CN216108656U - Building engineering foundation earthquake-resistant structure - Google Patents
Building engineering foundation earthquake-resistant structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN216108656U CN216108656U CN202122274237.7U CN202122274237U CN216108656U CN 216108656 U CN216108656 U CN 216108656U CN 202122274237 U CN202122274237 U CN 202122274237U CN 216108656 U CN216108656 U CN 216108656U
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- damping
- fixedly connected
- surge tank
- box
- shock absorption
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a foundation anti-seismic structure of constructional engineering, which comprises a shock absorption box, wherein a damping plate is arranged on the shock absorption box, a first damping block is fixedly connected onto the damping plate, a second damping block is fixedly connected into the shock absorption box, an expansion spring is arranged in the shock absorption box, one end of the expansion spring is fixedly connected with the first damping block, the other end of the expansion spring is fixedly connected with the second damping block, a sliding groove is formed in the shock absorption box, a supporting plate is fixedly connected onto the damping plate, and the supporting plate can be connected into the shock absorption box in a sliding manner. The utility model discloses a when the ground receives vibrations, first damping piece, second damping piece, elasticity arc and expanding spring are used for alleviating the vibrations power that the ground received, prevent that the vibrations power is too big, lead to building structure to produce the displacement, improve the shock resistance of ground, protect people's life safety, reduce building structure's loss, improve the work efficiency of damper box.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of constructional engineering, and particularly relates to a foundation earthquake-resistant structure of constructional engineering.
Background
The foundation is used as a basic component of a building, plays a role in bearing the foundation in the building, and is also an important factor influencing the building quality and the service life, so the requirements on the performance and the quality of the foundation are more strict in the building engineering.
Although the technology is now consolidated to the building, when taking place vibrations, because foundation shock attenuation nature is relatively poor, building structure produces the deformation, also can't recover to the damage of building for the building can't use again.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a foundation anti-seismic structure for building engineering, which can increase the foundation damping property and reduce the deformation probability of a building structure.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
a foundation anti-seismic structure of constructional engineering comprises a shock absorption box, wherein a damping plate is arranged on the shock absorption box, a first damping block is fixedly connected onto the damping plate, a second damping block is fixedly connected into the shock absorption box, an expansion spring is arranged in the shock absorption box, one end of the expansion spring is fixedly connected with the first damping block, and the other end of the expansion spring is fixedly connected with the second damping block;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up first damping piece, second damping piece and expanding spring, the shaking force that receives the ground is alleviated, improves the shock resistance of ground, reduces building structure and produces the probability of deformation in vibrations, protects people's life safety, reduces building structure's loss.
Furthermore, a sliding groove is formed in the shock absorption box, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the damping plate, the supporting plate is connected to the inside of the shock absorption box in a sliding mode, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the supporting plate, the sliding block is connected to the inside of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the sliding block is used for enabling the supporting plate to slide on the shock absorption box;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the backup pad, the high interval between backup pad adjustment damping plate and the surge tank improves the surge tank and is applicable to not the ground of co-altitude, improves the variety that the surge tank used, improves the antidetonation work efficiency of ground.
Furthermore, both ends of the sliding block are fixedly connected with return springs, the return springs are connected in the sliding groove, and the return springs are used for promoting the sliding block to be stable in the sliding groove;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up reset spring, reset spring is used for alleviating the vibrations power that slider and backup pad received, prevents that vibrations power is too big, causes the backup pad gliding of location in the shock-absorbing box, guarantees the normal work of slider and backup pad, improves the life of backup pad.
Furthermore, a telescopic rubber plate is fixedly connected to the damping plate, one end, far away from the damping plate, of the telescopic rubber plate is fixedly connected with the shock absorption box, and the telescopic rubber plate is used for promoting the damping plate to stretch out and draw back on the shock absorption box;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up flexible rubber slab, make the adjustable and shock attenuation box's of damping panel interval, flexible rubber slab prevents that earth or rivers from entering into the shock attenuation box in, is convenient for protect the interior part of shock attenuation box, avoids worm, mouse, rivers etc. to enter into the shock attenuation box in, leads to its inside part to age fast, improves the life of the interior part of shock attenuation box.
Furthermore, a first magnetic absorption block is installed in the sliding block, a movable frame is slidably connected to the damping box, a second magnetic absorption block is installed in the movable frame, the first magnetic absorption block and the second magnetic absorption block are attracted in different stages, and the movable frame is used for promoting the sliding block to be positioned in the sliding chute;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the removal frame, first magnetism piece and second are inhaled the magnetic block and are inhaled each other and hold, make slider concrete positioning in the spout, guarantee the stability of backup pad in the shock attenuation case, prevent to receive the vibrations power, the backup pad produces the gliding in the shock attenuation case, remove frame and reset spring's interact, guarantee that the slider is fixed in the spout.
Furthermore, an elastic arc-shaped plate is installed in the shock absorption box, one end of the elastic arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the first damping block, and the other end of the elastic arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the second damping block;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the elasticity arc, the elasticity arc is used for increasing the anti-seismic force of damper box, improves the work efficiency of damper box, guarantees the life of damper box.
Further, a drying box is mounted on the supporting plate and used for promoting the drying in the damping box;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the drying cabinet, the drying cabinet is used for carrying out the drying to the shock attenuation incasement, prevents that the interior moisture of shock attenuation incasement is too much, leads to the shock attenuation incasement part ageing.
In conclusion, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. through setting up expanding spring, when the ground received vibrations, first damping piece, second damping piece, elasticity arc and expanding spring were used for alleviating the shaking force that the ground received, prevent that the shaking force is too big, lead to building structure to produce the displacement, improve the shock resistance of ground, protect people's life safety, reduce building structure's loss, improve the work efficiency of surge tank.
2. Through setting up the backup pad, the pulling damping plate makes the backup pad slide in the shock attenuation box, the backup pad slides and makes the slider slide in the spout, the damping plate moves on the shock attenuation box and makes flexible rubber slab tensile or shrink, after the damping plate rose to concrete position, the second magnetic path that inhales each other with first magnetic path that inhales for remove the frame and fix a position the slider, improve the ground that the shock attenuation box is applicable to not co-altitude, improve the variety that the shock attenuation box used, improve the antidetonation work efficiency of ground.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the damper box of the present embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the support plate of the present embodiment;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the moving frame structure of the present embodiment.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a damper box; 2. a damping plate; 3. a first damping block; 4. a second damping block; 5. a tension spring; 6. a chute; 7. a support plate; 8. a slider; 9. a return spring; 10. a flexible rubber plate; 11. a first magnetic absorption block; 12. moving the frame; 13. a second magnetic absorption block; 14. an elastic arc plate; 15. and (7) a drying box.
Detailed Description
Example (b):
the utility model is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.
A foundation anti-seismic structure of building engineering comprises a shock absorption box 1, a damping plate 2 is installed on the shock absorption box 1, a first damping block 3 is fixedly connected onto the damping plate 2, a second damping block 4 is fixedly connected into the shock absorption box 1, an expansion spring 5 is installed into the shock absorption box 1, one end of the expansion spring 5 is fixedly connected with the first damping block 3, the other end of the expansion spring 5 is fixedly connected with the second damping block 4, a sliding groove 6 is formed in the shock absorption box 1, a supporting plate 7 is fixedly connected onto the damping plate 2, the supporting plate 7 is slidably connected into the shock absorption box 1, a sliding block 8 is fixedly connected onto the supporting plate 7, the sliding block 8 is slidably connected into the sliding groove 6 and used for enabling the supporting plate 7 to slide on the shock absorption box 1, an elastic arc-shaped plate 14 is installed into the shock absorption box 1, one end of the elastic arc-shaped plate 14 is fixedly connected with the first damping block 3, the other end of the elastic arc-shaped plate 14 is fixedly connected with the second damping block 4, the first damping block 3, the second damping block 4 and the telescopic spring 5 are arranged to relieve the vibration force applied to the foundation, so that the shock resistance of the foundation is improved, the probability of deformation of a building structure in vibration is reduced, the life safety of people is protected, and the loss of the building structure is reduced;
the two ends of the sliding block 8 are fixedly connected with a reset spring 9, the reset spring 9 is connected in the sliding groove 6, the reset spring 9 is used for promoting the sliding block 8 to be stable in the sliding groove 6, a telescopic rubber plate 10 is fixedly connected on the damping plate 2, one end, far away from the damping plate 2, of the telescopic rubber plate 10 is fixedly connected with the damping box 1, the telescopic rubber plate 10 is used for promoting the damping plate 2 to be telescopic on the damping box 1, a first magnetic absorption block 11 is installed in the sliding block 8, a movable frame 12 is slidably connected on the damping box 1, a second magnetic absorption block 13 is installed in the movable frame 12, the first magnetic absorption block 11 and the second magnetic absorption block 13 are attracted in different stages, the movable frame 12 is used for promoting the sliding block 8 to be positioned in the sliding groove 6, the distance between the damping plate 2 and the damping box 1 can be adjusted by arranging the telescopic rubber plate 10, the telescopic rubber plate 10 prevents soil or water flow from entering the damping box 1, and is convenient for protecting parts in the damping box 1, the phenomenon that parts in the shock absorption box 1 are rapidly aged due to the fact that insects, mice, water flow and the like enter the shock absorption box 1 is avoided, and the service life of the parts in the shock absorption box 1 is prolonged;
install drying cabinet 15 in the backup pad 7, drying cabinet 15 is used for making 1 interior drying of damper box, and through setting up drying cabinet 15, drying cabinet 15 is used for carrying out the drying to damper box 1 in, prevents that damp too much in the damper box 1, leads to the part ageing in the damper box 1.
The working principle is as follows: when the foundation is vibrated, the first damping blocks 3, the second damping blocks 4, the elastic arc-shaped plates 14 and the extension springs 5 are used for relieving the vibration force applied to the foundation, so that the displacement of a building structure caused by overlarge vibration force is prevented, the shock resistance of the foundation is improved, the life safety of people is protected, the loss of the building structure is reduced, and the working efficiency of the damping box 1 is improved; pulling damping plate 2 makes backup pad 7 slide in surge tank 1, backup pad 7 slides and makes slider 8 slide in spout 6, damping plate 2 moves on surge tank 1 and makes flexible rubber slab 10 tensile or shrink, damping plate 2 rises to specific position after, the second is inhaled magnetic path 13 and is inhaled magnetic path 11 and hold each other, make removal frame 12 fix a position slider 8, it is applicable to not the ground of co-altitude to improve surge tank 1, the variety that improves surge tank 1 and use, the shock-resistant work efficiency of ground is improved.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a building engineering foundation anti-seismic structure, includes surge tank (1), its characterized in that: install damping plate (2) on surge tank (1), the first damping piece of fixedly connected with (3) on damping plate (2), fixedly connected with second damping piece (4) in surge tank (1), install expanding spring (5) in surge tank (1), the one end of expanding spring (5) with first damping piece (3) fixed connection, the other end of expanding spring (5) with second damping piece (4) fixed connection.
2. A constructional engineering foundation anti-seismic structure as defined in claim 1, wherein: seted up spout (6) in surge tank (1), fixedly connected with backup pad (7) on damping plate (2), but backup pad (7) sliding connection be in surge tank (1), fixedly connected with slider (8) on backup pad (7), but slider (8) sliding connection be in spout (6), slider (8) are used for making backup pad (7) slidable is in on surge tank (1).
3. A constructional engineering foundation anti-seismic structure as defined in claim 2, wherein: the both ends of slider (8) all fixedly connected with reset spring (9), reset spring (9) are connected in spout (6), reset spring (9) are used for making slider (8) be in stable in spout (6).
4. A constructional engineering foundation anti-seismic structure as defined in claim 1, wherein: fixedly connected with flexible rubber slab (10) on damping plate (2), flexible rubber slab (10) are kept away from the one end of damping plate (2) with surge tank (1) fixed connection, flexible rubber slab (10) are used for making damping plate (2) are flexible on surge tank (1).
5. A constructional engineering foundation anti-seismic structure as defined in claim 3, wherein: the shock absorption structure is characterized in that a first magnetic absorption block (11) is installed in the sliding block (8), a movable frame (12) is connected to the shock absorption box (1) in a sliding mode, a second magnetic absorption block (13) is installed in the movable frame (12), the first magnetic absorption block (11) and the second magnetic absorption block (13) are attracted in a different-stage mode, and the movable frame (12) is used for enabling the sliding block (8) to be located in the sliding groove (6).
6. A constructional engineering foundation anti-seismic structure as defined in claim 1, wherein: install elasticity arc (14) in damper box (1), the one end of elasticity arc (14) with first damping piece (3) fixed connection, the other end of elasticity arc (14) with second damping piece (4) fixed connection.
7. A constructional engineering foundation anti-seismic structure as defined in claim 2, wherein: install drying cabinet (15) on backup pad (7), drying cabinet (15) are used for making dry in damper box (1).
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CN202122274237.7U CN216108656U (en) | 2021-09-18 | 2021-09-18 | Building engineering foundation earthquake-resistant structure |
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CN202122274237.7U CN216108656U (en) | 2021-09-18 | 2021-09-18 | Building engineering foundation earthquake-resistant structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114991177A (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-09-02 | 重庆交通大学 | Anti-seismic lasting toughness anchor head structure and anchor head anti-seismic method |
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2021
- 2021-09-18 CN CN202122274237.7U patent/CN216108656U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114991177A (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-09-02 | 重庆交通大学 | Anti-seismic lasting toughness anchor head structure and anchor head anti-seismic method |
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