CN216087277U

CN216087277U - Switch board for mechanical engineering

Info

Publication number: CN216087277U
Application number: CN202122543229.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨灵斌; 林岐东
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-10-21
Filing date: 2021-10-21
Publication date: 2022-03-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a control cabinet for mechanical engineering, which comprises a damping mechanism, a protection warning mechanism and a ventilation mechanism, wherein the damping mechanism comprises a connecting base, a control cabinet and a fixed plate, the connecting base is fixedly connected with an anti-skid rubber pad, the connecting base is in sliding connection with a first connecting plate, the control cabinet is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the control cabinet, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a third sliding groove, the third sliding groove is in sliding connection with a third sliding block, and the third sliding block is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate. Reciprocate in the switch board through the air guide cover, carry out abundant aeration cooling to the switch board is inside, guarantee the inside temperature stability of switch board, improve the stability of controlgear operation.

Description

Switch board for mechanical engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of mechanical engineering, in particular to a control cabinet for mechanical engineering.

Background

The mechanical engineering is an engineering subject which uses a physical law as a mechanical system for analysis, design, manufacture and maintenance, the mechanical engineering is an application subject which takes related natural science and technical science as theoretical basis and combines technical experience in production practice to research and solve all theoretical and practical problems in development, design, manufacture, installation, application and maintenance of various machines, the mechanical engineering is a primary subject of education of engineering researchers, and the field of education of the engineering researchers is that a control cabinet is required to be used for controlling mechanical equipment during the mechanical engineering teaching or use.

Traditional switch board lacks shock-absorbing measure when using, leads to the device to receive vibrations easily and takes place to damage when using, and most switch boards lack safeguard measure, and the switch board is because being collided easily and taking place to damage, and the switch board lacks the heat dissipation measure simultaneously, leads to the inside high temperature of switch board, influences inside controlgear normal operating. Therefore, a control cabinet for mechanical engineering is provided to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a switch board for mechanical engineering for solve traditional switch board among the prior art and lack shock attenuation measure when using, lead to the device internal control equipment to receive vibrations easily and take place to damage when using, and most switch boards lack safeguard measure, and the switch board is because the collision takes place to damage easily, and the switch board lacks heat dissipation measure simultaneously, leads to the inside high temperature of switch board, influences the problem of inside control equipment normal operating.

According to one aspect of the utility model, the control cabinet for mechanical engineering comprises a damping mechanism, a protection warning mechanism and a ventilation mechanism, wherein the damping mechanism comprises a connecting base, a control cabinet and a fixing plate, the connecting base is fixedly connected with an anti-skid rubber pad and is in sliding connection with a first connecting plate, the control cabinet is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate, the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the control cabinet and is fixedly connected with a third sliding groove, the third sliding groove is in sliding connection with a third sliding block, and the third sliding block is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate;

the protection warning mechanism comprises a first sliding groove and a connecting outer plate, the first sliding groove is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate, the first sliding groove is connected with a first sliding block in a sliding mode, the connecting outer plate is fixedly connected with the first sliding block, and the connecting outer plate is connected with a connecting inner plate in a sliding mode;

ventilation mechanism includes ventilation box, coupling hose, motor connection shell, No. two spouts and ventilation baffle, ventilation box and switch board fixed connection, coupling hose and the fixed intercommunication of ventilation box, and coupling hose and the fixed intercommunication of air guide cover, motor connection shell and switch board fixed connection, and motor connection shell and servo motor fixed connection, No. two spouts and switch board fixed connection, and No. two spouts and No. two slider sliding connection, No. two sliders and air guide cover fixed connection, ventilation baffle and switch board fixed connection.

Furthermore, connect base and telescopic link fixed connection No. one, telescopic link and connecting plate fixed connection No. one, connect base and spring fixed connection No. one, spring and connecting plate fixed connection No. one.

Furthermore, connect the inside telescopic link that is provided with of base a plurality of, it is a plurality of telescopic link evenly distributed is on connecting the base surface, and a telescopic link is located spring inside.

Furthermore, the fixed plate surface is provided with two No. three spouts, two No. three spout symmetric distribution is in the fixed plate surface, No. two connecting plates and fixed plate sliding connection.

Further, No. two connecting plates and No. two telescopic link fixed connection, No. two telescopic link and equipment mounting panel fixed connection, No. two connecting plates and No. two spring fixed connection, No. two spring and equipment mounting panel fixed connection.

Further, No. two connection panel surfaces are provided with a plurality of telescopic links No. two, and are a plurality of No. two telescopic link evenly distributed is on No. two connection panel surfaces, and No. two telescopic links are located inside No. two springs, equipment mounting panel and switch board sliding connection.

Furthermore, a connecting plate surface is provided with two spouts, two spout symmetric distribution is on a connecting plate surface, a spout surface is provided with fixed knob No. one, a fixed knob and a spout threaded connection, a fixed knob runs through a spout surface and a slider fixed connection No. one.

Furthermore, connect inner panel and warning board fixed connection, it is provided with No. two fixed knobs to connect the planking surface, No. two fixed knobs with connect planking threaded connection, and No. two fixed knobs run through and connect planking surface and be connected inner panel fixed connection.

Further, the ventilation box is fixedly connected with the motor, and the motor is fixedly connected with the fan blades.

Further, servo motor and lead screw fixed connection, lead screw and No. two slider threaded connection, and the lead screw rotates with No. two spouts and is connected.

According to the embodiment of the utility model, the control cabinet is protected by damping through the damping mechanism, the control cabinet is protected by the protection warning mechanism, and the control cabinet is ventilated and cooled through the ventilation mechanism, so that the stable internal temperature of the control cabinet is ensured.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second sliding groove according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure at a in fig. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. connecting a base; 2. an anti-skid rubber pad; 3. a first connecting plate; 4. a first chute; 5. a first sliding block; 6. a first fixed knob; 7. connecting an outer plate; 8. connecting the inner plates; 9. a second fixed knob; 10. a warning board; 11. a control cabinet; 12. a first telescopic rod; 13. a first spring; 14. a ventilation box; 15. a motor; 16. a fan blade; 17. a gas guide hood; 18. a motor connecting shell; 19. a servo motor; 20. a screw rod; 21. a second chute; 22. a ventilation baffle; 23. a fixing plate; 24. a second sliding block; 25. a third sliding chute; 26. a third sliding block; 27. a second connecting plate; 28. a second telescopic rod; 29. a second spring; 30. an equipment mounting plate; 31. a hose is connected.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances in order to facilitate the description of the embodiments of the utility model herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "center", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate an orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the utility model and its embodiments and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meanings of these terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific situations.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

The damping mechanism in this embodiment can be applied to various control cabinets, for example, the following control cabinet is provided in this embodiment, and the damping mechanism in this embodiment can be used to perform damping protection on the control cabinet.

The utility model discloses a control cabinet. The control cabinet comprises a cabinet body, a control device, a first layer of rack, a second layer of rack, a first functional unit plug connector or clamping piece, a second functional unit plug connector or clamping piece and a connecting device. The cabinet body surrounds and forms an accommodating space for placing various devices of the control cabinet. The cabinet body comprises an opening wall provided with a cabinet door, two side walls adjacent to the opening wall and an opposite wall adjacent to the two side walls and opposite to the opening wall provided with the cabinet door. The opening wall, the two side walls and the opposite wall form an accommodating space of the cabinet. The cabinet door can play a safety protection role when being closed, and can operate various devices in the accommodating space when being opened. And the control device is used for processing the data of the external equipment collected by the control cabinet and sending out a control command. The control cabinet is normally placed on the ground, equipment in the accommodating space of the control cabinet is displayed under the condition that the cabinet door is opened, and the first layer of machine frame and the second layer of machine frame are arranged in the accommodating space of the cabinet body in a mutually overlapped mode.

Of course, the embodiment can also be used for providing supporting services for other control cabinets. Here, description is not repeated, and a control cabinet for mechanical engineering according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a control cabinet for mechanical engineering includes a damping mechanism, a protection warning mechanism and a ventilation mechanism, where the damping mechanism includes a connection base 1, a control cabinet 11 and a fixing plate 23, the connection base 1 is fixedly connected with an anti-skid rubber pad 2, the connection base 1 is slidably connected with a first connection plate 3, the control cabinet 11 is fixedly connected with the first connection plate 3, the fixing plate 23 is fixedly connected with the control cabinet 11, the fixing plate 23 is fixedly connected with a third sliding groove 25, the third sliding groove 25 is slidably connected with a third sliding block 26, and the third sliding block 26 is fixedly connected with a second connection plate 27;

the protection warning mechanism comprises a first sliding groove 4 and a connecting outer plate 7, the first sliding groove 4 is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate 3, the first sliding groove 4 is in sliding connection with a first sliding block 5, the connecting outer plate 7 is fixedly connected with the first sliding block 5, and the connecting outer plate 7 is in sliding connection with a connecting inner plate 8;

the ventilation mechanism comprises a ventilation box 14, a connecting hose 31, a motor connecting shell 18, a second sliding groove 21 and a ventilation partition plate 22, the ventilation box 14 is fixedly connected with the control cabinet 11, the connecting hose 31 is fixedly communicated with the ventilation box 14, and the connecting hose 31 is fixedly communicated with the air guide hood 17, the motor connecting shell 18 is fixedly connected with the control cabinet 11, the motor connecting shell 18 is fixedly connected with the servo motor 19, the second sliding groove 21 is fixedly connected with the control cabinet 11, the second sliding groove 21 is connected with the second sliding block 24 in a sliding way, the second sliding block 24 is fixedly connected with the air guide cover 17, the ventilation partition plate 22 is fixedly connected with the control cabinet 11, the control cabinet 11 is protected by the damping mechanism, the control cabinet 11 is protected by the protection warning mechanism, carry out aeration cooling to switch board 11 through ventilation mechanism, guarantee 11 inside temperature stability of switch board.

The connecting base 1 is fixedly connected with a first telescopic rod 12, the first telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate 3, the connecting base 1 is fixedly connected with a first spring 13, the first spring 13 is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate 3, a plurality of first telescopic rods 12 are arranged inside the connecting base 1, the plurality of first telescopic rods 12 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the connecting base 1, the first telescopic rod 12 is positioned inside the first spring 13, two third sliding grooves 25 are arranged on the surface of the fixing plate 23, the two third sliding grooves 25 are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the fixing plate 23, the second connecting plate 27 is slidably connected with the fixing plate 23, the second connecting plate 27 is fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod 28, the second telescopic rod 28 is fixedly connected with an equipment mounting plate 30, the second connecting plate 27 is fixedly connected with a second spring 29, and the second spring 29 is fixedly connected with the equipment mounting plate 30, the surface of the second connecting plate 27 is provided with a plurality of second telescopic rods 28, the plurality of second telescopic rods 28 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the second connecting plate 27, the second telescopic rods 28 are positioned inside a second spring 29, the equipment mounting plate 30 is in sliding connection with the control cabinet 11, the surface of the first connecting plate 3 is provided with two first chutes 4, the two first chutes 4 are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the first connecting plate 3, the surface of the first chute 4 is provided with a first fixing knob 6, the first fixing knob 6 is in threaded connection with the first chute 4, the first fixing knob 6 penetrates through the surface of the first chute 4 and is fixedly connected with a first sliding block 5, the connecting inner plate 8 is fixedly connected with the warning plate 10, the surface of the connecting outer plate 7 is provided with a second fixing knob 9, the second fixing knob 9 is in threaded connection with the connecting outer plate 7, and the second fixing knob 9 penetrates through the surface of the connecting outer plate 7 and is fixedly connected with the connecting inner plate 8, the ventilation box 14 is fixedly connected with the motor 15, the motor 15 is fixedly connected with the fan blades 16, the servo motor 19 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 20, the screw rod 20 is in threaded connection with the second sliding block 24, and the screw rod 20 is rotatably connected with the second sliding groove 21.

When the utility model is used, the side edge of a control cabinet 11 is protected by a connecting outer plate 7 and a connecting inner plate 8, the connecting inner plate 8 slides along the connecting outer plate 7 according to the field environment, the height of the connecting inner plate 8 is adjusted by screwing a second fixing knob 9, the control cabinet 11 is fully protected, personnel is warned by a warning sign on the surface of a warning plate 10 to avoid colliding the control cabinet 11, when the external vibration occurs, the control cabinet 11 is subjected to shock absorption protection by the telescopic deformation of a first telescopic rod 12 and a first spring 13, the control equipment in the control cabinet 11 is subjected to shock absorption protection, the control equipment on the surface of an equipment mounting plate 30 is subjected to full shock absorption protection by the telescopic deformation of a second spring 29 and a second telescopic rod 28, and is drawn out by a third slide block 26 along a third slide groove 25, be convenient for overhaul the controlgear on equipment fixing board 30 surface, when 11 inside high temperatures of switch board, drive flabellum 16 through motor 15 and rotate, ventilate 11 insidely of switch board, it rotates to drive lead screw 20 through servo motor 19, it slides along No. two spout 21 to drive No. two sliders 24, adjust the position of air guide cover 17, reciprocate in 11 insides of switch board through air guide cover 17, carry out abundant aeration cooling to 11 insides of switch board, guarantee 11 inside temperature stability of switch board, improve the stability of controlgear operation.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model has protection warning measures, the side edge of the control cabinet is protected by the connecting outer plate and the connecting inner plate, the connecting inner plate slides along the connecting outer plate according to the field environment, the height of the connecting inner plate is adjusted by screwing the second fixing knob, the control cabinet is fully protected, and a warning sign on the surface of the warning plate warns and reminds people to avoid the collision of the people to the control cabinet;

2. the control cabinet has a shock absorption measure, when external shock occurs, the control cabinet is subjected to shock absorption protection through the telescopic deformation of the first telescopic rod and the first spring, control equipment inside the control cabinet is subjected to shock absorption protection, the control equipment on the surface of the equipment mounting plate is subjected to sufficient shock absorption protection through the telescopic deformation of the second spring and the second telescopic rod, and the third sliding block is drawn out along the third sliding groove in a sliding manner, so that the control equipment on the surface of the equipment mounting plate is convenient to overhaul;

3. the fan blade ventilation device is reasonable in structure, when the temperature in the control cabinet is too high, the fan blade is driven to rotate through the motor to ventilate the interior of the control cabinet, the lead screw is driven to rotate through the servo motor to drive the second sliding block to slide along the second sliding groove, the position of the air guide cover is adjusted, the air guide cover moves up and down in the control cabinet, the interior of the control cabinet is sufficiently ventilated and cooled, the temperature in the control cabinet is stable, and the operation stability of control equipment is improved.

It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement and protect the present invention without undue experimentation and without undue experimentation that the present invention is directed to software and process improvements.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a switch board for mechanical engineering which characterized in that: the anti-skid device comprises a damping mechanism, a protection warning mechanism and a ventilation mechanism, wherein the damping mechanism comprises a connecting base (1), a control cabinet (11) and a fixing plate (23), the connecting base (1) is fixedly connected with an anti-skid rubber pad (2), the connecting base (1) is slidably connected with a first connecting plate (3), the control cabinet (11) is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate (3), the fixing plate (23) is fixedly connected with the control cabinet (11), the fixing plate (23) is fixedly connected with a third sliding chute (25), the third sliding chute (25) is slidably connected with a third sliding block (26), and the third sliding block (26) is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate (27);

the protection warning mechanism comprises a first sliding groove (4) and a connecting outer plate (7), the first sliding groove (4) is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate (3), the first sliding groove (4) is in sliding connection with a first sliding block (5), the connecting outer plate (7) is fixedly connected with the first sliding block (5), and the connecting outer plate (7) is in sliding connection with a connecting inner plate (8);

ventilation mechanism includes ventilation box (14), coupling hose (31), motor connection shell (18), No. two spout (21) and ventilation baffle (22), ventilation box (14) and switch board (11) fixed connection, coupling hose (31) and ventilation box (14) fixed intercommunication, and coupling hose (31) and air guide cover (17) fixed intercommunication, motor connection shell (18) and switch board (11) fixed connection, and motor connection shell (18) and servo motor (19) fixed connection, No. two spout (21) and switch board (11) fixed connection, and No. two spout (21) and No. two slider (24) sliding connection, No. two slider (24) and air guide cover (17) fixed connection, ventilation baffle (22) and switch board (11) fixed connection.

2. The control cabinet for mechanical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: connect base (1) and telescopic link (12) fixed connection, telescopic link (12) and connecting plate (3) fixed connection, connect base (1) and spring (13) fixed connection, spring (13) and connecting plate (3) fixed connection.

3. The control cabinet for mechanical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: connect base (1) inside and be provided with a plurality of telescopic link (12), it is a plurality of telescopic link (12) evenly distributed is on connecting base (1) surface, and telescopic link (12) are located spring (13) inside.

4. The control cabinet for mechanical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the fixing plate (23) is provided with two third sliding grooves (25), the two third sliding grooves (25) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the fixing plate (23), and the second connecting plate (27) is in sliding connection with the fixing plate (23).

5. The control cabinet for mechanical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: no. two connecting plate (27) and No. two telescopic link (28) fixed connection, No. two telescopic link (28) and equipment mounting panel (30) fixed connection, No. two connecting plate (27) and No. two spring (29) fixed connection, No. two spring (29) and equipment mounting panel (30) fixed connection.

6. The control cabinet for mechanical engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: no. two connecting plate (27) surfaces are provided with a plurality of telescopic links (28) No. two, and are a plurality of No. two telescopic links (28) evenly distributed is on No. two connecting plate (27) surfaces, and No. two telescopic links (28) are located inside No. two springs (29), equipment mounting panel (30) and switch board (11) sliding connection.

7. The control cabinet for mechanical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: a connecting plate (3) surface is provided with spout (4) two, two spout (4) symmetric distribution is on connecting plate (3) surface, spout (4) surface is provided with fixed knob (6) No. one, fixed knob (6) and spout (4) threaded connection No. one, fixed knob (6) run through spout (4) surface and slider (5) fixed connection No. one.

8. The control cabinet for mechanical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: connect inner panel (8) and warning board (10) fixed connection, it is provided with No. two fixed knobs (9) to connect planking (7) surface, No. two fixed knobs (9) with be connected planking (7) threaded connection, and No. two fixed knobs (9) through connection planking (7) surface with be connected inner panel (8) fixed connection.

9. The control cabinet for mechanical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ventilation box (14) is fixedly connected with the motor (15), and the motor (15) is fixedly connected with the fan blades (16).

10. The control cabinet for mechanical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the servo motor (19) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (20), the screw rod (20) is in threaded connection with the second sliding block (24), and the screw rod (20) is rotatably connected with the second sliding groove (21).