CN216074948U - Small-sized driving type snow sweeper - Google Patents
Small-sized driving type snow sweeper Download PDFInfo
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- CN216074948U CN216074948U CN202121603241.7U CN202121603241U CN216074948U CN 216074948 U CN216074948 U CN 216074948U CN 202121603241 U CN202121603241 U CN 202121603241U CN 216074948 U CN216074948 U CN 216074948U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a small-sized driving type snow sweeper, which comprises a moving vehicle, a fixed plate, an engine, a transmission mechanism, a first universal joint, a cradle, a rolling brush mechanism and a winch, wherein the chassis of the moving vehicle is the chassis of an all-terrain vehicle, the fixed plate is fixed with the chassis of the moving vehicle, the engine is fixed with the moving vehicle, the cradle is hinged with the fixed plate, the cradle rotates in a vertical plane, the rolling brush mechanism is connected with the cradle, the rolling brush mechanism is arranged at the front end of the moving vehicle, the winch is fixed with the moving vehicle, a twisted rope on the winch is connected with the cradle, an output shaft of the engine is connected with the input end of the transmission mechanism, the output end of the transmission mechanism is connected with one end of the first universal joint, and the other end of the first universal joint is connected with the input end of the rolling brush mechanism. The utility model provides a small-sized driving type snow sweeper, which can sweep narrow roads and community roads; meanwhile, the rolling brush mechanism can be put down or lifted up according to requirements, so that transposition workers can conveniently transfer.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of snow plows, in particular to a small-sized driving type snow sweeper.
Background
At present, the driving type snow sweeper in the market comprises a snow sweeper with a large engineering truck belt and a snow sweeper refitted from a middle-sized agricultural tractor loader. The market lacks a machine type between a hand-held self-propelled snow sweeper and a medium-sized driving type snow sweeper. Therefore, the semi-closed small-sized driving type snow sweeper can clean narrow roads and community roads and fill up domestic blank.
Chinese patent application publication No. CN205617300U, published as 2016, 10, 05, entitled "a snow sweeper for highway maintenance", discloses a snow sweeper for highway maintenance, which comprises a vehicle body, a suction bin, a snow storage tank and a nozzle; a first pipeline is connected between the suction bin and the snow storage box, a second pipeline is connected between the snow storage box and the nozzle, a first pump is arranged on the first pipeline, and a second pump is arranged on the second pipeline; a screen is arranged in the snow storage box, a rotating shaft is arranged at the top of the snow storage box, and rotating blades are arranged on the rotating shaft; the snow sweeper further comprises a motor for driving the rotating shaft and a heating device for heating the screen; the first pipeline and the interface of the snow storage box are positioned above the screen, and the second pipeline and the interface of the snow storage box are positioned below the screen. However, the snow sweeper is a large snow sweeper and is not suitable for sweeping narrow streets.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a small-sized driving type snow sweeper, which aims to overcome the defect that a small-sized driving type snow sweeper which is arranged between a hand-held self-propelled snow sweeper and a medium-sized driving type snow sweeper is lacked in the prior art, and can sweep narrow roads and small-sized roads; meanwhile, the rolling brush mechanism can be put down or lifted up according to requirements, so that transposition workers can conveniently transfer.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a small-sized driving type snow sweeper comprises a moving vehicle, a fixing plate, an engine, a transmission mechanism, a first universal joint, a rocking frame, a rolling brush mechanism and a winch, wherein the chassis of the moving vehicle is the chassis of an all-terrain vehicle, the fixing plate is fixed with the chassis of the moving vehicle, the engine is fixed with the moving vehicle, the rocking frame is hinged to the fixing plate, the rocking frame rotates in a vertical plane, the rolling brush mechanism is connected with the rocking frame, the rolling brush mechanism is arranged at the front end of the moving vehicle, the winch is fixed with the moving vehicle, a twisted rope on the winch is connected with the rocking frame, an output shaft of the engine is connected with the input end of the transmission mechanism, the output end of the transmission mechanism is connected with one end of the first universal joint, and the other end of the first universal joint is connected with the input end of the rolling brush mechanism.
In the technical scheme, the all-terrain vehicle is a mature all-terrain vehicle model on the market, a rear engine mounting plate is welded on the rear differential drive axle, and the engine is mounted on the mounting plate. The power of the engine is transmitted to the rolling brush mechanism through the transmission mechanism to drive the rolling brush mechanism to rotate for snow sweeping. The switch of capstan winch is installed on the handlebar, and convenient operation, the biggest height of raising of capstan winch front portion installation travel switch control brush mechanism, when needing to lift the brush mechanism, start the capstan winch can, because the existence of first universal joint, the transmission relation can not break off. Through the scheme, the rolling brush mechanism can be put down or lifted up as required, so that sanitation workers can conveniently transfer. The rotating speed of the rolling brush mechanism is controlled by adjusting the rotating speed of the engine, so that stepless speed change is realized.
Preferably, the rolling brush mechanism is hinged with the cradle, the rolling brush mechanism rotates in a horizontal plane, a positioning bolt for locking the angle of the rolling brush mechanism is arranged on the rolling brush mechanism, and one end of the positioning bolt penetrates through the rolling brush mechanism and then is connected with a positioning hole in the cradle. The structure can realize the angle adjustment of the rolling brush mechanism in the horizontal plane, so that the snow sweeper can sweep snow to two sides of a road.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a clutch sprocket, a transmission sprocket, a chain, a speed reducer and a transmission shaft, the clutch sprocket is connected with the output end of the engine, the transmission sprocket is connected with the input end of the speed reducer, the output end of the speed reducer is connected with the transmission shaft, and the clutch sprocket is connected with the transmission sprocket through the chain. Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, the separation and reunion sprocket is the separation and reunion sprocket commonly used on the market, can be when low speed engine and rear drive structure disconnection, and the engine of being convenient for starts, and when the engine rotated at a high speed, drive the separation and reunion sprocket and rotate at a high speed, and the centrifugal force engagement structure in the separation and reunion sprocket can make separation and reunion sprocket outer lane also rotate thereupon, makes whole drive mechanism can normally drive. The chain is a double chain and transmits enough power. The reduction gearbox is provided with a plurality of gears which can be shifted. The problem of deflection caused by overlong transmission of the first universal joint is solved through the self-aligning bearing.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism further comprises a second chain wheel transmission mechanism, the output end of the speed reducer is connected with the input end of the second chain wheel transmission mechanism, and the output end of the second chain wheel transmission mechanism is connected with the transmission shaft. The structure may further provide for deceleration.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism further comprises a second universal joint, and the second sprocket transmission mechanism is connected with the transmission shaft through the second universal joint. The structure can avoid the rigid connection of the transmission shaft and the front end structure, and reduce the impact of vehicle vibration and the chassis buffer structure on the transmission structure.
Preferably, the rear end of the moving vehicle is provided with a rear counterweight box. Can be according to the snow removal operation condition inside add the balancing weight, realize front and back weight balance.
Preferably, a storage battery is arranged in the rear counterweight box. The structure can save the installation space of the storage battery.
Preferably, a ceiling is arranged at the top of the mobile vehicle, and closed rainproof enclosure cloth is arranged on the periphery of the ceiling.
Preferably, an electrically driven heater is mounted on the ceiling.
Preferably, a tail lamp accessory of the warning vehicle is arranged on the ceiling.
Preferably, the fixed plate is detachably connected with the chassis of the mobile vehicle through bolts. The structure can realize the detachable arrangement of the snow sweeping mechanism, the snow sweeping mechanism is detached when not needed, and the moving vehicle can be used independently.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: (1) the semi-closed small-sized driving type snow sweeper can sweep narrow roads and community roads; (2) the rolling brush mechanism can be put down or lifted up according to the requirements, so that transposition workers can conveniently change places; (3) the angle of the rolling brush mechanism in the horizontal plane can be adjusted, so that the snow sweeper can sweep snow to two sides of a road.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a moving vehicle 1, a fixed plate 2, an engine 3, a transmission mechanism 4, a clutch sprocket 4.1, a transmission sprocket 4.2, a chain 4.3, a speed reducer 4.4, a transmission shaft 4.5, a second sprocket transmission mechanism 4.6, a second universal joint 4.7, a first universal joint 5, a cradle 6, a rolling brush mechanism 7, a winch 8, a positioning bolt 9, a rear counterweight box 10 and a ceiling 11.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described with reference to the following figures and specific embodiments.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1, a small-sized driving type snow sweeper comprises a moving vehicle 1, a fixed plate 2, an engine 3, a transmission mechanism 4, a first universal joint 5, a cradle 6, a rolling brush mechanism 7 and a winch 8, wherein the chassis of the moving vehicle 1 is the chassis of an all-terrain vehicle, the fixed plate 2 is detachably connected with the chassis of the moving vehicle 1 through bolts, the engine 3 is fixed with the moving vehicle 1, the cradle 6 is hinged with the fixed plate 2, the cradle 6 rotates in a vertical plane, the rolling brush mechanism 7 is hinged with the cradle 6, the rolling brush mechanism 7 rotates in a horizontal plane, a positioning bolt 9 used for locking the angle of the rolling brush mechanism 7 is arranged on the rolling brush mechanism 7, and one end of the positioning bolt 9 penetrates through the rolling brush mechanism 7 and then is connected with a positioning hole in the cradle 6. The rolling brush mechanism 7 is arranged at the front end of the movable vehicle 1, the winch 8 is fixed with the movable vehicle 1, a winch rope on the winch 8 is connected with the cradle 6, and an output shaft of the engine 3 is connected with the input end of the transmission mechanism 4.
The transmission mechanism 4 comprises a clutch chain wheel 4.1, a transmission chain wheel 4.2, a chain 4.3, a speed reducer 4.4, a transmission shaft 4.5, a second chain wheel transmission mechanism 4.6 and a second universal joint 4.7, wherein the clutch chain wheel 4.1 is connected with the output end of the engine 3, the transmission chain wheel 4.2 is connected with the input end of the speed reducer 4.4, the clutch chain wheel 4.1 is connected with the transmission chain wheel 4.2 through the chain 4.3, the output end of the speed reducer 4.4 is connected with the input end of the second chain wheel transmission mechanism 4.6, and the output end of the second chain wheel transmission mechanism 4.6 is connected with the transmission shaft 4.5 through the second universal joint 4.7. The second universal joint 4.7 is connected with one end of a transmission shaft 4.5, the other end of the transmission shaft 4.5 is connected with one end of a first universal joint 5, and the other end of the first universal joint 5 is connected with the input end of the rolling brush mechanism 7. The transmission mechanism 4 is arranged below a chassis of the moving vehicle 1, and the transmission shaft is arranged between the left wheel and the right wheel.
The rear end of the moving vehicle 1 is provided with a rear counterweight box 10, and a storage battery is arranged in the rear counterweight box 10. A plastic ceiling 11 is arranged at the top of the movable vehicle 1, and closed rainproof enclosure cloth is arranged around the ceiling 11. An electrically driven heater is mounted on the ceiling 11. The ceiling 11 is provided with a tail light accessory of the warning vehicle.
In the technical scheme, the all-terrain vehicle is a mature all-terrain vehicle model in the market, a rear engine 3 mounting plate is welded on the rear differential drive axle, and the engine 3 is mounted on the mounting plate. The power of the engine 3 is transmitted to the rolling brush mechanism 7 through the transmission mechanism 4, and the rolling brush mechanism 7 is driven to rotate to sweep snow. The switch of the winch 8 is installed on the driving handle, the operation is convenient, the travel switch is installed on the front portion of the winch 8 to control the maximum lifting height of the rolling brush mechanism 7, when the rolling brush mechanism 7 needs to be lifted, the winch 8 is started, and due to the existence of the first universal joint 5, the transmission relation cannot be disconnected. Through the scheme, the rolling brush mechanism 7 can be put down or lifted up as required, so that sanitation workers can conveniently transfer. The rotating speed of the rolling brush mechanism 7 is controlled by adjusting the rotating speed of the engine 3, so that stepless speed change is realized.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: (1) the semi-closed small-sized driving type snow sweeper can sweep narrow roads and community roads; (2) the rolling brush mechanism 7 can be put down or lifted up according to the requirements, so that transposition workers can conveniently change places; (3) the angle of the rolling brush mechanism 7 in the horizontal plane can be adjusted, so that the snow sweeper can sweep snow to two sides of a road.
Claims (10)
1. A small-sized driving type snow sweeper is characterized by comprising a moving vehicle, a fixing plate, an engine, a transmission mechanism, a first universal joint, a rocking frame, a rolling brush mechanism and a winch, wherein the chassis of the moving vehicle is the chassis of an all-terrain vehicle, the fixing plate is fixed with the chassis of the moving vehicle, the engine is fixed with the moving vehicle, the rocking frame is hinged to the fixing plate, the rocking frame rotates in a vertical plane, the rolling brush mechanism is connected with the rocking frame, the rolling brush mechanism is arranged at the front end of the moving vehicle, the winch is fixed with the moving vehicle, a twisted rope on the winch is connected with the rocking frame, an output shaft of the engine is connected with the input end of the transmission mechanism, the output end of the transmission mechanism is connected with one end of the first universal joint, and the other end of the first universal joint is connected with the input end of the rolling brush mechanism.
2. The small-sized driving type snow sweeper as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rolling brush mechanism is hinged to the cradle and rotates in a horizontal plane, a positioning pin for locking the angle of the rolling brush mechanism is arranged on the rolling brush mechanism, and one end of the positioning pin penetrates through the rolling brush mechanism and is connected with a positioning hole in the cradle.
3. A small-sized driving type snow removal truck according to claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a clutch sprocket, a transmission sprocket, a chain, a speed reducer and a transmission shaft, the clutch sprocket is connected with the output end of the engine, the transmission sprocket is connected with the input end of the speed reducer, the output end of the speed reducer is connected with the transmission shaft, and the clutch sprocket and the transmission sprocket are connected through the chain.
4. A snow groomer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drive further comprises a second sprocket transfer mechanism, the output of the reducer is connected to the input of the second sprocket transfer mechanism, and the output of the second sprocket transfer mechanism is connected to the drive shaft.
5. A snow groomer as claimed in claim 4, wherein the drive further comprises a second universal joint, the second sprocket transfer being connected to the drive shaft by a second universal joint.
6. A snow groomer as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 wherein the rear of the vehicle is provided with a rear counterweight box.
7. A snow groomer as claimed in claim 6, wherein a battery is provided in the rear counterweight box.
8. A snow plough as claimed in claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 wherein the roof of the vehicle is provided with a canopy and a weather enclosure is mounted around the canopy.
9. A snow groomer as claimed in claim 8, wherein an electrically driven heater is mounted on the roof.
10. A snow groomer as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 wherein the mounting plate is bolted to the chassis of the vehicle for removal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121603241.7U CN216074948U (en) | 2021-07-14 | 2021-07-14 | Small-sized driving type snow sweeper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121603241.7U CN216074948U (en) | 2021-07-14 | 2021-07-14 | Small-sized driving type snow sweeper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216074948U true CN216074948U (en) | 2022-03-18 |
Family
ID=80665371
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121603241.7U Active CN216074948U (en) | 2021-07-14 | 2021-07-14 | Small-sized driving type snow sweeper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216074948U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-07-14 CN CN202121603241.7U patent/CN216074948U/en active Active
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