CN216078065U - Brake caliper with low sliding resistance for new energy automobile - Google Patents

Brake caliper with low sliding resistance for new energy automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216078065U
CN216078065U CN202121801934.7U CN202121801934U CN216078065U CN 216078065 U CN216078065 U CN 216078065U CN 202121801934 U CN202121801934 U CN 202121801934U CN 216078065 U CN216078065 U CN 216078065U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
brake caliper
caliper body
hole
brake
new energy
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CN202121801934.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐华超
魏冬冬
董红莉
江天保
卜凡
程煜
田天宇
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Chery New Energy Automobile Co Ltd
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Chery New Energy Automobile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202121801934.7U priority Critical patent/CN216078065U/en
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Publication of CN216078065U publication Critical patent/CN216078065U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a low-slip-resistance brake caliper for a new energy automobile, which comprises a brake caliper body, wherein the brake caliper body is connected with an execution unit on the inner side of the brake caliper body through a locking screw, support lugs arranged at the front end and the rear end of the inner side of the brake caliper body are connected with a guide pin through a locking bolt, the guide pin is connected with a caliper body bracket, and the brake caliper body comprises an oil inlet hole and an air outlet screw hole, and is characterized in that: the end part of each support lug is connected with a connecting seat, and a hole depth central plane I-I of a connecting hole on the connecting seat is closely adjacent to the gravity center A of a brake caliper assembly formed by the brake caliper body, the execution unit and the caliper body bracket. The brake caliper has the advantages that the overturning moment can be avoided during braking, the brake caliper body can return smoothly during braking, the sliding resistance is reduced, and the performance of the brake caliper assembly is improved.

Description

Brake caliper with low sliding resistance for new energy automobile
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of automobile parts, and particularly relates to a low-slip-resistance low-cost brake caliper body for a new energy automobile.
Background
In an automobile brake system, a brake caliper is used as an actuating element of a brake terminal, and generally, a piston is pushed by hydraulic pressure or air pressure, and then the piston pushes a friction plate to press a brake disc, so that the braking purpose is realized by friction force. As a single-side piston structure, the floating brake caliper is widely applied due to the advantages of simple structure, low cost, convenience in maintenance and the like.
The floating brake caliper is composed of a fixed caliper frame and a floating caliper body, the caliper frame is fixed on a steering knuckle through a bolt, the caliper body is connected with a guide pin into a whole through a caliper body fastening bolt, and is inserted into a guide hole in the caliper frame through the guide pin and moves in the direction of a hole core in the guide hole, and the caliper body and the guide pin synchronously slide. When the automobile brakes, the piston pushes the friction plate on one side to move, when the friction plate contacts the brake disc, the caliper body moves towards the direction far away from the disc surface of the brake disc, and the friction plate on the opposite side of the piston on the caliper body moves towards the side where the disc surface of the brake disc is located until the friction plates on the two sides of the brake disc are abutted against the disc surfaces on the two sides of the brake disc, so that the purpose of braking is achieved.
At present, a guide pin in an automobile brake caliper is in clearance fit with a guide hole in a caliper body, lubricating grease is also injected into the guide hole to reduce friction force in order to ensure that the caliper body can freely slide on the guide pin, and the influence of sliding resistance on the performance of the caliper, such as drag torque and the like, is large, and the influence on the endurance of a new energy automobile is large. The developed product is shown in fig. 1, and comprises a caliper body a1, wherein support lugs a13 on two sides of the caliper body a1 are connected with guide pins through locking bolts, the guide pins are connected with caliper body brackets, the caliper body a1 comprises an oil inlet hole a11 and an air bleeding screw hole a12, each support lug a13 is in a horizontal structure and is connected with a connecting seat a14, the gravity center a of the caliper assembly in the structure is located between the upper end face of a connecting seat a14 of the caliper body a1 and an installation face of an executing structure, namely the gravity center a is located inside a hole depth center plane i-i of a connecting hole on the connecting seat a14 and has a proper interval, and the unstable position of the gravity center a can cause the caliper body a1 and the executing mechanism A3 to generate overturning moment around the support lug a13, so that the guide pins cannot move smoothly during each braking, thereby increasing sliding resistance and affecting the performance of the caliper.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a low-slip-resistance brake caliper for a new energy automobile, and aims to solve the problem of overturning of the existing caliper body structure and improve the performance of the caliper.
The utility model provides a low-sliding-resistance brake caliper for new energy automobile, includes the brake caliper body, the brake caliper body passes through the locking screw to be connected with its inboard execution unit, the inboard front and back end of brake caliper body lug pass through locking bolt and be connected with the uide pin, the uide pin is connected with the caliper body support, the uide pin is arranged in the uide hole on the caliper body support, the brake caliper body contains inlet port, bleeder screw hole, its characterized in that: the end part of each support lug is connected with a connecting seat, a hole depth center plane I-I of a connecting hole in the connecting seat is closely adjacent to the gravity center A of a brake caliper assembly formed by the brake caliper body, the execution unit and the caliper body bracket, and each support lug is in an arc-shaped claw shape and extends forwards and backwards and inwards.
Compared with the prior art, the hole depth center plane I-I of the connecting hole on the connecting seat is closely adjacent to the gravity center A of the brake caliper assembly consisting of the brake caliper body, the execution unit and the caliper body bracket, the closer distance is better, the scheme ensures that the gravity center A of the brake caliper assembly is positioned on the hole depth center plane I-I of the connecting hole on the connecting seat, namely the thickness center connecting line of the connecting seat or at least closely overlapped, the overturning moment can be avoided during braking, the return of the brake caliper body is smoother during braking, the sliding resistance is reduced, and the performance of the brake caliper assembly is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a prior art solution;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention in use;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the caliper body according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front view of the caliper body of fig. 3.
Detailed Description
First, it should be noted that the meanings of the directions of the inside, the outside, the front, the rear, and the like are that the inside and the outside are in the vehicle width direction, the vehicle middle part is the inside, the vehicle outside is the outside, when the brake caliper is arranged at the upper position of the brake disc, the brake caliper body is deviated from the side where the vehicle head is located to be the front, otherwise, the brake caliper assembly is arranged on the brake disc 1 as shown by combining the rear with fig. 2.
As shown in fig. 3 to 4, the low-sliding-resistance brake caliper for the new energy automobile comprises a caliper body 10, the caliper body 10 is connected with an execution unit 30 inside the caliper body 10 through a connecting bolt 20, lugs 13 arranged at the front end and the rear end inside the caliper body 10 are connected with a guide pin 50 through a locking bolt 40, the guide pin 50 is connected with a caliper body bracket 60, the guide pin 50 is placed in a guide hole in the caliper body bracket 60, and the caliper body 10 comprises an oil inlet hole 11 and an air outlet screw hole 12, and is characterized in that: the end of each support lug 13 is connected with a connecting seat 14, a hole depth center plane I-I of a connecting hole on the connecting seat 14 is closely adjacent to the gravity center A of a brake caliper assembly formed by the brake caliper body 10, the execution unit 30 and the caliper body bracket 60, and each support lug 13 extends forwards and backwards and inwards in an arc-shaped claw shape, and more preferably, the support lugs are closely adjacent to each other until being overlapped.
In the above-described embodiment, hole depth center plane i-i of the connection hole in connection holder 14 indicates the center position in the hole length direction, and therefore may be understood as a plumb surface on which the thickness center line of connection holder 14 in the vehicle width direction is located. Because the machining error inevitably exists, the probability of superposition of the two parts is very small, the two parts are arranged close to each other as far as possible, and the overturning moment is very small because the moment arm is very small. The utility model can effectively avoid generating overturning moment during braking, the return of the brake caliper body 10 is smoother during braking, the sliding resistance is reduced, and the performance of the brake caliper assembly is improved.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, each of the lugs 13 extends forward and backward and inward in an arc-shaped claw shape. When the scheme is adopted, the position relation between the assembly surface between the execution unit 30 and the brake caliper body 10 and the installation position between the brake caliper body 10 and the caliper body bracket 60 is adjusted, so that the hole depth central plane I-I of the connecting hole on the connecting seat 14 is favorably adjacent to or coincided with the gravity center A of the brake caliper assembly formed by the brake caliper body 10, the execution unit 30 and the caliper body bracket 60.
The actuating unit 30 is connected to the connecting support 15 on the inner end surface between the two lugs 13 of the caliper body 10 by symmetrically arranged connecting bolts 20. The actuator 30 is an actuator of the electronic parking brake system.
When the brake caliper body 10 is designed, the position of the support lug 13 of the brake caliper body 10 in the vehicle width direction is adjusted by measuring the gravity center position of the brake caliper assembly through software, and the caliper body bracket 60 is developed in a matching manner, so that the position of the gravity center A of the brake caliper assembly is ensured to be close to or overlapped with the hole depth center plane I-I of the connecting hole on the connecting seat 14.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a low-sliding-resistance brake caliper for new energy automobile, includes the brake caliper body (10), be provided with execution unit (30) on the brake caliper body (10), the inboard front and back end of brake caliper body (10) set up journal stirrup (13) be connected with uide pin (50) through locking bolt (40), uide pin (50) are arranged in the uide hole on caliper body support (60), brake caliper body (10) contain inlet port (11), bleed screw hole (12), its characterized in that: the end part of each support lug (13) is connected with a connecting seat (14), a hole depth center plane I-I of a connecting hole in the connecting seat (14) is closely arranged with a gravity center A of a brake caliper assembly formed by the brake caliper body (10), the execution unit (30) and the caliper body bracket (60), and each support lug (13) is arc-shaped and extends forwards and backwards and inwards in an arc-shaped claw shape.
2. The low-slip-resistance brake caliper for the new energy automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: the center plane of the hole depth of the connecting hole on the connecting seat (14) is superposed with the center of gravity A of a brake caliper assembly formed by the brake caliper body (10), the execution unit (30) and the caliper body bracket (60).
3. The low-slip-resistance brake caliper for the new energy automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: the actuating unit (30) is connected to the connecting support (15) on the inner side end face between the two lugs (13) of the brake caliper body (10) through connecting bolts (20) which are symmetrically arranged.
CN202121801934.7U 2021-08-03 2021-08-03 Brake caliper with low sliding resistance for new energy automobile Active CN216078065U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121801934.7U CN216078065U (en) 2021-08-03 2021-08-03 Brake caliper with low sliding resistance for new energy automobile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121801934.7U CN216078065U (en) 2021-08-03 2021-08-03 Brake caliper with low sliding resistance for new energy automobile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216078065U true CN216078065U (en) 2022-03-18

Family

ID=80667615

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121801934.7U Active CN216078065U (en) 2021-08-03 2021-08-03 Brake caliper with low sliding resistance for new energy automobile

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216078065U (en)

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