CN216115477U

CN216115477U - Condenser for chemical industry

Info

Publication number: CN216115477U
Application number: CN202122218587.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱亚北
Original assignee: Tangshan Harbour Xuning Chemical Co ltd
Current assignee: Tangshan Sanyou New Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-14
Filing date: 2021-09-14
Publication date: 2022-03-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical industry, and discloses a condenser for chemical industry, which comprises a shell, wherein an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the shell, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side curved surface of the shell, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner side curved surface of the shell, a heat absorption box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate, a heat absorption pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side curved surface of the heat absorption box, one end of the heat absorption pipe fixedly penetrates through the outer side curved surface of the shell, a heat dissipation plate is fixedly connected to the end, far away from the shell, of the heat absorption pipe, and a fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell. This a condenser for chemical industry drives closing plate B downstream through the telescopic link, makes closing plate C upward movement close the entry of connecting pipe upside simultaneously, and the liquid product of the collection of the below of being convenient for passes through the drain pipe and discharges, realizes solving current condenser and inconvenient taking out liquid product, and untimely takes out liquid product, leads to liquid product to receive the steam influence to volatilize once more, influences work efficiency's problem.

Description

Condenser for chemical industry

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical engineering, in particular to a condenser for chemical engineering.

Background

Chemical engineering is the abbreviation of "chemical process", "chemical industry", "chemical engineering", etc., and the steam discharge outlet of chemical equipment needs to be provided with a condenser for treating steam, the condenser is a machine part of a refrigeration system, belongs to one of heat exchangers, and can convert gas or steam into liquid and transfer the heat in a pipe to the air near the pipe in a quick mode. The condenser operation is an exothermic process.

The liquid product is inconvenient to take out at current condenser, and takes out the liquid product untimely, leads to the liquid product to receive steam to influence to volatilize once more easily, influences work efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a condenser for chemical engineering, which has the advantages of convenience in discharging liquid products and the like, and solves the problems that the existing condenser is inconvenient for taking out the liquid products, and the liquid products are not taken out in time, so that the liquid products are easily volatilized again under the influence of steam, and the working efficiency is influenced.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the aim of conveniently discharging the liquid product, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a condenser for chemical industry, includes the shell, the top fixedly connected with blast pipe of shell, the outside curved surface fixedly connected with intake pipe of shell, the inboard curved surface fixedly connected with fixed plate of shell, the last fixed surface of fixed plate is connected with the heat absorption case, the outside curved surface fixedly connected with heat absorption pipe of heat absorption case, the fixed outside curved surface that runs through the shell of one end of heat absorption pipe, the one end fixedly connected with heating panel of shell is kept away from to the heat absorption pipe.

The bottom fixedly connected with fixed cylinder of shell, the outside curved surface fixedly connected with connecting pipe of fixed cylinder, the outside curved surface fixedly connected with drain pipe that the fixed cylinder is located the connecting pipe below, the bottom fixedly connected with telescopic link of fixed cylinder, the top of telescopic link runs through the fixed column upper surface, the one end of fixed column and the inboard curved surface fixed connection of fixed cylinder, the inboard curved surface sliding connection of fixed cylinder has closing plate A, closing plate A's inboard curved surface cup joints with the outside curved surface of telescopic link, closing plate A's one side cup joints at connecting rod outside curved surface, the connecting rod is located the one end fixedly connected with connecting plate of closing plate A below, the last fixed surface of connecting plate is connected with the spring, spring top fixed connection is at closing plate A's lower surface, the inboard of spring cup joints with the outside curved surface of connecting rod.

The top fixed connection of connecting rod is at closing plate B's lower surface, closing plate B's the outside curved surface is located the inboard curved surface sliding connection of closing plate A top with the solid fixed cylinder, closing plate B's lower surface and the top fixed connection of telescopic link, closing plate B's last fixed surface is connected with pinion rack A, pinion rack A's one side meshing is connected with the gear, the fixed cover of the inboard curved surface of gear is fixed and is connected at the outside curved surface of fixed axle, the both ends of fixed axle rotate with the inboard curved surface of solid fixed cylinder and is connected, the inboard curved surface sliding connection that the solid fixed cylinder is located the fixed axle top has closing plate C, closing plate C's lower fixed surface is connected with pinion rack B, one side of pinion rack B is connected with one side meshing of gear.

Preferably, the end of the drain pipe, which is located on the outer side curved surface of the fixed cylinder, is located above the fixed column, and the inner diameter of the end of the drain pipe, which is located on the outer side curved surface of the fixed cylinder, is smaller than the thickness of the sealing plate A.

Preferably, the both ends of connecting pipe be with the solid fixed cylinder surface, the connecting pipe is located the one end of solid fixed cylinder below and is higher than the minimum of connecting pipe, and connecting pipe quantity has two, two connecting pipes about the middle part symmetric distribution of solid fixed cylinder.

Preferably, the sealing plate B is positioned above one end below the connecting pipe, the sealing plate C is positioned below one end above the connecting pipe, and the thickness of the sealing plate C is larger than the inner diameter of one end above the connecting pipe.

Preferably, the upper surface of the fixing plate is a concave surface, and the lowest part of the upper surface of the fixing plate is provided with a through hole.

Preferably, the outer side curved surface that the connecting rod is located between closing plate B and the closing plate A cup joints and adsorbs the cotton, adsorbs cotton inboard curved surface and cup joints with the outer side curved surface of telescopic link.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a condenser for chemical engineering, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this a condenser for chemical industry drives closing plate B downstream through the telescopic link, makes closing plate C upward movement close the entry of connecting pipe upside simultaneously, and the liquid product of the collection of the below of being convenient for passes through the drain pipe and discharges, realizes solving current condenser and inconvenient taking out liquid product, and untimely takes out liquid product, leads to liquid product to receive the steam influence to volatilize once more, influences work efficiency's problem.

2. This a condenser for chemical industry, shelter from the connecting pipe through closing plate C, avoid inside gaseous emergence to puncture the phenomenon of leaking, the shape of connecting pipe is convenient for play sealed effect, avoid steam to move to between closing plate B and the closing plate A, it is convenient for absorb liquid product to adsorb the cotton simultaneously, realize the simple filterable effect to liquid product, strike heat absorption case surface when being convenient for steam upward movement through the fixed plate, along the motion of heat absorption case, improve the effect of heat absorption case to steam cooling condensation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a 3D schematic of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a structural shell of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a structural mounting cylinder of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a seal plate B according to the present invention.

In the figure: the heat absorption device comprises a shell 1, an exhaust pipe 2, an air inlet pipe 3, a fixing plate 4, a heat absorption box 5, a heat dissipation plate 6, a fixing barrel 7, a connecting pipe 8, a water discharge pipe 9, a telescopic rod 10, a fixing column 11, a sealing plate A12, a connecting rod 13, a connecting plate 14, a spring 15, a sealing plate B16, a toothed plate A17, a gear 18, a fixed shaft 19, a toothed plate B20, a sealing plate C21, a sealing plate C22, adsorption cotton and a heat absorption pipe 23.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a condenser for chemical engineering, includes a housing 1, an exhaust pipe 2 fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1, an intake pipe 3 fixedly connected to the outer curved surface of the housing 1, a fixing plate 4 fixedly connected to the inner curved surface of the housing 1, a heat absorption box 5 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate 4, the upper surface of the fixing plate 4 being a concave surface, a through hole formed at the lowest position of the upper surface of the fixing plate 4, the through hole of the fixing plate 4 being located right below the heat absorption box 5, the concave surface facilitating movement of a liquid product, the upper surface of the heat absorption box 5 being a convex surface facilitating movement of liquid, four heat absorption boxes 5 facilitating cooling of gas moving upward for a plurality of times, improving condensation effect, a heat absorption pipe 23 fixedly connected to the outer curved surface of the heat absorption box 5, one end of the heat absorption pipe 23 fixedly penetrating through the outer curved surface of the housing 1, one end of the heat absorption pipe 23 far from the housing 1 being fixedly connected to a heat dissipation plate 6, the heat absorption box 5 is filled with a solution through a heat dissipation plate 6 to cool the inside of the casing 1.

The bottom of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder 7, the outer side curved surface of the fixed cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 8, two ends of the connecting pipe 8 are both surfaces of the fixed cylinder 7, one end of the connecting pipe 8 positioned below the fixed cylinder 7 is higher than the lowest part of the connecting pipe 8, the number of the connecting pipes 8 is two, the two connecting pipes 8 are symmetrically distributed about the middle part of the fixed cylinder 7, liquid is stored through a port and the lowest part below the connecting pipe 8, a sealing effect is achieved, the connecting pipe 8 is provided with a switchable valve at the lowest part, so that the remained liquid is conveniently discharged, the outer side curved surface of the fixed cylinder 7 positioned below the connecting pipe 8 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 9, the bottom of the fixed cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 10, the top of the telescopic rod 10 penetrates through the upper surface of a fixed column 11, one end of the fixed column 11 is fixedly connected with the inner side curved surface of the fixed cylinder 7, and the inner side curved surface of the fixed cylinder 7 is slidably connected with a sealing plate A12, the end of the drain pipe 9, which is positioned on the outer side curved surface of the fixed cylinder 7, is positioned above the fixed column 11, the inner diameter of the end of the drain pipe 9, which is positioned on the outer side curved surface of the fixed cylinder 7, is smaller than the thickness of the sealing plate A12, the initial position of the sealing plate A12 is higher than that of the drain pipe 9, so that the drain pipe 9 is conveniently blocked and the puncture is avoided, the inner side curved surface of the sealing plate A12 is sleeved with the outer side curved surface of the telescopic rod 10, one side of the sealing plate A12 is sleeved on the outer side curved surface of the connecting rod 13, which is positioned between the sealing plate B16 and the sealing plate A12, is sleeved with the absorbent cotton 22, the absorbent cotton 22 is convenient for absorbing the discharged liquid product, the liquid product is discharged through the absorbent cotton, the simple filtering effect on the liquid product is realized, and the connecting plate 14 is fixedly connected with the end of the connecting rod 13, which is positioned below the sealing plate A12, the upper surface of connecting plate 14 is fixedly connected with spring 15, and spring 15 top fixed connection is at the lower surface of closing plate A12, and the inboard curved surface with the outside of connecting rod 13 of spring 15 cup joints.

The top of the connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sealing plate B16, the outer side curved surface of the sealing plate B16 is in sliding connection with the inner side curved surface of the fixing cylinder 7 above the sealing plate A12, the lower surface of the sealing plate B16 is fixedly connected with the top of the telescopic rod 10, the upper surface of the sealing plate B16 is fixedly connected with a toothed plate A17, one side of the toothed plate A17 is engaged and connected with a gear 18, the inner side curved surface of the gear 18 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side curved surface of the fixing shaft 19, two ends of the fixing shaft 19 are rotatably connected with the inner side curved surface of the fixing cylinder 7, the inner side curved surface of the fixing cylinder 7 above the fixing shaft 19 is in sliding connection with a sealing plate C21, the sealing plate B16 is positioned above one end below the connecting pipe 8, the sealing plate C21 is positioned below one end above the connecting pipe 8, and the thickness of the sealing plate C21 is larger than the inner diameter of one end above the connecting pipe 8, be convenient for block up connecting pipe 8 through closing plate C21, initial position closing plate C21 is located the below of connecting pipe 8 top one end, is convenient for make liquid pass through connecting pipe 8 and move the below of closing plate B16, and closing plate C21's lower fixed surface is connected with pinion rack B20, and one side of pinion rack B20 is connected with the one side meshing of gear 18.

When the steam cooling device is used, steam enters the shell 1 through the air inlet pipe 3, moves upwards through the through hole of the fixing plate 4, is cooled and condensed through the heat absorption box 5, air is discharged through the exhaust pipe 2, a condensed liquid product moves downwards, enters the upper side of the sealing plate C21 in the fixing cylinder 7 through the shell 1 and flows into the connecting pipe 8, and further moves between the sealing plate B16 and the sealing plate A12, the telescopic rod 10 is controlled to move downwards, the telescopic rod 10 drives the sealing plate B16 to move downwards, the sealing plate B16 drives the sealing plate A17 to move downwards, the toothed plate A175 drives the toothed plate B20 to move upwards through the gear 18, the toothed plate B20 drives the sealing plate C21 to move upwards, the sealing plate C21 blocks an inlet on the upper side of the connecting pipe 8, and meanwhile, the sealing plate B16 drives the sealing plate A12 to move downwards through the connecting rod 13, the connecting plate 14 and the spring 15, after closing plate A12 moved fixed column 11 upper surface, closing plate B16 stretched spring 15 through connecting rod 13 and connecting plate 14, extrude absorption cotton 22 simultaneously, make liquid product drain pipe 9 discharge between closing plate B16 and the closing plate A12, the realization is to the collection of liquid product, make telescopic link 10 reverse motion reset, so realize repeatedly that internal liquid discharges, reach and solve current condenser and inconvenient taking out the liquid product, and untimely take out the liquid product, lead to the liquid product to receive steam influence to volatilize once more easily, influence work efficiency's problem.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A condenser for chemical engineering, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: the exhaust pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the shell (1), the air inlet pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the outer side curved surface of the shell (1), the fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected to the inner side curved surface of the shell (1), the heat absorption box (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate (4), the heat absorption pipe (23) is fixedly connected to the outer side curved surface of the heat absorption box (5), one end of the heat absorption pipe (23) fixedly penetrates through the outer side curved surface of the shell (1), and the heat dissipation plate (6) is fixedly connected to the end, far away from the shell (1), of the heat absorption pipe (23);

the bottom of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder (7), the outer side curved surface of the fixed cylinder (7) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (8), the outer side curved surface of the fixed cylinder (7) positioned below the connecting pipe (8) is fixedly connected with a drain pipe (9), the bottom of the fixed cylinder (7) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (10), the top of the telescopic rod (10) penetrates through the upper surface of the fixed cylinder (11), one end of the fixed cylinder (11) is fixedly connected with the inner side curved surface of the fixed cylinder (7), the inner side curved surface of the fixed cylinder (7) is slidably connected with a sealing plate A (12), the inner side curved surface of the sealing plate A (12) is sleeved with the outer side curved surface of the telescopic rod (10), one side of the sealing plate A (12) is sleeved on the outer side curved surface of a connecting rod (13), one end of the connecting rod (13) positioned below the sealing plate A (12) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (14), the upper surface of the connecting plate (14) is fixedly connected with a spring (15), the top of the spring (15) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sealing plate A (12), and the inner side of the spring (15) is sleeved with the outer side curved surface of the connecting rod (13);

the top fixed connection of connecting rod (13) is at the lower surface of closing plate B (16), the outside curved surface and the fixed cylinder (7) of closing plate B (16) are located the inboard curved surface sliding connection of closing plate A (12) top, the lower surface of closing plate B (16) and the top fixed connection of telescopic link (10), the last fixed surface of closing plate B (16) is connected with pinion rack A (17), the one side meshing of pinion rack A (17) is connected with gear (18), the outside curved surface at fixed axle (19) is fixed to the inboard curved surface of fixed cover of gear (18), the both ends of fixed axle (19) are connected with the inboard curved surface of fixed cylinder (7) rotation, the inboard curved surface sliding connection that fixed cylinder (7) are located fixed axle (19) top has closing plate C (21), the lower fixed surface of closing plate C (21) is connected with pinion rack B (20), one side and the one side meshing of gear (18) of pinion rack B (20) are connected.

2. A condenser for chemical industry according to claim 1, wherein: the end, located on the outer side curved surface of the fixed cylinder (7), of the drain pipe (9) is located above the fixed column (11), and the inner diameter, located on the outer side curved surface of the fixed cylinder (7), of the drain pipe (9) is smaller than the thickness of the sealing plate A (12).

3. A condenser for chemical industry according to claim 1, wherein: the both ends of connecting pipe (8) are with solid fixed cylinder (7) surface, and connecting pipe (8) are located the one end of solid fixed cylinder (7) below and are higher than the minimum of connecting pipe (8), and connecting pipe (8) quantity has two, and two connecting pipes (8) are about the middle part symmetric distribution of solid fixed cylinder (7).

4. A condenser for chemical industry according to claim 3, wherein: the sealing plate B (16) is located above one end of the lower portion of the connecting pipe (8), the sealing plate C (21) is located below one end of the upper portion of the connecting pipe (8), and the thickness of the sealing plate C (21) is larger than the inner diameter of one end of the upper portion of the connecting pipe (8).

5. A condenser for chemical industry according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the fixing plate (4) is a concave surface, and a through hole is formed in the lowest position of the upper surface of the fixing plate (4).

6. A condenser for chemical industry according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side curved surface of the connecting rod (13) between the sealing plate B (16) and the sealing plate A (12) is sleeved with the adsorption cotton (22), and the inner side curved surface of the adsorption cotton (22) is sleeved with the outer side curved surface of the telescopic rod (10).