CN216126094U - Flour raw material distribution device - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses flour raw material distribution device relates to the field of flour production equipment, and comprises a conveying shell and a conveying piece, wherein the conveying shell is obliquely arranged, a feeding hole and a discharging hole are formed in the conveying shell, the feeding hole is formed in the lower side of the conveying shell, the discharging hole is formed in the higher side of the conveying shell, the conveying piece is arranged in the conveying shell, the conveying piece is rotatably connected with the conveying shell, the flour raw material distribution device further comprises an impurity removing assembly, the impurity removing assembly comprises an ash removing pipe, a connecting pipe, an air blowing pump and a collecting bag, the ash removing pipe is fixedly connected with the conveying shell, and the ash removing pipe is communicated with the inner wall of the conveying shell; the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the conveying shell and communicated with the inner wall of the conveying shell; the air outlet of the air blowing pump is connected with one end of the ash removal pipe, which is far away from the conveying shell; the collecting bag and one end of the connecting pipe far away from the conveying shell are detachably connected. The method and the device can improve the efficiency of cleaning impurities.

Description

Flour raw material distribution device

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of flour production equipment, in particular to a flour raw material distribution device.

Background

The flour is a powder formed by grinding wheat, has a large amount of nutrients such as sugar and protein, can be made into various forms of food, and needs to be transported from a storage warehouse to a processing workshop during the flour manufacturing process, thereby improving the convenience of wheat distribution.

The related technology discloses a volumetric spiral wheat distributor, which comprises a cylinder body with a horizontally placed circular tubular structure, bearing seats arranged on end covers at two ends of the cylinder body and a spiral push rod arranged in the cylinder body in a coaxial mode with the cylinder body; the spiral push rod is driven by a transmission device, a feeding pipe communicated with the spiral push rod is arranged above the cylinder body close to one end of the transmission device, and a discharging pipe communicated with the spiral push rod is arranged below the other end of the cylinder body; the section of thick bamboo wall below the barrel is provided with the trompil, is provided with curved filter screen in the trompil, and the filter screen below in the trompil is provided with curved grid plate, is provided with the chute on the section of thick bamboo wall in the trompil outside, and the chute right-hand member slopes downwards, and the chute bottom plate right-hand member is provided with the debris discharging pipe.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventors considered that a small amount of light impurities are mixed in the wheat placed in the storage warehouse, and the volumetric screw wheat blender disclosed in the related art has a low efficiency in that the impurities are separated from the wheat by self weight in the process of cleaning the wheat.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the efficiency of clean up impurity, the application provides a flour raw materials distributor.

The application provides a flour raw materials distributor adopts following technical scheme:

a flour raw material distribution device comprises a conveying shell and a conveying piece, wherein the conveying shell is obliquely arranged, a feeding hole and a discharging hole are formed in the conveying shell, the feeding hole is formed in the lower side of the conveying shell, the discharging hole is formed in the higher side of the conveying shell, the conveying piece is arranged in the conveying shell, the conveying piece is rotatably connected with the conveying shell, the flour raw material distribution device also comprises an impurity removing assembly, the impurity removing assembly comprises an ash removing pipe, a connecting pipe, an air blowing pump and a collecting bag, the ash removing pipe is fixedly connected with the conveying shell, and the ash removing pipe is communicated with the inner wall of the conveying shell; the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the conveying shell and communicated with the inner wall of the conveying shell; the air outlet of the air blowing pump is connected with one end of the ash removal pipe, which is far away from the conveying shell; the collecting bag and one end of the connecting pipe far away from the conveying shell are detachably connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, carry the piece at the transport shell internal rotation, carry the piece to drive wheat along carrying the shell motion, operating personnel opens the pump of blowing simultaneously, the pump of blowing produces compressed air, compressed air moves to carrying in the shell along the deashing pipe, compressed air drives wheat attached to surface impurity towards the connecting pipe motion, in the compressed air carried impurity gets into the collection bag, impurity is by temporary storage in the collection bag, make things convenient for impurity and wheat quickly separating, improve the efficiency of impurity in the clean wheat.

Optionally, the collecting bag further comprises a connecting assembly arranged between the collecting bag and the connecting pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, coupling assembling can improve the convenience that collection bag and connecting pipe are connected, reduces operating personnel and changes the intensity of labour who collects the bag, makes things convenient for operating personnel to clear up the impurity of collecting.

Optionally, coupling assembling includes fixed strip and fixed block, the fixed strip sets up the outside at the connecting pipe, fixed strip and connecting pipe fixed connection, the fixed block with collect bag fixed connection, the constant head tank has been seted up to the fixed block lateral wall, the fixed strip can stretch into the constant head tank, the connection can be dismantled to fixed strip and fixed block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when operating personnel need change and collect the bag, operating personnel stimulates the fixed block, and the constant head tank lateral wall separates with the fixed strip, and fixed block and fixed strip separation collect the collection bag and the connecting pipe separation of accomplishing, improve operating personnel and dismantle the convenience of collecting the bag, make things convenient for operating personnel to clear up the impurity of collecting.

Optionally, coupling assembling still includes the sealing ring that flexible material made, the sealing ring sets up in the week side of connecting pipe, sealing ring and connecting pipe fixed connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the sealing ring can increase the sealed effect between connecting pipe and the fixed block, reduces impurity and gets into external possibility through the clearance between fixed block and the fixed strip, improves the convenience that impurity got into the collection bag.

Optionally, the impurity removing assembly further comprises a blocking net, the blocking net is arranged between the ash removing pipe and the air blowing pump, and the blocking net is detachably connected with the ash removing pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the shutoff net can reduce the possibility that impurity got into the pump of blowing, reduces the possibility that impurity influences the pump steady operation that blows, improves the convenience of the impurity in the pump screening wheat of blowing, improves the life of the pump of blowing.

Optionally, the impurity removing assembly further comprises a limiting ring, the limiting ring is arranged in the ash removing pipe, the limiting ring is detachably connected with the ash removing pipe, and the side wall of the limiting ring is attached to the side wall of the plugging net.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the spacing ring is intraductal with the restriction of shutoff net in the deashing, when operating personnel need change the shutoff net, operating personnel stimulates the spacing ring, spacing ring and deashing pipe separation, and the fixed state of shutoff net is relieved, and operating personnel dismantles impaired shutoff net, and new shutoff net passes through the spacing ring restriction intraductal in the deashing, improves the reliability of managing mixed impurity in the wheat.

Optionally, the inner wall of the limit ring is provided with a material taking groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the silo of getting can make things convenient for operating personnel to snatch, improves the convenience that operating personnel dismantled the spacing ring, improves the convenience of changing the shutoff net.

Optionally, a pulling ring is arranged on the inner wall of the limiting ring, and the pulling ring is hinged to the limiting ring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the pulling ring can make things convenient for operating personnel to stimulate, can improve operating personnel and dismantle the spacing ring, improves operating personnel's the convenience of unblock shutoff net.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the dust cleaning pipe, the connecting pipe, the blowing pump and the collecting bag are arranged on the periphery of the conveying shell, the blowing pump is started to generate compressed air, the compressed air enters the conveying shell along the dust cleaning pipe, the compressed air cleans impurities on the surface of the wheat, the impurities are separated from the wheat, the compressed air carries the impurities and enters the collecting bag along the connecting pipe, and the impurities are collected by the collecting bag, so that the efficiency of separating the wheat from the impurities is improved;

2. the collecting bag is arranged on the periphery of the connecting pipe through the fixing block, when the collecting bag needs to be cleaned, an operator pulls the fixing block, the fixing block is separated from the fixing strip, the convenience of the operator for disassembling the collecting bag is improved, and the convenience of the operator for cleaning impurities is improved;

3. set up the shutoff net between blowing pump and the deashing pipe, the shutoff net protects wheat surface adhered to impurity, reduces the possibility that impurity got into the blowing pump, improves the reliability that the impurity on blowing pump to wheat surface carries out the clearance.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a flour material dispensing apparatus according to example 1 of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a perspective sectional view of a flour material dispensing apparatus according to example 1 of the present application.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a perspective sectional view of a connecting structure of a flour material distribution device for showing a stopper ring and a plugging net according to embodiment 1 of the present application.

Fig. 5 is a perspective sectional view of a connecting structure of a flour material distribution device for showing a stopper ring and a plugging net according to embodiment 2 of the present application.

Reference numerals: 1. a transport shell; 11. a feed inlet; 12. a discharge port; 2. conveying the sheet; 3. clearing the impurity assembly; 31. a dust removal pipe; 32. a connecting pipe; 33. an air blower; 34. a collection bag; 35. plugging the net; 36. a limiting ring; 361. a material taking groove; 37. pulling the ring; 4. a connecting assembly; 41. a fixed block; 411. positioning a groove; 42. a fixing strip; 43. a seal ring; 5. a drive member; 6. and (4) a bracket.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

In the case of the example 1, the following examples are given,

the embodiment of the application discloses flour raw materials distributor. Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the flour raw material distribution device comprises a conveying shell 1, a conveying sheet 2, a driving piece 5 and an impurity removing assembly 3, wherein the conveying shell 1 is a cylindrical pipeline, the conveying shell 1 is obliquely arranged, a feeding hole 11 and a discharging hole 12 are formed in the conveying shell 1, the feeding hole 11 is formed in the lower side of the conveying shell 1, and the discharging hole 12 is formed in the higher side of the conveying shell 1; the conveying sheet 2 is spiral, the conveying sheet 2 is arranged in the conveying shell 1, and the conveying sheet 2 and the conveying shell 1 are rotationally connected through a bearing; the driving part 5 is a servo motor, an output shaft of the driving part 5 is in threaded connection with the conveying sheet 2, and a shell of the driving part 5 is fixedly connected with the conveying shell 1 through bolts; a bracket 6 is arranged below the conveying shell 1, the bracket 6 is vertically arranged, and the bracket 6 and the conveying shell 1 are fixedly connected through bolts; the impurity removing assembly 3 comprises an ash removing pipe 31, a connecting pipe 32, an air blowing pump 33 and a collecting bag 34, the ash removing pipe 31 is cylindrical, the ash removing pipe 31 is horizontally arranged, the ash removing pipe 31 and the conveying shell 1 are integrally formed, and the ash removing pipe 31 is communicated with the inner wall of the conveying shell 1; the connecting pipe 32 is a cylindrical pipe, the connecting pipe 32 is horizontally arranged, the connecting pipe 32 is fixedly welded with the conveying shell 1, and the connecting pipe 32 is communicated with the inner wall of the conveying shell 1; the air outlet of the blowing pump 33 is connected with one end of the ash removal pipe 31 far away from the conveying shell 1 through a flange; the collecting bag 34 is made of flexible material, the collecting bag 34 can be made of gauze, the collecting bag 34 can also be made of linen, in this embodiment, the collecting bag 34 is made of gauze, the collecting bag 34 and one end of the connecting pipe 32, which is far away from the conveying shell 1, are detachably connected, the connecting mode of the collecting bag 34 and the connecting pipe 32 can be binding fixation or elastic clamping, and a connecting assembly 4 capable of being quickly detached can be further arranged, in this embodiment, the connecting assembly 4 is arranged between the collecting bag 34 and the connecting pipe 32, the connecting assembly 4 comprises a fixing strip 42 and a fixing block 41, the fixing strip 42 is arranged on the outer side of the connecting pipe 32, and the fixing strip 42 and the connecting pipe 32 are integrally formed; the fixed block 41 is cuboid tubulose, and fixed block 41 is plastics and makes, and fixed block 41's one end and collection bag 34 ligature are fixed, and constant head tank 411 has been seted up to fixed block 41 lateral wall, and constant head tank 411, fixed strip 42 and fixed block 41 elasticity block can be stretched into to fixed strip 42.

When an operator needs to transmit wheat, an output shaft of the driving part 5 drives the conveying sheet 2 to rotate, the wheat enters the conveying shell 1 along the feeding hole 11, the conveying sheet 2 pushes the wheat to rotate along the conveying shell 1, the blowing pump 33 is started, the blowing pump 33 generates compressed air, the compressed air enters the conveying shell 1 along the ash removal pipe 31, the compressed air cleans light impurities in the wheat, the impurities enter the connecting pipe 32 along with the compressed air, the impurities enter the collecting bag 34 along the connecting pipe 32, and the collecting bag 34 collects the impurities; when the amount of impurities in the collection bag 34 is large, the operator pulls the fixing block 41, the fixing strip 42 slides out of the positioning groove 411, the fixing strip 42 is separated from the fixing block 41, the fixing state of the fixing block 41 is released, the collection bag 34 is separated from the connecting pipe 32, the convenience of impurity cleaning is improved, and meanwhile, the efficiency of impurity cleaning can also be improved.

Referring to fig. 3, in order to improve the reliability of collecting impurities, a sealing ring 43 made of a flexible material is disposed on one side of the connecting pipe 32 close to the fixing strip 42, the sealing ring 43 may be made of rubber, the sealing ring 43 may also be made of sponge, in this embodiment, the sealing ring 43 is made of rubber, and the sealing ring 43 and the connecting pipe 32 are adhesively fixed. When operating personnel installs collection bag 34, fixed block 41 passes the tip of connecting pipe 32, and when fixed block 41 and fixed strip 42 buckled, the tip of fixed block 41 and the lateral wall butt of sealing ring 43, sealing ring 43 carries out the shutoff with the clearance between fixed block 41 and the connecting pipe 32, improves the efficiency that impurity got into collection bag 34 through connecting pipe 32, improves the efficiency of collecting impurity.

Referring to fig. 4, in order to improve the reliability of the long-time operation of the blowing pump 33, a plugging net 35 is arranged in the ash removal pipe 31, the plugging net 35 is in a cylindrical sheet shape, the plugging net 35 is slidably connected with the ash removal pipe 31, the plugging net 35 is arranged at one end of the ash removal pipe 31 close to the blowing pump 33, a limiting ring 36 made of a flexible material is further arranged in the ash removal pipe 31, the limiting ring 36 can be made of rubber or made of sponge, in this embodiment, the limiting ring 36 is made of rubber, the limiting ring 36 is in a circular ring shape, the outer wall of the limiting ring 36 is abutted against the ash removal pipe 31, one side of the limiting ring 36 is abutted against the plugging net 35, a material taking groove 361 is arranged on the inner wall of the limiting ring 36, the cross section of the material taking groove 361 is rectangular, and the material taking groove 361 is opened towards the inner wall of the limiting ring 36.

After the blowing pump 33 is opened by an operator, impurities on the surface of wheat moving in the connecting pipe 32 are lifted, the impurities are blocked by the blocking net 35, the possibility that the impurities enter the inner cavity of the blowing pump 33 is reduced, thereby prolonging the service life of the blowing pump 33, after the blocking net 35 of the impurity frame is blocked, the flow rate of compressed air generated by the blowing pump 33 is reduced, the operator firstly detaches the connection part of the blowing pump 33 and the ash removal pipe 31, the blocking net 35 is exposed, the operator stretches fingers into the ash taking groove 361, the fingers of the operator are buckled with the limiting ring 36, the operator pulls the limiting ring 36, the limiting ring 36 is separated from the ash removal pipe 31, the fixed state of the blocking net 35 is released, the operator takes out the blocking net 35 and cleans the blocking net, and the reliability of the blowing pump 33 for cleaning the impurities on the surface of the wheat is improved.

The implementation principle of the flour raw material distribution device in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when wheat is conveyed, the driving part 5 is started firstly, the output shaft of the driving part 5 drives the conveying sheet 2 to rotate, the conveying sheet 2 pushes the wheat entering from the feeding hole 11 to rotate along the conveying shell 1, then the air blowing pump 33 is started, the air blowing pump 33 generates compressed air which enters the conveying shell 1 along the ash cleaning pipe 31, the compressed air separates the lighter impurities in the wheat, the impurities enter the connecting pipe 32 along with the compressed air, the returned impurities are blocked at the outer side of the air blowing pump 33 by the blocking net 35, the impurities enter the collecting bag 34 along the connecting pipe 32, and the collecting bag 34 collects the impurities; when the amount of impurities in the collection bag 34 is large, an operator pulls the fixing block 41, the fixing strip 42 slides out of the positioning groove 411, the fixing strip 42 is separated from the fixing block 41, the collection bag 34 is separated from the connecting pipe 32, the collection bag 34 is detached, after the impurities are cleaned, the operator presses the fixing block 41, the fixing block 41 is attached to the connecting pipe 32, the fixing block 41 is attached to the sealing ring 43, and the collection bag 34 is installed; when plugging net 35 uses for a long time and leads to the shutoff, operating personnel dismantles the junction of blowing pump 33 and deashing pipe 31 earlier, and operating personnel stretches into and gets silo 361 and buckle stop collar 36, and operating personnel stimulates stop collar 36, and stop collar 36 and deashing pipe 31 separate, and plugging net 35 is relieved fixedly, and operating personnel dismantles plugging net 35 and clears up, installs connecting pipe 32 and blowing pump 33, and plugging net 35 installs the completion.

In the case of the example 2, the following examples are given,

referring to fig. 5, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: the inner wall of the limiting ring 36 is provided with a pulling ring 37, the pulling ring 37 is annular, the pulling ring is hinged with the limiting ring 36, and the hinged shaft of the pulling ring 37 and the limiting ring 36 is perpendicular to the radial line of the limiting ring 36. An operator drives the limiting ring 36 to move by pulling the ring 37, so that the limiting ring 36 and the ash removal pipe 31 are conveniently separated, and the reliability of detaching and cleaning the plugging net 35 is improved.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a flour raw materials distributor, is including carrying shell (1) and carrying piece (2), carry shell (1) slope to set up, carry and seted up feed inlet (11) and discharge gate (12) on shell (1), feed inlet (11) set up in the lower one side of carrying shell (1), discharge gate (12) set up in the higher one side of carrying shell (1), carry piece (2) to set up in carrying shell (1), carry piece (2) and carry shell (1) to rotate and connect its characterized in that: the trash-cleaning assembly (3) comprises a trash-cleaning pipe (31), a connecting pipe (32), an air blowing pump (33) and a collecting bag (34), the trash-cleaning pipe (31) is fixedly connected with the conveying shell (1), and the trash-cleaning pipe (31) is communicated with the inner wall of the conveying shell (1); the connecting pipe (32) is fixedly connected with the conveying shell (1), and the connecting pipe (32) is communicated with the inner wall of the conveying shell (1); the air outlet of the air blowing pump (33) is connected with one end of the ash removal pipe (31) far away from the conveying shell (1); the collecting bag (34) and one end of the connecting pipe (32) far away from the conveying shell (1) are detachably connected.

2. A flour material dispensing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: further comprising a connection assembly (4), the connection assembly (4) being arranged between the collecting bag (34) and the connection tube (32).

3. A flour material dispensing apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein: coupling assembling (4) are including fixed strip (42) and fixed block (41), fixed strip (42) set up in the outside of connecting pipe (32), fixed strip (42) and connecting pipe (32) fixed connection, fixed block (41) and collection bag (34) fixed connection, constant head tank (411) have been seted up to fixed block (41) lateral wall, fixed strip (42) can stretch into constant head tank (411), fixed strip (42) and fixed block (41) can be dismantled the connection.

4. A flour material dispensing apparatus as defined in claim 3, wherein: the connecting assembly (4) further comprises a sealing ring (43) made of flexible materials, the sealing ring (43) is arranged on the peripheral side of the connecting pipe (32), and the sealing ring (43) is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe (32).

5. A flour material dispensing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: clear miscellaneous subassembly (3) still include shutoff net (35), shutoff net (35) set up between deashing pipe (31) and gas pump (33), shutoff net (35) and deashing pipe (31) can be dismantled and be connected.

6. A flour material dispensing apparatus as defined in claim 5, wherein: clear miscellaneous subassembly (3) still include spacing ring (36), spacing ring (36) set up in deashing pipe (31), spacing ring (36) and deashing pipe (31) can be dismantled and be connected, the lateral wall of spacing ring (36) and the lateral wall laminating of shutoff net (35).

7. A flour material dispensing apparatus as defined in claim 6, wherein: the inner wall of the limiting ring (36) is provided with a material taking groove (361).

8. A flour material dispensing apparatus as defined in claim 6, wherein: the inner wall of the limiting ring (36) is provided with a pulling ring (37), and the pulling ring (37) is hinged with the limiting ring (36).

Images