CN216086872U - Large-screen player, smart television, television box, cloud server and vehicle-mounted terminal - Google Patents
Large-screen player, smart television, television box, cloud server and vehicle-mounted terminal Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of high-definition video playing, and discloses a large-screen player, an intelligent television, a television box, a cloud server and a vehicle-mounted terminal, wherein the large-screen player comprises a video decoding module, a network interface, a USB (universal serial bus) interface, a first storage unit, a first HDMI (high-definition multimedia interface), a video frame segmentation module, a second HDMI interface and a second storage unit; the video frame segmentation module is connected with the video decoding module through a first HDMI interface, the network interface, the USB interface and the first storage unit are connected to the video decoding module, and the second HDMI interface and the second storage unit are connected to the video frame segmentation module. In the utility model, a video decoding module transmits a decoded signal to a video frame segmentation module to segment a video and output 4 paths of 4K video signals; and then 4 paths of 4K video signals are transmitted to the large-screen splicing controller through the second HDMI interface for 8K large-screen splicing display, and the effect of displaying 8K output by using the existing large-screen splicing technology is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of high-definition video playing, and particularly relates to a large-screen player, an intelligent television, a television box, a cloud server and a vehicle-mounted terminal.
Background
The 8K resolution is a digital video standard in experiments, and is promoted by organizations such as japan broadcast association (NHK), British Broadcasting Company (BBC), and italian broadcast television company (RAI). On 8/23/2012, the international telecommunications union under the united nations flag was developed by NHK from 1995 by regarding the resolution of 7680x4320 suggested by the NHK television station in japan as the international 8K super high definition television (SHV) standard and SHV as an "ultra high definition video system" exceeding the current digital television.
In order to accelerate the rapid and healthy development of the ultra-high definition video industry, 8K application is falling to the ground gradually, the ultra-high definition 8K can bring the sense of fineness exceeding the image quality of the traditional broadcasting and television, meanwhile, the color reduction degree of 8K reaches 75.8%, and colors which cannot be seen in 4K and 1080p can be seen. However, in the 8K video processing, there is a great problem because of its large data amount. Taking 24 frames of 8K video as an example, if the color depth of each bit reaches 6 bits, the bandwidth for processing single-channel 8K data needs to be as high as 14.3Gbps, and massive data processing brings a very big challenge to the current video processing system.
In the field of large-screen splicing at present, the maximum resolution of a single channel can only reach 4K, and no professional splicing controller can process the resolution of 8K. Such huge data volume needs a special chip to collect at the video collection end; when data transmission is carried out, a data transmission channel is specially designed for the high bandwidth to carry out transmission; in the video processing block, no splicing controller can directly perform processing such as superposition and scaling of 8K videos at present.
Through the above analysis, the problems and defects of the prior art are as follows: at a video acquisition end, no special splicing controller is available for video processing at present, the processes of superposition, scaling and the like of 8K videos can be directly carried out, the high resolution display of the existing large screen is realized through a video splicing technology, and the existing splicing controller adopts the HDMI2.0 standard, has the highest bandwidth of only 18Gbps, can only transmit and process 4K video data and cannot directly transmit the 8K videos. With the slow popularization of 8K video, more of the 8K video is applied to large-screen end display, and the large screen generally adopts a splicing technology to realize ultra-high resolution display, but at present, a splicing controller only supports the input of hdmi 2.04k signals, and cannot directly process 8K video data.
The difficulty in solving the above problems and defects is:
because the existing equipment only supports HDMI2.0, but can directly receive and process 8K video, the equipment needs to support 8K decoding instead of transduction, supports a processing chip of an HDMI2.1 protocol, and performs video segmentation and splicing on the basis of the signal and then displays the video on a large screen, hardware and software need to be redesigned, and the development period is long.
The significance of solving the problems and the defects is as follows:
because 8K is gradually popularizing at present, under large-screen display scenes such as markets, conferences, monitoring and the like, higher resolution needs to be supported, and a better viewing effect is achieved, but the existing scheme can only process 4K video data at the highest path, and can not directly process the 8K video data, the large-screen player directly adopts the latest Hisi 8K AVS3 chip scheme, decodes 8K video data, outputs 4 paths of HDMI2.0 signals through a video divider, can be directly used for the current large-screen splicing controller equipment, achieves the effect of displaying and outputting 8K60hz video, and solves the problem that the current large-screen control system can not directly process the 8K signals.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a large-screen player, an intelligent television, a television box, a cloud server and a vehicle-mounted terminal.
The utility model is realized in this way, a large-screen player, which comprises:
the device comprises a video decoding module, a network interface, a USB interface, a first storage unit, a first HDMI interface, a video frame segmentation module, a second HDMI interface and a second storage unit;
the video frame segmentation module is connected with the video decoding module through a first HDMI interface, the network interface, the USB interface and the first storage unit are connected to the video decoding module, and the second HDMI interface and the second storage unit are connected to the video frame segmentation module.
The first storage unit and the second storage unit both adopt DDR3-SDRAM memories.
Further, a network interface for acquiring the video stream or the live stream on the network is connected with the network cable.
Further, a USB interface for acquiring the stored video file is connected with a U disk or a mobile hard disk.
Further, the second HDMI interface is connected with the splicing controller through the HDMI interface.
Further, the splicing controller is connected with the display screen through a network interface.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a smart television, which includes the large screen player.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a tv box containing the large screen player.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a cloud server, which includes the large screen player.
The utility model further aims to provide the vehicle-mounted terminal, which comprises the large-screen player.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an unmanned vehicle equipped with the vehicle-mounted terminal.
By combining all the technical schemes, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that: the utility model receives network video stream through a network interface or receives local 8K video signal through a USB interface and transmits the signal to a video decoding module; the video decoding module transmits the decoded signals to a video frame segmentation module for video segmentation, and 4 paths of 4K video signals are output; and then 4 paths of 4K video signals are transmitted to the large-screen splicing controller through the second HDMI interface for 8K large-screen splicing display, and the effect of displaying 8K output by using the existing large-screen splicing technology is achieved. The system scheme is practically applied and time verified in a designed processor prototype, the operation effect is good, the 8K resolution ratio can be directly output, the picture fineness of the screen is greatly improved, and the system has high practical value.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a large-screen play control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a large-screen player provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a network interface; 2. a USB interface; 3. a first storage unit; 4. a video decoding module; 5. a first HDMI interface; 6. a video frame segmentation module; 7. a second storage unit; 8. and a second HDMI interface.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a large-screen player, an intelligent television, a television box, a cloud server and a vehicle-mounted terminal, and the utility model is described in detail with reference to the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the large screen player provided by the present invention includes: the method comprises the following steps: the device comprises a network interface 1, a USB interface 2, a first storage unit 3, a video decoding module 4, a second HDMI interface 8, a video frame segmentation module 6, a first HDMI interface 5 and a second storage unit 7.
The network interface 1, the USB interface 2 and the first storage unit 3 are respectively connected with the video decoding module 4; the video decoding module 4 is connected with the video frame segmentation module 6 through the first HDMI interface 5, and the second HDMI interface 8 and the second storage unit 7 are respectively connected with the video frame segmentation module 6. The first storage unit 3 and the second storage unit 7 both adopt DDR3-SDRAM memories, and the network interface 1 adopts the RJ45 interface standard.
In an embodiment of the utility model: real-time live broadcast video data or online video streams are received through a network interface 1, and local video data are received through a USB interface 2 by a network. The video decoding module 4 decodes the video data, the video decoding module 4 supports common video coding formats such as H264, H265, MPEG-2, MPEG-4, etc. besides supporting the decoding of the AVS3, the maximum resolution supports 7680 × 4320, and the refresh rate of 60Hz is supported at 8K resolution. The decoded video frame is transmitted to the video frame segmentation module 6 through the first HDMI interface 5, 4 paths of 4K video signals are output after the video frame is split, the 4 paths of 4K video signals are transmitted to the large-screen splicing controller through the second HDMI interface 8, and 8K large-screen splicing display is achieved.
In an embodiment of the utility model: the network interface 1 and the USB interface 2 provide two video signal sources for the video decoding module 4. The network interface 1 can be accessed to a network cable to obtain an online video stream or a live stream, and the USB interface 2 can be accessed to a U disk and a mobile hard disk to obtain a stored video file. The video decoding module 4 selects a Haesi Hisi3796cv300 type chip, can decode 8K resolution video at the highest, and supports AVS3 encoding format and other common encoding formats. DDR3-SDRAM memory is used to access data during the operation of the decode module. The decoded video data is finally transmitted to the video frame segmentation module 6 through the first HDMI interface 5 to perform the segmentation operation of the video frame, 7680 × 4320 resolution video is segmented into 4 3840 × 2160 video frames to be output through the processing of the video frame segmentation module 6, the video frame segmentation module 6 adopts an INV478x chip of INVECAS to implement the segmentation processing of the video through internal programming, and the segmented 4K video signals are transmitted to the large screen splicer controller through the second HDMI interface 8.
The video decoding module 4 decodes the video sources received by the network interface 1 and the USB interface 2 and transmits the decoded video sources to the video frame segmentation module 6, and the video frame segmentation module 6 segments the 8K-resolution video into 4 paths of 4K-resolution videos and outputs the 4 paths of 4K-resolution videos to the second HDMI interface 8 to be transmitted to the large-screen splicing controller, so that the 4 paths of 4K video sources are spliced into a complete 8K image to be displayed.
The utility model provides a large-screen video player supporting 8K AVS3, which directly decodes 8K video compression code streams and outputs 8K video frames; and then, the 8K video frames are divided into 4K video frames by utilizing a division processing chip, the 4K video frames are output to a rear end for processing through 4 channels, the rear end mainly refers to a splicing controller, the 4 video frames are respectively spliced, and the whole 8K large-screen display is driven.
The specific working principle of the embodiment of the utility model is as follows:
aiming at the condition that the current large-screen splicing controller can not directly receive and process 8K video information, the embodiment of the utility model adopts the method shown in figure 2, firstly 8KAVS3 decoding is completed, and an 8K video frame is divided into 4 paths of 4K signals so as to support the existing splicing control to realize 8K large-screen display, and the specific steps are as follows:
s101, a network interface or a USB collects 8K video compression signals;
s102, the video decoding module decompresses the input 8K video signal into an 8K original video frame;
s103, the video decoding module calls an output port of an ultra-high-definition multimedia interface (HDMI) to transmit the 8k original video frame to the video frame segmentation module;
s104, the video frame segmentation module segments the 8K original video frame into 4K video frames;
s105, the video frame segmentation module calls a plurality of output ports of the HDMI to transmit the plurality of paths of 4K video frames to the splicing controller;
s106, the splicing controller completes the image back-end processing and carries out video frame synthesis;
and S107, the splicing controller calls a plurality of network interfaces to transmit the synthesized 8k video frame to a large-screen display.
In addition, the utility model can also be applied to smart televisions, television boxes, cloud servers and vehicle-mounted terminals, and part of modules of the utility model are integrated into a box body, wherein the box body internally comprises a USB interface 2, a network interface 1, a video decoding module 4, a first storage unit 3 and a first HDMI interface 5 which are shown in the figure I. The method comprises the steps of receiving a local video source through a USB interface 2, receiving an online video stream or a live stream through a network interface 1, decoding the input video stream through a video decoding module 4, and supporting 8K60Hz decoding at most and supporting an autonomous AVS3 standard. The decoded original video data are output through the first HDMI interface 5, and the first HDMI interface 5 is connected to the display screen control module of the smart television to drive the display screen to display. Meanwhile, the box body can be used as a television box, a cloud server and a vehicle-mounted terminal part due to the fact that the box body supports audio and video decoding, the first HDMI interface 5 of the box body is connected with the HDMI input port supporting the 8K television, and playing and displaying of the AVS3 video format can be completed. The first HDMI interface 5 of the box body is connected with the HDMI input ports of the cloud server and the vehicle-mounted terminal, so that the decoded original video data can be directly transmitted to the cloud server or the vehicle-mounted terminal for subsequent encoding or playing. Because the box body supports 8K AVS3 format decoding, few products in the market support the function at present, and the box body function can be used in the market in a large amount on subsequent upgrading of smart televisions, television boxes, cloud servers and vehicle-mounted terminal products.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the present invention and the appended claims are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model, which is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents and improvements that are within the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. A large screen player, characterized in that it is provided with: the device comprises a video decoding module, a network interface, a USB interface, a first storage unit, a first HDMI interface, a video frame segmentation module, a second HDMI interface and a second storage unit;
the video frame segmentation module is connected with the video decoding module through a first HDMI interface, the network interface, the USB interface and the first storage unit are connected to the video decoding module, and the second HDMI interface and the second storage unit are connected to the video frame segmentation module.
2. The large screen player of claim 1, wherein a portal interface for obtaining an online video stream or a live stream is connected to a network cable.
3. The large screen player according to claim 1, wherein the USB interface for retrieving the stored video file is connected to a USB disk or a removable hard disk.
4. The large screen player of claim 1, wherein the second HDMI interface is connected to the splice controller through an HDMI interface; the first storage unit and the second storage unit both adopt DDR3-SDRAM memories.
5. The large screen player of claim 4, wherein the splice controller is connected to the display screen through a network interface.
6. An intelligent television, characterized in that the intelligent television comprises the large-screen player as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5.
7. A television box comprising a large screen player as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5.
8. A cloud server, characterized in that the cloud server comprises the large-screen player as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5.
9. A vehicle-mounted terminal, characterized in that the vehicle-mounted terminal comprises the large-screen player as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5.
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CN115083295A (en) * | 2022-06-15 | 2022-09-20 | 郑州小鸟信息科技有限公司 | Super-large screen scroll display method |
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CN115083295A (en) * | 2022-06-15 | 2022-09-20 | 郑州小鸟信息科技有限公司 | Super-large screen scroll display method |
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