Core-sheath separating equipment for recycling waste cables for electrical engineering
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of electrical engineering, and particularly relates to core-sheath separation equipment for recycling waste cables in electrical engineering.
Background
The manufacturing cost of the cable is very expensive, but when the cable cannot be used, the cable can be recovered, so that the investment in economy is reduced, and from another aspect, when the cable is used, if the requirement is not very high, the recovered cable meeting the requirement can be completely used, the recovery of the waste cable plays a greater role, so that the recovery of the waste cable is concerned by people, the core skin stripping is required for recovering the waste cable, the common stripping equipment cannot treat the cables with different diameters more quickly, the processing efficiency is low, and the processing quality is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide core-sheath separating equipment for recycling waste cables in electrical engineering.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
a core-sheath separating device for recycling waste cables in electrical engineering comprises a machine shell, a feeding mechanism and a discharging mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism is arranged in the machine shell, and the discharging mechanism is arranged at the rear part of the feeding mechanism; the machine shell comprises an upper supporting plate, connecting beams and a bottom support, wherein the two connecting beams are arranged below the upper supporting plate and positioned on two sides of the upper supporting plate, and the bottom support is arranged below the connecting beams; the feeding mechanism comprises a main bearing support, a first rotating shaft, a main feeding wheel, a first belt, a first driving motor, a main guide plate, a first main shaft, an auxiliary feeding wheel, a first bearing sleeve and a first pneumatic telescopic rod, the first rotating shaft is arranged above the bottom bracket, the main bearing supports are arranged on two sides of the first rotating shaft, two main feeding wheels are arranged outside the first rotating shaft, one side of the first rotating shaft is provided with the first belt, the first driving motor is arranged below the first belt, the first main shaft is arranged above the first rotating shaft, the main guide plates are arranged on two sides of the first main shaft, two auxiliary feeding wheels are arranged outside the first main shaft, the first bearing sleeve is arranged between the two auxiliary feeding wheels, and the first pneumatic telescopic rod is arranged above the first bearing sleeve; the discharging mechanism comprises an auxiliary guide plate, a second main shaft, a discharging wheel, a second bearing sleeve, a second pneumatic telescopic rod, an auxiliary bearing support, a second rotating shaft, a fastening nut, a cutter head, a third bearing sleeve, a connecting column, a second belt and a second driving motor, wherein the second main shaft is arranged at the rear part of the first rotating shaft, the auxiliary guide plate is arranged on two sides of the second main shaft, two discharging wheels are arranged outside the second main shaft, the second bearing sleeve is arranged in the middle of the two discharging wheels, the second pneumatic telescopic rod is arranged below the second bearing sleeve, the second rotating shaft is arranged above the second main shaft, two auxiliary bearing supports are arranged on two sides of the second rotating shaft, two cutter heads are arranged outside the second rotating shaft, the fastening nut is arranged on one side of each cutter head, and the third bearing sleeve is arranged in the middle of each cutter head, the third bearing sleeve top is provided with the spliced pole, second rotation axis one side is provided with the second belt, second belt top is provided with second driving motor.
Preferably: the bottom support is connected with the connecting beam through bolts, and the upper supporting plate is connected with the connecting beam in a welding mode.
So set up, be convenient for the installation and the dismantlement of support.
Preferably: first driving motor with bottom support bolted connection, the main bearing support with bottom support welded connection, first driving motor with first rotation axis passes through first belt is connected, first rotation axis with main feed wheel welded connection, main deflector with go up backup pad welded connection, first pneumatic telescopic rod with go up backup pad screwed connection, first pneumatic telescopic rod with first bearing housing welded connection, first bearing housing with vice feed wheel respectively with first main shaft bearing is connected.
So set up, first driving motor drives first rotation axis is rotatory, first atmospheric pressure telescopic link drives first main shaft reciprocates.
Preferably: the vice deflector with bottom scaffold weldment connects, second pneumatic telescoping rod with second bearing cover welded connection, the second bearing cover with the discharging wheel respectively with second main shaft bearing connects, vice bearing support with go up backup pad welded connection, second driving motor with go up backup pad bolted connection, second driving motor passes through the second belt with the second rotation axis is connected, the second rotation axis with vice bearing support bearing connects, the blade disc passes through fastening nut with the second rotation axis is connected, the third bearing cover with the second rotation axis bearing connects, the spliced pole with third bearing cover welded connection.
According to the arrangement, the second driving motor drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, and the second pneumatic telescopic rod drives the second spindle to move up and down.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: adopt feed mechanism and discharge mechanism, it is rotatory to utilize first driving motor to drive first rotation axis to make main feeding wheel rotatory, utilize first atmospheric pressure telescopic link to drive first main shaft and reciprocate in main deflector, it is rotatory to utilize second driving motor to drive the second rotation axis, thereby make the blade disc rotatory, utilize second atmospheric pressure telescopic link to drive the second main shaft and remove in vice deflector, can skin the processing to the cable of different diameters, and the quality of processing is improved, and the work efficiency is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a core-sheath separation device for waste cable recovery for electrical engineering, according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a housing of a core-sheath separating device for waste cable recovery in electrical engineering according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a core-sheath separating device for waste cable recovery used in electrical engineering according to the present invention from a first perspective;
fig. 4 is a second perspective view schematically illustrating a core-sheath separating apparatus for waste cable recycling according to the present invention.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1. a housing; 2. a feeding mechanism; 3. a discharging mechanism; 11. an upper support plate; 12. a connecting beam; 13. a bottom bracket; 201. a main bearing support; 202. a first rotating shaft; 203. a main feed wheel; 204. a first belt; 205. a first drive motor; 206. a main guide plate; 207. a first main shaft; 208. a secondary feed wheel; 209. a first bearing sleeve; 210. a first pneumatic telescoping rod; 301. a sub guide plate; 302. a second main shaft; 303. a discharging wheel; 304. a second bearing housing; 305. a second pneumatic telescopic rod; 306. a secondary bearing support; 307. a second rotation shaft; 308. fastening a nut; 309. a cutter head; 310. a third bearing sleeve; 311. connecting columns; 312. a second belt; 313. a second drive motor.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a core-sheath separating device for recovering waste cables in electrical engineering comprises a machine shell 1, a feeding mechanism 2 and a discharging mechanism 3, wherein the feeding mechanism 2 is arranged in the machine shell 1, and the discharging mechanism 3 is arranged at the rear part of the feeding mechanism 2; the machine shell 1 comprises an upper supporting plate 11, connecting beams 12 and a bottom bracket 13, wherein two connecting beams 12 are arranged below the upper supporting plate 11 and positioned at two sides, and the bottom bracket 13 is arranged below the connecting beams 12; the feeding mechanism 2 comprises a main bearing support 201, a first rotating shaft 202, a main feeding wheel 203, a first belt 204, a first driving motor 205, a main guide plate 206, a first main shaft 207, a secondary feeding wheel 208, a first bearing sleeve 209 and a first pneumatic telescopic rod 210, a first rotating shaft 202 is arranged above the bottom support 13, main bearing supports 201 are arranged on two sides of the first rotating shaft 202, two main feeding wheels 203 are arranged outside the first rotating shaft 202, a first belt 204 is arranged on one side of the first rotating shaft 202, a first driving motor 205 is arranged below the first belt 204, a first main shaft 207 is arranged above the first rotating shaft 202, main guide plates 206 are arranged on two sides of the first main shaft 207, two auxiliary feeding wheels 208 are arranged outside the first main shaft 207, a first bearing sleeve 209 is arranged between the two auxiliary feeding wheels 208, and a first air pressure telescopic rod 210 is arranged above the first bearing sleeve 209; the discharging mechanism 3 comprises an auxiliary guide plate 301, a second main shaft 302, a discharging wheel 303, a second bearing sleeve 304, a second pneumatic telescopic rod 305, an auxiliary bearing support 306, a second rotating shaft 307, a fastening nut 308, a cutter head 309, a third bearing sleeve 310, a connecting column 311, a second belt 312 and a second driving motor 313, wherein the rear part of the first rotating shaft 202 is provided with the second main shaft 302, the two sides of the second main shaft 302 are respectively provided with the auxiliary guide plate 301, the outside of the second main shaft 302 is provided with two discharging wheels 303, the middle of the two discharging wheels 303 is provided with the second bearing sleeve 304, the lower part of the second bearing sleeve 304 is provided with the second pneumatic telescopic rod 305, the upper part of the second main shaft 302 is provided with the second rotating shaft 307, the two sides of the second rotating shaft 307 are provided with the two auxiliary bearing supports 306, the outside of the second rotating shaft 307 is provided with the two cutter heads 309, one side of the two cutter heads 309 is provided with the fastening nut 308, the middle of the two cutter heads 309 is provided with the third bearing sleeve 310, a connecting column 311 is arranged above the third bearing sleeve 310, a second belt 312 is arranged on one side of the second rotating shaft 307, and a second driving motor 313 is arranged above the second belt 312.
Preferably: the bottom support 13 is connected with the connecting beam 12 through a bolt, the upper support plate 11 is connected with the connecting beam 12 through a welding way, the first driving motor 205 is connected with the bottom support 13 through a bolt, the main bearing support 201 is connected with the bottom support 13 through a welding way, the first driving motor 205 is connected with the first rotating shaft 202 through a first belt 204, the first rotating shaft 202 is connected with the main feeding wheel 203 through a welding way, the main guide plate 206 is connected with the upper support plate 11 through a welding way, the first pneumatic telescopic rod 210 is connected with the upper support plate 11 through a bolt, the first pneumatic telescopic rod 210 is connected with the first bearing sleeve 209 through a welding way, the first bearing sleeve 209 and the auxiliary feeding wheel 208 are respectively connected with the first main shaft 207 through a bearing way, the auxiliary guide plate 301 is connected with the bottom support 13 through a welding way, the second pneumatic telescopic rod 305 is connected with the bottom support 13 through a bolt, the second pneumatic telescopic rod 305 is connected with the second bearing sleeve 304 through a welding way, the second bearing sleeve 304 and the discharging wheel 303 are respectively connected with the second main shaft 302 through a bearing way, the auxiliary bearing support 306 is connected with the upper support plate 11 in a welding mode, the second driving motor 313 is connected with the upper support plate 11 through bolts, the second driving motor 313 is connected with the second rotating shaft 307 through a second belt 312, the second rotating shaft 307 is connected with the auxiliary bearing support 306 in a bearing mode, the cutter disc 309 is connected with the second rotating shaft 307 through a fastening nut 308, the third bearing sleeve 310 is connected with the second rotating shaft 307 in a bearing mode, and the connecting column 311 is connected with the third bearing sleeve 310 in a welding mode.
The working principle is as follows: first, a first driving motor 205 is started to drive a first rotating shaft 202 to rotate, so that a main feeding wheel 203 rotates, a second driving motor 313 is started to drive a second rotating shaft 307 to rotate, a cutter disc 309 rotates, waste cables are placed between the main feeding wheel 203 and an auxiliary feeding wheel 208, a first air pressure telescopic rod 210 enables the distance between the main feeding wheel 203 and the auxiliary feeding wheel 208 to be automatically adjusted according to cables with different diameters, the first rotating shaft 202 drives the cables to move to the position below the cutter disc 309 to cut and separate the cables, and a second air pressure telescopic rod 305 enables a second main shaft 302 to automatically move up and down according to the diameter of the cables.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.