CN216073293U - Filter material filter for draining water suspended matters - Google Patents
Filter material filter for draining water suspended matters Download PDFInfo
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- CN216073293U CN216073293U CN202122085535.1U CN202122085535U CN216073293U CN 216073293 U CN216073293 U CN 216073293U CN 202122085535 U CN202122085535 U CN 202122085535U CN 216073293 U CN216073293 U CN 216073293U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a filter material filter for draining water suspended matters, which comprises a reaction tower, wherein a feeding box and a water storage tank are fixedly arranged on one side of the reaction tower, a deslagging pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the reaction tower, a clear water tank is fixedly arranged at the top of the reaction tower, an air blowing mechanism and an anti-blocking mechanism are fixedly connected to the bottom of the reaction tower, and a tail gas treatment mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the reaction tower; the air-blowing mechanism includes: intake pipe, air pump, hard tube, venthole, the one end fixed connection of intake pipe in the reaction tower, air pump fixed connection in intake pipe, hard tube fixed mounting is at the inner wall of reaction tower, and the venthole is seted up at the top of hard tube. The utility model realizes the function of quickly filtering and draining suspended matters in water, air discharged from the air outlet enters the reaction tower along the rubber gasket, and the baffle plate and the rubber gasket are lowered by the hydraulic cylinder, so that the rubber gasket is tightly attached to the reaction tower, thereby separating the hard pipe and accumulated filter materials, avoiding the filter materials from blocking the air outlet, and greatly improving the practicability.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the utility model relates to the technical field of dewatering water treatment, in particular to a filter for filtering suspended matters in dewatering water.
Background art:
the drained water is sewage which is gushed from a coal bed in the coal mining process, the source of the sewage is many, such as surface seepage water and underground water layer water generated in mine mining are polluted by sand mud particles, dust, dissolved salt, acid, alkali, coal particles, grease and the like, a large amount of suspended matters exist in the drained water, and the traditional filter is difficult to filter the suspended matters in the drained water. Therefore, it is necessary very much for be used for the water suspended solid filter material filter of driping, and present water suspended solid filter material filter that is used for driping adopts reaction tower, coarse filtration layer and fine filtration layer to filter the suspended solid of driping aquatic mostly, inconvenient suspended solid come-up for the filter rate of reaction tower is lower, has wasted a large amount of operating time.
The utility model has the following contents:
the utility model aims to provide a filter material filter for draining suspended solids in water, and aims to solve the problems that most of the existing filter materials for draining suspended solids in water filter the suspended solids in the water by adopting a reaction tower, a coarse filter layer and a fine filter layer, the suspended solids are inconvenient to float upwards, the filtering rate of the reaction tower is low, and a large amount of working time is wasted.
The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a filter material filter for draining water suspended matters comprises a reaction tower, wherein a feeding box and a water storage tank are fixedly installed on one side of the reaction tower, a slag discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the reaction tower, a clear water tank is fixedly installed at the top of the reaction tower, an air blowing mechanism and an anti-blocking mechanism are fixedly connected to the bottom of the reaction tower, and a tail gas treatment mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the reaction tower;
the air blowing mechanism includes: intake pipe, air pump, hard tube, venthole, the one end fixed connection of intake pipe in the reaction tower, air pump fixed connection in the intake pipe, the hard tube fixed mounting be in the inner wall of reaction tower, the venthole is seted up the top of hard tube.
Preferably, the input terminal of the air pump is electrically connected to a power supply, the hard tube is of an annular structure, the lower surface of the inner wall of the reaction tower is fixedly connected to the hard tube, and the air outlets are uniformly distributed on one side of the hard tube.
Preferably, the anti-clogging mechanism includes: the side face of the main shaft is movably connected to the reaction tower, one end of the main shaft is fixedly connected to the partition plate, the other end of the main shaft is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder, and the rubber gasket is fixedly mounted on the side face of the partition plate.
Preferably, the central axis of the main shaft, the central axis of the partition board and the central axis of the reaction tower are overlapped, the partition board is of a cylindrical structure, and the height of the partition board is greater than that of the hard pipe.
Preferably, the exhaust gas treatment means includes: support column, gas collecting channel, outlet duct, rose box, filter screen, adsorbent, the support column fixed mounting be in the top of reaction tower, gas collecting channel fixed mounting be in the top of support column, outlet duct fixed mounting be in the top of gas collecting channel, rose box fixed mounting be in the top of outlet duct, the filter screen with the equal fixed mounting of adsorbent be in the inner wall of rose box.
Preferably, the opening direction of the gas collecting hood faces the reaction tower, the gas outlet pipe penetrates through one side of the filter box, and two sides of the outer wall of the adsorbent are fixedly connected to the filter screen.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model is provided with an air blowing mechanism and an anti-blocking mechanism, the hydraulic cylinder and the main shaft jointly lift both the partition plate and the rubber gasket by controlling the work of the hydraulic cylinder, so that the hard pipe below the partition plate is exposed, simultaneously, the air pump and the air inlet pipe jointly input air into the hard pipe by controlling the work of the air pump, so that the air outlet hole on the hard pipe blows air into the reaction tower, the buoyancy force applied to the suspended matters is increased and quickly lifted, the function of quickly filtering and draining the suspended matters in water is realized, simultaneously, the air discharged from the air outlet hole enters the reaction tower along the rubber gasket by the action of the rubber gasket on the side surface of the partition plate and is dispersed to a wide area in the reaction tower, after the filtering of the suspended matters is finished, the partition plate and the rubber gasket are descended by the hydraulic cylinder, so that the hard pipe and the accumulated filter materials are separated, and the air outlet hole is prevented from being blocked by the filter materials, greatly improving the practicability.
2. The tail gas treatment mechanism is arranged, the tail gas discharged from the reaction tower is collected through the gas collecting hood at the top of the support column, the tail gas enters the gas outlet pipe through the gas collecting hood and passes through the filter box, so that the adsorbent in the filter box can absorb harmful gas in the tail gas, the tail gas discharged from the reaction tower is filtered and then discharged into the atmosphere, the function of preventing the tail gas generated by filtration of drain water from polluting the environment is realized, meanwhile, the adsorbent is supported through the filter screen, so that a worker can conveniently install and replace the adsorbent, the adsorbent can be prevented from being blown down by air flow, and the practicability is greatly improved.
Description of the drawings:
in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the air blowing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the anti-jamming mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the exhaust gas treatment mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a reaction tower; 2. a feeding box; 3. a water storage tank; 4. a slag discharge pipe; 5. an air blowing mechanism; 501. an air inlet pipe; 502. an air pump; 503. a hard tube; 504. an air outlet; 6. an anti-clogging mechanism; 601. a main shaft; 602. a partition plate; 603. a hydraulic cylinder; 604. a rubber gasket; 7. a tail gas treatment mechanism; 701. a support pillar; 702. a gas-collecting hood; 703. an air outlet pipe; 704. a filter box; 705. a filter screen; 706. an adsorbent; 8. a clear water tank.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to FIGS. 1-4: a filter material filter for draining water suspended matters comprises a reaction tower 1, wherein a feeding box 2 and a water storage tank 3 are fixedly installed on one side of the reaction tower 1, a deslagging pipe 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the reaction tower 1, a clear water tank 8 is fixedly installed at the top of the reaction tower 1, an air blowing mechanism 5 and an anti-blocking mechanism 6 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the reaction tower 1, and a tail gas treatment mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the reaction tower 1;
the air blowing mechanism 5 includes: the air inlet pipe 501, the air pump 502, the hard pipe 503 and the air outlet 504, one end of the air inlet pipe 501 is fixedly connected to the reaction tower 1, the air pump 502 is fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe 501, the hard pipe 503 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the reaction tower 1, the air outlet 504 is arranged on the top of the hard pipe 503, the input terminal of the air pump 502 is electrically connected to the power supply, the hard pipe 503 is in an annular structure, the lower surface of the inner wall of the reaction tower 1 is fixedly connected to the hard pipe 503, the air outlet 504 is uniformly distributed on one side of the hard pipe 503, and the air pump 502 is convenient for the working personnel to control the work and stop of the air pump 502, so that the worker can input air into the hard tube 503 through both the air pump 502 and the air inlet pipe 501, so that the air enters the hydrophobic water body in the reaction tower 1 through the air outlet holes 504 on the hard pipe 503, and combines with the suspended matter in the water body, so that the buoyancy of the suspended matter is increased, the suspended matter floats upwards quickly, and the filtration rate of the drained water is improved.
The anti-clogging mechanism 6 includes: the side surface of the main shaft 601 is movably connected to the reaction tower 1, one end of the main shaft 601 is fixedly connected to the partition plate 602, the other end of the main shaft 601 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder 603, the rubber gasket 604 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the partition plate 602, the central axis of the main shaft 601, the central axis of the partition plate 602 and the central axis of the reaction tower 1 are overlapped, the partition plate 602 is in a cylindrical structure, the height of the partition plate 602 is greater than that of the hard pipe 503, so that a worker can conveniently control the work and stop of the hydraulic cylinder 603, so that a worker can conveniently adjust the height of the diaphragm 602 through both the hydraulic cylinder 603 and the main shaft 601, so that both the septum 602 and the rubber gasket 604 can conveniently separate the rigid tube 503 from the filter material, meanwhile, the gas discharged from the gas outlet 504 enters the hydrophobic water body along the rubber gasket 604, so that the gas can be dispersed in a wide area of the reaction tower 1.
The exhaust gas treatment mechanism 7 includes: the device comprises a support column 701, a gas collecting hood 702, a gas outlet pipe 703, a filter box 704, a filter screen 705 and an adsorbent 706, wherein the support column 701 is fixedly installed at the top of the reaction tower 1, the gas collecting hood 702 is fixedly installed at the top of the support column 701, the gas collecting hood 702 is vertically opposite to the reaction tower 1, the gas outlet pipe 703 is fixedly installed at the top of the gas collecting hood 702, the filter box 704 is fixedly installed at the top of the gas outlet pipe 703, the filter screen 705 and the adsorbent 706 are both fixedly installed on the inner wall of the filter box 704, the adsorbent 706 is a mixture of iron oxide, calcium oxide and limestone, the opening direction of the gas collecting hood 702 faces the reaction tower 1, the gas outlet pipe 703 penetrates one side of the filter box 704, and both sides of the outer wall of the adsorbent 706 are fixedly connected to the filter screen 705, so that the tail gas discharged from the reaction tower 1 can conveniently enter both the gas outlet pipe 703 and the filter box 704 through the gas collecting hood 702, and the filter screen 705 and the adsorbent 706 in the filter box 704 can filter harmful gas in the tail gas, avoid carrying harmful gas's tail gas polluted environment, support adsorbent 706 through filter screen 705 simultaneously for the installation that the staff can be convenient and change adsorbent 706, thereby avoid the air current to blow off adsorbent 706.
When the device is used, a worker inputs a hydrophobic water body into the reaction tower 1 through the feeding box 2, then the worker controls the air pump 502 to work, so that the worker can input air into the hard pipe 503 through the air pump 502 and the air inlet pipe 501, meanwhile, the worker can control the hydraulic cylinder 603 to work, so that the worker can conveniently improve the height of the partition 602 through the hydraulic cylinder 603 and the main shaft 601, so that the hard pipe 503 in the reaction tower 1 can contact the hydrophobic water body, the air enters the hydrophobic water body in the reaction tower 1 through the air outlet holes 504 on the hard pipe 503 and is combined with suspended matters in the water body, the buoyancy force borne by the suspended matters is increased, the suspended matters quickly float upwards and enter the coarse filter layer and the fine filter layer one by one, the suspended matters in the hydrophobic water body are separated, and clear water enters the clear water tank 8.
Then, the exhaust tail gas of reaction tower 1 passes through gas collecting channel 702 and gets into in outlet duct 703 and the filter box 704 both to filter screen 705 and the adsorbent 706 in the filter box 704 filter the harmful gas in the tail gas, avoid carrying harmful gas's tail gas polluted environment, support adsorbent 706 through filter screen 705 simultaneously, make the installation that the staff can be convenient and change adsorbent 706, thereby avoid the air current to blow off adsorbent 706.
Meanwhile, the clear water tank 8 is filled with clear water, and the clear water overflows into the water storage tank 3.
Finally, the worker can conveniently reduce the height of the partition plate 602 through the hydraulic cylinder 603 and the main shaft 601 by controlling the hydraulic cylinder 603 to work, so that the rubber gasket 604 on the side surface of the partition plate 602 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the reaction tower 1, the hard pipe 503 and the filter material are separated by the partition plate 602 and the rubber gasket 604, and the filter material is prevented from blocking the hard pipe 503 and the air outlet 504.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (6)
1. The filter material filter for draining water suspended matters comprises a reaction tower (1), wherein a feeding box (2) and a water storage tank (3) are fixedly installed on one side of the reaction tower (1), a slag discharge pipe (4) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the reaction tower (1), and a clear water tank (8) is fixedly installed at the top of the reaction tower (1), and is characterized in that an air blowing mechanism (5) and an anti-blocking mechanism (6) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the reaction tower (1), and a tail gas treatment mechanism (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the reaction tower (1);
the air blowing mechanism (5) includes: intake pipe (501), air pump (502), hard tube (503), venthole (504), the one end fixed connection of intake pipe (501) in reaction tower (1), air pump (502) fixed connection in intake pipe (501), hard tube (503) fixed mounting is in the inner wall of reaction tower (1), venthole (504) are seted up the top of hard tube (503).
2. The filter material filter for draining water suspended matters according to claim 1, wherein an input terminal of the air pump (502) is electrically connected to a power supply, the hard pipe (503) is of an annular structure, the lower surface of the inner wall of the reaction tower (1) is fixedly connected to the hard pipe (503), and the air outlets (504) are uniformly distributed on one side of the hard pipe (503).
3. A filter media filter for use in dewatering water suspensions according to claim 2, wherein the anti-clog mechanism (6) comprises: the reaction tower comprises a main shaft (601), a partition plate (602), a hydraulic cylinder (603) and a rubber gasket (604), wherein the side face of the main shaft (601) is movably connected to the reaction tower (1), one end of the main shaft (601) is fixedly connected to the partition plate (602), the other end of the main shaft (601) is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder (603), and the rubber gasket (604) is fixedly installed on the side face of the partition plate (602).
4. The filter material filter for draining water suspended matters according to claim 3, wherein the central axis of the main shaft (601), the central axis of the partition plate (602) and the central axis of the reaction tower (1) are coincident, the partition plate (602) is of a cylindrical structure, and the height of the partition plate (602) is greater than that of the hard pipe (503).
5. A filter media filter for dewatering water suspensions according to claim 1, characterized in that the exhaust gas treatment means (7) comprises: support column (701), gas collecting channel (702), outlet duct (703), rose box (704), filter screen (705), adsorbent (706), support column (701) fixed mounting be in the top of reaction tower (1), gas collecting channel (702) fixed mounting be in the top of support column (701), outlet duct (703) fixed mounting be in the top of gas collecting channel (702), rose box (704) fixed mounting be in the top of outlet duct (703), filter screen (705) with adsorbent (706) all fixed mounting be in the inner wall of rose box (704).
6. The filter material filter for draining water suspended matters according to claim 5, wherein the opening direction of the gas collecting hood (702) faces the reaction tower (1), the gas outlet pipe (703) penetrates one side of the filter box (704), and two sides of the outer wall of the adsorbent (706) are fixedly connected to the filter screen (705).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122085535.1U CN216073293U (en) | 2021-08-31 | 2021-08-31 | Filter material filter for draining water suspended matters |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122085535.1U CN216073293U (en) | 2021-08-31 | 2021-08-31 | Filter material filter for draining water suspended matters |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216073293U true CN216073293U (en) | 2022-03-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122085535.1U Active CN216073293U (en) | 2021-08-31 | 2021-08-31 | Filter material filter for draining water suspended matters |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216073293U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-08-31 CN CN202122085535.1U patent/CN216073293U/en active Active
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