CN216073722U - Production of china fir essential oil is with high-efficient separation and extraction equipment - Google Patents
Production of china fir essential oil is with high-efficient separation and extraction equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN216073722U CN216073722U CN202121965660.5U CN202121965660U CN216073722U CN 216073722 U CN216073722 U CN 216073722U CN 202121965660 U CN202121965660 U CN 202121965660U CN 216073722 U CN216073722 U CN 216073722U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of processing of fir essential oil, in particular to high-efficiency separation and extraction equipment for producing fir essential oil. According to the device, the extraction chamber is arranged in the extraction box, the feeding mechanism, the detection mechanism, the oil outlet mechanism, the water outlet mechanism and the control mechanism are sequentially arranged in the extraction chamber, the oil-water mixture is guided in by the feeding mechanism, layering of oil and water can be formed due to low oil density, extraction of cedar essential oil is facilitated, oil-water layering can be achieved after the oil-water mixture is guided in by the separation device, the purpose of cedar oil extraction is achieved, operation is convenient, energy consumption is low, uninterrupted extraction of cedar oil can be achieved, and the device is suitable for popularization and use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of processing of cedar essential oil, in particular to efficient separation and extraction equipment for producing cedar essential oil.
Background
The cedar essential oil is in the extraction process, need cool off the mist of cedar oil and steam after, separate cedar oil and water mixture, draw cedar oil, and current extraction equipment mostly utilizes tools such as oily water filtration membrane to go on, and work efficiency is low, and can't realize effectual continuity and draw, consequently, provides a cedar essential oil production with high-efficient separation extraction equipment to above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide high-efficiency separation and extraction equipment for fir essential oil production, which is characterized in that an extraction chamber is arranged in an extraction box, the extraction chamber is sequentially provided with a feeding mechanism, a detection mechanism, an oil outlet mechanism, a water outlet mechanism and a control mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism guides an oil-water mixture into the extraction box, layering of oil and water can be formed due to low oil density, an optical sensor in the arranged detection mechanism can monitor the water level and the oil level height in real time, in the early stage, the water outlet mechanism does not drain water until the oil level is higher than an oil inlet hopper of the oil outlet mechanism, at the moment, when the water level is higher than the position of a water outlet pipe, a switch valve on the water outlet pipe is opened, the water outlet pipe is always maintained at the middle position of the extraction chamber, an oil-water separation membrane is arranged at the pipe orifice of the water outlet pipe, the fir oil can be prevented from being discharged, and the separation device can realize oil-water layering after the oil-water mixture is guided into the extraction chamber, thereby achieving the purpose of extracting the cedar oil, having convenient operation and low energy consumption, realizing the continuous extraction of the cedar oil and solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a fir production of essential oil is with high-efficient separation and extraction equipment, including drawing the case, draw the incasement from last room and the equipment room of drawing that down set gradually, feeding mechanism, detection mechanism, the mechanism of producing oil, go out water mechanism and control mechanism, feeding mechanism includes and stretches into from drawing the roof portion and draw indoor mixed liquid inflow pipe, it includes and draws indoor play oil pipe from up stretching into down from the equipment room to go out oil mechanism, go out water mechanism including drawing the outlet pipe that stretches out from the equipment room right-hand member behind the equipment room of stretching into that sets up on the room bottom plate, detection mechanism is including drawing the observation window that sets up on the room right side panel, set up the mounting bracket outside the observation window and install on the mounting bracket and just to the optical sensor of observation window.
As a preferable scheme, the feeding mechanism further comprises a flow regulating valve arranged on the mixed liquid inflow pipe, and the bottom of the mixed liquid inflow pipe extends to the lower half area of the extraction chamber.
As a preferred scheme, the top of the oil outlet pipe extends to the upper half area of the extraction chamber, the top end of the oil outlet pipe is provided with an oil inlet hopper, the bottom of the oil outlet pipe extends out of the extraction box from the left side of the equipment chamber, and the oil outlet pipe is provided with a flow sensor.
As a preferred scheme, the water outlet mechanism further comprises an oil-water separation membrane arranged at the pipe orifice at the top of the water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe is provided with a switch valve.
As a preferred scheme, control mechanism is including setting up the control box at drawing the roof portion, turns right from a left side on the inside bottom plate of control box and fixedly sets up relay and flow control ware in proper order, fixedly on the inside right side inner wall of control box is provided with the PLC controller.
As a preferred scheme, detection mechanism still includes the radar level sensor of setting on drawing room roof, and radar level sensor passes through the line connection PLC controller.
As a preferable scheme, the flow regulating valve is connected with the flow regulating controller through a line, and a control line of the flow regulating controller is connected with the PLC.
As a preferable scheme, the switch valve is connected with the relay through a line, and a control line of the relay is connected with the PLC.
Preferably, the flow sensor is connected with the PLC through a line, and the optical sensor is connected with the PLC through a line.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the extraction chamber is arranged in the extraction box, the extraction chamber is sequentially provided with the feeding mechanism, the detection mechanism, the oil outlet mechanism, the water outlet mechanism and the control mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism guides an oil-water mixture into the extraction chamber, layering of oil and water can be formed due to low oil density, an optical sensor in the arranged detection mechanism can monitor the water level and the oil level height in real time, in the earlier stage, the water outlet mechanism does not drain water until the oil level is higher than an oil inlet hopper of the oil outlet mechanism, at the moment, when the water level is higher than the position of a water outlet pipe, a switch valve on the water outlet pipe is opened, the water level is always maintained at the middle position of the extraction chamber, the cedar oil can be prevented from being discharged from the water outlet pipe by arranging an oil-water separation membrane at the pipe orifice of the water outlet pipe, the oil-water layering can be realized after the oil-water mixture is guided into the extraction device, the purpose of cedar oil extraction is further realized, the operation is convenient, the energy consumption is low, and the uninterrupted extraction of the cedar oil extraction can be realized, is suitable for popularization and application.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an efficient separation and extraction apparatus for producing essential oil of cedar wood of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an extraction box; 101. an extraction chamber; 102. an equipment room; 201. an oil outlet pipe; 202. a flow sensor; 203. an oil inlet hopper; 3. a mixed liquid inflow pipe; 301. a flow regulating valve; 4. a water outlet pipe; 401. an oil-water separation membrane; 402. an on-off valve; 501. an observation window; 502. a mounting frame; 503. an optical sensor; 6. a radar level sensor; 7. a control box; 701. a relay; 702. a flow regulating controller; 703. a PLC controller.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
For better understanding of the above technical solutions, the following detailed descriptions will be provided in conjunction with the drawings and the detailed description of the present invention.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a technical solution:
an efficient separation and extraction device for producing fir essential oil comprises an extraction box 1, an extraction chamber 101 and an equipment chamber 102 which are arranged in the extraction box 1 from top to bottom in sequence, a feeding mechanism, a detection mechanism, an oil outlet mechanism, a water outlet mechanism and a control mechanism;
the feeding mechanism comprises a mixed liquid inflow pipe 3 extending into the extraction chamber 101 from the top of the extraction box 1, and further comprises a flow regulating valve 301 arranged on the mixed liquid inflow pipe 3, and the bottom of the mixed liquid inflow pipe 3 extends to the lower half area of the extraction chamber 101;
the oil outlet mechanism comprises an oil outlet pipe 201 extending into the extraction chamber 101 from bottom to top from the equipment chamber 102, the top of the oil outlet pipe 201 extends to the upper half area of the extraction chamber 101, an oil inlet hopper 203 is arranged at the top end of the oil outlet pipe 201, the bottom of the oil outlet pipe 201 extends out of the extraction box 1 from the left side of the equipment chamber 102, a flow sensor 202 is arranged on the oil outlet pipe 201, the flow sensor 202 is connected with a PLC 703 through a line, the flow sensor 202 can detect the outflow flow of the cedar oil, and the extraction amount of the cedar oil can be calculated by using changed data;
the water outlet mechanism comprises a water outlet pipe 4 which is arranged on a bottom plate of the extraction chamber 101, extends into the equipment chamber 102 and then extends out of the right end of the equipment chamber 102, an oil-water separation membrane 401 arranged at a pipe orifice at the top of the water outlet pipe 4, and a switch valve 402 is arranged on the water outlet pipe 4;
wherein, detection mechanism is including drawing observation window 501 that sets up on the room 101 right side panel, setting up at the outside mounting bracket 502 of observation window 501 and installing on mounting bracket 502 and just to the optical sensor 503 of observation window 501, and detection mechanism is still including setting up the radar level sensor 6 on drawing room 101 roof, and radar level sensor 6 passes through line connection PLC controller 703, and optical sensor 503 passes through line connection PLC controller 703, and wherein, radar sensor 6 is used for detecting the oil level height.
Wherein, control mechanism is including setting up the control box 7 at drawing case 1 top, turns right from a left side on the inside bottom plate of control box 7 and fixedly sets up relay 701 and flow control controller 702 in proper order, fixedly on the right side inner wall of control box 7 inside is provided with PLC controller 703, and ooff valve 402 passes through line connection relay 701, and the control scheme of relay 701 connects PLC controller 703.
Wherein, flow control valve 301 passes through line connection flow control controller 702, and flow control controller 702's control scheme connects PLC controller 703, utilizes flow control valve 301 to realize the regulation to oil water mixture feed efficiency, avoids oil water mixture to get into to lead to drawing the indoor 101 interior material flow too fast influence water oil separating too fast that gets into.
The working principle is as follows: the extraction chamber is arranged in the extraction box, the extraction chamber is sequentially provided with the feeding mechanism, the detection mechanism, the oil outlet mechanism, the water outlet mechanism and the control mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism guides an oil-water mixture into the extraction chamber, layering of oil and water can be formed due to low oil density, an optical sensor in the arranged detection mechanism can monitor the water level and the oil level height in real time, in the earlier stage, the water outlet mechanism does not drain water until the oil level is higher than an oil inlet hopper of the oil outlet mechanism, at the moment, when the water level is higher than the position of a water outlet pipe, a switch valve on the water outlet pipe is opened, the water level is always maintained at the middle position of the extraction chamber, the cedar oil can be prevented from being discharged from the water outlet pipe by arranging an oil-water separation membrane at the pipe orifice of the water outlet pipe, the oil-water layering can be realized after the oil-water mixture is guided into the extraction device, the purpose of cedar oil extraction is further realized, the operation is convenient, the energy consumption is low, and the uninterrupted extraction of the cedar oil extraction can be realized, is suitable for popularization and application.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a production of china fir essential oil is with high-efficient separation extraction equipment, includes and draws case (1), draws from last room (101) and equipment room (102), feeding mechanism, detection mechanism, the mechanism of producing oil, the mechanism of producing water and the control mechanism that down sets gradually in case (1), its characterized in that: feeding mechanism includes that it draws mixed liquid inflow pipe (3) in room (101) to stretch into from drawing case (1) top, it includes from equipment room (102) down upwards stretches into from going out oil pipe (201) of drawing in room (101) to go out oil mechanism, go out water mechanism including draw outlet pipe (4) that stretch into behind equipment room (102) the right-hand member of stretching into of setting on room (101) bottom plate stretch out from equipment room (102), detection mechanism is including drawing observation window (501) that sets up on room (101) right side panel, setting up outside observation window (501) mounting bracket (502) and installing on mounting bracket (502) and just to optical sensor (503) of observation window (501).
2. The efficient separation and extraction equipment for producing the cedar essential oil as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the feeding mechanism further comprises a flow regulating valve (301) arranged on the mixed liquid inflow pipe (3), and the bottom of the mixed liquid inflow pipe (3) extends to the lower half area of the extraction chamber (101).
3. The efficient separation and extraction equipment for producing the cedar essential oil as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that: go out oil pipe (201) top and extend to and draw room (101) first half district, it is provided with into oil hopper (203) to go out oil pipe (201) top, it stretches out outside extraction box (1) from equipment room (102) left side to go out oil pipe (201) bottom, be provided with flow sensor (202) on going out oil pipe (201).
4. The efficient separation and extraction equipment for producing the cedar essential oil as claimed in claim 3, wherein the efficient separation and extraction equipment comprises: the water outlet mechanism further comprises an oil-water separation membrane (401) arranged at a pipe orifice at the top of the water outlet pipe (4), and the water outlet pipe (4) is provided with a switch valve (402).
5. The efficient separation and extraction equipment for producing the cedar essential oil as claimed in claim 4, wherein the efficient separation and extraction equipment comprises: the control mechanism comprises a control box (7) arranged at the top of the extraction box (1), a relay (701) and a flow regulation controller (702) are sequentially and fixedly arranged on a bottom plate inside the control box (7) from left to right, and a PLC (programmable logic controller) controller (703) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right side inside the control box (7).
6. The efficient separation and extraction equipment for producing the cedar essential oil as claimed in claim 5, wherein the efficient separation and extraction equipment comprises: the detection mechanism further comprises a radar liquid level sensor (6) arranged on the top plate of the extraction chamber (101), and the radar liquid level sensor (6) is connected with the PLC (programmable logic controller) controller (703) through a line.
7. The efficient separation and extraction equipment for producing the cedar essential oil as claimed in claim 6, wherein the efficient separation and extraction equipment comprises: the flow regulating valve (301) is connected with a flow regulating controller (702) through a line, and a control line of the flow regulating controller (702) is connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller) (703).
8. The efficient separation and extraction equipment for producing the cedar essential oil as claimed in claim 7, wherein the efficient separation and extraction equipment comprises: the switch valve (402) is connected with a relay (701) through a line, and a control line of the relay (701) is connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller) (703).
9. The efficient separation and extraction equipment for producing the cedar essential oil as claimed in claim 8, wherein the efficient separation and extraction equipment comprises: the flow sensor (202) is connected with the PLC controller (703) through a line, and the optical sensor (503) is connected with the PLC controller (703) through a line.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121965660.5U CN216073722U (en) | 2021-08-20 | 2021-08-20 | Production of china fir essential oil is with high-efficient separation and extraction equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121965660.5U CN216073722U (en) | 2021-08-20 | 2021-08-20 | Production of china fir essential oil is with high-efficient separation and extraction equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216073722U true CN216073722U (en) | 2022-03-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121965660.5U Active CN216073722U (en) | 2021-08-20 | 2021-08-20 | Production of china fir essential oil is with high-efficient separation and extraction equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216073722U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-08-20 CN CN202121965660.5U patent/CN216073722U/en active Active
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