CN216114996U - Grain cooler capable of quickly cooling - Google Patents
Grain cooler capable of quickly cooling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216114996U CN216114996U CN202122351487.6U CN202122351487U CN216114996U CN 216114996 U CN216114996 U CN 216114996U CN 202122351487 U CN202122351487 U CN 202122351487U CN 216114996 U CN216114996 U CN 216114996U
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- Prior art keywords
- grain
- air
- cooling
- cooling barrel
- control switch
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013325 dietary fiber Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a grain cooler capable of quickly cooling, which comprises a frame and a scattering unit, wherein the scattering unit is arranged on the frame; a frame: the upper end of the cooling barrel is provided with a cooling barrel, the upper end in the cooling barrel is provided with a feed hopper, the left side surface of the frame is provided with an air blower through an air blower base, the air outlet end of the air blower is provided with an air pipe, the right end of the air pipe extends into the cooling barrel, and the upper end of the outer cambered surface of the cooling barrel is provided with air outlet holes which are uniformly distributed; a scattering unit: arranged inside the cooling barrel; wherein: still include the control switch group, the control switch group sets up in the leading flank of frame, and the output of control switch group is connected to the input electricity of air-blower, and external power source is connected to the input electricity of control switch group, breaks up the unit and includes connecting axle, mount pad, back shaft and capstan, and the connecting axle symmetry sets up in the inner arc wall middle part of cooling barrel, is equipped with the mount pad between two connecting axles, and this rapid cooling's grain cooler can break up grain, and the cooling uniformity is good, and cooling rate is fast.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of grain processing, in particular to a grain cooling machine capable of rapidly cooling.
Background
Grain is a foundation on which people live, is a general term for various plant seeds in cooked food, and can also be generally called as 'grain', the grain crop contains rich nutrient substances, mainly protein, vitamins, dietary fibers, fat, starch and the like, the grain can be dried in order to prevent the grain from mildewing when the grain is stored, the moisture contained in the grain is reduced, the temperature of the dried grain is very high, and the grain can be put into a warehouse for storage after being cooled, so that the dried grain needs to be cooled by a grain cooler after the grain is dried.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a grain cooler capable of quickly cooling grains, which can scatter the grains and then cool the grains and can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a grain cooler capable of quickly cooling comprises a frame and a scattering unit;
a frame: the upper end of the cooling barrel is provided with a cooling barrel, the upper end in the cooling barrel is provided with a feed hopper, the left side surface of the frame is provided with an air blower through an air blower base, the air outlet end of the air blower is provided with an air pipe, the right end of the air pipe extends into the cooling barrel, and the upper end of the outer cambered surface of the cooling barrel is provided with air outlet holes which are uniformly distributed;
a scattering unit: arranged inside the cooling barrel;
wherein: still include the control switch group, the control switch group sets up in the leading flank of frame, and the output of control switch group is connected to the input electricity of air-blower, and external power source is connected to the input electricity of control switch group, can evenly break up grain through centrifugal force, makes things convenient for grain to carry out the cooling of blowing, and then has promoted the cooling rate of grain greatly to grain refrigerated homogeneity is good.
Further, the scattering unit comprises a connecting shaft, a mounting seat, a supporting shaft and a rotary disc, the connecting shaft is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the inner arc wall of the cooling barrel, the mounting seat is arranged between the two connecting shafts, the supporting shaft is rotatably connected in the through hole in the upper surface of the mounting seat through a bearing, the rotary disc is arranged at the upper end of the supporting shaft, and grains needing to be cooled can be scattered.
Further, the scattering unit further comprises a motor, the motor is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting seat through a motor base, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the lower end of the supporting shaft, and an input end of the motor is electrically connected with an output end of the control switch group, so that power is provided for rotation of the rotary disc.
Furthermore, the upper surface of the rotary disc is provided with a spherical groove, so that grains are enabled to splash obliquely upwards.
Furthermore, spoilers are arranged on the lower surface of the rotary disc in an array mode and are located above the connecting shaft, and the difference of the temperature of the inside air is reduced.
Furthermore, the circle center of the air outlet of the air pipe coincides with the central axis of the cooling barrel, and the upper end of the air pipe is provided with an air guide cover through a connecting column, so that the flow path of the internal air is prolonged.
Furthermore, an observation window is arranged at the middle observation port of the outer arc surface of the cooling barrel, the observation window corresponds to the horizontal position of the rotary disc, and the condition that the inner grains are scattered is conveniently observed.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this rapid cooling's grain cooler has following benefit:
the control switch group is controlled, the motor operates, the output shaft of the motor drives the rotary disc to rotate through the support shaft, then grain to be cooled is poured into the feed hopper, then the grain passes through the grain falling opening of the feed hopper and falls into the spherical groove, further the grain is uniformly splashed to the periphery by the centrifugal force of the rotary disc and is influenced by the spherical groove, the grain can be splashed to the inclined upper part, further the moving distance of the grain in the cooling barrel is increased, the spoiler does circular motion along with the rotation of the rotary disc, the spoiler is obliquely arranged, a plurality of spoilers doing circular motion clockwise can generate rotating and upward air flow, further the temperature difference of internal air is reduced, the uniformity of internal grain cooling is improved, the outflow of air after heat exchange is facilitated, the grain can be uniformly scattered by the centrifugal force, the grain is convenient to be cooled, and further the cooling speed of the grain is greatly improved, and the uniformity of grain cooling is good.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 frame, 2 cooling barrels, 3 feed hoppers, 4 breaking units, 41 connecting shafts, 42 mounting seats, 43 supporting shafts, 44 rotary discs, 45 motors, 5 blowers, 6 air pipes, 7 air outlet holes, 8 control switch groups, 9 air guide covers, 10 spherical grooves, 11 spoilers and 12 observation windows.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a grain cooler capable of quickly cooling comprises a frame 1 and a scattering unit 4;
a rack 1: the upper end of the cooling barrel 2 is provided with a cooling barrel 2, the frame 1 provides a supporting and mounting position for the upper parts, the upper end inside the cooling barrel 2 is provided with a feed hopper 3, grains to be cooled are poured into the feed hopper 3, the left side surface of the frame 1 is provided with an air blower 5 through an air blower base, the air outlet end of the air blower 5 is provided with an air pipe 6, the right end of the air pipe 6 extends to the inside of the cooling barrel 2, meanwhile, the air blower 5 in operation conveys outside air to the inside of the cooling barrel 2 through the air pipe 6, the upper end of the outer cambered surface of the cooling barrel 2 is provided with air outlet holes 7 which are uniformly distributed, the circle center of an air outlet of the air pipe 6 is superposed with the central axis of the cooling barrel 2, the upper end of the air pipe 6 is provided with an air guide cover 9 through a connecting column, the air guide cover 9 can make the air blown out by the air pipe 6 flow downwards to blow the grains on the inner cambered wall below the cooling barrel 2, and then the air flows upwards to exchange heat with the falling grains, the air entering the cooling barrel 2 exchanges heat with grains and then flows out of the outside through the air outlet 7, and the grains flow out of a grain outlet at the lower end of the cooling barrel 2;
the scattering unit 4: the scattering unit 4 is arranged inside the cooling barrel 2, and comprises a connecting shaft 41, a mounting seat 42, a supporting shaft 43 and a rotary disc 44, wherein the connecting shaft 41 is symmetrically arranged at the middle part of the inner arc wall of the cooling barrel 2, the mounting seat 42 is arranged between the two connecting shafts 41, the connecting shaft 41 provides support for the mounting seat 42, and no grain is retained on the surface, the supporting shaft 43 is rotatably connected in a through hole on the upper surface of the mounting seat 42 through a bearing, the rotary disc 44 is arranged at the upper end of the supporting shaft 43, the scattering unit 4 further comprises a motor 45, the motor 45 is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting seat 42 through a motor seat, the mounting seat 42 provides mounting positions for the motor 45 and the supporting shaft 43, the output shaft of the motor 45 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the supporting shaft 43, the input end of the motor 45 is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group 8, the motor 45 operates, the output shaft of the motor 45 drives the rotary disc 44 to rotate through the supporting shaft 43, the upper surface of the rotary disc 44 is provided with a spherical groove 10, grain passes through a grain falling opening of the feed hopper 3 and falls into the spherical groove 10, then the grain is uniformly splashed to the periphery by the centrifugal force of the rotary disc 44 and is splashed to the oblique upper side by the influence of the spherical groove 10, so that the moving distance of the grain in the cooling barrel 2 is increased, the spoilers 11 are arranged on the lower surface array of the rotary disc 44, the spoilers 11 are all positioned above the connecting shaft 41, the spoilers 11 rotate circularly along with the rotation of the rotary disc 44, the spoilers 11 are obliquely arranged, a plurality of spoilers 11 which rotate clockwise and do circular motion can generate rotating and upward air flow, so that the temperature difference of internal air is reduced, the cooling uniformity of the internal grain is improved, the outflow of air after heat exchange is facilitated, an observation window 12 is arranged at the middle observation opening of the outer cambered surface of the cooling barrel 2, and the observation window 12 corresponds to the horizontal position of the rotary disc 44, the observation window 12 is convenient for observing the scattering condition of the inner grain, and then the rotating speed of the motor 45 is adjusted to ensure that the grain is subjected to proper centrifugal force, thereby facilitating the cooling of different kinds of grain;
wherein: the air blower further comprises a control switch group 8, the control switch group 8 is arranged on the front side face of the machine frame 1, the input end of the air blower 5 is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group 8, and the input end of the control switch group 8 is electrically connected with an external power supply.
The working principle of the grain cooler capable of rapidly cooling provided by the utility model is as follows: when in use, the control switch group 8 is regulated and controlled, the motor 45 operates, the blower 5 operates, the output shaft of the motor 45 drives the rotary disc 44 to rotate through the support shaft 43, then the grain to be cooled is poured into the feed hopper 3, then the grain passes through the grain falling opening of the feed hopper 3 and falls into the spherical groove 10, further the grain is uniformly splashed to the periphery by the centrifugal force of the rotary disc 44, and under the influence of the spherical groove 10, the grain can be splashed to the upper oblique direction, further the moving distance of the grain in the cooling barrel 2 is increased, meanwhile, the operating blower 5 conveys the outside air to the inside of the cooling barrel 2 through the air pipe 6, the air guide cover 9 can make the air blown out by the air pipe 6 flow downwards to blow the grain on the inner arc wall below the cooling barrel 2, then the air flows upwards to exchange heat with the falling grain, and the spoiler 11 does circular motion along with the rotation of the rotary disc 44, the spoiler 11 slope sets up and a plurality of clockwise circular motion's spoiler 11 can produce rotatory and ascending air current, and then reduces the temperature difference of inside air, improves inside grain refrigerated homogeneity to help the outflow of heat transfer back air, and then flow out to the external world through exhaust vent 7 after entering into 2 inside air of cooling barrel and the grain heat transfer, and grain flows out from the lower extreme of cooling barrel 2 grain outlet.
It should be noted that the blower 5 and the motor 45 disclosed in the above embodiments can be freely configured according to practical application scenarios, the blower 5 can be a blower with a model of CZR-48, the motor 45 can be a speed-adjustable motor with a model of 5IK120RGU-CF, and the control switch group 8 is provided with switch buttons which are in one-to-one correspondence with the blower 5 and the motor 45 and are used for controlling the switch operations thereof.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a rapid cooling's grain cooler which characterized in that: comprises a frame (1) and a scattering unit (4);
frame (1): the upper end of the cooling barrel (2) is provided with the cooling barrel, the upper end in the cooling barrel (2) is provided with the feed hopper (3), the left side surface of the frame (1) is provided with the air blower (5) through the air blower base, the air outlet end of the air blower (5) is provided with the air pipe (6), the right end of the air pipe (6) extends into the cooling barrel (2), and the upper end of the outer cambered surface of the cooling barrel (2) is provided with air outlet holes (7) which are uniformly distributed;
breaking unit (4): is arranged inside the cooling barrel (2);
wherein: the air-conditioning system is characterized by further comprising a control switch group (8), wherein the control switch group (8) is arranged on the front side face of the rack (1), the input end of the air blower (5) is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group (8), and the input end of the control switch group (8) is electrically connected with an external power supply.
2. The grain cooler of claim 1, wherein the grain cooler comprises: the scattering unit (4) comprises a connecting shaft (41), a mounting seat (42), a supporting shaft (43) and a rotary disc (44), the connecting shaft (41) is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the inner arc wall of the cooling barrel (2), the mounting seat (42) is arranged between the two connecting shafts (41), the supporting shaft (43) is rotatably connected in a through hole in the upper surface of the mounting seat (42) through a bearing, and the rotary disc (44) is arranged at the upper end of the supporting shaft (43).
3. The grain cooler of claim 2, wherein the grain cooler comprises: the scattering unit (4) further comprises a motor (45), the motor (45) is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting seat (42) through a motor seat, an output shaft of the motor (45) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the supporting shaft (43), and an input end of the motor (45) is electrically connected with an output end of the control switch group (8).
4. The grain cooler of claim 2, wherein the grain cooler comprises: the upper surface of the rotating disc (44) is provided with a spherical groove (10).
5. The grain cooler of claim 2, wherein the grain cooler comprises: spoilers (11) are arranged on the lower surface of the rotary disc (44) in an array mode, and the spoilers (11) are located above the connecting shaft (41).
6. The grain cooler of claim 1, wherein the grain cooler comprises: the circle center of the air outlet of the air pipe (6) is coincided with the central axis of the cooling barrel (2), and the upper end of the air pipe (6) is provided with an air guide cover (9) through a connecting column.
7. The grain cooler of claim 2, wherein the grain cooler comprises: an observation window (12) is arranged at the middle observation port of the outer arc surface of the cooling barrel (2), and the horizontal positions of the observation window (12) and the rotary disc (44) correspond to each other.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122351487.6U CN216114996U (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2021-09-27 | Grain cooler capable of quickly cooling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122351487.6U CN216114996U (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2021-09-27 | Grain cooler capable of quickly cooling |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216114996U true CN216114996U (en) | 2022-03-22 |
Family
ID=80689200
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122351487.6U Expired - Fee Related CN216114996U (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2021-09-27 | Grain cooler capable of quickly cooling |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216114996U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-09-27 CN CN202122351487.6U patent/CN216114996U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220322 |