CN216109294U - Building block convenient to repair angle - Google Patents
Building block convenient to repair angle Download PDFInfo
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- CN216109294U CN216109294U CN202122161931.8U CN202122161931U CN216109294U CN 216109294 U CN216109294 U CN 216109294U CN 202122161931 U CN202122161931 U CN 202122161931U CN 216109294 U CN216109294 U CN 216109294U
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- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011464 hollow brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a building block convenient for corner repairing, which comprises a building block body, wherein at least one lightening hole is formed in the building block body, split cracks are respectively arranged on two circumferential side surfaces adjacent to at least one edge in the vertical direction of the building block body, the split cracks are parallel to the corresponding edge, and weak areas are formed on two sides of the split cracks on the side surface with the split cracks. This building block is provided with the splitting crack on four edges of building block body vertical direction, and the construction worker of being convenient for utilizes cutter or step sword to split out the corner that needs knockout like this, and the corner of being convenient for splits and forms the splitting face along actual splitting crack, can standardize the cracked region of corner like this, guarantees the regularity of splitting face simultaneously. In addition, the strength of the area where the splitting mark is located can be reduced by the arrangement of the weak area, so that a building worker can conveniently split and knock by using the building knife, and the splitting surface is guaranteed to be broken along the weak area or the splitting mark.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building blocks, in particular to a building block convenient for corner trimming.
Background
In recent years, the building industry becomes an important force for pulling national economy to rapidly increase, and the most common building material accessory in the building industry is bricks; and the bricks commonly referred to in our mouth are collectively referred to as blocks in the construction industry. In the construction process of buildings, non-right-angled wall corners inevitably occur in many cases, and at this time, a construction worker often needs to trim the corners of the blocks by using a cutting device or a masonry knife. If the cutting equipment is adopted for cutting, the cut is quite flat, but due to the structural limitation of the cutting equipment, the cutting equipment can only cut building blocks with small specifications generally, and the trimming process is greatly restricted and has low flexibility; because the cutting device has a certain volume, the cutting device is difficult to be placed and fixed on the masonry frame, so that a construction worker usually needs to run back and forth between the masonry frame and the cutting device when building a wall, and the efficiency of wall building is greatly delayed. The corners of the building blocks are trimmed manually through the building knives, so that the corners in different shapes can be trimmed although the trimming efficiency is low, and the flexibility is strong; the finishing can be finished only on the masonry position without running; therefore, the corners of the conventional building blocks are generally trimmed by a building knife at present.
However, the existing mainstream building blocks are basically of square block structures, and the internal structures of the building blocks are uniform, so that the corners of the building blocks are difficult to remove when building workers knock and trim the corners of the building blocks through a building cutter. The construction worker often needs to knock two tool marks by the aid of the building cutter on the side face of the corner which needs to be removed from the building block, and then another side face is knocked by the building cutter, so that the region where the corner is located can be broken with the whole building block body. The main purpose of the knocking knife mark is to reduce unpredictable cracks generated when the building knife knocks the corner of the building block in the later period and limit a fracture surface between the corner and the building block body in a plane formed by the two knife marks. However, since the tool mark needs to be knocked later, the depth and the position of the tool mark are very tested for the experience of construction workers. If the power of pounding is not strong, can lead to the tool mark degree of depth not enough, the later stage is directly when knocking whole corner, and fracture surface position between corner and the building block body can change, leads to the corner fracture inaccurate, and unexpected crack appears easily, leads to getting rid of the face and irregularly, gets rid of the effect not good. If the knocking force is too heavy, the corners of the building block can be directly knocked out, so that the whole corner removing surface is incorrect, and even the building block is directly scrapped. To solve the above problems, a block capable of facilitating the removal of corners is required.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems and provides a building block convenient for corner trimming, which has a simple structure, is convenient for construction workers to knock out required corners by using a building knife and improves the use convenience.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides a building block convenient to angle is repaiied, includes the building block body, be provided with at least one lightening hole on the building block body, all be provided with the split crack on two circumference sides that the edge on the at least vertical direction of building block body is adjacent, the split crack is parallel with the edge that corresponds, has be located on the side of split crack the both sides of split crack all form the weak area.
Furthermore, two ends of the cleavage crack penetrate through the side face where the cleavage crack is located.
Furthermore, the building block body is provided with a plurality of through holes in the corner area, and the through holes are parallel to the edges of the building block body in any vertical direction.
Furthermore, the side surfaces of the upper side and the lower side of the building block body are respectively provided with a convex block and a concave pit, and the convex block can be matched with the concave pit on the other building block body.
Furthermore, a plurality of tie bars are arranged in the block body in a criss-cross mode.
Further, the split cracks are provided with a plurality of groups, and the distance between the split cracks on each side face is equal.
Furthermore, mortises and tenons are arranged on the end faces of the two ends of the length direction of the building block body and are arranged along the vertical direction, and the mortises and the tenons on any end face of the building block body can be respectively matched with the tenons and the mortises on the building block main body which are adjacent to each other.
Further, the cross sections of the mortise and the tenon are both trapezoidal.
Furthermore, the side surfaces of the mortise and the tenon are in smooth transition with the corresponding end surfaces.
Further, the depth of the cleavage crack is 2-5 mm.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the building block is provided with the splitting cracks on the four edges in the vertical direction of the building block body, so that a constructor can conveniently split the corner to be knocked out by using a cutter or a bricklaying knife, the corner can be conveniently fractured along the actual splitting crack and a splitting surface is formed, the fractured area of the corner can be standardized, and meanwhile, the regularity of the splitting surface is ensured. In addition, the strength of the area where the splitting mark is located can be reduced by the arrangement of the weak area, so that a building worker can conveniently split and knock by using the building knife, and the splitting surface is guaranteed to be broken along the weak area or the splitting mark.
Drawings
The following detailed description of embodiments of the utility model is provided in conjunction with the appended drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a split cross-section structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a first schematic structural diagram according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a second structural schematic diagram according to another embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: the building block comprises a building block body 10, a through hole 11, a convex block 12, a concave pit 13, a tie bar 14, a mortise 15, a tenon 16, a lightening hole 20, a split crack 30 and a weak area 40
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there can be intervening components, and when a component is referred to as being "disposed in the middle," it is not just disposed in the middle, so long as it is not disposed at both ends, but rather is within the scope of the middle. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present application provides a block for facilitating corner trimming, which comprises a block body 10, wherein the block body 10 is of a square block structure, and can be a conventional solid brick or a conventional hollow brick. Two adjacent circumferential side faces of at least one edge in the vertical direction of the building block body 10 are provided with split cracks 30, the split cracks 30 are parallel to the corresponding edge, and weak areas 40 are formed on two sides of the split cracks 30 on the side face with the split cracks 30. In fact, in another embodiment, the splitting mark 30 is annularly arranged on the periphery of the corner of the block body 10. Actually, the splitting mark 30 can be directly pressed when the whole building block is die-cast, in order to avoid that the splitting mark 30 damages the strength of the corner of the whole building block body 10, the depth of the splitting mark 30 in the application is 2-5mm, and meanwhile, the ratio of the depth of the splitting mark 30 to the width or length of the building block body 10 is less than 1:30-40, so that the strength of the main body part of the whole building block body 10 can be ensured, and the phenomenon that the corner is fractured along the splitting mark 30 due to uneven stress in the later period of use is avoided.
In order to reduce the consumption of raw materials on the premise of ensuring the strength, at least one lightening hole 20 is formed in the block body 10, so that the weight of the whole block body 10 can be reduced.
Further, all in this application the both ends of splitting crack 30 run through the side at its place, and when the later stage construction worker of being convenient for like this splits the corner of beating building block body 10 through the step sword, the fracture crack that the corner is located splitting crack 30 place can be broken along splitting crack 30, can improve the planarization of whole corner fracture surface like this. In addition, in this application, split crack 30 is provided with a plurality of groups, every the interval between the split crack 30 on the side equals, and construction worker can split the corner according to actual user demand like this for the corner can present different angles.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in a modified embodiment of the present application, the block body 10 is provided with a plurality of through holes 11 at corner regions thereof, and the through holes 11 are parallel to edges of the block body 10 in any vertical direction. The main purpose of the through hole 11 is to facilitate knockout of the whole vertical edge of the required area of the block body 10 by a construction worker, and the through hole is suitable for a non-right-angled wall; the building designed in this way is convenient for splitting the excessive corners of the block body 10 according to the actual design requirements.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in another embodiment of the present application, in order to stably connect two adjacent block bodies 10 when building a wall and improve the strength of the entire wall, the upper and lower side surfaces of the block body 10 are respectively provided with a protrusion 12 and a recess 13, and the protrusion 12 can be matched with the recess 13 of another block body 10. In fact, in order to facilitate stable masonry, each block body 10 is provided with two bumps 12 and two pits 13, namely, the two bumps 12 are arranged on the area of the upper surface of the whole block body 10 close to the middle part, and the pits 13 are arranged on the areas close to the two ends of the lower surface of the block body 10, so that the block body 10 between the upper layer and the lower layer can be in dislocation fit when the masonry wall is built.
In fact, because be provided with split crack 30 in the corner region of block body 10 in this application, consequently also can have the problem that block body 10 intensity descends and also can have the problem that the corner atress is broken simultaneously, for this reason, in one embodiment of this application, criss-cross is provided with a plurality of lacing wires 14 in block body 10, and wherein lacing wires 14 can be wire net or its conventional high strength geogrid. In fact, to facilitate the builder's splitting of the corners of the block body 10, the corner areas may be provided with relatively few tie bars 14.
As an improvement of the above embodiment, in order to improve the connection stability between two adjacent block bodies on the same floor, in an improved embodiment of the present application, the two end faces in the length direction of the block body 10 are both provided with a mortise 15 and a tenon 16, the mortise 15 and the tenon 16 are both arranged along the vertical direction, and the mortise 15 and the tenon 16 on any end face of the block body 10 can be respectively matched with the adjacent tenon 16 and mortise 15 on the block body. The cross sections of the mortises 15 and the tenons 16 are trapezoidal, so that the building block body can be conveniently demoulded during compression molding. In addition, in order to reduce the burrs of the whole block body 10, the side surfaces of the mortise 15 and the tenon 16 are smoothly transited with the corresponding end surfaces.
The building block is provided with the splitting cracks 30 on the four edges in the vertical direction of the building block body 10, so that a constructor can conveniently split the corner to be knocked out by using a cutter or a bricklaying knife, the corner can be conveniently fractured along the actual splitting crack 30 to form a splitting surface, the fractured area of the corner can be standardized, and meanwhile, the regularity of the splitting surface is ensured. In addition, the weak area 40 can reduce the strength of the area where the split crack 30 is located, so that a construction worker can conveniently split and knock the split crack by using a masonry knife, and the split surface is guaranteed to be broken along the weak area 40 or the split crack 30.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and are not limited thereto, and any modification or equivalent replacement without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be covered within the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a building block convenient to angle is repaiied, includes the building block body, be provided with at least one lightening hole on the building block body, its characterized in that, all be provided with the split crack on two circumference sides that the edge on the at least vertical direction of building block body is adjacent, the split crack is parallel with the edge that corresponds, has be located on the side of split crack the both sides of split crack all form the weak area.
2. The block facilitating corner trimming according to claim 1, wherein the split crack has two ends penetrating the side surface thereof.
3. The block convenient for corner trimming according to claim 1, wherein the block body is provided with a plurality of perforations in the corner regions thereof, and the perforations are parallel to the edge of the block body in any vertical direction.
4. The building block convenient for corner trimming according to claim 1, wherein the side surfaces of the upper side and the lower side of the building block body are respectively provided with a convex block and a concave pit, and the convex block can be matched with the concave pit on the other building block body.
5. The block convenient for trimming corners according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of tie bars are arranged in the block body in a criss-cross manner.
6. The block facilitating corner trimming of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the cleavage lines are arranged in groups, and the cleavage lines on each side face are equally spaced.
7. The building block convenient for corner repair according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the end faces of both ends in the length direction of the building block body are provided with a mortise and a tenon, the mortise and the tenon are arranged along the vertical direction, and the mortise and the tenon on any end face of the building block body can be respectively matched with the tenon and the mortise on the adjacent building block body.
8. The building block facilitating corner trimming of claim 7, wherein the cross section of the mortise and tenon is trapezoidal.
9. The building block convenient for corner trimming according to claim 7, wherein the side surfaces of the mortise and tenon are smoothly transited to the corresponding end surfaces.
10. The block facilitating corner trimming according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the depth of the cleavage is 2 to 5 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122161931.8U CN216109294U (en) | 2021-09-08 | 2021-09-08 | Building block convenient to repair angle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122161931.8U CN216109294U (en) | 2021-09-08 | 2021-09-08 | Building block convenient to repair angle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216109294U true CN216109294U (en) | 2022-03-22 |
Family
ID=80731944
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122161931.8U Active CN216109294U (en) | 2021-09-08 | 2021-09-08 | Building block convenient to repair angle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216109294U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-09-08 CN CN202122161931.8U patent/CN216109294U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: GUANGXI KONGKIN CEMENT CO.,LTD. Assignor: GUANGXI GANGQIAO NEW BUILDING MATERIALS Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: X2023980048133 Denomination of utility model: A block that is easy to repair corners Granted publication date: 20220322 License type: Common License Record date: 20231123 |