CN216092617U - Solid-liquid separation equipment of pharmacy plant extraction process - Google Patents
Solid-liquid separation equipment of pharmacy plant extraction process Download PDFInfo
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- CN216092617U CN216092617U CN202122831647.7U CN202122831647U CN216092617U CN 216092617 U CN216092617 U CN 216092617U CN 202122831647 U CN202122831647 U CN 202122831647U CN 216092617 U CN216092617 U CN 216092617U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a solid-liquid separation device for extraction process of medicinal plants, wherein a filter plate is arranged in the middle of a shell, a threaded rod with opposite thread directions is fixedly arranged on one side above the outside of the shell through a driving motor, the threaded rod penetrates and extends into the shell and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the shell, two ends of the threaded rod are slidably connected with moving blocks of which the bottoms are hinged with connecting rods, and the other end of each connecting rod is hinged with a pressing plate; the fixed plate is fixedly connected with two side walls of the inner lower part of the shell, the filtering basket is slidably connected to the top of the fixed plate, a motor is arranged on one side wall of the inner lower part of the shell through a mounting seat, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating disc through a rotating shaft, a moving rod is rotatably connected to the rotating disc through a pin shaft, and one end, away from the pin shaft, of the moving rod penetrates through the through groove and is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the filtering basket. This is novel extrudees the medicine through the clamp plate, removes about on the fixed plate through filtering the basket, filters the medicine once more to improve solid-liquid separation's efficiency, make solid-liquid separation more thorough.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of pharmacy, in particular to a solid-liquid separation device for an extraction process of medicinal plants.
Background
The medicinal plants are main raw materials for pharmacy, in the process of pharmacy, the medicinal plants need to be smashed, extracted, separated and the like, and the effective component extracting solution and the plant residues are separated, so that the extracting solution is further processed to prepare the traditional Chinese medicine preparation.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a solid-liquid separation device for the extraction process of medicinal plants, which is used for solving the problems mentioned in the technical background.
A solid-liquid separation device for a pharmaceutical plant extraction process comprises a shell, wherein a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shell, a filter plate is arranged in the middle of the shell, a stabilizing box is fixedly arranged on one side above the outside of the shell, a driving motor is fixedly arranged in the stabilizing box, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, the threaded rod penetrates into the shell and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the shell, the directions of threads on two sides of the threaded rod are opposite, moving blocks are slidably connected to two ends of the threaded rod, the bottoms of the moving blocks are hinged to one ends of connecting rods, and the other ends of the two connecting rods are hinged to a pressing plate;
the utility model discloses a filter basket, including casing, mount pad, protective box, pivot fixedly connected with rolling disc, the casing is internal to be equipped with the protective box on the wall of below both sides wall fixedly connected with fixed plate in the casing, be equipped with the through-hole on the fixed plate, fixed plate top sliding connection has the filter basket, the fixed protective box that is equipped with on the wall of below in the casing, the fixed mount pad that is equipped with in the protective box, the mount pad upper end is equipped with the motor, the output of motor is through pivot fixedly connected with rolling disc, rotate through the round pin axle on the rolling disc and be connected with the carriage release lever, and rolling disc axis and round pin axle line do not coincide, the protective box is close to and filters basket one side and has seted up logical groove, the one end that the round pin axle was kept away from to the carriage release lever runs through logical groove and filters basket outer wall and rotates to be connected.
Preferably, the pressing plate comprises an upper pressing plate and a lower pressing plate, and the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate are fixedly connected through a plurality of first springs.
Preferably, the two sides of the filter plate are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, the two side walls in the shell are provided with sliding grooves, the sliding blocks are connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the bottom of each sliding block is fixedly connected with a second spring between the bottom of each sliding block and the inside of the bottom of each sliding groove.
Preferably, the fixed block that is equipped with of casing and the relative one side inner wall of guard box, the inside cavity of having seted up of fixed block, sliding connection has the slide in the cavity, the slide is close to and filters basket one side fixedly connected with slide bar, the slide bar run through the cavity and with filter basket outer wall fixed connection, the slide is kept away from and is filtered fixedly connected with third spring between basket one side and the cavity inner wall.
Preferably, the bottom of the shell is fixedly provided with an inclined plate, one side of the bottom of the shell is provided with a medicine outlet, and the inclined plate inclines towards one side of the medicine outlet.
Preferably, guide plates are arranged on two sides below the filter plate, a liquid outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of each guide plate, and the liquid outlet pipe is located right above the filter basket.
Preferably, a limiting block is fixedly arranged in the middle of the threaded rod.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the utility model, the driving motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate through the driving motor, the threaded rod, the connecting rod and the pressing plate, the threaded rod rotates to drive the moving block to move relatively, so that the connecting rod drives the pressing plate to extrude the medicine, the liquid medicine is extruded and leaks through the filtering plate, and the solid-liquid separation efficiency is improved.
(2) According to the utility model, the sliding block, the sliding groove and the second spring are arranged on the two sides of the filter plate, when the medicine is extruded, the filter plate moves downwards, the second spring is compressed, and after the medicine is extruded, the sliding block drives the filter plate to shake upwards under the reset action of the second spring, so that the medicine above the filter plate shakes, and the filter plate is prevented from blocking filter holes after the medicine is extruded, and the filter effect is prevented from being influenced.
(3) According to the utility model, the filtering basket is arranged to filter the primarily filtered liquid medicine again, the motor drives the rotating disc to rotate through the rotating shaft, the rotating disc rotates to drive the moving rod to move left and right, so that the moving rod drives the filtering basket to move left and right on the fixed plate, the medicine in the filtering basket is filtered again, the solid-liquid separation is more thorough, and the effect of the solid-liquid separation is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 casing, 2 inlet pipes, 3 driving motor, 4 firm case, 5 threaded rods, 6 movable blocks, 7 stopper, 8 connecting rods, 9 top board, 10 first spring, 11 holding down plate, 12 filter, 13 spout, 14 slider, 15 second spring, 16 guide plates, 17 drain pipes, 18 guard box, 19 rolling disc, 20 carriage bars, 21 logical groove, 22 filter basket, 23 slide bar, 24 fixed block, 25 third spring, 26 slide, 27 fixed plate, 28 through-holes, 29 hang plate, 30 medicine outlet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
As shown in figure 1, a solid-liquid separation device for extraction process of medicinal plants comprises a shell 1, wherein the upper surface of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a feed pipe 2, a filter plate 12 is arranged in the middle of the shell 1, a stabilizing box 4 is fixedly arranged at one side of the upper outer part of the shell 1, a driving motor 3 is fixedly arranged in the stabilizing box 4, a threaded rod 5 is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor 3, the threaded rod 5 extends into the shell 1 in a penetrating manner and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the shell 1, the thread directions of two sides of the threaded rod 5 are opposite, moving blocks 6 are slidably connected with two ends of the threaded rod 5, one ends of connecting rods 8 are hinged at the bottom of the moving blocks 6, the other ends of the two connecting rods 8 are hinged with a pressing plate, the driving motor 3 is started to drive the threaded rod 5 to rotate, the threaded rod 5 rotates to drive the moving blocks 6 to move relatively, so that the connecting rods 8 drive the pressing plate to extrude medicines, the liquid medicine is extruded and leaks out through the filter plate 12, thereby improving the efficiency of solid-liquid separation.
The filter basket is characterized in that two lower side walls in the shell 1 are fixedly connected with a fixed plate 27, the fixed plate 27 is provided with a through hole 28, the top of the fixed plate 27 is slidably connected with a filter basket 22, one lower side wall in the shell 1 is fixedly provided with a protection box 18, the protection box 18 is internally fixedly provided with a mounting seat, the upper end of the mounting seat is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 19 through a rotating shaft, the rotating disc 19 is rotatably connected with a moving rod 20 through a pin shaft, the axis of the rotating disc 19 is not coincident with the axis of the pin shaft, one side of the protection box 18 close to the filter basket 22 is provided with a through groove 21, one end of the moving rod 20 far away from the pin shaft penetrates through the through groove 21 to be rotatably connected with the outer wall of the filter basket 22, the motor drives the rotating disc 19 to rotate through the rotating shaft, the rotating disc 19 rotates to drive the moving rod 20 to move left and right, so that the moving rod 20 drives the filter basket 22 to move left and right on the fixed plate 27, the medicine in the filter basket 22 is filtered again, so that the solid-liquid separation is more thorough.
The clamp plate includes top board 9 and holding down plate 11, through a plurality of first spring 10 fixed connection between top board 9 and the holding down plate 11, first spring 10 not only can play a cushioning effect when the extrusion, can also improve holding down plate 17's extrusion effect under the reaction force of spring.
12 both sides fixedly connected with slider 14 of filter, spout 13 has been seted up to the both sides wall in the casing 1, 14 sliding connection of slider in spout 13, fixedly connected with second spring 15 between 14 bottoms of slider and the inside of spout 13 bottom, during the extrusion, filter 12 drives slider 14 and compresses second spring 15 downwards, extrudees the back, under second spring 15's reset action, slider 14 drives filter 12 and upwards shakes to make the medicine of filter 12 top take place to shake, avoid filter 12 to block up the filtration pore after the extrusion, influence the filter effect.
Casing 1 is equipped with fixed block 24 with the fixed cavity that is equipped with of the relative one side inner wall of guard box 18, the inside cavity that has seted up of fixed block 24, sliding connection has slide 26 in the cavity, slide 26 is close to filter basket 22 one side fixedly connected with slide bar 23, slide bar 23 run through the cavity and with filter basket 22 outer wall fixed connection, slide 26 keeps away from between filter basket 22 one side and the cavity inner wall fixedly connected with third spring 25, through setting up third spring 25 for third spring 25 can drive slide bar 23 through elasticity that resets and move right, promotes filter basket 22 and moves right, can also reduce the vibrations when filter basket 22 removes simultaneously.
The bottom of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with an inclined plate 29, one side of the bottom of the shell 1 is provided with a medicine outlet 30, and the inclined plate 29 inclines towards one side of the medicine outlet 30, so that separated medicine liquid can be discharged conveniently.
The filter 12 below both sides are provided with guide plate 16, guide plate 16 bottom is equipped with drain pipe 17, drain pipe 17 is located filter basket 22 directly over, and the liquid medicine after the filter plate 12 filters passes through guide plate 16 and drain pipe 17 and all flows to filter basket 22 in, carries out the secondary to it and filters, improves the solid-liquid separation effect.
And a limiting block 7 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the threaded rod 5 to prevent the moving block 6 from abutting against.
It should be noted that many variations and modifications of the fully illustrated embodiments of the present invention are possible and are not limited to the specific examples described above. In conclusion, the scope of the present invention shall include those alterations or substitutions and modifications which are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art, and shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a solid-liquid separation equipment of pharmacy plant extraction process, includes casing (1), fixed surface is connected with inlet pipe (2) on casing (1), its characterized in that: a filter plate (12) is arranged in the middle of the shell (1), a stabilizing box (4) is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer upper side of the shell (1), a driving motor (3) is fixedly arranged in the stabilizing box (4), a threaded rod (5) is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor (3), the threaded rod (5) penetrates through the shell (1) and is connected with the inner wall of the shell (1) in a rotating mode, the directions of threads on two sides of the threaded rod (5) are opposite, two ends of the threaded rod (5) are connected with moving blocks (6) in a sliding mode, one ends of connecting rods (8) are hinged to the bottoms of the moving blocks (6), and pressing plates are hinged to the other ends of the two connecting rods (8);
below both sides wall fixedly connected with fixed plate (27) in casing (1), be equipped with through-hole (28) on fixed plate (27), fixed plate (27) top sliding connection has filtration basket (22), fixed guard box (18) that are equipped with on the below lateral wall in casing (1), guard box (18) internal fixation is equipped with the mount pad, the mount pad upper end is equipped with the motor, the output of motor is through pivot fixedly connected with rolling disc (19), rotate through the round pin axle on rolling disc (19) and be connected with carriage release lever (20), and rolling disc (19) axis and round pin axle line do not coincide, logical groove (21) have been seted up near filtration basket (22) one side in guard box (18), the one end that round pin axle was kept away from in carriage release lever (20) runs through logical groove (21) and is connected with filtration basket (22) outer wall rotation.
2. The solid-liquid separation device for extraction process of medicinal plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pressing plate comprises an upper pressing plate (9) and a lower pressing plate (11), and the upper pressing plate (9) and the lower pressing plate (11) are fixedly connected through a plurality of first springs (10).
3. The solid-liquid separation device for extraction process of medicinal plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter plate is characterized in that sliding blocks (14) are fixedly connected to two sides of the filter plate (12), sliding grooves (13) are formed in two inner side walls of the shell (1), the sliding blocks (14) are connected in the sliding grooves (13) in a sliding mode, and second springs (15) are fixedly connected between the bottoms of the sliding blocks (14) and the bottoms of the sliding grooves (13).
4. The solid-liquid separation device for extraction process of medicinal plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: casing (1) and guard box (18) one side inner wall fixation relatively are equipped with fixed block (24), the cavity has been seted up to fixed block (24) inside, sliding connection has slide (26) in the cavity, slide (26) are close to filter basket (22) one side fixedly connected with slide bar (23), slide bar (23) run through the cavity and with filter basket (22) outer wall fixed connection, fixedly connected with third spring (25) between filter basket (22) one side and the cavity inner wall are kept away from in slide (26).
5. The solid-liquid separation device for extraction process of medicinal plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the shell (1) is fixedly provided with an inclined plate (29), one side of the bottom of the shell (1) is provided with a medicine outlet (30), and the inclined plate (29) inclines towards one side of the medicine outlet (30).
6. The solid-liquid separation device for extraction process of medicinal plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter plate is characterized in that guide plates (16) are arranged on two sides of the lower portion of the filter plate (12), liquid outlet pipes (17) are arranged at the bottoms of the guide plates (16), and the liquid outlet pipes (17) are located right above the filter basket (22).
7. The solid-liquid separation device for extraction process of medicinal plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a limiting block (7) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the threaded rod (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122831647.7U CN216092617U (en) | 2021-11-16 | 2021-11-16 | Solid-liquid separation equipment of pharmacy plant extraction process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122831647.7U CN216092617U (en) | 2021-11-16 | 2021-11-16 | Solid-liquid separation equipment of pharmacy plant extraction process |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216092617U true CN216092617U (en) | 2022-03-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202122831647.7U Active CN216092617U (en) | 2021-11-16 | 2021-11-16 | Solid-liquid separation equipment of pharmacy plant extraction process |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114603908A (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-06-10 | 张莉娜 | Filter-pressing equipment for separating, hydrolyzing and saccharifying raw material cellulose |
-
2021
- 2021-11-16 CN CN202122831647.7U patent/CN216092617U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114603908A (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-06-10 | 张莉娜 | Filter-pressing equipment for separating, hydrolyzing and saccharifying raw material cellulose |
| CN114603908B (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2023-12-29 | 佛山市西豪江糖制品有限公司 | Filter pressing equipment for separating, hydrolyzing and saccharifying raw material cellulose |
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