CN216082291U - Fiber material tensile test anchor clamps fixing device - Google Patents

Fiber material tensile test anchor clamps fixing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216082291U
CN216082291U CN202122431835.0U CN202122431835U CN216082291U CN 216082291 U CN216082291 U CN 216082291U CN 202122431835 U CN202122431835 U CN 202122431835U CN 216082291 U CN216082291 U CN 216082291U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fiber
clamping piece
piece
tensile test
middle pressing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202122431835.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵灿
汝绍锋
杨仁艳
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Hainan University
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Hainan University
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Priority to CN202122431835.0U priority Critical patent/CN216082291U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fiber material test devices, in particular to a fixing device for a fiber material tensile test clamp. The fiber two ends are folded into a U shape, the U-shaped groove is bypassed, the U-shaped groove is fixed on the middle pressing sheet, the clamping sheets are installed on two sides of the middle pressing sheet respectively along the fixing grooves, the fibers are aligned with the fiber guide grooves of the clamping sheets and the fiber guide grooves of the middle pressing sheet and then are compressed, and the fibers are firmly bonded. The utility model is suitable for fixing the plant fiber material in the process of tensile test, can avoid slippage in the process of tensile test, relieves stress concentration of the clamping part, and can obtain accurate and reliable test data.

Description

Fiber material tensile test anchor clamps fixing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fiber material testing devices, is suitable for fixing plant fiber materials during a tensile test, and is a tensile test fixture fixing device.
Background
The plant fibers are various and exist in different parts of seeds, basts, leaves, fruits and the like of plants, the common plant fibers include cotton fibers, flax fibers, bamboo fibers, sisal fibers, coconut fibers and the like, and the plant fibers belong to renewable resources and are widely applied.
In the plant fiber tensile test, the plant fiber needs to be fixed on a tensile testing machine for testing, when the tensile testing machine clamps directly clamp the plant fiber for testing, slippage is easy to generate, and meanwhile, the vicinity of the fiber end is easy to be directly clamped off, so that the real result of the tensile test cannot be obtained, and the test result is inaccurate, therefore, a proper clamp fixing device is needed to assist in completing the test, and therefore, the fixing device for the fiber material tensile test clamp is researched and designed, the plant fiber can be effectively fixed on the tensile testing machine clamp, and the accurate test result is obtained, so that the utility model has important significance in the aspect of the fiber tensile test.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a fixing device for a fiber material tensile test clamp, which can be realized by the following technical scheme.
A fixing device for a fiber material tensile test fixture is composed of a clamping piece (1) and a middle pressing piece (2); the clamping piece (1) is pentagonal and consists of a fixing groove (1-1), a clamping piece fiber guide groove (1-2) and clamping piece anti-slip patterns (1-3), the fixing groove (1-1) is located in the middle of the clamping piece (1), the clamping piece fiber guide groove (1-2) is located in the center line position of the clamping piece (1), the diameter of the clamping piece fiber guide groove is smaller than that of the clamped fiber (3), and the clamping piece anti-slip patterns (1-3) are located on the side face of the clamping piece (1); the middle pressing piece (2) is composed of a U-shaped groove (2-1), middle pressing piece anti-slip lines (2-2) and middle pressing piece fiber guide grooves (2-3), the width of the U-shaped groove (2-1) is larger than the diameter of the clamped fiber (3), the fiber (3) bypasses the U-shaped groove (2-1), the middle pressing piece anti-slip lines (2-2) are fully distributed on the whole middle pressing piece (2), the middle pressing piece fiber guide grooves (2-3) are located on the center line position of the middle pressing piece (2), and the diameter of the middle pressing piece fiber guide grooves is smaller than the diameter of the clamped fiber (3). The clamping piece (1) and the middle pressing piece (2) are made of flexible materials and made of paper materials.
The fixing device for the fiber material tensile test fixture has the obvious effects that the contact area of a sample and the fixture is increased, the plant fibers can be effectively prevented from sliding in the tensile test, the fixture of the tensile test machine is not in direct contact with the plant fibers, the plant fibers are clamped by the fixture fixing device, the stress concentration of a clamping part can be relieved, the direct pinching-off near the end of the fibers can be avoided, accurate tensile test data can be obtained, and the reliability of the tensile test result is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixture for a fiber material tensile test fixture.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural development of a fixture for fiber material tensile test.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the holding piece.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the intermediate compressed tablet.
Wherein: 1. a clamping piece; 2. intermediate tabletting; 3. fibers; 1-1, fixing grooves; 1-2, clamping piece fiber guide groove; 1-3, clamping piece anti-skid lines; 2-1. U-shaped groove; 2-2, pressing the anti-skid lines in the middle; 2-3, middle tabletting fiber guide groove.
Detailed Description
The structure and operation of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1 shows an integral structure of a fixture for a fiber material tensile test, which comprises a clamping piece (1) and an intermediate pressing piece (2).
Fig. 2 is a schematic expanded structural view of a fixture for a fiber material tensile test fixture. Both ends respectively have preforming (2) in the middle of two cramping pieces (1) and a slice, and fibre (3) are installed in the middle on preforming (2), and cramping piece (1) is installed respectively on the two sides of middle preforming (2) to bond it together, in order to realize the fixed of fibre (3).
Fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of the holding sheet (1), which comprises a fixing groove (1-1), a holding sheet fiber guide groove (1-2) and a holding sheet anti-slip pattern (1-3). The fixing groove (1-1) is positioned in the middle of the clamping piece (1) and is used for fixing the position of the middle pressing piece (2); the clamping piece fiber guide groove (1-2) is positioned at the center line of the clamping piece (1) and used for ensuring that the fiber (3) is positioned at the center line of the device during a tensile test; the clamping piece anti-slip threads (1-3) are positioned on the side surface of the clamping piece (1) and used for ensuring that enough friction force exists between the clamping piece and a tensile testing machine clamp.
FIG. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of the intermediate pressing sheet (2), which comprises a U-shaped groove (2-1), an intermediate pressing sheet antiskid line (2-2) and an intermediate pressing sheet fiber guide groove (2-3). The U-shaped groove (2-1) is used for winding the fibers (3) to avoid slippage in a tensile test; the middle tabletting antiskid lines (2-2) are distributed on the whole middle tabletting (2) for increasing friction; the middle pressed sheet fiber guide groove (2-3) is positioned at the central line of the middle pressed sheet (2) and is used for ensuring that the fiber (3) is positioned at the central line of the device when a tensile test is carried out.
The fixing of the fibre material in the tensile test was carried out as follows:
the first step, two ends of the fiber (3) are folded into a U shape, and the two ends of the fiber (3) respectively bypass the U-shaped grooves (2-1) and are positioned in the middle tabletting fiber guide grooves (2-3).
And secondly, aligning the middle pressing sheets (2) with the fibers (3) to the positions of the fixing grooves (1-1), pressing the fibers (3) by using the clamping sheets (1) on two sides of each middle pressing sheet (2), and simultaneously enabling the fibers (3) to be positioned in the fiber guide grooves (1-2) of the clamping sheets and firmly bonding the fibers.
And thirdly, mounting the device on a tensile testing machine fixture, and enabling the fixture to be in contact with the anti-skid grains (1-3) of the clamping pieces at two ends and clamping the clamping pieces.
The above description is only for illustrating the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and all changes or substitutions based on the technical solution of the present invention should be covered within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a fiber material tensile test anchor clamps fixing device which characterized in that: the device consists of a clamping piece (1) and an intermediate pressing piece (2); the clamping piece (1) is pentagonal and consists of a fixing groove (1-1), a clamping piece fiber guide groove (1-2) and clamping piece anti-slip patterns (1-3), the fixing groove (1-1) is located in the middle of the clamping piece (1), the clamping piece fiber guide groove (1-2) is located in the center line position of the clamping piece (1), the diameter of the clamping piece fiber guide groove is smaller than that of the clamped fiber (3), and the clamping piece anti-slip patterns (1-3) are located on the side face of the clamping piece (1); the middle pressing piece (2) is composed of a U-shaped groove (2-1), middle pressing piece anti-slip lines (2-2) and middle pressing piece fiber guide grooves (2-3), the width of the U-shaped groove (2-1) is larger than the diameter of the clamped fiber (3), the fiber (3) bypasses the U-shaped groove (2-1), the middle pressing piece anti-slip lines (2-2) are fully distributed on the whole middle pressing piece (2), the middle pressing piece fiber guide grooves (2-3) are located on the center line position of the middle pressing piece (2), and the diameter of the middle pressing piece fiber guide grooves is smaller than the diameter of the clamped fiber (3).
2. The fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the holding piece (1) and the intermediate pressing piece (2) are made of flexible materials and made of paper materials.
CN202122431835.0U 2021-10-10 2021-10-10 Fiber material tensile test anchor clamps fixing device Expired - Fee Related CN216082291U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122431835.0U CN216082291U (en) 2021-10-10 2021-10-10 Fiber material tensile test anchor clamps fixing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122431835.0U CN216082291U (en) 2021-10-10 2021-10-10 Fiber material tensile test anchor clamps fixing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216082291U true CN216082291U (en) 2022-03-18

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122431835.0U Expired - Fee Related CN216082291U (en) 2021-10-10 2021-10-10 Fiber material tensile test anchor clamps fixing device

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CN (1) CN216082291U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114778303A (en) * 2022-06-20 2022-07-22 新沂崚峻光电科技有限公司 Laser film tension detection device and detection method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114778303A (en) * 2022-06-20 2022-07-22 新沂崚峻光电科技有限公司 Laser film tension detection device and detection method
CN114778303B (en) * 2022-06-20 2022-09-02 新沂崚峻光电科技有限公司 Laser film tension detection device and detection method

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Granted publication date: 20220318

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee