CN216112129U - Sealing assembly for hydraulic element process hole - Google Patents

Sealing assembly for hydraulic element process hole Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216112129U
CN216112129U CN202122834930.5U CN202122834930U CN216112129U CN 216112129 U CN216112129 U CN 216112129U CN 202122834930 U CN202122834930 U CN 202122834930U CN 216112129 U CN216112129 U CN 216112129U
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China
Prior art keywords
hole
core shaft
sealing
mandrel
shaft sleeve
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CN202122834930.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
熊利
李杰鹏
曾林
曹红涛
李书利
陶家进
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Yibin Sanjiang Machinery Co Ltd
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Yibin Sanjiang Machinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sealing assembly for a hydraulic element fabrication hole, relates to the technical field of hole sealing, and is mainly used for solving some defects of the existing fabrication hole sealing. The main structure is as follows: the expansion core comprises a core shaft sleeve and a core shaft inserted in an opening of the core shaft sleeve to expand the core shaft sleeve, wherein an annular groove is formed in the outer side wall of the core shaft sleeve. The sealing assembly for the hydraulic element process hole, provided by the utility model, can simplify the installation procedure, can ensure the sealing performance of the part sealing hole, and has the advantages of high reliability, light weight, small required space and the like.

Description

Sealing assembly for hydraulic element process hole
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of hole sealing, in particular to a sealing assembly for a hydraulic element process hole.
Background
In the conventional mechanical manufacturing of hydraulic components, when designing the flow channel inside the hydraulic component, some fabrication holes are often required to be preset on the component. And the relevant hole systems of the parts are communicated through the process holes. After the production of the component is completed, the fabrication holes need to be sealed to ensure the normal use of the component.
Most of the structures for sealing the fabrication holes of the parts at the present stage adopt bolts in threaded connection with the fabrication holes and seal rings arranged on the bolts in a matching manner to seal and block the fabrication holes of the parts.
However, since a thread needs to be formed on the inner wall of the component fabrication hole and a seal ring needs to be provided, the component fabrication hole cannot be made too small in consideration of the machining accuracy and the machining cost. This will lead to spare part fabrication hole to take up the space greatly, is unfavorable for sealed and the bolt weight is heavy, is unfavorable for the problem of transporting. And, adopt the sealing washer as main sealing means, the sealing washer is inefficacy easily for a long time, and sealing reliability, stability are poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a sealing assembly for a hydraulic element process hole, which can simplify the installation procedure, ensure the sealing performance of a part sealing hole, and has the advantages of high reliability, light weight, small required space and the like.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a sealing assembly for a hydraulic component process hole, which comprises a cylindrical core shaft sleeve and a mandrel inserted into an opening of the core shaft sleeve to expand the core shaft sleeve, wherein the outer side wall of the core shaft sleeve is provided with an annular groove arranged around the axis of the core shaft sleeve, and the outer side wall of one end, far away from the opening, of the core shaft sleeve is provided with a core shaft sleeve guiding conical surface.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the annular groove has a plurality of annular grooves, and the plurality of annular grooves are arranged in series along the extending direction of the core sleeve.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the annular groove has a square cross-sectional shape.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the spacing between adjacent ones of said annular grooves is the same.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the mandrel has a truncated cone-shaped structure with a gradually reduced sectional area along the insertion and installation direction.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the opening of the core barrel has a truncated cone-like structure in which a sectional area thereof is gradually reduced along an extending direction thereof.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the taper of the outer side wall of the mandrel and the taper of the inner side wall of the opening of the mandrel sleeve are the same.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the shaft center of the mandrel is provided with an exhaust hole in a penetrating way.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the exhaust hole is a round hole.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the core sleeve is a metal core sleeve, and the core shaft is a metal core shaft.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the sealing assembly for the hydraulic element process hole has the advantages that:
1. the sealing assembly comprises a cylindrical core sleeve and a mandrel inserted into an opening of the core sleeve to expand the core sleeve. The outer side wall of the core shaft sleeve is provided with an annular groove arranged around the axis of the core shaft sleeve.
When the sealing device is used, the core shaft sleeve is firstly placed into a technical hole of a part to be sealed, then the core shaft is inserted into the opening of the core shaft sleeve, and the core shaft is gradually extruded and embedded into the core shaft sleeve by external force. The inner wall of the component fabrication hole is extruded by gradually expanding and deforming the annular groove on the outer side wall of the core shaft sleeve, the material part of the inner wall of the component fabrication hole is deformed and embedded into the annular groove of the core shaft sleeve, and the reliable sealing between the outer wall of the core shaft sleeve and the inner wall of the component fabrication hole is realized by utilizing the sufficient interference and material embedding between the outer wall of the core shaft sleeve and the inner wall of the component fabrication hole.
The process hole of the part is sealed through the sealing assembly, the operation method for sealing the sealing hole is greatly simplified, the sealing performance of the part sealing hole can be guaranteed while the efficiency and the time are saved, and the reliability is high. In addition, the component is used for sealing the technical hole of the part, and the structural size of the part can be optimized to a great extent due to no need of arranging a sealing ring and the internal thread of the technical hole, so that the weight of the product is reduced, the processing cost is reduced, and the product quality is improved.
2. The annular grooves are arranged in sequence along the extending direction of the core shaft sleeve. Set up many ring channels, can make to have a plurality of sealing areas between whole subassembly and the spare part fabrication hole, further improved sealed effect.
3. The mandrel is in a circular truncated cone-shaped structure with the sectional area gradually reduced along the insertion and installation direction of the mandrel, and on one hand, the mandrel can play a role in installation and guide. Meanwhile, on the other hand, the outer wall of the core shaft sleeve can be ensured to expand uniformly along with the gradual insertion of the circular truncated cone-shaped core shaft into the core shaft sleeve, so that the sealing effect is ensured.
4. The opening of the shaft sleeve is in a truncated cone-shaped structure with the sectional area gradually reduced along the extension direction of the shaft sleeve. The taper of the outer side wall of the mandrel is the same as that of the inner side wall of the opening of the mandrel sleeve. So set up, can make things convenient for the installation direction of dabber, make it keep the axial to impress, and then make the core shaft cover evenly expand, guaranteed sealed effect.
5. The axis of the mandrel is provided with an exhaust hole in a penetrating manner, so that air in the opening of the mandrel sleeve can be exhausted in the process of pressing the mandrel, and the mandrel is convenient to install.
6. The core shaft sleeve is a metal core shaft sleeve, and the core shaft is a metal core shaft. The metal hard seal is adopted, the service life is long, the metal hard seal can have the same service life as a sealed metal part, meanwhile, the metal hard seal is adopted, the sealing performance of the product is improved, and the metal hard seal can work under a pressure system of 0-65 MPa.
7. The sealing assembly greatly simplifies the sealing assembly and test process of the part process hole. Meanwhile, the sealing performance of the product is improved due to the uniqueness of the structure, the product can work under a system with the system pressure of 0-65 MPa, and the product quality is safe and reliable. Moreover, when parts are machined, the reserved positions of the fabrication holes of the parts are small, the space of the parts is saved, and the purpose of reducing the weight of products can be achieved.
The utility model will become more apparent from the following description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which illustrate embodiments of the utility model.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a state diagram of the present invention in use;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a core sleeve of the present invention;
figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a mandrel of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-core shaft sleeve; 11-an annular groove; 12-core shaft sleeve guiding conical surface; 2-mandrel; 21-air vent.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the utility model, and not restrictive of the full scope of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Examples
Detailed description of the utility modelas shown in fig. 1 to 3, a sealing assembly for a hydraulic component process hole includes a cylindrical core sleeve 1 and a mandrel 2 inserted into an opening of the core sleeve 1 to expand the core sleeve. The outer side wall of the core shaft sleeve 1 is provided with an annular groove 11 arranged around the axis of the core shaft sleeve. In this embodiment, the core sleeve 1 is cylindrical, and the openings of the core sleeve 1 and the cross-sectional shape of the core shaft 2 are both circular.
When the sealing device is used, the core shaft sleeve 1 is firstly placed into a technical hole of a part to be sealed, then the core shaft 2 is inserted into the opening of the core shaft sleeve 1, and the core shaft 2 is gradually extruded and embedded into the core shaft sleeve 1 by external force. The inner wall of the component fabrication hole is extruded by gradually expanding and deforming the annular groove 11 on the outer side wall of the core shaft sleeve 1, the material part of the inner wall of the component fabrication hole is deformed and embedded into the annular groove 11 of the core shaft sleeve 1, and the reliable sealing between the outer wall of the core shaft sleeve 1 and the inner wall of the component fabrication hole is realized by utilizing the sufficient interference and the material embedding between the outer wall of the core shaft sleeve 1 and the inner wall of the component fabrication hole.
The process hole of the part is sealed through the sealing assembly, the operation method for sealing the sealing hole is greatly simplified, the sealing performance of the part sealing hole can be guaranteed while the efficiency and the time are saved, and the reliability is high. In addition, the component is used for sealing the technical hole of the part, and the structural size of the part can be optimized to a great extent due to no need of arranging a sealing ring and the internal thread of the technical hole, so that the weight of the product is reduced, the processing cost is reduced, and the product quality is improved.
Wherein, there are many ring grooves 11, and many ring grooves 11 are arranged in order along the extending direction of the core shaft sleeve 1. And the spacing between adjacent annular grooves 11 is the same. The plurality of annular grooves 11 are arranged, so that a plurality of sealing areas can be arranged between the whole assembly and the part fabrication hole, and the sealing effect is further improved. In the present embodiment, the annular groove 11 has a square cross-sectional shape. Of course, in the actual production process, the annular groove 11 with other cross-sectional shapes can be selected according to actual conditions, and is not limited to be square.
Meanwhile, the mandrel 2 is a truncated cone-shaped structure with the gradually reduced sectional area along the insertion and installation direction, and on one hand, the mandrel can play a role in installation and guiding. Meanwhile, on the other hand, the outer wall of the core shaft sleeve 1 can be ensured to expand uniformly along with the gradual insertion of the circular truncated cone-shaped core shaft 2 into the core shaft sleeve 1, and then the sealing effect is ensured.
In this embodiment, the opening of the core barrel 1 has a circular truncated cone-shaped structure with a gradually reduced cross-sectional area along the extending direction thereof. And the taper of the outer side wall of the mandrel 2 is the same as that of the inner side wall of the opening of the mandrel sleeve 1. So set up, can make things convenient for the installation direction of dabber 2, make it keep the axial to impress, and then make core shaft sleeve 1 even inflation, further guaranteed sealed effect.
And, the lateral wall of the core shaft sleeve 1 far away from the opening end is provided with a core shaft sleeve guiding conical surface 12, which can conveniently guide the installation of the core shaft sleeve 1 in the component fabrication hole.
In addition, an exhaust hole 21 is formed through the axis of the mandrel 2. In this embodiment, the air vent 21 is a circular hole, which can exhaust air in the opening of the core shaft sleeve 1 during the press-fitting process of the core shaft 2, thereby facilitating the installation.
It should be noted that:
the core sleeve 1 in this embodiment is a metal core sleeve, and the mandrel 2 is also a metal mandrel. The metal hard seal is adopted, the service life is long, the metal hard seal can have the same service life as a sealed metal part, meanwhile, the metal hard seal is adopted, the sealing performance of the product is improved, and the metal hard seal can work under a pressure system of 0-65 MPa.
The sealing assembly greatly simplifies the sealing assembly and test process of the part process hole. Meanwhile, the sealing performance of the product is improved due to the uniqueness of the structure, the product can work under a system with the system pressure of 0-65 MPa, and the product quality is safe and reliable. Moreover, when parts are machined, the reserved positions of the fabrication holes of the parts are small, the space of the parts is saved, and the purpose of reducing the weight of products can be achieved.
The core shaft sleeve 1 is a cylindrical thin-wall part, the minimum wall thickness is about 0.4mm, annular grooves 11 with the same excircle distribution size are formed in the inner part of the core shaft sleeve, the inner part of the core shaft sleeve is a taper hole, the core shaft sleeve can be smoothly placed into a valve sealing hole, and the fit clearance between the core shaft sleeve and the sealing hole is 0-0.034 mm. The core shaft 2 is a cone, the center of the core shaft is provided with an exhaust hole 21, and the external conicity is consistent with the internal conicity of the core shaft sleeve 1.
The core shaft 2 is gradually embedded into the core shaft sleeve 1 by external force, and forms extrusion to the annular grooves 11 distributed on the excircle of the core shaft sleeve 1, so that the core shaft sleeve 1 and the inner wall of the part fabrication hole gradually form enough interference magnitude to generate sealing pressure, thereby forming plugging to the sealing hole.
The working principle of the sealing assembly is as follows:
the core shaft sleeve 1 can be smoothly put into the component technical hole, and the outer wall of the core shaft sleeve 1 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the component technical hole. Then, the core shaft 2 is pressed and inserted into the core shaft sleeve 1, and the matching mode of the core shaft sleeve 1 and the part fabrication hole is gradually changed through the insertion of the core shaft 2. And finally, the outer wall of the core shaft sleeve 1 and the inner wall of the part fabrication hole are in interference fit from clearance fit, so that the part sealing hole is blocked.
The process hole of the part is sealed through the sealing assembly, the operation method for sealing the sealing hole is greatly simplified, the sealing performance of the part sealing hole can be guaranteed while the efficiency and the time are saved, and the reliability is high. In addition, the component is used for sealing the technical hole of the part, and the structural size of the part can be optimized to a great extent due to no need of arranging a sealing ring and the internal thread of the technical hole, so that the weight of the product is reduced, the processing cost is reduced, and the product quality is improved.
The present invention has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed above, and is intended to cover various modifications, equivalent combinations, which are made in accordance with the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic component is seal assembly for fabrication hole, its characterized in that, including core shaft cover (1) and the dabber (2) that cartridge made its inflation in core shaft cover (1) opening of cask form, core shaft cover (1) lateral wall is equipped with ring channel (11) that set up around its axle center, core shaft cover (1) is kept away from on the lateral wall of its opening one end and is equipped with core shaft cover direction conical surface (12).
2. A hydraulic component tooling hole seal assembly according to claim 1 wherein said annular groove (11) has a plurality of said annular grooves (11) and said plurality of said annular grooves (11) are arranged in series along the extension direction of the cartridge sleeve (1).
3. A hydraulic component tooling hole seal assembly according to claim 2 wherein the annular groove (11) is square in cross-sectional shape.
4. A hydraulic component tooling hole seal assembly according to claim 2 or 3 wherein the spacing between adjacent annular grooves (11) is the same.
5. A hydraulic component process hole seal assembly according to claim 1, wherein the mandrel (2) is a truncated cone-shaped structure with a gradually reduced cross-sectional area along the insertion and installation direction.
6. A hydraulic component tooling hole seal assembly according to claim 5, wherein the opening of the core sleeve (1) is a truncated cone-like structure with a gradually reduced cross-sectional area along the extension direction thereof.
7. A seal assembly for a hydraulic component process hole according to claim 6, characterized in that the taper of the outer side wall of the mandrel (2) is the same as the taper of the inner side wall of the opening of the mandrel sleeve (1).
8. The sealing assembly for the process hole of the hydraulic component as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mandrel (2) is provided with a vent hole (21) at the axis thereof.
9. A sealing assembly for a hydraulic component tooling hole according to claim 8 wherein the vent hole (21) is a circular hole.
10. A hydraulic component tooling hole seal assembly according to claim 1 wherein the core sleeve (1) is a metal core sleeve and the mandrel (2) is a metal mandrel.
CN202122834930.5U 2021-11-18 2021-11-18 Sealing assembly for hydraulic element process hole Active CN216112129U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122834930.5U CN216112129U (en) 2021-11-18 2021-11-18 Sealing assembly for hydraulic element process hole

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122834930.5U CN216112129U (en) 2021-11-18 2021-11-18 Sealing assembly for hydraulic element process hole

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216112129U true CN216112129U (en) 2022-03-22

Family

ID=80718020

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122834930.5U Active CN216112129U (en) 2021-11-18 2021-11-18 Sealing assembly for hydraulic element process hole

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216112129U (en)

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