CN216118542U - Intelligent and accurate dynamic control system for safe and effective open field environment elements - Google Patents
Intelligent and accurate dynamic control system for safe and effective open field environment elements Download PDFInfo
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- CN216118542U CN216118542U CN202122918588.7U CN202122918588U CN216118542U CN 216118542 U CN216118542 U CN 216118542U CN 202122918588 U CN202122918588 U CN 202122918588U CN 216118542 U CN216118542 U CN 216118542U
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020681 well water Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000002349 well water Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021048 nutrient requirements Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a safe and effective intelligent and accurate dynamic control system for open field environmental elements, which comprises an intelligent control panel module, wherein the input end of the intelligent control panel module is electrically connected with an air temperature probe module and a soil quality probe unit respectively. The intelligent control board module, the air temperature probe module, the soil temperature probe module, the air humidity probe module, the soil humidity probe module, the illumination intensity probe module, the soil quality probe unit, the water pumping module, the fertilizing unit, the electric heating module, the drip irrigation module, the N fertilizer application tank module, the P fertilizer application tank module, the K fertilizer application tank module, the N fertilizer throttle valve module, the P fertilizer throttle valve module and the K fertilizer throttle valve module are arranged and used in a matched mode, the intelligent control board module has the advantages that a certain trace element which is lacked in soil can be accurately supplemented, fertilizer is saved, irrigation well water is conveniently heated, the growth of the root system of agricultural products is facilitated, and the production of high-quality agricultural products is facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation and fertilization, in particular to a safe and effective intelligent and accurate dynamic control system for open field environmental elements.
Background
The fertigation refers to a process that the fertilizer enters the field along with irrigation water, namely fertigation, namely, when irrigation water is irrigated, the fertilizer is accurately supplemented and uniformly applied near the root system according to the nutrient requirements of each stage of crop growth and climatic conditions and the like, and is directly absorbed and utilized by the root system, so that the fertigation can improve the utilization rate of the fertilizer and save the using amount of the fertilizer.
Present fertigation system is fixed index, non-dynamic, non-comprehensive factor, certain microelement that can't be accurate to measuring soil lacks, thereby can't be accurate to supplementing the microelement that lacks in the soil, can cause the waste to fertilizer like this, and can influence agricultural product high-quality production, inconvenient well water to irrigating heats simultaneously, the temperature difference of well water temperature and soil temperature is great like this, can restrict the growth activity of root system, be unfavorable for the production of high-quality agricultural product.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a safe and effective intelligent and accurate dynamic control system for open field environmental elements, which has the advantages of being capable of accurately supplementing a certain trace element lacking in soil, saving fertilizer, being convenient for heating irrigation well water, being beneficial to the growth of agricultural product root systems and being beneficial to the production of high-quality agricultural products, and solves the problems that the existing irrigation and fertilization system cannot accurately supplement the trace element lacking in soil, wastes fertilizer, is inconvenient for heating irrigation well water, can limit the growth activity of the root systems and is not beneficial to the production of high-quality agricultural products.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent and accurate dynamic control system for safe and effective open field environmental elements, which comprises an intelligent control panel module, the input end of the intelligent control board module is respectively and electrically connected with an air temperature probe module, a soil temperature probe module, an air humidity probe module, a soil humidity probe module, an illumination intensity probe module and a soil quality probe unit, the output end of the intelligent control panel module is respectively and electrically connected with a water pumping module and a fertilizing unit, the output end of the water pumping module is electrically connected with an electric heating module, the water outlet end of the electric heating module is communicated with a drip irrigation module, the water outlet end of the fertilization unit is communicated with the drip irrigation module, the fertilization unit is including the fertile fertilization jar module of N, the fertile fertilization jar module of P, the fertile fertilization jar module of K, the fertile choke valve module of N, the fertile choke valve module of P and the fertile choke valve module of K, the output electricity of intelligence control panel module is connected with control center module.
Preferably, fertile fertilization jar module of N, the fertile fertilization jar module of P and the fertile fertilization jar module of K communicate with fertile choke valve module of N, the fertile choke valve module of P and the fertile choke valve module of K respectively, the intelligent control board module respectively with fertile choke valve module of N, the fertile choke valve module of P and the fertile choke valve module electric connection of K.
Preferably, the soil quality probe unit comprises an N fertilizer detection module, a P fertilizer detection module and a K fertilizer detection module, and the electric heating module is an electronic heating belt with the upper temperature limit of 60 ℃.
Preferably, the drip irrigation module is a drip irrigation tape, and the control center module is a control center electronic display screen.
Preferably, the air temperature probe module, the soil temperature probe module, the air humidity probe module, the soil humidity probe module, the illumination intensity probe module and the soil quality probe unit are environment factor wireless communication detectors distributed in the field air and the soil, and the N fertilizer throttle valve module, the P fertilizer throttle valve module and the K fertilizer throttle valve module are electronic throttle valves.
Preferably, the module of drawing water is the suction pump, the outlet pipe of fertile choke valve module of N, fertile choke valve module of P and fertile choke valve module of K all with drip irrigation the module intercommunication.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the intelligent control board module, the air temperature probe module, the soil temperature probe module, the air humidity probe module, the soil humidity probe module, the illumination intensity probe module, the soil quality probe unit, the water pumping module, the fertilizing unit, the electric heating module, the drip irrigation module, the N fertilizer application tank module, the P fertilizer application tank module, the K fertilizer application tank module, the N fertilizer throttle valve module, the P fertilizer throttle valve module and the K fertilizer throttle valve module are arranged and matched for use, so that the intelligent control board module has the advantages of accurately supplementing a certain trace element lacking in soil, saving fertilizer, conveniently heating irrigation well water, facilitating the growth of root systems of agricultural products, being beneficial to the production of high-quality agricultural products and being worthy of popularization.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view showing the construction of the fertilizing unit of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a composition diagram of the soil quality probe unit of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-3, a safe and effective intelligent and accurate dynamic control system for open field environmental elements comprises an intelligent control panel module, wherein the input end of the intelligent control panel module is respectively and electrically connected with an air temperature probe module, a soil temperature probe module, an air humidity probe module, a soil humidity probe module, an illumination intensity probe module and a soil quality probe unit, the output end of the intelligent control panel module is respectively and electrically connected with a water pumping module and a fertilizing unit, the output end of the water pumping module is electrically connected with an electric heating module, the water outlet end of the electric heating module is communicated with a drip irrigation module, the water outlet end of the fertilizing unit is communicated with the drip irrigation module, the fertilizing unit comprises an N fertilizer application tank module, the intelligent control system comprises a P fertilizer application tank module, a K fertilizer application tank module, an N fertilizer throttle valve module, a P fertilizer throttle valve module and a K fertilizer throttle valve module, wherein the output end of the intelligent control panel module is electrically connected with a control center module;
the N fertilizer application tank module, the P fertilizer application tank module and the K fertilizer application tank module are respectively communicated with the N fertilizer throttle valve module, the P fertilizer throttle valve module and the K fertilizer throttle valve module, and the intelligent control panel module is respectively and electrically connected with the N fertilizer throttle valve module, the P fertilizer throttle valve module and the K fertilizer throttle valve module;
the soil quality probe unit comprises an N fertilizer detection module, a P fertilizer detection module and a K fertilizer detection module, and the electric heating module is an electronic heating belt with the upper temperature limit of 60 ℃;
the drip irrigation module is a drip irrigation tape, and the control center module is a control center electronic display screen;
the air temperature probe module, the soil temperature probe module, the air humidity probe module, the soil humidity probe module, the illumination intensity probe module and the soil quality probe unit are all environment factor wireless communication detectors distributed in the field air and soil, and the N fertilizer throttle valve module, the P fertilizer throttle valve module and the K fertilizer throttle valve module are all electronic throttle valves;
the water pumping module is a water pump, and water outlet pipes of the N fertilizer throttling valve module, the P fertilizer throttling valve module and the K fertilizer throttling valve module are communicated with the drip irrigation module;
the air temperature probe module is arranged, so that the environmental temperature of crops can be detected in real time;
the air humidity probe module is arranged, so that the environmental humidity of crops can be detected in real time;
by arranging the illumination intensity probe module, the illumination of crops can be detected in real time;
through setting up control center module, can show the numerical value that detects the crop environment and come for personnel to watch.
When the intelligent drip irrigation system is used, the soil humidity probe module and the soil temperature probe module are used for respectively detecting the humidity and the temperature of soil, when the soil humidity is lower, the intelligent control board module respectively controls the water pumping module and the electric heating module to work, the electric heating module heats pumped well water, the well water flows into the drip irrigation module after being heated to a proper temperature, drip irrigation is carried out on the soil, the soil humidity is improved, meanwhile, the temperature difference between the well water and the soil is reduced, the growth of crop root systems is promoted, the high-quality agricultural product production is facilitated, when the N fertilizer detection module in the soil quality probe unit detects that the N element in the soil is lower, a signal is transmitted to the intelligent control board module, the N fertilizer throttle valve module is controlled by the intelligent control board module to be opened, so that the N fertilizer in the N fertilizer drip irrigation tank module flows into the module and is dripped into the soil, the N element in the soil is increased, and similarly when the P fertilizer detection module and the K fertilizer detection module respectively detect that the soil lacks the P element or the K element, the P fertilizer throttle valve module or the K fertilizer detection module is controlled to be opened, and P elements and K elements which are lacked in the soil are supplemented, so that a certain trace element which is lacked in the soil can be accurately supplemented, and the fertilizer is saved.
In summary, the following steps: this safe effectual accurate dynamic control system of open field environmental element intelligence, through intelligence control panel module, the air temperature probe module, soil temperature probe module, air humidity probe module, soil humidity probe module, illumination intensity probe module, soil quality probe unit, the module of drawing water, the fertilization unit, the electrical heating module, drip irrigation the module, fertile fertilization jar module of N, fertile fertilization jar module of P, fertile fertilization jar module of K, fertile choke valve module of N, the cooperation of fertile choke valve module of P and fertile choke valve module of K is used, it can't be accurate to replenishing the microelement that lacks in the soil to have solved current fertigation system, cause the waste to fertilizer, inconvenient heating irrigation well water, can restrict the growth activity of root system, be unfavorable for the problem of high-quality agricultural product production.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a safe effectual open field environment key element intelligence accurate dynamic control system, includes intelligence control panel module, its characterized in that: the input difference electricity of intelligence control panel module is connected with air temperature probe module, soil temperature probe module, air humidity probe module, soil humidity probe module, illumination intensity probe module and soil quality probe unit, the output difference electricity of intelligence control panel module is connected with the module of drawing water and fertilization unit, the output electricity of the module of drawing water is connected with electric heating module, electric heating module's play water end intercommunication has the module of driping irrigation, the play water end and the module intercommunication of driping irrigation of fertilization unit, the fertilization unit is including fertile fertilization jar module of N, the fertile fertilization jar module of P, the fertile fertilization jar module of K, the fertile choke valve module of N, the fertile choke valve module of P and the fertile choke valve module of K, the output electricity of intelligence control panel module is connected with control center module.
2. The intelligent and accurate dynamic control system for the open field environmental elements according to claim 1, characterized in that: fertile fertilization jar module of N, the fertile fertilization jar module of P and the fertile fertilization jar module of K communicate with fertile choke valve module of N, the fertile choke valve module of P and the fertile choke valve module of K respectively, the fertile choke valve module of intelligence control panel module respectively with fertile choke valve module of N, the fertile choke valve module of P and the fertile choke valve module electric connection of K.
3. The intelligent and accurate dynamic control system for the open field environmental elements according to claim 1, characterized in that: the soil quality probe unit comprises an N fertilizer detection module, a P fertilizer detection module and a K fertilizer detection module, and the electric heating module is an electronic heating belt with the upper temperature limit of 60 ℃.
4. The intelligent and accurate dynamic control system for the open field environmental elements according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drip irrigation module is a drip irrigation tape, and the control center module is a control center electronic display screen.
5. The intelligent and accurate dynamic control system for the open field environmental elements according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air temperature probe module, the soil temperature probe module, the air humidity probe module, the soil humidity probe module, the illumination intensity probe module and the soil quality probe unit are environment factor wireless communication detectors which are distributed into field air and soil, and the N fertilizer throttle valve module, the P fertilizer throttle valve module and the K fertilizer throttle valve module are electronic throttle valves.
6. The intelligent and accurate dynamic control system for the open field environmental elements according to claim 1, characterized in that: the module of drawing water is the suction pump, the outlet pipe of fertile choke valve module of N, the fertile choke valve module of P and the fertile choke valve module of K all with drip irrigation the module intercommunication.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122918588.7U CN216118542U (en) | 2021-11-25 | 2021-11-25 | Intelligent and accurate dynamic control system for safe and effective open field environment elements |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122918588.7U CN216118542U (en) | 2021-11-25 | 2021-11-25 | Intelligent and accurate dynamic control system for safe and effective open field environment elements |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216118542U true CN216118542U (en) | 2022-03-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122918588.7U Expired - Fee Related CN216118542U (en) | 2021-11-25 | 2021-11-25 | Intelligent and accurate dynamic control system for safe and effective open field environment elements |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216118542U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-11-25 CN CN202122918588.7U patent/CN216118542U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Qu Yue Inventor after: Liu Lina Inventor after: Fan Meijun Inventor after: Su Jing Inventor after: Gao Junying Inventor after: Wang Min Inventor after: Dong Xiaoqin Inventor after: Zhang Mohan Inventor after: Shi Jianrong Inventor after: Xiang Pengyu Inventor after: Wang Jing Inventor after: Chen Yanping Inventor after: Ma Zhilong Inventor after: Yun Sanjun Inventor after: Ding Xiaofen Inventor after: Chen Hui Inventor after: Zhang Chunxia Inventor after: Li Xiaoyan Inventor before: Qu Yue Inventor before: Liu Lina Inventor before: Fan Meijun Inventor before: Su Jing Inventor before: Gao Junying Inventor before: Wang Min Inventor before: Dong Xiaoqin Inventor before: Zhang Mohan Inventor before: Shi Jianrong Inventor before: Xiang Pengyu Inventor before: Wang Jing Inventor before: Chen Yanping Inventor before: Ma Zhilong Inventor before: Yun Sanjun Inventor before: Ding Xiaofen Inventor before: Chen Hui Inventor before: Zhang Chunxia Inventor before: Li Xiaoyan |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220322 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |