are fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the supporting frame, the collecting box is fixedly arranged at the top of the frame, the connecting pipe is fixedly arranged on the two dust collecting pipes, one end of the connecting pipe, which is far away from the two dust suction pipes, extends into the collecting box, the exhaust fan is fixedly arranged at the top of the collecting box, the exhaust column fixed mounting be in on the suction opening of air exhauster, the exhaust column is kept away from the one end of air exhauster extends to in the collecting box, exhaust pipe fixed mounting be in on the air exit of air exhauster.

Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the collecting box are respectively and fixedly provided with a supporting block, the tops of the two supporting blocks are provided with dustproof nets, and the outer wall of one side of the collecting box is provided with a box door.

Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the workbench, a sliding block is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the conveying plate, and the outer wall of one side of the sliding block extends into the sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove.

Preferably, a plurality of dust hoods are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the two dust suction pipes close to each other respectively.

Preferably, two the spacing groove has been seted up on the both sides inner wall of mounting groove respectively, four equal fixed mounting has the stopper on one side outer wall of screw thread piece, one side outer wall of stopper extend to the spacing inslot and with the inner wall sliding connection of spacing groove.

Preferably, two it has a plurality of support balls to inlay respectively on the one side outer wall that the cleaning plate is close to each other, and two it has cleaning brush, a plurality of respectively fixed mounting on the one side outer wall that the cleaning plate is close to each other support ball all is located two in the cleaning brush.

Compared with the related art, the wide and thick plate finishing straightener provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model provides a finishing straightener for wide and thick plates, which is characterized in that a hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the wide and thick plates on a placing table to move onto a workbench, manual lifting is avoided, time and labor are saved, labor intensity of workers is reduced, when the wide and thick plates are pushed into a frame, the distance between two cleaning plates can be adjusted according to the thickness of the wide and thick plates, so that the two cleaning plates can clean the wide and thick plates with different thicknesses, the practicability is good, cleaning brushes on the cleaning plates can be always in contact with the wide and thick plates under the elastic force action of four springs, the cleaning effect is improved, and meanwhile, cleaned impurities can be collected into a collecting box under the action of an exhaust fan, so that the impurities can be conveniently and intensively treated, and the operation is simple.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a wide and thick plate finishing straightener provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the part A shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the frame of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a side view of the frame and the supporting frame shown in fig. 1.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a straightening machine; 2. a work table; 3. a transport plate; 4. a hydraulic cylinder; 5. a placing table; 6. a frame; 7. mounting grooves; 8. a bidirectional threaded rod; 9. a belt pulley; 10. a belt; 11. a thread block; 12. an adjusting plate; 13. a slide bar; 14. cleaning the plate; 15. a spring; 16. a support frame; 17. a dust collection pipe; 18. a collection box; 19. a connecting pipe; 20. an exhaust fan; 21. an exhaust pipe; 22. an exhaust pipe.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wide and thick plate finishing and straightening machine according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the part A shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a side view of the frame of FIG. 1; fig. 4 is a side view of the frame and the supporting frame shown in fig. 1. The wide and thick plate finishing straightener comprises: the straightening machine comprises a straightening machine 1, wherein a workbench 2 is arranged on the straightening machine 1; the straightener 1 extrudes the wide and thick plate through a plurality of upper straightening rollers and a plurality of lower straightening rollers to change the straightness, and the conveying plate 3 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the workbench 2 in a sliding manner; the hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the workbench 2, and an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the conveying plate 3; the wide and thick plate is conveniently lifted under the power action of the hydraulic cylinder 4, manual carrying is avoided, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the placing table 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of the conveying plate 3; a plurality of balls are embedded in the top of the placing table 5, the wide and thick plates can be conveniently pushed into the frame 6 under the action of the balls, and the frame 6 is fixedly arranged on the top of the workbench 2; the two mounting grooves 7 are respectively formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the frame 6; the two bidirectional threaded rods 8 are respectively rotatably installed on the inner walls of the bottoms of the two installation grooves 7, and the top ends of the two bidirectional threaded rods 8 extend to the upper part of the frame 6 and are fixedly provided with knobs; under the action of the two bidirectional threaded rods 8, the two corresponding threaded blocks 11 are driven to move in the opposite direction or in the opposite direction so as to adjust two adjusting plates 12 to clean wide and thick plates with different thicknesses, and the two belt pulleys 9 are fixedly sleeved on the two bidirectional threaded rods 8 respectively; the belt 10 is sleeved on the two belt pulleys 9, and the belt 10 is sleeved on the two belt pulleys 9; under the action of a belt 10, two bidirectional threaded rods 8 are enabled to rotate simultaneously, four threaded blocks 11 are arranged, and every two of the four threaded blocks 11 are in threaded sleeve connection with the two bidirectional threaded rods 8; the two adjusting plates 12 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the corresponding thread blocks 11; the four sliding rods 13 are arranged on the two adjusting plates 12 in a sliding manner in a pairwise manner; the four sliding rods 13 play a role in limiting the two cleaning plates 14 so that the two cleaning plates 14 can always keep vertical movement, and the two cleaning plates 14 are fixedly arranged at one ends, close to each other, of the four sliding rods 13 respectively; the four springs 15 are respectively movably sleeved on the four sliding rods 13, one ends of the four springs 15 are fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side, close to each other, of each adjusting plate 12, and the other ends of the four springs 15 are respectively fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side, far away from each other, of each cleaning plate 14; can make the cleaning brush on two cleaning boards 14 contact with the outer wall of wide thick plate all the time under the spring action of four springs 15, improve clean effect, dust absorption mechanism sets up on the frame 6, can absorb the impurity that cleaning board 14 cleared up down through the dust absorption mechanism that sets up, conveniently carry out the centralized processing's to a large amount of impurity effect.

In order to avoid scattering of a large amount of impurities in a working environment and facilitate centralized collection of the impurities, the dust collection mechanism comprises a support frame 16, two dust collection pipes 17, a collection box 18, a connecting pipe 19, an exhaust fan 20, an exhaust pipe 21 and an exhaust pipe 22, the support frame 16 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the frame 6, the two dust collection pipes 17 are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the support frame 16, one ends of the two dust collection pipes 17 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the support frame 16, the impurities cleaned by the cleaning brush can be timely extracted under the action of the two dust collection pipes 17, and a large amount of impurities are brought into the collection box 18, the collection box 18 is fixedly mounted at the top of the frame 6, the connecting pipe 19 is fixedly mounted on the two dust collection pipes 17, and one end of the connecting pipe 19, which is far away from the two dust collection pipes 17, extends into the collection box 18, exhaust fan 20 fixed mounting in the top of collecting box 18 can collect the impurity around the clearance brush to collecting box 18 in under exhaust fan 20's power effect, conveniently concentrate and handle a large amount of impurity, exhaust column 21 fixed mounting is in on exhaust fan 20's the suction opening, exhaust column 21 keeps away from exhaust column 20's one end extends to in the collecting box 18, exhaust pipe 22 fixed mounting be in on exhaust fan 20's the air exit.

In order to conveniently and intensively treat a large amount of impurities, the impurities are intensively put into the collection box 18, the inner walls of two sides of the collection box 18 are respectively and fixedly provided with a supporting block, the tops of the two supporting blocks are provided with dust screens, and the outer wall of one side of the collection box 18 is provided with a box door.

In order to improve the running stability of the hydraulic cylinder 4 and keep the hydraulic cylinder to move vertically all the time, a sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the workbench 2, a sliding block is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the conveying plate 3, and the outer wall of one side of the sliding block extends into the sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove.

In order to improve the dust collection effect and efficiency, a plurality of dust collection covers are respectively and fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two dust collection pipes 17 close to each other.

In order to avoid the phenomenon that the thread block 11 rotates, the limiting function is achieved, two limiting grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting groove 7 respectively, four limiting blocks are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the thread block 11, and the outer wall of one side of each limiting block extends into the corresponding limiting groove and is connected with the inner wall of the corresponding limiting groove in a sliding mode.

In order to avoid flattening the cleaning brushes under the action of gravity of the wide and thick plate, the two cleaning brushes can normally clean impurities on the wide and thick plate, a plurality of supporting balls are respectively embedded on the outer wall of one side, close to each other, of the two cleaning plates 14, the cleaning brushes are respectively and fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side, close to each other, of the two cleaning plates 14, and the supporting balls are located in the two cleaning brushes.

The working principle of the wide and thick plate finishing straightener provided by the utility model is as follows:

when the straightener is used, the straightener 1 is started, the straightener 1 drives the upper straightening roller and the lower straightening roller to rotate, then the wide and thick plates are placed on the placing table 5, the hydraulic cylinder 4 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 4 drives the placing table 5 on the conveying plate 3 to move upwards, the conveying plate 3 can be limited under the action of the sliding groove and the sliding block, so that the wide and thick plates keep moving vertically, when the placing table 5 moves to a proper height, the wide and thick plates are conveniently pushed under the action of a plurality of balls, the wide and thick plates can be prevented from being manually lifted into the straightener 1, time and labor are saved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the distance between two adjusting plates 12 can be adjusted according to the thickness of the wide and thick plates, the knob needs to be rotated, the knob drives the bidirectional threaded rod 8 to rotate, the bidirectional threaded rod 8 drives the belt pulley 9 to rotate, the other bidirectional threaded rod 8 can be rotated under the action of the belt 10, thereby, the two-way threaded rods 8 drive the two corresponding threaded blocks 11 to move, then the threaded blocks 11 drive the two adjusting plates 12 to move in opposite directions, the two adjusting plates 12 drive the two cleaning plates 14 to move in opposite directions, so that the cleaning brushes on the two cleaning plates 14 can be contacted with the wide and thick plates, then the wide and thick plates are pushed into the supporting frame 16 and the frame 6, impurities on the surfaces of the wide and thick plates can be cleaned under the action of the cleaning brushes on the two cleaning plates 14, the cleaning brushes can be prevented from being pressed by the wide and thick plates through the arranged plurality of supporting balls, so that the two cleaning brushes can normally clean the impurities on the wide and thick plates, the cleaning brushes on the cleaning plates 14 can be always contacted with the wide and thick plates under the elastic action of the four springs 15, the cleaning effect is improved, the wide and thick plates with the impurities are prevented from entering the straightener 1, and the service life of the straightener 1 is prolonged, in the process of pushing the wide and thick plate into the frame 6, the exhaust fan 20 is started, the exhaust fan 20 sucks impurities cleaned by the cleaning brush through the dust hoods on the two dust suction pipes 17 and enters the two dust suction pipes 17, the impurities in the two dust suction pipes 17 enter the connecting pipe 19 and are finally discharged into the collecting box 18, a large amount of impurities can be blocked under the action of a dust screen on the collecting box 18 to avoid polluting the working environment, then the gas in the collecting box 18 is discharged through the exhaust pipe 21 and the exhaust pipe 22, so that the wide and thick plate is cleaned, then the wide and thick plate is completely withdrawn from the frame 6, the wide and thick plate falls on the workbench 2 at the moment, the wide and thick plate can be driven into the straightener 1 under the rotation action of the lower straightening roller on the straightener 1, so that the straightening work on the wide and thick plate is realized, and the box door on the collecting box 18 can be opened regularly to perform centralized treatment on the impurities in the wide and thick plate, the operation is simple.

Compared with the related art, the wide and thick plate finishing straightener provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model provides a wide and thick plate finishing straightener, which can drive a wide and thick plate on a placing table 5 to move onto a workbench 2 by starting a hydraulic cylinder 4, avoid manual lifting, save time and labor, reduce labor intensity of workers, and adjust the distance between two cleaning plates 14 according to the thickness of the wide and thick plate when pushing the wide and thick plate into a frame 6, so that the two cleaning plates 14 can clean the wide and thick plates with different thicknesses, the utility model has good practicability, the cleaning brushes on the cleaning plates 14 can be always contacted with the wide and thick plate under the elastic force action of four springs 15, the cleaning effect is improved, and the cleaned impurities can be collected into a collecting box 18 under the action of an exhaust fan 20, thereby being convenient for centralized treatment of the impurities and having simple operation.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A wide and thick plate finishing straightener is characterized by comprising:

the straightening machine is provided with a workbench;

the conveying plate is slidably mounted on the outer wall of one side of the workbench;

the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the workbench, and an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom of the conveying plate;

the placing table is fixedly arranged on the top of the conveying plate;

the frame is fixedly arranged on the top of the workbench;

the two mounting grooves are respectively formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the frame;

the two bidirectional threaded rods are respectively and rotatably installed on the inner walls of the bottoms of the two installation grooves, and the top ends of the two bidirectional threaded rods extend to the upper part of the frame and are fixedly provided with knobs;

the two belt pulleys are respectively fixedly sleeved on the two bidirectional threaded rods;

the belt is sleeved on the two belt pulleys;

the four thread blocks are distributed in pairs and are sleeved on the two bidirectional threaded rods in a threaded manner;

the two adjusting plates are respectively and fixedly arranged on the corresponding thread blocks;

the four sliding rods are distributed in pairs and are slidably mounted on the two adjusting plates;

the two cleaning plates are fixedly arranged at one ends, close to each other, of the four sliding rods respectively;

the four springs are movably sleeved on the four sliding rods respectively, one ends of the four springs are fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side, close to each other, of the two adjusting plates, and the other ends of the four springs are fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side, far away from each other, of the two cleaning plates respectively;

the dust collection mechanism is arranged on the frame.

2. The broad-thick plate finishing straightener of claim 1, wherein the dust suction mechanism comprises a support frame, two dust suction pipes, a collection box, a connection pipe, an exhaust fan, an exhaust pipe and an exhaust pipe, the support frame is fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the frame, the two dust suction pipes are both fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the support frame, one ends of the two dust suction pipes are both fixedly connected with one side inner wall of the support frame, the collection box is fixedly installed on the top of the frame, the connection pipe is fixedly installed on the two dust suction pipes, one end of the connection pipe far away from the two dust suction pipes extends into the collection box, the exhaust fan is fixedly installed on the top of the collection box, the exhaust pipe is fixedly installed on an exhaust opening of the exhaust fan, one end of the exhaust pipe far away from the exhaust fan extends into the collection box, the exhaust pipe is fixedly arranged on an exhaust outlet of the exhaust fan.

3. The wide and thick plate finishing and straightening machine according to claim 2, wherein supporting blocks are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the collecting box respectively, a dust screen is arranged on the tops of the two supporting blocks, and a box door is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the collecting box.

4. The wide and thick plate finishing and straightening machine according to claim 1, wherein a sliding groove is formed in one side outer wall of the workbench, a sliding block is fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the conveying plate, and one side outer wall of the sliding block extends into the sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove.

5. The wide and thick plate finishing and straightening machine according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of suction hoods are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the two suction pipes close to each other.

6. The wide and thick plate finishing and straightening machine according to claim 1, wherein two side inner walls of the two mounting grooves are respectively provided with a limiting groove, one side outer wall of each of the four thread blocks is fixedly provided with a limiting block, and one side outer wall of each limiting block extends into the limiting groove and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the limiting groove.

7. The wide and thick plate finishing and straightening machine according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of supporting balls are respectively embedded in the outer walls of the two cleaning plates at the sides close to each other, cleaning brushes are respectively fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the two cleaning plates at the sides close to each other, and the plurality of supporting balls are respectively positioned in the two cleaning brushes.

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