CN216108354U - Hydraulic engineering is with high-efficient durable flood control dykes and dams - Google Patents

Hydraulic engineering is with high-efficient durable flood control dykes and dams Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216108354U
CN216108354U CN202121754306.8U CN202121754306U CN216108354U CN 216108354 U CN216108354 U CN 216108354U CN 202121754306 U CN202121754306 U CN 202121754306U CN 216108354 U CN216108354 U CN 216108354U
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Prior art keywords
flood control
flood
dam
dam body
buffer
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CN202121754306.8U
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王俊峰
李一凝
夏德萍
乙明
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Xinjiang Binfeng Deyuan Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Xinjiang Binfeng Deyuan Construction Engineering Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A10/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
    • Y02A10/11Hard structures, e.g. dams, dykes or breakwaters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A10/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
    • Y02A10/30Flood prevention; Flood or storm water management, e.g. using flood barriers

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Abstract

The utility model particularly relates to a high-efficiency durable flood control dam for hydraulic engineering, which comprises a dam foundation, a flood control dam body and a buffer baffle, a dam body groove is formed in the right side of the dam foundation, a protective anti-collision plate is arranged on the left side inside the dam body groove, when the utility model is used, flood passes through the filtering plate arranged in the buffering baffle plate, and can block larger hard objects in the flood so as to avoid violent collision between the objects and the flood control dam body, thereby improving the impact resistance of the flood control dam body and prolonging the flood control service life, flood collides in the arranged arc buffer slot through the filtering plate, thereby can guide the flood to the river course in, prevent that the flood from rushing to the river bank to through the setting of protection steelframe and steel reinforcement post, can flood formation torrent, thereby weaken the speed of flood and reduce the damage to the flood control dam body.

Description

Hydraulic engineering is with high-efficient durable flood control dykes and dams
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering construction, and particularly relates to a high-efficiency durable flood control dam for hydraulic engineering.
Background
The flood control dike is a dike built for preventing rivers from overflowing, the flood control dike appears hundreds of years ago, the flood control dike is usually a pile of soil, the soil pile is in a long strip shape and can extend for kilometers along rivers, lakes or oceans sometimes, and the flood control dike can protect people living on the river bank from flood disasters every year and avoid property loss. The conventional flood control dikes need to be built, the performance requirements of the flood control dikes are higher, momentum formed by flood impact needs to be resisted, and some existing flood control dikes adopt porous structures to achieve the effect of energy absorption. And because present flood bank adopts concrete structure mostly, even set up very porous, it is also stereoplasm and fixed, kinetic energy absorption effect to flood impact is not very ideal, according to the law of conservation of energy, its energy still can produce the destruction to the flood bank, thereby accelerate the fracture of flood bank structure, make the life of flood bank not very long, need just to restore within the short-term, and because the long-time effect that can make the dam body reduce the flood control of flood flushing of flood, and then lead to it to be washed out the damage by the flood.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an efficient and durable flood control dam for hydraulic engineering, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering is with high-efficient durable flood control dykes and dams, includes dam foundation, flood control dam body, buffering baffle, the dam body groove has been seted up on the right side of dam foundation, the upper and lower end in dam body groove is equipped with spacing mounting groove, the right side of dam foundation is the slope design, the lower extreme symmetry is equipped with fixed recess on the right flank of dam foundation, dam body inslot portion left side is equipped with the protection crashproof board, the upper and lower end of flood control dam body is equipped with the location flange, the left side of flood control dam body is equipped with the circular arc dashpot, the inboard right-hand member slope of circular arc dashpot is equipped with the protection steelframe, the left side symmetry of buffering baffle is equipped with the locating piece, the dashpot has been seted up to the right flank of buffering baffle, evenly be equipped with the buffering support column in the dashpot, the one end slope of buffering support column is fixed with buffering protection frame, dashpot one side is run through and is equipped with the filtration plate.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the flood control dam body is arranged in the dam foundation and is matched and inserted with the positioning convex plate for fixing through the limiting mounting groove, and the flood control impact stability between the dam foundation and the flood control dam body is improved.
As the further optimization of the technical scheme, the buffering baffle is obliquely arranged on the right side of the dam foundation and is installed in a matched and inserted mode between the fixing groove and the positioning block, the buffering protection effect of the buffering baffle on the flood control dam body is improved, and the effects of stability and impact resistance of the flood control dam body are enhanced.
As a further optimization of this technical scheme, the left side fixedly connected with tendon post of protection steelframe, the one end of tendon post is pegged graft and is set up in the inside of flood control dam body, plays the supporting role to the protection steelframe to strengthen the flood control dam body's flood fighting water striking effect, thereby improve the tightness of flood control dam body.
As the further optimization of the technical scheme, the protection reinforcing plate is arranged on the right side of the top end of the dam foundation, the supporting columns are obliquely and fixedly arranged on the left side of the protection reinforcing plate, the other ends of the supporting columns are fixedly connected with the end face of the dam foundation, the firmness and stability of the protection reinforcing plate are improved, and the protection reinforcing plate is prevented from being damaged by flood.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the corresponding veneering design is adopted between the left surface of the flood control dam body and the protective anti-collision plate arranged in the dam foundation, so that the protective support property of the flood control dam body is improved.
The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that: when the flood control dam body bears flood impact, the high-efficiency durable flood control dam for the hydraulic engineering can reduce a part of inertial impact force after flood passes through the buffering protection frame, the buffering and protecting frame plays a role in buffering, supporting and protecting the buffering and protecting frame through the arrangement of the buffering and supporting columns, the buffering and protecting frame is prevented from being damaged by friction impact with the buffering baffle, then flood can block larger hard objects in the flood through the filtering plate arranged in the buffering baffle, so that the objects are prevented from violently impacting the flood control dam body, thereby improving the impact resistance of the flood control dam body and prolonging the flood control service life, flood collides in the arranged arc buffer slot through the filtering plate, thereby can guide the flood to the river course in, prevent that the flood from rushing to the river bank to through the setting of protection steelframe and steel reinforcement post, can flood formation torrent, thereby weaken the speed of flood and reduce the damage to the flood control dam body.
Through the setting of dam foundation top protection gusset plate, can avoid the torrent that the flood produced to slap the problem on the bank, and then building and the pedestrian on the protection river bank, back is moved back at the flood, under the effect of protection crashproof board, can make and can not produce violent striking between flood control dam body and the dam foundation, and then play the crashproof protection effect to the flood control dam body, set up in the inside of dam foundation through the flood control dam body and peg graft through spacing mounting groove and location flange mutually supporting and fix, can improve the security that the impact was patted to the flood control dam body by the flood, thereby can not drop from the inside roll-off in dam body groove, when taking place the flood and the rivers are entered in the refluence under flood control dam body and buffer stop action of baffle, prevent that the flood from rushing the river bank, thereby the life of flood control dam body has been prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the flood protection dam body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the dam foundation of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a dam foundation; 2. a flood control dam body; 3. a buffer baffle; 4. a support pillar; 5. a protective reinforcing plate; 6. protecting the anti-collision plate; 7. a limiting mounting groove; 8. fixing the groove; 9. a dam body groove; 10. a buffer protection frame; 11. an arc buffer slot; 12. protecting a steel frame; 13. a steel bar column; 14. positioning the convex plate; 15. positioning blocks; 16. a buffer tank; 17. a filter plate; 18. buffering support column.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an efficient durable flood control dam for hydraulic engineering comprises a dam foundation 1, a flood control dam body 2 and a buffer baffle 3, wherein a protection reinforcing plate 5 is arranged on the right side of the top end of the dam foundation 1, by arranging the protective reinforcing plate 5, the problem that water accumulates when flood slaps the dam foundation 1 can be avoided, the supporting columns 4 are obliquely fixed on the left side of the protective reinforcing plate 5, the other ends of the supporting columns 4 are fixedly connected with the end face of the dam foundation 1, the firmness of the protective reinforcing plate 5 is improved, the dam body groove 9 is formed in the right side of the dam foundation 1, the arrangement of the dam body groove 9 is convenient for the limit fixation of the flood control dam body 2, the upper end and the lower end of the dam body groove 9 are provided with limit mounting grooves 7, the positioning of the positioning convex plate 14 is facilitated by the arrangement of the limiting mounting groove 7, and by the inclined design of the right side of the dam foundation 1, and the lower extreme symmetry is equipped with fixed recess 8 on the right flank of dam foundation 1, can improve the steadiness of buffer stop 3.
The protection anti-collision plate 6 is arranged on the left side inside the dam body groove 9, the flood control dam body 2 can be prevented from being damaged due to collision through the arrangement of the protection anti-collision plate 6, the positioning convex plates 14 are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the flood control dam body 2, the positioning fixing of the flood control dam body 2 is realized through the arrangement of the positioning convex plates 14, the flood control dam body 2 is arranged inside the dam foundation 1 and is fixed through the mutual matching and inserting of the limiting mounting groove 7 and the positioning convex plates 14, the safety of the flood control dam body 2 subjected to flood patting collision can be improved, the arc buffer groove 11 is arranged on the left side of the flood control dam body 2, the effect of buffering the flood collision on the dam is achieved through the arrangement of the arc buffer groove 11, the protection steel frame 12 is obliquely arranged at the right end inside the arc buffer groove 11, the protection effect on the flood control dam body 2 is achieved through the arrangement of the protection steel frame 12, the steel reinforcement column 13 is fixedly connected to the left side of the protection steel frame 12, the one end of reinforcing steel post 13 is pegged graft and is set up in the inside of flood control dam body 2, can strengthen the firm stability of flood control dam body 2, and the left side symmetry of buffer stop 3 is equipped with locating piece 15, through the setting of locating piece 15, plays the effect of fixed buffer stop 3.
The buffer baffle 3 is obliquely arranged on the right side of the dam foundation 1 and is installed through the matching and inserting between the fixing groove 8 and the positioning block 15, the protection stability of the buffer baffle 3 is improved, the right side surface of the buffer baffle 3 is provided with the buffer groove 16 for facilitating the arrangement of the buffer support columns 18, the buffer support columns 18 are uniformly arranged in the buffer groove 16, the protection effect on the flood control dam is improved through the arrangement of the buffer support columns 18, one end of each buffer support column 18 is obliquely and fixedly provided with the buffer protection frame 10, the protection of the flood control dam is further enhanced by arranging the buffer protection frame 10, one side of the buffer groove 16 is provided with a filtering plate 17 in a penetrating way, through the arrangement of the filtering plate 17, the function of filtering foreign matters in the flood is achieved, the firmness of the installation ring of the flood control dam can be improved through the corresponding veneering design between the left surface of the flood control dam body 2 and the protective anti-collision plate 6 arranged in the dam foundation 1.
Specifically, when the flood control dam body 2 bears flood impact during use, firstly, after the flood passes through the buffering protection frame 10, a part of inertial impact force can be reduced, and the buffering protection frame 10 plays a role in buffering, supporting and protecting the buffering protection frame through the arrangement of the buffering support columns 18, so that the buffering protection frame 10 and the buffering baffle 3 are prevented from generating friction impact damage, then, the flood passes through the filtering plate 17 arranged in the buffering baffle 3, so that larger hard objects in the flood can be blocked, violent impact between the objects and the flood control dam body is avoided, the impact resistance and the flood control life of the flood control dam body 2 are further improved, the flood can collide in the arranged arc buffer grooves 11 through the filtering plate 17, so that the flood can be guided into a river channel and prevented from rushing up to a river bank, and the flood can form turbulent flow through the arrangement of the protection steel frame 12 and the steel reinforcement columns 13, thereby impairing the velocity of the flood.
Through the setting of 1 top protection gusset plate of dam foundation, can avoid the torrent that the flood produced to slap the problem on the bank, and then building and the pedestrian on the protection river bank, back is retired at the flood, under the effect of protection crashproof board 6, can make and can not produce violent striking between flood control dam body 2 and the dam foundation 1, and then play the crashproof protection effect to flood control dam body 2, set up in dam foundation 1's inside through flood control dam body 2 and fix through spacing mounting groove 7 and the pegging graft of fixing a position protruding board 14 mutually supporting, can improve the security that the impact was patted to the flood control dam body 2's flood, thereby can not follow the inside roll-off of dam body groove 9 and drop, when taking place flood and refluence the river course under flood control dam body 2 and buffer stop effect of baffle 3, prevent that flood from rushing to the river bank, thereby flood control dam body 2's life has been prolonged.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering is with high-efficient durable flood control dykes and dams, includes dam foundation (1), flood control dam body (2), buffer stop (3), its characterized in that: the dam body groove (9) is formed in the right side of the dam foundation (1), the limiting mounting grooves (7) are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the dam body groove (9), the right side of the dam foundation (1) is designed in an inclined mode, the fixing grooves (8) are symmetrically formed in the upper end and the lower end of the right side face of the dam foundation (1), the protection anti-collision plate (6) is arranged on the left side of the inner portion of the dam body groove (9), the positioning convex plates (14) are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the flood control dam body (2), the arc buffer groove (11) is formed in the left side of the flood control dam body (2), the protection frame (12) is obliquely arranged at the right end of the inner side of the arc buffer groove (11), the positioning blocks (15) are symmetrically arranged on the left side of the buffer baffle (3), the buffer groove (16) is formed in the right side face of the buffer baffle (3), the buffer support columns (18) are uniformly arranged in the buffer groove (16), and the buffer support columns (18) are obliquely fixed with the buffer protection frame (10), one side of the buffer groove (16) is provided with a filtering plate (17) in a penetrating way.
2. The efficient and durable flood control dam for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the flood control dam body (2) is arranged in the dam foundation (1) and is matched with the positioning convex plate (14) through the limiting mounting groove (7) for insertion and fixation.
3. The efficient and durable flood control dam for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the buffering baffle (3) is obliquely arranged on the right side of the dam foundation (1) and is installed in a matched inserting mode between the fixing groove (8) and the positioning block (15).
4. The efficient and durable flood control dam for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the left side fixedly connected with reinforcing steel post (13) of protection steelframe (12), the one end grafting of reinforcing steel post (13) sets up in the inside of flood control dam body (2).
5. The efficient and durable flood control dam for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the dam foundation is characterized in that a protection reinforcing plate (5) is arranged on the right side of the top end of the dam foundation (1), a supporting column (4) is obliquely fixed on the left side of the protection reinforcing plate (5), and the other end of the supporting column (4) is fixedly connected with the end face of the dam foundation (1).
6. The efficient and durable flood control dam for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the corresponding veneering design is adopted between the left surface of the flood control dam body (2) and a protective anti-collision plate (6) arranged in the dam foundation (1).
CN202121754306.8U 2021-07-30 2021-07-30 Hydraulic engineering is with high-efficient durable flood control dykes and dams Active CN216108354U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121754306.8U CN216108354U (en) 2021-07-30 2021-07-30 Hydraulic engineering is with high-efficient durable flood control dykes and dams

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121754306.8U CN216108354U (en) 2021-07-30 2021-07-30 Hydraulic engineering is with high-efficient durable flood control dykes and dams

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CN216108354U true CN216108354U (en) 2022-03-22

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117845829A (en) * 2024-03-06 2024-04-09 四川省水利科学研究院 Water conservancy flood control embankment structure and construction equipment and application method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117845829A (en) * 2024-03-06 2024-04-09 四川省水利科学研究院 Water conservancy flood control embankment structure and construction equipment and application method thereof
CN117845829B (en) * 2024-03-06 2024-05-10 四川省水利科学研究院 Water conservancy flood control embankment structure and construction equipment and application method thereof

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