CN216075930U - Building energy-saving steel structure combined column - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building energy-saving steel structure combined column, which comprises: the foundation is used for installing the steel structure combination column, a vertical upright column is arranged on the foundation, concrete is poured in the vertical upright column and is used for enhancing the integrity of the structure, and a cross column is arranged on one side of the vertical upright column; the first fixing plate is arranged between the vertical stand columns, a first fixing block is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixing plate, and a through hole is formed in the first fixing block. This building energy-saving steel structure combination column, at first, can be in the same place two sets of vertical stands extrusion from top to bottom through first fixed plate and second fixed plate, be convenient for dock fixedly between the vertical stand, then, can fix a position vertical stand through the inserted block, fix vertical stand on the base, be convenient for fix vertical stand, at last, can fix the connecting block when bolt screw slides to the adaptation position to can assemble the spreader in vertical stand one side.

Description

Building energy-saving steel structure combined column

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a building energy-saving steel structure combined column.

Background

In order to improve the seismic performance of a mixed structure and strengthen the structural integrity, a large number of reinforced concrete combined columns, namely 'combined columns', are adopted at the positions with larger earthquake force in the multilayer mixed structure at present, and the existing steel-structure combined columns have certain defects when in use, for example;

the prefabricated L-shaped special-shaped steel pipe concrete combined column comprises a first concrete combined column and a second concrete combined column, wherein the first concrete combined column and the second concrete combined column respectively comprise a first side plate, a second side plate, first square steel, second square steel and a stiffening plate, two side faces of the stiffening plate are respectively connected with the inner side face of the first side plate and the inner side face of the second side plate, two ends of the first side plate are respectively connected with the right side face of the first square steel and the left side face of the second square steel, two ends of the second side plate are respectively connected with the right side face of the first square steel and the left side face of the second square steel, the first side plate is flush with the front face of the first square steel and the front face of the second square steel, and the second side plate is flush with the back face of the first square steel and the back face of the second square steel. The utility model has better bearing capacity, ductility and observability, saves space and has shorter construction time;

this prior art solution also presents the following problems when in use:

1. the vertical upright posts are not convenient to butt;

2. the vertical upright posts are not convenient to install quickly;

3. the assembling of the horizontal column is inconvenient;

improvements are needed to address the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a building energy-saving steel structure combination column, which solves the problems that the vertical upright columns cannot be conveniently butted, the vertical upright columns cannot be conveniently and quickly installed and the transverse columns cannot be conveniently assembled in the existing market in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a building energy-saving steel structure combination column comprises:

the foundation is used for installing the steel structure combination column, a vertical upright column is arranged on the foundation, concrete is poured in the vertical upright column and is used for enhancing the integrity of the structure, and a cross column is arranged on one side of the vertical upright column;

first fixed plate sets up between the vertical stand, the first fixed plate of first fixed plate one side fixedly connected with first fixed block, the through-hole has been seted up to first fixed block inside, is close to first fixed plate be provided with the second fixed plate between the vertical stand, be close to first fixed block second fixed plate one side fixedly connected with second fixed block is close to the through-hole second fixed block one side fixedly connected with locking screw, threaded connection has lock nut on the locking screw, is close to vertical stand first fixed block all is connected with first sealed the pad with second fixed plate one side, and first sealed the pad is the rubber material.

Preferably, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are U-shaped, and the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate have the same size, so that the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are fixed together by extrusion when the locking nut is screwed to the appropriate position.

Preferably, the vertical column comprises:

the base is arranged between the vertical upright post and the foundation, the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with a ground binding screw, and the ground binding screw is connected inside the foundation;

found the piece, fixed connection is in on the base, found piece one side threaded connection has the screw rod, screw rod one end is connected with the locating plate through the bearing, run through connection has the guide bar between locating plate and the piece of founding, and constitutes sliding connection between guide bar and the piece of founding, promotes the locating plate and removes, can stimulate the guide bar when the locating plate removes and carry out the slip guide along founding the piece, locating plate one side fixedly connected with inserted block, the inserted block gomphosis is inside the slot, the slot is seted up in vertical stand one side, the inside fixedly connected with second of slot is sealed to fill up.

Preferably, the second is sealed to fill up and is the rubber material, and the interval between inserted block and the slot equals the sealed thickness that fills up of second, can extrude the sealed pad of second when the locating plate removes the inserted block and inserts inside the slot.

Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:

the rectangular block, fixed connection is in vertical stand one side, the inside spread groove of having seted up of rectangular block, the inside gomphosis of spread groove has the connecting block, connecting block one side fixedly connected with spreader, be connected with the bolt between connecting block and the rectangular block, can fix the connecting block when bolt screw slides to the adaptation position to can assemble the spreader in vertical stand one side.

Preferably, be sliding connection between connecting block and the spread groove, and connecting block and spread groove are "T" font together, and inside the pulling spreader drove the connecting block and inserts the rectangular block, the spread groove lapse can be followed to the connecting block this moment.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this building energy-saving steel structure combination column, at first, can be in the same place two sets of vertical stands extrusion from top to bottom through first fixed plate and second fixed plate, be convenient for dock fixedly between the vertical stand, then, can fix a position vertical stand through the inserted block, fix vertical stand on the base, be convenient for fix vertical stand, at last, can fix the connecting block when bolt screw slides to the adaptation position to can assemble the spreader in vertical stand one side.

1. At first, the vertical stand of pulling upper strata docks with the vertical stand of lower floor, pull first fixed plate and second fixed plate and lean on the butt joint department between the vertical stand respectively again, can drive first fixed block and second fixed block and dock this moment, make the locking screw of second fixed block one side pass the through-hole, at this moment carry out threaded sliding with lock nut along locking screw again, can be in the same place first fixed plate and second fixed plate extrusion when lock nut threaded sliding to the adaptation position, the first sealed pad of first fixed plate and second fixed plate one side can increase and the frictional force between the vertical stand, thereby can be in the same place two sets of vertical stands extrusion from top to bottom, be convenient for with carrying out the butt joint between the vertical stand fixed.

2. Then, firstly, the base is pulled to drive a ground-penetrating screw into the ground, then the vertical stand column is pulled to be placed on the base, the screw rod is rotated at the moment, the screw rod can rotate along the vertical block in a threaded manner, one end of the screw rod can rotate along the positioning plate through a bearing, the positioning plate is pushed to move, the positioning plate can pull the guide rod to slide and guide along the vertical block when moving, the second sealing gasket can be extruded when the positioning plate moves the insertion block to be inserted into the slot, the insertion block can position the vertical stand column at the moment, the vertical stand column is fixed on the base, and the vertical stand column can be fixed conveniently.

3. Finally, inside the pulling spreader drove the connecting block and inserts the rectangular block, the connecting block can be followed the spread groove and slided downwards this moment, and it inserts connecting block and rectangular block inside to pull the bolt again when the connecting block slides to the adaptation position to rotate the bolt and make it inwards carry out the screw thread and slide, can fix the connecting block when the bolt screw thread slides to the adaptation position, thereby can assemble the spreader in vertical stand one side.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a foundation; 2. a vertical column; 3. concrete; 4. a cross post; 5. a first fixing plate; 6. a first fixed block; 7. a through hole; 8. a second fixing plate; 9. a second fixed block; 10. locking the screw rod; 11. locking the nut; 12. a first gasket; 13. a base; 14. a ground screw; 15. erecting a block; 16. a screw; 17. positioning a plate; 18. a guide bar; 19. inserting a block; 20. a slot; 21. a second gasket; 22. a rectangular block; 23. connecting grooves; 24. connecting blocks; 25. and (4) bolts.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a building energy-saving steel structure combination column comprises: the foundation 1 acts on the installation of the steel structure combination column, the foundation 1 is provided with vertical upright columns 2, concrete 3 is poured in the vertical upright columns 2 and acts on the integrity of a reinforced structure, one side of each vertical upright column 2 is provided with a transverse column 4, a first fixing plate 5 is arranged between the vertical upright columns 2, one side of each first fixing plate 5 is fixedly connected with a first fixing block 6, a through hole 7 is formed in each first fixing block 6, a second fixing plate 8 is arranged between the vertical upright columns 2 close to the first fixing plate 5, one side of each second fixing block 8 close to the corresponding first fixing block 6 is fixedly connected with a second fixing block 9, one side of each second fixing block 9 close to the corresponding through hole 7 is fixedly connected with a locking screw rod 10, each locking screw rod 10 is in threaded connection with a locking nut 11, and one sides of the first fixing block 6 and the second fixing block 8 close to the corresponding vertical upright columns 2 are both connected with a first sealing gasket 12, and the first gasket 12 is made of rubber. The first fixing plate 5 and the second fixing block 9 are U-shaped, and the first fixing plate 5 and the second fixing block 9 have the same size. Can be in the same place first fixed plate 5 and 8 extrusion of second fixed plate when lock nut 11 screw thread slides to the adaptation position, first sealed 12 pad of first fixed plate 5 and 8 one sides of second fixed plate can increase and the vertical column 2 between frictional force to can be in the same place two sets of vertical column 2 upper and lower extrusion, be convenient for with carry out butt joint between the vertical column 2 fixed.

Vertical stand 2 is including: base 13 sets up between vertical stand 2 and ground 1, base 13 bottom fixedly connected with pricks ground screw 14, prick ground screw 14 and connect in ground 1 inside, found piece 15, fixed connection is in on the base 13, found 15 one side threaded connection of piece have screw rod 16, screw rod 16 one end is connected with locating plate 17 through the bearing, locating plate 17 and found through connection have guide bar 18 between piece 15, and guide bar 18 and found to constitute sliding connection between the piece 15, 17 one side fixedly connected with inserted block 19 of locating plate, the gomphosis of inserted block 19 is inside slot 20, slot 20 is seted up in vertical stand 2 one side, the sealed pad 21 of the inside fixedly connected with second of slot 20. The second sealing gasket 21 is made of rubber, and the distance between the insertion block 19 and the insertion groove 20 is equal to the thickness of the second sealing gasket 21. When the positioning plate 17 moves the inserting block 19 to be inserted into the slot 20, the second sealing gasket 21 is extruded, at the moment, the inserting block 19 can position the vertical upright post 2, and the vertical upright post 2 is fixed on the base 13, so that the vertical upright post 2 is convenient to fix.

Also includes: rectangular block 22, fixed connection be in 2 one sides of vertical stand, rectangular block 22 is inside to have seted up connecting groove 23, the inside gomphosis of connecting groove 23 has connecting block 24, connecting block 24 one side fixedly connected with spreader 4, be connected with bolt 25 between connecting block 24 and the rectangular block 22. The connecting block 24 and the connecting groove 23 are connected in a sliding manner, and the connecting block 24 and the connecting groove 23 are both in a T shape. When connecting block 24 slides to the adaptive position, bolt 25 is pulled again to be inserted into connecting block 24 and rectangular block 22, and bolt 25 is rotated to make it slide inwards in a threaded manner, and when bolt 25 slides in a threaded manner to the adaptive position, connecting block 24 can be fixed, so that cross column 4 can be assembled on one side of vertical upright column 2.

The working principle is as follows: as shown in fig. 1-3, when the energy-saving steel structure combination column for buildings is used, firstly, the upper vertical column 2 is pulled to be butted with the lower vertical column 2, then the first fixing plate 5 and the second fixing plate 8 are pulled to lean against the butted part between the vertical columns 2, at this time, the first fixing block 6 and the second fixing block 9 are driven to be butted, the locking screw 10 at one side of the second fixing block 9 passes through the through hole 7, at this time, the locking nut 11 is sleeved at one end of the locking screw 10 and rotates inwards, the locking nut 11 slides along the locking screw 10 in a threaded manner, when the locking nut 11 slides in a suitable position in a threaded manner, the first fixing plate 5 and the second fixing plate 8 are fixed together in an extruding manner, the first sealing gasket 12 at one side of the first fixing plate 5 and the second fixing plate 8 increases the friction force between the first sealing gasket and the vertical columns 2, so that the two groups of vertical columns 2 can be fixed together in an extruding manner, the vertical upright posts 2 are convenient to butt and fix, then the base 13 is pulled to drive the ground binding screws 14 into the foundation 1, then the vertical upright posts 2 are pulled to be placed on the base 13, the screw rods 16 are rotated at the moment, the screw rods 16 can rotate along the vertical blocks 15 in a threaded manner, one ends of the screw rods 16 can rotate along the positioning plates 17 through bearings, the positioning plates 17 are pushed to move, the positioning plates 17 can pull the guide rods 18 to slide along the vertical blocks 15 when moving, the second sealing gaskets 21 can be extruded when the positioning plates 17 move the insertion blocks 19 to be inserted into the slots 20, the insertion blocks 19 can position the vertical upright posts 2 at the moment, the vertical upright posts 2 are fixed on the base 13, the vertical upright posts 2 are convenient to fix, finally, the cross posts 4 are pulled to drive the connecting blocks 24 to be inserted into the rectangular blocks 22, the connecting blocks 24 can slide downwards along the connecting grooves 23 at the moment, when the connecting blocks 24 slide to the adaptive positions, the bolts 25 are pulled to be inserted into the connecting blocks 24 and the rectangular blocks 22, and the bolt 25 is turned to be screwed inwards, and the connecting block 24 is fixed when the bolt 25 is screwed to the proper position, so that the cross column 4 can be assembled on one side of the vertical upright 2, and the details which are not described in detail in the present description belong to the prior art which is well known to those skilled in the art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a building energy saving steel structure combination column which characterized in that includes:

the concrete foundation comprises a foundation (1), wherein a vertical upright post (2) is arranged on the foundation (1), concrete (3) is poured in the vertical upright post (2), and a cross post (4) is arranged on one side of the vertical upright post (2);

a first fixing plate (5) arranged between the vertical upright posts (2), a first fixing block (6) is fixedly connected with one side of the first fixing plate (5), a through hole (7) is formed in the first fixing block (6), a second fixing plate (8) is arranged between the vertical columns (2) close to the first fixing plate (5), a second fixing block (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixing plate (8) close to the first fixing block (6), a locking screw rod (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixing block (9) close to the through hole (7), threaded connection has lock nut (11) on locking screw (10), is close to vertical stand (2) first fixed block (6) and second fixed plate (8) one side all are connected with first sealed pad (12), and first sealed pad (12) are the rubber material.

2. The combined column of the building energy-saving steel structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first fixing plate (5) and the second fixing block (9) are U-shaped, and the first fixing plate (5) and the second fixing block (9) are the same in size.

3. The combined column of the building energy-saving steel structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: vertical stand (2) including:

the base (13) is arranged between the vertical upright post (2) and the foundation (1), the bottom of the base (13) is fixedly connected with a ground binding screw (14), and the ground binding screw (14) is connected inside the foundation (1);

found piece (15), fixed connection be in on base (13), found piece (15) one side threaded connection has screw rod (16), screw rod (16) one end is connected with locating plate (17) through the bearing, locating plate (17) and found between piece (15) through connection have guide bar (18), and guide bar (18) and found constitute sliding connection between piece (15), locating plate (17) one side fixedly connected with inserted block (19), inserted block (19) gomphosis is inside slot (20), slot (20) are seted up in vertical stand (2) one side, the sealed pad (21) of the inside fixedly connected with second of slot (20).

4. The combined column of the building energy-saving steel structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the second sealing gasket (21) is made of rubber, and the distance between the inserting block (19) and the inserting groove (20) is equal to the thickness of the second sealing gasket (21).

5. The combined column of the building energy-saving steel structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: also includes:

rectangular block (22), fixed connection be in vertical stand (2) one side, connecting groove (23) have been seted up to rectangular block (22) inside, the inside gomphosis of connecting groove (23) has connecting block (24), connecting block (24) one side fixedly connected with spreader (4), be connected with bolt (25) between connecting block (24) and rectangular block (22).

6. The combined column of the building energy-saving steel structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the connecting block (24) is in sliding connection with the connecting groove (23), and the connecting block (24) and the connecting groove (23) are both T-shaped.

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