CN216080830U - Novel big-arch shelter heat preservation cotton-wadded quilt processing device - Google Patents
Novel big-arch shelter heat preservation cotton-wadded quilt processing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216080830U CN216080830U CN202122377606.5U CN202122377606U CN216080830U CN 216080830 U CN216080830 U CN 216080830U CN 202122377606 U CN202122377606 U CN 202122377606U CN 216080830 U CN216080830 U CN 216080830U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of cotton quilt processing, and particularly relates to a novel greenhouse heat-preservation cotton quilt processing device which comprises a lower shell, wherein an air inlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the lower shell, an electric heating pipe is arranged at the inner side of the lower shell, a working platform is arranged on the top surface of the lower shell, a ventilation groove is formed in the working platform, a guide plate is arranged on the bottom surface of the working platform, an inclined plate is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of an upper shell connected with the top surface of the working platform, an air outlet is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the upper shell, a guide rail and a rack are fixedly arranged on the left inner side and the right inner side of the upper shell from top to bottom, a traction mechanism is slidably arranged on the guide rail, a stroke switch II and a stroke switch I are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the upper shell on the front side and the rear side of the guide rail, a front supporting plate and a rear supporting plate are fixedly arranged at the front end of the top surface of the working platform, a limiting plate is fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the front supporting plate, and the traction mechanism can reciprocate to pull cotton quilt, the cotton quilt is continuously and automatically sent to the upper part of the working platform for dehumidification, and the production efficiency is effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of cotton quilt processing, and particularly relates to a novel greenhouse heat-preservation cotton quilt processing device.
Background
The traditional straw mat is gradually replaced by the heat-preservation cotton quilt in the greenhouse planting process, the heat-preservation effect of the heat-preservation cotton quilt is over ten degrees, the heat-preservation cotton quilt has the advantages of cold resistance, heat preservation, wear resistance, water resistance and good air permeability, and the size can be customized according to specific requirements.
The cotton quilt is packed before production and sale, and if the cotton quilt contains moisture, the cotton quilt is mildewed when stored, so that the cotton quilt is damaged and cannot be sold, and therefore, the moisture removal treatment is needed before the cotton quilt is packed. When the existing cotton quilt moisture removing mechanism carries out moisture removing work, the whole cotton quilt needs to be placed in the moisture removing mechanism, and the cotton quilt is not suitable for the cotton quilt for the greenhouse with large length, so that the greenhouse heat-preservation cotton quilt processing device which is suitable for the cotton quilt for the greenhouse and can effectively reduce the labor amount of workers is urgently needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
When the existing cotton quilt dehumidifying mechanism dehumidifies, the whole cotton quilt needs to be placed in the dehumidifying mechanism, and the cotton quilt dehumidifying mechanism is not suitable for cotton quilts with large length for greenhouses. The utility model provides a novel greenhouse heat preservation quilt processing device, wherein a traction mechanism can reciprocate to pull and drag quilts, and the quilts are continuously and automatically sent above a working platform to be subjected to dehumidification treatment, so that the production efficiency is effectively improved.
The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a novel greenhouse heat preservation cotton quilt processing device comprises a lower shell, wherein supporting legs and an air inlet pipe are fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower shell, an electric heating pipe is fixedly installed on the inner side surface of the lower shell, a working platform is fixedly installed on the top surface of the lower shell, a ventilation groove is formed in the working platform, guide plates are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the working platform on the front side and the rear side of the ventilation groove, an upper shell is fixedly connected to the top surface of the working platform, an inclined plate is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom surface of the upper shell, an air outlet is fixedly installed on the top surface of the upper shell, guide rails and racks are fixedly installed on the left inner side and the right inner side of the upper shell from top to bottom, a traction mechanism is slidably installed on the guide rails, a travel switch II and a travel switch I are fixedly installed on the inner side surfaces of the upper shell on the front side and the rear side of the guide rails, a front supporting plate and a rear supporting plate are fixedly installed on the front end of the top surface of the working platform from front to rear, and a limiting plate is fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the front supporting plate.
The guide plates are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the ventilation grooves and are parallel to each other, and an included angle between the guide plate on the front side of the ventilation grooves and the working platform is 60 degrees; the cotton quilt laid on the working platform can be dried by the air blown upwards through the air inlet pipe and heated by the electric heating pipe through the ventilation groove, and the guide plate can prevent the cotton quilt from being clamped into the ventilation groove when the traction mechanism pulls the cotton quilt.
When the traction mechanism presses a contact of the travel switch II, a lower clamping plate and a lower clamping plate in the traction mechanism are both positioned between the front supporting plate and the rear supporting plate, and the top of the front supporting plate is not lower than the top surface of the lower clamping plate; the front supporting plate and the rear supporting plate can be matched to play a role in supporting the cotton quilt, so that the pulling mechanism can clamp the cotton quilt and drive the cotton quilt to move.
The number of the limiting plates is two, and the two limiting plates are symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the front supporting plate in a left-right mode; the limiting plate can play a role in guiding and limiting, and the left and right positions of the cotton quilt are limited.
The traction mechanism comprises an outer shell, a gear, a dovetail groove, an installation plate, an air cylinder, a lower clamping plate, a sliding block, a steering engine and a lower clamping plate, wherein the dovetail groove is formed in the top surface of the outer shell; the traction mechanism can slide back and forth on the guide rail through the meshing relationship of the gear and the rack, so as to drive the clamped cotton quilt to move.
The first travel switch and the second travel switch are electrically connected with a motor arranged in the outer shell through a relay; the travel switch I and the travel switch II can control the travel end point of the traction mechanism, so that the device can automatically work.
The steering engine is fixedly arranged on the side face of the outer shell, a lower clamping plate is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the steering engine, an installation plate is fixedly arranged on the side face of the outer shell below the steering engine, the air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the bottom face of the installation plate, and the top end of a piston rod of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the side face of the lower clamping plate; the cylinder can drive the lower plate and remove to the cotton-wadded quilt below, and the steering wheel can drive the lower plate and rotate the cotton-wadded quilt of centre gripping lower plate top to make the cotton-wadded quilt stable follow the antedisplacement of traction mechanism, and then to the automatic and continuity of cotton-wadded quilt of length dry except that damp work.
The lower clamping plate is an L-shaped plate, the sliding block is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the lower clamping plate, and the top surface of the mounting plate is provided with a sliding groove in sliding connection with the sliding block; but slider sliding connection mounting panel and then for the lower plate provides stable support, avoid causing the structural deformation of cylinder.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the air blown upwards through the air inlet pipe and heated by the electric heating pipe can dry the cotton quilt laid on the working platform through the ventilation groove, and the guide plate can prevent the cotton quilt from being clamped into the ventilation groove when the cotton quilt is dragged by the dragging mechanism; the front supporting plate and the rear supporting plate can be matched to play a role in supporting the cotton quilt, so that the pulling and moving mechanism can clamp the cotton quilt and drive the cotton quilt to move; the limiting plate can play a role in guiding and limiting, and can limit the left and right positions of the quilt; the traction mechanism can slide back and forth on the guide rail through the meshing relationship of the gear and the rack, so as to drive the clamped cotton quilt to move; the travel switch I and the travel switch II can control the travel end point of the traction mechanism, so that the device can automatically work; the cylinder can drive the lower clamping plate to move below the cotton quilt, and the steering engine can drive the lower clamping plate to rotate to clamp the cotton quilt above the lower clamping plate, so that the cotton quilt can stably move forwards along with the traction mechanism, and then the cotton quilt with longer length is automatically and continuously dried and dehumidified; but slider sliding connection mounting panel and then for the lower plate provides stable support, avoid causing the structural deformation of cylinder.
The parts of the device not involved are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a pulling and moving mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of A of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a lower housing; 2. a support leg; 3. an air inlet pipe; 4. an electric heating tube; 5. a working platform; 501. a ventilation slot; 6. a guide plate; 7. an upper housing; 8. a sloping plate; 9. an air outlet; 10. a rack; 11. a guide rail; 12. a pulling mechanism; 1201. an outer housing; 1202. a gear; 1203. a dovetail groove; 1204. mounting a plate; 1205. a cylinder; 1206. a lower splint; 1207. a slider; 1208. a steering engine; 1209. a lower splint; 13. a travel switch I; 14. a front support plate; 15. a limiting plate; 16. a rear support plate; 17. and a second travel switch.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a novel greenhouse heat preservation cotton quilt processing device comprises a lower shell 1, wherein supporting legs 2 and an air inlet pipe 3 are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the lower shell 1, an electric heating pipe 4 is fixedly mounted on the inner side surface of the lower shell 1, a working platform 5 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the lower shell 1, a ventilation groove 501 is formed in the working platform 5, guide plates 6 are fixedly mounted on the bottom surfaces of the working platform 5 on the front side and the rear side of the ventilation groove 501, an upper shell 7 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the working platform 5, an inclined plate 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom surface of the upper shell 7, an air outlet 9 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the upper shell 7, a guide rail 11 and a rack 10 are fixedly mounted on the left inner side and the right inner side of the upper shell 7 from top to bottom, a traction mechanism 12 is slidably mounted on the guide rail 11, and a travel switch II 17 and a travel switch I13 are fixedly mounted on the inner side surfaces of the upper shell 7 on the front side and the rear side of the guide rail 11, the front end of the top surface of the working platform 5 is fixedly provided with a front supporting plate 14 and a rear supporting plate 16 from front to back, and the front end surface of the front supporting plate 14 is fixedly provided with a limiting plate 15.
The number of the ventilation grooves 501 is multiple, the ventilation grooves are arranged on the working platform 5 in an equal sequence from front to back, the guide plate 6 is composed of two square plates which are fixedly arranged on the front side and the back side of the ventilation grooves 501 and are parallel to each other, and the included angle between the guide plate 6 on the front side of the ventilation grooves 501 and the working platform 5 is 60 degrees; the air blown upwards through the air inlet pipe 3 and heated by the electric heating pipe 4 can dry the cotton quilt laid on the working platform 5 through the ventilation groove 501, and the guide plate 6 can prevent the cotton quilt from being clamped into the ventilation groove 501 when the cotton quilt is dragged by the dragging mechanism 12.
The front support plate 14 and the rear support plate 16 are both arc-shaped plate structures with the rear ends higher than the front ends, when the traction mechanism 12 presses the contact of the travel switch II 17, the lower clamp plate 1206 and the lower clamp plate 1209 in the traction mechanism 12 are both positioned between the front support plate 14 and the rear support plate 16, and the top of the front support plate 14 is not lower than the top surface of the lower clamp plate 1206; the front support plate 14 and the rear support plate 16 can cooperate to support the quilt, so that the pulling mechanism 12 can clamp the quilt and drive the quilt to move.
The number of the limiting plates 15 is two, and the two limiting plates are symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the front supporting plate 14; the limiting plate 15 can play a role in guiding and limiting, and can limit the left and right positions of the quilt.
The traction mechanism 12 comprises an outer shell 1201, a gear 1202, a dovetail groove 1203, an installation plate 1204, an air cylinder 1205, a lower clamping plate 1206, a sliding block 1207, a steering engine 1208 and a lower clamping plate 1209, wherein the dovetail groove 1203 is formed in the top surface of the outer shell 1201, the gear 1202 is fixedly installed at one end of an output shaft of a motor installed in the outer shell 1201, the gear 1202 is meshed with a connecting rack 10, and the dovetail groove 1203 is connected with a guide rail 11 in a sliding mode; the pulling mechanism 12 can slide back and forth on the guide rail 11 through the meshing relationship of the gear 1202 and the rack 10, so as to drive the clamped cotton quilt to move.
The first travel switch 13 and the second travel switch 17 are electrically connected with a motor installed in the outer shell 1201 through a relay; the travel switch I13 and the travel switch II 17 can control the travel end point of the pulling mechanism 12, thereby enabling the device to work automatically.
The steering engine 1208 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the outer shell 1201, a lower clamping plate 1209 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the steering engine 1208, an installation plate 1204 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the outer shell 1201 below the steering engine 1208, the air cylinder 1205 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the installation plate 1204, and the top end of a piston rod of the air cylinder 1205 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the lower clamping plate 1206; the cylinder 1205 can drive the lower plate 1206 and remove to the cotton-wadded quilt below, and the steering wheel 1208 can drive the lower plate 1209 and rotate the cotton-wadded quilt of centre gripping lower plate 1206 top to make the stable follow of cotton-wadded quilt draw mechanism 12 antedisplacement, and then dry to the cotton-wadded quilt that length is longer and remove damp work to the automation just continuity.
The lower clamping plate 1206 is an L-shaped plate, the sliding block 1207 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the lower clamping plate 1206, and the top surface of the mounting plate 1204 is provided with a sliding groove in sliding connection with the sliding block 1207; the sliding block 1207 is slidably coupled to the mounting plate 1204 to provide a stable support for the lower clamp plate 1206, thereby preventing structural deformation of the cylinder 1205.
The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: when the device starts to work, an operator lays the head end of the quilt above the front support plate 14 and the rear support plate 16 and between the two limiting plates 15, and at the moment, the side surface of the outer shell 1201 extrudes the contact of the travel switch II 17 to be located at the initial position; after an operator starts the device, a piston rod of the air cylinder 1205 drives the lower clamp plate 1206 to move, a sliding block 1207 at the bottom of the lower clamp plate 1206 slides on the mounting plate 1204, the lower clamp plate 1206 is inserted below a cotton quilt, then the steering engine 1208 drives the lower clamp plate 1209 to rotate, the cotton quilt above the lower clamp plate 1206 is stably clamped, then a motor in the outer shell 1201 is started to drive the gear 1202 to rotate, the gear 1202 is meshed with the rack 10, and then the whole traction mechanism 12 is driven to slide on the guide rail 11 and move towards the direction of the travel switch I13; when the side surface of the outer shell 1201 presses a contact of the first travel switch 13, a motor in the outer shell 1201 stops rotating, the traction mechanism 12 moves to a terminal position, the steering engine 1208 rotates reversely to release the cotton quilt, a piston rod of the air cylinder 1205 contracts to drive the lower clamping plate 1206 to reset and move out of the lower part of the cotton quilt, air which is blown out upwards through the air inlet pipe 3 and heated through the electric heating pipe 4 can penetrate through the cotton quilt laid on the working platform 5 through the ventilation groove 501 to dry the cotton quilt, and the guide plate 6 can prevent the cotton quilt from being clamped into the ventilation groove 501 when the traction mechanism 12 pulls the cotton quilt; under the control of the time relay, the motor inside the outer shell 1201 reverses periodically to drive the pulling mechanism 12 to return to the initial position, and the pulling mechanism 12 repeats the above operations.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a novel big-arch shelter heat preservation cotton-wadded quilt processingequipment which characterized in that: comprises a lower shell, wherein the bottom of the lower shell is fixedly provided with supporting legs and an air inlet pipe, the inner side surface of the lower shell is fixedly provided with an electric heating pipe, a working platform is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the lower shell, a ventilation groove is arranged on the working platform, guide plates are fixedly arranged on the bottom surfaces of the working platform at the front side and the rear side of the ventilation groove, the top surface of the working platform is fixedly connected with an upper shell, one end of the bottom surface of the upper shell is fixedly connected with an inclined plate, an air outlet is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the upper shell, a guide rail and a rack are fixedly arranged on the left inner side surface and the right inner side surface of the upper shell from top to bottom, a traction mechanism is slidably arranged on the guide rail, a travel switch II and a travel switch I are fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the upper shell at the front side and the rear side of the guide rail, the front end of the top surface of the working platform is fixedly provided with a front supporting plate and a rear supporting plate from front to back, and the front end surface of the front supporting plate is fixedly provided with a limiting plate.
2. The novel greenhouse heat preservation cotton quilt processing device of claim 1, characterized in that: the quantity in ventilation groove is a plurality of and around the preface open on work platform, the baffle comprises two fixed mounting both sides around the ventilation groove and the square board that is parallel to each other, the baffle of ventilation groove front side and the contained angle between the work platform are 60 degrees.
3. The novel greenhouse heat preservation cotton quilt processing device of claim 1, characterized in that: preceding backup pad, back backup pad are the arc structure that the rear end is higher than the front end, when drawing the mechanism and touch the contact of stroke switch two, lower plate among the mechanism that draws all are located between preceding backup pad and the back backup pad, the top of preceding backup pad is not less than the top surface of lower plate.
4. The novel greenhouse heat preservation cotton quilt processing device of claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the limiting plates is two, and the limiting plates are symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the front supporting plate in the left-right direction.
5. The novel greenhouse heat preservation cotton quilt processing device of claim 1, characterized in that: the traction mechanism comprises an outer shell, a gear, a dovetail groove, an installation plate, a cylinder, a lower clamping plate, a sliding block, a steering engine and a lower clamping plate, wherein the dovetail groove is formed in the top surface of the outer shell, the gear is fixedly installed at one end of an output shaft of a motor installed inside the outer shell, the gear is meshed with a connection rack, and the dovetail groove is slidably connected with a guide rail.
6. The novel greenhouse heat preservation cotton quilt processing device of claim 1, characterized in that: the first travel switch and the second travel switch are electrically connected with a motor installed in the outer shell through a relay.
7. The novel greenhouse heat preservation cotton quilt processing device of claim 5, characterized in that: the steering wheel fixed mounting is in the side of shell body, fixed mounting has the lower plate on the output shaft of steering wheel, the side fixed mounting of shell body of steering wheel below has the mounting panel, cylinder fixed mounting is in the bottom surface of mounting panel, the side of the piston rod top fixed connection lower plate of cylinder.
8. The novel greenhouse heat preservation cotton quilt processing device of claim 5, characterized in that: the lower splint is the L template, slider fixed mounting is on the bottom surface of lower splint, the spout of sliding connection slider is seted up to the top surface of mounting panel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122377606.5U CN216080830U (en) | 2021-09-29 | 2021-09-29 | Novel big-arch shelter heat preservation cotton-wadded quilt processing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122377606.5U CN216080830U (en) | 2021-09-29 | 2021-09-29 | Novel big-arch shelter heat preservation cotton-wadded quilt processing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216080830U true CN216080830U (en) | 2022-03-18 |
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ID=80636869
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122377606.5U Active CN216080830U (en) | 2021-09-29 | 2021-09-29 | Novel big-arch shelter heat preservation cotton-wadded quilt processing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216080830U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-09-29 CN CN202122377606.5U patent/CN216080830U/en active Active
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