Forage drying device for agricultural cultivation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a forage drying device for agricultural cultivation.
Background
Can produce a large amount of straws in the agricultural production, can be used for the livestock-raising, and partial straw contains a large amount of moisture, is not convenient for store, needs to carry out drying process, but current drying device stoving effect is poor, reduces the save time of forage.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a forage drying device for agricultural cultivation, which solves the problem of poor drying effect.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a forage drying device for agricultural cultivation comprises a box body, wherein a supporting column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body and positioned on the lower side, an outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body and positioned on the upper side, rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the front side plate and the rear side plate of the box body through bearings, a motor is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the box body, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a mounting groove is formed in the front end face of the rotating shaft, an air guide pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, a transit pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the air guide pipe positioned in the mounting groove, the front end of the transit pipe extends to the front side of the rotating shaft, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the front end face of the box body through a connecting rod, the inner wall of the sleeve is slidably connected with the transit pipe, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the front end face of the sleeve, and the air inlet pipe is connected with an air blower through a pipeline, and a material scattering device is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the bulk cargo device includes arc, baffle, air vent, connecting block, bulk cargo board, ring channel and sliding block, the inner wall fixedly connected with baffle of arc, the air vent has been seted up to the concave surface of arc, the concave surface of arc and the staggered position fixedly connected with connecting block with the air vent, the right flank fixedly connected with bulk cargo board of connecting block, the ring channel has been seted up to the inner wall of box, the inner wall sliding connection of ring channel has the sliding block, the lower fixed surface of arc is connected with the sliding block.
Preferably, the box includes stoving case and arc door, the stoving case passes through the hinge and is connected with the arc door rotation, the material loading and unloading of being convenient for.
Preferably, the interior of the transit pipe is a circular truncated cone-shaped cavity, the front side section is large, and the rear side section is small, so that the pressure drop is reduced, and the flow velocity of hot gas is controlled.
Preferably, the cavity has been seted up to the inside of arc, the end of giving vent to anger of air duct extends to inside the cavity, heats the arc through leading-in steam in toward the cavity.
Preferably, the number of the partition plates is five, the cavity is equally divided by the five partition plates, and the air guide pipes are matched to uniformly feed air and heat.
Preferably, the cross-section of bulk cargo board is the bladelike, the distance everywhere department of the left surface of bulk cargo board to arc equals, forms the clearance that paves through the left surface of bulk cargo board and the right flank of arc, paves the forage, the removal of the forage of being convenient for of the right flank of bulk cargo board simultaneously.
Preferably, the upper surface of sliding block and the part that is located the arc right side are the arcwall face, make through the arcwall face of sliding block and hug closely box inner wall forage and slide to the arc on.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a forage drying device for agricultural cultivation, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this forage drying device for agricultural cultivation, through the big and little setting of rear side cross-section of transfer pipe front side cross-section, reduce the pressure drop that steam flows, the velocity of flow of control steam is through five baffle with the inside cavity partition of arc, simultaneously through the leading-in steam of air duct toward the cavity, carries out the even heating to the arc, has improved the stoving effect of device.
2. This forage drying device is used in agricultural cultivation, the left surface of flitch forms the clearance that paves with the right flank shape of arc, and the arc rotates, makes the forage enter into the clearance that paves, paves the forage, and unnecessary forage removes through the right flank of bulk cargo board, paves the forage through the cooperation of multiunit bulk cargo board to heat the forage through the arc and dry, improved the stoving effect of device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure B shown in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a partial sectional structural schematic view of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. a box body; 2. an air outlet pipe; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. mounting grooves; 5. an air duct; 6. a transit tube; 7. a sleeve; 8. an air inlet pipe; 9. a bulk material device; 91. an arc-shaped plate; 92. a partition plate; 93. a vent hole; 94. connecting blocks; 95. a material dispersing plate; 96. an annular groove; 97. and a slider.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a forage drying device for agricultural cultivation, which comprises a box body 1, wherein the box body 1 comprises a drying box and an arc door, the drying box is rotatably connected with the arc door through a hinge for facilitating feeding and discharging, a support column is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the box body 1 and positioned at the lower side, an air outlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the box body 1 and positioned at the upper side, a rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected with the front side plate and the rear side plate of the box body 1 through a bearing, a motor is fixedly connected with the rear end surface of the box body 1, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 3, a mounting groove 4 is formed in the front end surface of the rotating shaft 3, an air guide pipe 5 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting groove 4, a transit pipe 6 is fixedly connected with one side of the air guide pipe 5 positioned in the mounting groove 4, the interior of the transit pipe 6 is a circular truncated cone-shaped cavity, the section of the front side is large, the section of the rear side is small, and the pressure drop is reduced, the flow velocity of control steam, the front end of transfer pipe 6 extends to the front side of axis of rotation 3, the preceding terminal surface of box 1 passes through connecting rod fixedly connected with sleeve pipe 7, the inner wall sliding connection of sleeve pipe 7 has transfer pipe 6, the preceding terminal surface fixedly connected with intake pipe 8 of sleeve pipe 7, intake pipe 8 passes through the pipeline and is connected with the air-blower, bulk cargo device 9 is installed to the outer wall of axis of rotation 3, bulk cargo device 9 includes arc 91, baffle 92, air vent 93, connecting block 94, bulk cargo plate 95, ring channel 96 and sliding block 97, the inside of arc 91 is seted up the cavity, the end of giving vent to anger of air duct 5 extends to the inside of the cavity, heat arc 91 through leading-in steam to the cavity, the inner wall fixedly connected with baffle 92 of arc 91, there are five baffles 92 in the quantity of baffle 92, divide the cavity etc. through five baffles 92, cooperate air duct 5 simultaneously, evenly admit air and heat, the concave surface of the arc-shaped plate 91 is provided with an air vent 93, the concave surface of the arc-shaped plate 91 and the staggered position of the air vent 93 are fixedly connected with a connecting block 94, the right side surface of the connecting block 94 is fixedly connected with a material dispersing plate 95, the section of the material dispersing plate 95 is in a blade shape, the distance from the left side surface of the material dispersing plate 95 to the arc-shaped plate 91 is equal everywhere, a paving gap is formed between the left side surface of the material dispersing plate 95 and the right side surface of the arc-shaped plate 91 to pave forage, meanwhile, the right side surface of the material dispersing plate 95 is convenient for the inner wall of the forage moving box body 1 to be provided with an annular groove 96, the inner wall of the annular groove 96 is slidably connected with a sliding block 97, the lower surface of the arc-shaped plate 91 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 97, the part of the upper side surface of the sliding block 97, which is positioned at the right side of the arc-shaped plate 91, the forage tightly attached to the box body 1 is slid onto the arc-shaped plate 91 through the arc-shaped surface of the sliding block 97, the arrangement that the front side section is large and the rear side section is small, reduce the pressure drop that hot gas flows, control the velocity of flow of steam, divide the inside cavity of arc 91 equally through five baffle 92, simultaneously through air duct 5 toward the leading-in steam of cavity, evenly add the stoving effect that has improved the device to arc 91, the left surface of bulk cargo board 95 forms the clearance of paving with the right flank shape of arc 91, arc 91 rotates, make the forage enter into the clearance of paving, pave the forage, unnecessary forage removes through the right flank of bulk cargo board 95, pave the forage through the cooperation of multiunit bulk cargo board 95, and heat the stoving through arc 91 to the forage, the stoving effect of device has been improved.
When the device is used, the arc door is opened to place materials, the blower is started, hot air is injected into the sleeve 7 through the pipeline and the air inlet pipe 8, the sleeve 7, the air guide pipe 5 and the air inlet pipe 8 are sequentially communicated to form a hot air circulation channel, the pressure drop of the flowing hot air is reduced through the arrangement that the front side section of the transit pipe 6 is large and the rear side section of the transit pipe 6 is small, the flow rate of the hot air is controlled, the cavity inside the arc plate 91 is equally divided through the five partition plates 92, meanwhile, the hot air is introduced into the cavity through the air guide pipe 5 to uniformly heat the arc plate 91, then the motor is started to drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, the arc plate 91 fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating shaft 3 rotates, the sliding block 97 fixedly connected with the lower surface of the arc plate 91 slides through the annular groove 96, the forage tightly attached to the inner wall of the box body 1 slides onto the arc plate 91 through the arc surface of the arc surface 97, and the paving gap is formed between the left side surface of the bulk material 95 and the right side surface of the arc plate 91, arc 91 rotates, make the forage enter into the clearance of paving, pave to the forage thickness such as, unnecessary forage removes through bulk cargo 95's right flank, pave the forage through the cooperation of multiunit bulk cargo 95, and heat the stoving to the forage through arc 91, and rotate in succession through arc 91, the process of paving of reciprocal forage, change the stoving position of material, the stoving effect of device has been improved, the steam of intracavity passes through air vent 93 blowout with the time, and wrap up in and hold up in the palm the steam and upwards flow, discharge through outlet duct 2, avoid steam to pile up, influence forage stoving effect.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.