CN216082765U

CN216082765U - Blood analysis instrument

Info

Publication number: CN216082765U
Application number: CN202122410609.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 常爱英; 徐腾飞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-30
Filing date: 2021-09-30
Publication date: 2022-03-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a blood analysis instrument, which improves the convenience; the utility model discloses a blood analyzer, the apparatus comprises a bracket, the workstation, the blood analyzer, the disinfect box, the chamber door, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, the disc, a conical pulley, No. two conical pulleys, the axis of rotation, a worm wheel, reciprocal lead screw, the polished rod, the movable block, the air heater, No. two worm wheels and actuating mechanism, the bottom of workstation is connected on the top of support, the top at the workstation is all installed to blood analyzer and disinfect box, the inside of disinfect box has the cavity, the front end of disinfect box is provided with the import, the chamber door passes through the hinge and installs in the import, the bottom of pivot is passed through the bearing and is connected with the bottom rotation of cavity, the top of pivot is connected to the bottom of disc, the top of disc is provided with the multiunit standing groove, a conical pulley is installed in the pivot, the axis of rotation passes through the bearing and is connected with the right-hand member rotation of cavity, the right-hand member of axis of rotation extends to the right side of disinfect box and connects the left end of a worm wheel.

Description

Blood analysis instrument

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a blood analysis instrument.

Background

Blood analysis appearance is called blood cell analysis appearance again, the hemocytometer, hemocytometer appearance etc, be a hospital clinical examination medical instrument, medical personnel need put the blood of gathering in the test tube, then inhale the blood of blood analysis appearance through the blood analysis in-built needle of inhaling of blood analysis appearance to the test tube, but the test tube need carry out high temperature disinfection before the use, current blood analysis appearance generally does not have high temperature disinfection's function, consequently, medical personnel need to take the test tube and go high temperature drying disinfection alone, the in-process of getting back and forth, the condition that the test tube dropped probably appears, blood analysis's progress has also been influenced simultaneously.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a blood analyzer with improved convenience.

The utility model relates to a blood analysis instrument, which comprises a bracket, a workbench, a blood analysis instrument, a disinfection box, a box door, a rotating shaft, a disc, a first conical wheel, a second conical wheel, a rotating shaft, a first worm wheel, a reciprocating lead screw, a polished rod, a moving block, a hot air blower, a second worm wheel and a driving mechanism, wherein the top end of the bracket is connected with the bottom end of the workbench, the blood analysis instrument and the disinfection box are both arranged at the top end of the workbench, a cavity is arranged in the disinfection box, the front end of the disinfection box is provided with an inlet, the box door is arranged on the inlet through a hinge, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the cavity through a bearing, the bottom end of the disc is connected with the top end of the rotating shaft, the top end of the disc is provided with a plurality of placing grooves, the first conical wheel is arranged on the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the right end of the cavity through a bearing, the right end of the rotating shaft extends to the right side of the disinfection box and is connected with the left end of the first worm wheel, the left end of the rotating shaft is connected with the right end of a second conical wheel, the second conical wheel is meshed with a first conical wheel, a reciprocating lead screw is transversely and rotatably installed in the cavity through a bearing, the right end of the reciprocating lead screw extends to the right side of the disinfection box and is connected with the left end of a second worm wheel, a polished rod is transversely and fixedly installed in the cavity, a moving block is in threaded connection with the reciprocating lead screw, the moving block is in sliding connection with the polished rod, an air heater is installed at the bottom end of the moving block, and a driving mechanism is installed at the right end of the disinfection box and is used for rotating the second worm wheel and the first worm wheel; open the chamber door, put the multiunit test tube respectively in the standing groove, close the chamber door, start the air heater, make the hot-blast of production blow to the multiunit test tube, make a worm wheel and No. two worm wheel rotations respectively through actuating mechanism, a worm wheel passes through the axis of rotation and drives No. two cone pulleys and rotate, thereby make No. two cone pulleys drive the pivot through a cone pulley and rotate, thereby make the disc drive multiunit test tube rotation through the multiunit standing groove, No. two worm wheels drive reciprocal lead screw rotations simultaneously, thereby make the movable block drive the air heater under the cooperation of polished rod and carry out reciprocating motion about, thereby when making multiunit test tube pivoted, the air heater carries out all-round high temperature drying disinfection to the test tube, after the disinfection finishes, medical personnel take out the test tube and carry out the injection of blood, then inhale through blood analyzer's the needle of inhaling in the test tube, the convenience has been improved.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a worm and a fixing plate, the bottom end of the driving motor is connected with the top end of the workbench, the left end of the fixing plate is connected with the right end of the sterilizing box, the output end of the driving motor is connected with the bottom end of the worm, the top end of the worm is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the fixing plate through a bearing, and the worm is respectively meshed with the first worm wheel and the second worm wheel; and starting the driving motor to enable the worm to respectively drive the first worm wheel and the second worm wheel to rotate under the matching of the fixing plate.

Preferably, the sterilizing box further comprises a supporting plate, an exhaust fan, an exhaust pipe and an exhaust hopper, wherein the right end of the supporting plate is connected with the left end of the sterilizing box, the exhaust fan is installed at the top end of the supporting plate, the input end of the exhaust fan is communicated with one end of the exhaust pipe, and the other end of the exhaust pipe extends into the cavity and is communicated with the exhaust hopper; when the air heater carries out high-temperature sterilization to the multiunit test tube, start the air exhauster, make in the cavity volatile vapor enter into the air exhauster through the exhaust funnel and exhaust column, then discharge through the air exhauster.

Preferably, the device also comprises a plurality of groups of universal wheels, wherein the top ends of the plurality of groups of universal wheels are connected with the bottom end of the support; the device carries out the removal of position through the multiunit universal wheel, has improved the flexibility.

Preferably, the device also comprises a plurality of groups of brake plates which are respectively arranged on a plurality of groups of universal wheels; and a plurality of groups of brake plates are opened, so that the rotation of a plurality of groups of universal wheels is limited, and the stability is improved.

Preferably, the disinfection box further comprises a bulb, and the bulb is arranged at the front end of the disinfection box; when the light is dark, the bulb is turned on.

Preferably, the device also comprises a handle, and the handle is arranged at the left end of the workbench; the device is pushed and pulled through the handle, and convenience is improved.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: open the chamber door, put the multiunit test tube respectively in the standing groove, close the chamber door, start the air heater, make the hot-blast of production blow to the multiunit test tube, make a worm wheel and No. two worm wheel rotations respectively through actuating mechanism, a worm wheel passes through the axis of rotation and drives No. two cone pulleys and rotate, thereby make No. two cone pulleys drive the pivot through a cone pulley and rotate, thereby make the disc drive multiunit test tube rotation through the multiunit standing groove, No. two worm wheels drive reciprocal lead screw rotations simultaneously, thereby make the movable block drive the air heater under the cooperation of polished rod and carry out reciprocating motion about, thereby when making multiunit test tube pivoted, the air heater carries out all-round high temperature drying disinfection to the test tube, after the disinfection finishes, medical personnel take out the test tube and carry out the injection of blood, then inhale through blood analyzer's the needle of inhaling in the test tube, the convenience has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first axial structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second axial structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a front view partially in section of the present invention.

In the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a support; 2. a work table; 3. a blood analyzer; 4. a sterilizing box; 5. a box door; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a disc; 8. a first conical pulley; 9. a second cone wheel; 10. a rotating shaft; 12. a first worm gear; 13. a reciprocating screw; 14. a polished rod; 15. a moving block; 16. a hot air blower; 17. a second worm gear; 18. a drive motor; 19. a worm; 20. a fixing plate; 21. a support plate; 22. an exhaust fan; 23. an exhaust pipe; 24. an air draft hopper; 25. a universal wheel; 26. a brake plate; 27. a bulb; 28. a handle.

Detailed Description

To facilitate an understanding of the utility model, the utility model will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

Example 1

A blood analysis instrument, the top of a bracket 1 is connected with the bottom of a workbench 2, a blood analysis instrument 3 and a disinfection box 4 are both arranged at the top of the workbench 2, a cavity is arranged inside the disinfection box 4, the front end of the disinfection box 4 is provided with an inlet, a box door 5 is arranged on the inlet through a hinge, the bottom end of a rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the cavity through a bearing, the bottom end of a disk 7 is connected with the top end of the rotating shaft 6, the top end of the disk 7 is provided with a plurality of groups of placing grooves, a first conical wheel 8 is arranged on the rotating shaft 6, a rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected with the right end of the cavity through a bearing, the right end of the rotating shaft 10 extends to the right side of the disinfection box 4 and is connected with the left end of a first worm wheel 12, the left end of the rotating shaft 10 is connected with the right end of a second conical wheel 9, the second conical wheel 9 is meshed with the first conical wheel 8, a reciprocating lead screw 13 is transversely rotatably arranged in the cavity through a bearing, the right end of the reciprocating lead screw 13 extends to the right end of the disinfection box 4 and is connected with the left end of a second worm wheel 17, the feed rod 14 is transversely and fixedly installed in the cavity, the moving block 15 is in threaded connection with the reciprocating lead screw 13, the moving block 15 is in sliding connection with the feed rod 14, the air heater 16 is installed at the bottom end of the moving block 15, the bottom end of the driving motor 18 is connected with the top end of the workbench 2, the left end of the fixing plate 20 is connected with the right end of the sterilizing box 4, the output end of the driving motor 18 is connected with the bottom end of the worm 19, the top end of the worm 19 is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the fixing plate 20 through a bearing, and the worm 19 is respectively meshed with the first worm wheel 12 and the second worm wheel 17; opening a box door 5, respectively placing a plurality of groups of test tubes in a placing groove, closing the box door 5, starting an air heater 16 to blow generated hot air to the plurality of groups of test tubes, starting a driving motor 18 to enable a worm 19 to respectively drive a first worm wheel 12 and a second worm wheel 17 to rotate under the cooperation of a fixing plate 20, enabling the first worm wheel 12 to drive a second cone wheel 9 to rotate through a rotating shaft 10, enabling the second cone wheel 9 to drive a rotating shaft 6 to rotate through a first cone wheel 8, enabling a disc 7 to drive a plurality of groups of test tubes to rotate through the plurality of groups of placing grooves, simultaneously enabling the second worm wheel 17 to drive a reciprocating lead screw 13 to rotate, enabling a moving block 15 to drive the air heater 16 to reciprocate left and right under the cooperation of a light bar 14, enabling the air heater 16 to perform omnibearing high-temperature drying and disinfection on the test tubes while enabling the plurality of groups of test tubes to rotate, taking out the test tubes to inject blood into the test tubes by medical staff after the disinfection is finished, and then sucking the blood in the test tubes through a suction needle of a blood analyzer 3, the convenience is improved.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, in the blood analyzer of the present invention, when in operation, the box door 5 is opened, a plurality of sets of test tubes are respectively placed in the placement slots, the box door 5 is closed, the hot air blower 16 is started to blow the generated hot air to the plurality of sets of test tubes, the driving motor 18 is started to make the worm 19 respectively drive the first worm wheel 12 and the second worm wheel 17 to rotate under the cooperation of the fixing plate 20, the first worm wheel 12 drives the second cone wheel 9 to rotate through the rotating shaft 10, so that the second cone wheel 9 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate through the first cone wheel 8, so that the disk 7 drives the plurality of sets of test tubes to rotate through the plurality of sets of placement slots, and the second worm wheel 17 drives the reciprocating screw 13 to rotate, so that the moving block 15 drives the hot air blower 16 to reciprocate left and right under the cooperation of the light bar 14, so that the hot air blower 16 performs all-directional high temperature drying and sterilization on the test tubes while rotating the plurality of sets of test tubes, start exhaust fan 22, make in the cavity volatile vapor enter into exhaust fan 22 through exhaust funnel 24 and exhaust column 23, then discharge through exhaust fan 22, the back that the disinfection finishes, medical personnel take out the test tube and carry out the injection of blood, then inhale through blood analyzer 3's the needle of inhaling with the blood in the test tube, improved the convenience.

The blood analysis instrument has the advantages that the installation mode, the connection mode or the arrangement mode are common mechanical modes, and the blood analysis instrument can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects of the blood analysis instrument can be achieved; the blood analyzer 3, the driving motor 18, the hot air blower 16 and the exhaust fan 22 of the blood analyzer are commercially available, and those skilled in the art can install and operate the blood analyzer according to the attached instructions without creative labor of those skilled in the art.

All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the utility model herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A blood analysis instrument is characterized by comprising a support (1), a workbench (2), a blood analysis instrument (3), a disinfection box (4), a box door (5), a rotating shaft (6), a disc (7), a first conical wheel (8), a second conical wheel (9), a rotating shaft (10), a first worm wheel (12), a reciprocating lead screw (13), a feed rod (14), a moving block (15), a hot air blower (16), a second worm wheel (17) and a driving mechanism;

the top end of the support (1) is connected with the bottom end of the workbench (2), the blood analyzer (3) and the disinfection box (4) are installed at the top end of the workbench (2), a cavity is formed in the disinfection box (4), an inlet is formed in the front end of the disinfection box (4), a box door (5) is installed on the inlet through a hinge, the bottom end of the rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the cavity through a bearing, the bottom end of the disc (7) is connected with the top end of the rotating shaft (6), a plurality of groups of placing grooves are formed in the top end of the disc (7), the first conical wheel (8) is installed on the rotating shaft (6), the rotating shaft (10) is rotatably connected with the right end of the cavity through a bearing, the right end of the rotating shaft (10) extends to the right side of the disinfection box (4) and is connected with the left end of the first worm wheel (12), the left end of the rotating shaft (10) is connected with the right end of the second conical wheel (9), and the second conical wheel (9) is meshed with the first conical wheel (8);

reciprocating screw (13) transversely rotate through the bearing and install in the cavity, the right-hand member of reciprocating screw (13) extends to the right side of disinfect box (4) and connects the left end of No. two worm wheel (17), horizontal fixed mounting is in the cavity in feed rod (14), movable block (15) and reciprocating screw (13) threaded connection, movable block (15) and feed rod (14) sliding connection, air heater (16) are installed in the bottom of movable block (15), actuating mechanism installs the right-hand member in disinfect box (4), be used for the rotation of No. two worm wheel (17) and a worm wheel (12).

2. A blood analysis apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (18), a worm (19) and a fixing plate (20), the bottom end of the driving motor (18) is connected with the top end of the working table (2), the left end of the fixing plate (20) is connected with the right end of the sterilizing chamber (4), the output end of the driving motor (18) is connected with the bottom end of the worm (19), the top end of the worm (19) is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the fixing plate (20) through a bearing, and the worm (19) is respectively meshed with the first worm wheel (12) and the second worm wheel (17).

3. A blood analysis apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a support plate (21), an exhaust fan (22), an exhaust pipe (23) and an exhaust funnel (24), wherein the right end of the support plate (21) is connected to the left end of the disinfection box (4), the exhaust fan (22) is mounted at the top end of the support plate (21), the input end of the exhaust fan (22) is communicated with one end of the exhaust pipe (23), and the other end of the exhaust pipe (23) extends into the chamber and is communicated with the exhaust funnel (24).

4. A blood analysis instrument according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of sets of casters (25), the top ends of the plurality of sets of casters (25) being connected to the bottom end of the support (1).

5. A blood analysis instrument according to claim 4, further comprising a plurality of sets of brake pads (26), the plurality of sets of brake pads (26) being mounted on the plurality of sets of universal wheels (25), respectively.

6. A blood analysis apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a bulb (27), the bulb (27) being mounted at the front end of the sterilizing chamber (4).

7. A blood analysis apparatus according to claim 6, further comprising a handle (28), the handle (28) being mounted at a left end of the table (2).