CN216107365U - Cotton opener for non-woven fabric - Google Patents
Cotton opener for non-woven fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN216107365U CN216107365U CN202122521687.1U CN202122521687U CN216107365U CN 216107365 U CN216107365 U CN 216107365U CN 202122521687 U CN202122521687 U CN 202122521687U CN 216107365 U CN216107365 U CN 216107365U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cotton opener for non-woven fabrics, which relates to the technical field of non-woven fabric production equipment and comprises a cotton opener body and a feed hopper fixed on the feeding side of the cotton opener body, wherein the lower part of the feed hopper is communicated with a fan, the output end of the fan is communicated with a jet pipe through a hose, a sliding frame is arranged on the cotton opener body in a reciprocating sliding manner, the jet pipe is arranged on the sliding frame, two conveying belts are arranged on the cotton opener body in a rotating manner in opposite directions, cotton opening rollers are arranged on the cotton opener body in a rotating manner corresponding to the outlets of the two conveying belts, and a driving mechanism for driving the sliding frame to move is arranged on the cotton opener body. The utility model provides the cotton opener for the non-woven fabric, which is reliable to use and improves the cotton opening effect by using the fan to match with the reciprocating sliding injection pipe for material refining.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of non-woven fabric production equipment, in particular to a cotton opener for non-woven fabrics.
Background
The non-woven fabric is also called non-woven fabric, is composed of directional or random fibers, and has the characteristics of moisture resistance, ventilation, flexibility, light weight, no combustion supporting, easy decomposition, recycling and the like; in the production process of the non-woven fabric, the cotton opening by the cotton opener is the first step of the non-woven fabric production, and the quality and the efficiency of the non-woven fabric produced are directly related to the quality of the cotton opener.
The present chinese utility model patent that the bulletin number of authorizing is CN212247294U discloses a spunlace non-woven fabrics production is with mixing cotton curtain opener, which comprises a housin and conveyer belt, the conveyer belt runs through the casing setting, and the fixed baffle that is equipped with of the one end of keeping away from the casing of conveyer belt, the casing internal rotation is equipped with the roller, the roller is driven by the motor and is rotated, the fixed plate that is equipped with of one side lateral wall of keeping away from the conveyer belt in the casing, the fixed plate lateral wall is equipped with a plurality of cotton thorns of opening towards the roller is fixed, the fixed block that is equipped with on the opposite side lateral wall in the casing, fixed being equipped with first brush on the fixed block, first brush sets up with the roller laminating, the below of roller is still fixed and is equipped with the cotton flow baffle, the end of cotton flow baffle is the exit of casing.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, place the conveyer belt with cotton material on, later enter into the casing, open the cotton operation through the roller with opening the cotton thorn, but in the in-service use process, in order to guarantee to open cotton effect, need the staff to tremble scattered equipartition with cotton material on the conveyer belt, staff's intensity of labour is great on the one hand, and on the other hand, the manual work is trembled scattered even degree relatively poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a cotton opener for non-woven fabrics, which utilizes a fan to match with a reciprocating injection pipe to perform reciprocating material refining between conveyer belts, thereby realizing automatic shaking operation, improving uniformity and reducing labor intensity of workers.
The technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an opener for non-woven fabrics, includes the opener body and fixes the feeder hopper in opener body feeding one side, feeder hopper lower part intercommunication is provided with the fan, the fan output end is provided with the injection pipe through the hose intercommunication, reciprocal sliding is provided with the balladeur train on the opener body, the injection pipe sets up on the balladeur train, it is provided with two conveyer belts to rotate on the opener body in opposite directions, the opener body corresponds two conveyer belt exit and rotates and be provided with the cotton roller of opening, be provided with the actuating mechanism that the drive balladeur train removed on the opener body.
Through adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, during the use, place the feeder hopper with the cotton material in the material package in, the fan of feeder hopper below extracts the raw materials from the feeder hopper below, and utilize the balladeur train that reciprocal slide set up to drive the injection pipe and remove, the cotton material that extracts the fan sprays evenly between two conveyer belts from the jet, later the conveyer belt will disperse the cotton material after carry to opening cotton roller department, thereby accomplish the cotton operation of opening to the cotton material, through this kind of mode, can realize the automatic dispersion equipartition operation to the cotton material, thereby reduce staff's intensity of labour, improve the even degree of dispersion.
The utility model is further configured to: the driving mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw rod rotatably arranged on the cotton opener body, the sliding frame is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw rod, and a synchronizing mechanism for driving the reciprocating screw rod to move synchronously with the conveying belt is arranged on the cotton opener body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the during operation utilizes lazytongs to drive reciprocal screw rod and conveyer belt simultaneous movement, can further improve the even degree of cotton material and the stability of cotton material dispersion.
The utility model is further configured to: the synchronous mechanism comprises a driving motor fixedly arranged on one side of the cotton opener body, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a conveying roller, the conveying roller is in transmission connection with the conveying belt, the output end of the driving motor is further fixed with a first belt wheel, the end portion of a reciprocating screw rod is fixed with a second belt wheel, and a belt is in transmission connection between the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the during operation, the motor drives the conveying roller and rotates to drive reciprocal screw rod through first band pulley and second band pulley and belt and rotate, thereby realize the simultaneous movement of reciprocal screw rod and conveyer belt.
The utility model is further configured to: the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel are of cone pulley structures, and the belt can be adjusted in position in different belt grooves of the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the first band pulley and the second band pulley of cone pulley structure, can adjust the drive ratio between reciprocating screw and the conveying roller to the cotton material dispersion operation of adaptation different kinds and bonding degree.
The utility model is further configured to: the cotton opener is characterized in that a plurality of polished rods are fixedly arranged on the cotton opener body, and the sliding frame is in sliding fit with the polished rods.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the light bar to support the balladeur train, ensure its stability of moving.
The utility model is further configured to: the cotton slitter comprises a cotton slitter body and is characterized in that a lifting frame is arranged on the cotton slitter body in a sliding mode, the conveying belt of the upper side is obliquely arranged on the lifting frame, and an adjusting screw rod in running fit with the lifting frame is connected to the cotton slitter body in a threaded mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the crane to adjust the clearance between two conveyer belts to carry out the adjustment of defeated material volume according to the material and the connection degree of cotton material, ensure the effect that the cotton was opened to the opening roller.
The utility model is further configured to: the lower part of the feed hopper is rotatably provided with a feed roller.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the feeding roller to carry out supplementary feeding, ensure that the cotton material in the feeder hopper can stably enter into fan department and spray, improve the reliability that the device used.
The utility model is further configured to: and a plurality of material stirring claws are fixedly arranged on the feeding roller.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize to dial the material claw and can carry out preliminary tearing to cotton material, can ensure on the one hand that cotton material is stably siphoned away by the fan, on the other hand can further improve the dispersion degree of cotton material.
In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the utility model are as follows:
(1) the fan is matched with the reciprocating jet pipe to carry out reciprocating material refining between the conveyer belts, so that automatic shaking and scattering operation is realized, the uniformity is improved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced;
(2) the transmission ratio between the reciprocating screw and the conveying belt is adjusted by utilizing the cone pulley, so that the applicability of the device is improved;
(3) the feeding roller and the material pushing claw are matched to ensure stable conveying of cotton materials, and the use reliability of the device is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an axial schematic view of the overall structure of one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a feed hopper section embodying the structure of the feed rolls in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of one embodiment of the utility model, showing the connection relationship of the positions of the components inside the cotton opener body;
fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1, showing the structure of the synchronization mechanism.
Reference numerals: 1. a cotton opener body; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a feed roll; 4. a stepping motor; 5. a material poking claw; 6. a fan; 7. an injection pipe; 8. a polish rod; 9. a carriage; 10. a lifting frame; 11. adjusting the screw rod; 12. a conveyor belt; 13. opening a cotton roller; 14. a reciprocating screw; 15. a drive motor; 16. a conveying roller; 17. a first pulley; 18. a second pulley; 19. a belt.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying examples.
Referring to the attached drawings 1 and 2, the cotton opener for the non-woven fabrics comprises a cotton opener body 1 and a feed hopper 2 fixed on the feeding side of the cotton opener body 1, wherein a feeding roller 3 is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the feed hopper 2, a stepping motor 4 for driving the feeding roller 3 to rotate is fixed on the cotton opener body 1, and a plurality of material poking claws 5 are fixedly arranged on the feeding roller 3 at uniform intervals along the axial direction of the feeding roller.
Referring to the attached drawings 1 and 3, a fan 6 is communicated with the lower portion of a feed hopper 2, an output end of the fan 6 is communicated with an injection pipe 7 through a hose, two polished rods 8 are fixedly arranged on the feeding side of a cotton opener body 1, a sliding frame 9 is arranged on the two polished rods 8 in a reciprocating sliding mode along the axial direction of the polished rods 8, and the injection pipe 7 is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the sliding frame 9. Utilize feed roll 3 and the cooperation of kickoff 5, tentatively break up cotton material, ensure that cotton material stably enters into fan 6 in, make things convenient for fan 6 to suction and carry the cotton material of tentatively breaking up simultaneously, improve the reliability that the device used.
The upper part of the cotton opener body 1 is provided with a lifting frame 10 in a sliding manner along the height direction of the cotton opener body 1, and the cotton opener body 1 is in threaded connection with an adjusting screw rod 11 which is in running fit with the lifting frame 10; the cotton opener body 1 and the lifting frame 10 are respectively provided with a conveying belt 12 which rotates oppositely, wherein the conveying belt 12 on the lifting frame 10 is downwards inclined from one side close to the feed hopper 2 to one side far away from the feed hopper 2 along the length direction of the cotton opener body 1, so that the two conveying belts 12 are arranged at an included angle, and cotton materials sprayed by the spraying pipe 7 are uniformly distributed between the two conveying belts 12; the cotton opener body 1 is rotatably provided with cotton opening rollers 13 corresponding to the outlets of the two conveying belts 12.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a driving mechanism for driving the carriage 9 to move is arranged on the opener body 1, the driving mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw 14 which is rotatably arranged on the opener body 1 and is in threaded connection with the carriage 9, the reciprocating screw 14 and each polished rod 8 are arranged in a staggered manner, and a synchronizing mechanism for driving the reciprocating screw 14 and the conveying belt 12 to move synchronously is arranged on the opener body 1; the synchronous mechanism comprises a driving motor 15 fixedly arranged on one side of the cotton opener body 1 in the width direction, the output end of the driving motor 15 is fixedly connected with a conveying roller 16, the conveying roller 16 is in transmission connection with a conveying belt 12 positioned below the conveying roller 16, a first belt pulley 17 is further fixed at the output end of the driving motor 15, the end part of a reciprocating screw 14 extends out of the cotton opener body 1 and is fixed with a second belt pulley 18, the first belt pulley 17 and the second belt pulley 18 are of a cone pulley structure, and a belt 19 is in transmission connection between the first belt pulley 17 and the second belt pulley 18; the belt 19 can be positioned in different belt grooves of the first pulley 17 and the second pulley 18.
The transmission ratio between the conveyor belt 12 and the reciprocating screw 14 can be adjusted by using the cone pulley, and the ratio between the reciprocating speed of the carriage 9 and the transmission speed of the conveyor belt 12 is further adjusted.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: during the use, place feeder hopper 2 with the cotton material in the material package in, feed roller 3 of 2 below of feeder hopper rotates, and drive and dial material claw 5 and tentatively break up the cotton material, later fan 6 extracts the raw materials from feeder hopper 2 below, and utilize the balladeur train 9 that reciprocal slippage set up to drive injection pipe 7 reciprocating motion, further evenly spray the cotton material of fan 6 extraction between two conveyer belts 12 from the jet, later conveyer belt 12 carries the cotton material after will dispersing to opening cotton roller 13 department, thereby accomplish the cotton operation of opening to the cotton material, through this kind of mode, can realize the automatic dispersion equipartition operation to the cotton material, thereby reduce staff's intensity of labour, improve the even degree of homodisperse.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an opener for non-woven fabrics, includes opener body (1) and fixes feeder hopper (2) in opener body (1) feeding one side, its characterized in that, feeder hopper (2) lower part intercommunication is provided with fan (6), fan (6) output is provided with injection pipe (7) through the hose intercommunication, reciprocating to slide on opener body (1) and be provided with balladeur train (9), injection pipe (7) set up on balladeur train (9), relative rotation is provided with two conveyer belts (12) on opener body (1), opener body (1) is provided with opener roller (13) corresponding to two conveyer belts (12) exit rotations, be provided with the actuating mechanism that drives balladeur train (9) and remove on opener body (1).
2. The opener according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw (14) rotatably arranged on the cotton opener body (1), the sliding frame (9) is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw (14), and a synchronizing mechanism for driving the reciprocating screw (14) to move synchronously with the conveying belt (12) is arranged on the cotton opener body (1).
3. The opener according to claim 2, wherein: the synchronous mechanism comprises a driving motor (15) fixedly arranged on one side of the cotton opener body (1), the output end of the driving motor (15) is fixedly connected with a conveying roller (16), the conveying roller (16) is in transmission connection with the conveying belt (12), the output end of the driving motor (15) is further fixed with a first belt wheel (17), the end of a reciprocating screw rod (14) is fixed with a second belt wheel (18), and a belt (19) is in transmission connection between the first belt wheel (17) and the second belt wheel (18).
4. The opener according to claim 3, wherein: the first belt wheel (17) and the second belt wheel (18) are of cone pulley structures, and the belt (19) can be adjusted in position in different belt grooves of the first belt wheel (17) and the second belt wheel (18).
5. The opener according to claim 1, wherein: the cotton opener is characterized in that a plurality of polished rods (8) are fixedly arranged on the cotton opener body (1), and the sliding frame (9) is in sliding fit with the polished rods (8).
6. The opener according to claim 1, wherein: the cotton opener is characterized in that the cotton opener body (1) is provided with a lifting frame (10) in a sliding mode, the conveying belt (12) of the upper side is obliquely arranged on the lifting frame (10), and the cotton opener body (1) is connected with an adjusting screw rod (11) in a threaded mode, wherein the adjusting screw rod is matched with the lifting frame (10) in a rotating mode.
7. The opener according to claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the feed hopper (2) is rotatably provided with a feed roller (3).
8. The opener according to claim 7, wherein: a plurality of material stirring claws (5) are fixedly arranged on the feeding roller (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122521687.1U CN216107365U (en) | 2021-10-19 | 2021-10-19 | Cotton opener for non-woven fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122521687.1U CN216107365U (en) | 2021-10-19 | 2021-10-19 | Cotton opener for non-woven fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216107365U true CN216107365U (en) | 2022-03-22 |
Family
ID=80694076
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122521687.1U Active CN216107365U (en) | 2021-10-19 | 2021-10-19 | Cotton opener for non-woven fabric |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216107365U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-10-19 CN CN202122521687.1U patent/CN216107365U/en active Active
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