CN216070354U - Handlebar and front fork locking structure, frame structure and bicycle - Google Patents

Handlebar and front fork locking structure, frame structure and bicycle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216070354U
CN216070354U CN202121290835.7U CN202121290835U CN216070354U CN 216070354 U CN216070354 U CN 216070354U CN 202121290835 U CN202121290835 U CN 202121290835U CN 216070354 U CN216070354 U CN 216070354U
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handlebar
front fork
stem
wall
holes
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CN202121290835.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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耿军华
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Mobai Beijing Information Technology Co Ltd
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Mobai Beijing Information Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a locking structure of a handlebar and a front fork, a frame structure and a bicycle, wherein the locking structure of the handlebar and the front fork comprises: the inner wall of one side of the bottom of the handlebar vertical pipe is provided with a first plane, and the pipe wall of the handlebar vertical pipe is coaxially provided with two first through holes; the outer wall of one side of the top of the front fork vertical pipe is provided with a second plane, the pipe wall of the front fork vertical pipe is coaxially provided with two second through holes, the bottom of the handlebar vertical pipe is sleeved at the top of the front fork vertical pipe, the first plane is abutted against the second plane, and the first through holes are coaxial with the second through holes; a fastener penetrating the first through hole and the second through hole to connect the handlebar stem with the front fork stem.

Description

Handlebar and front fork locking structure, frame structure and bicycle
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of bicycles, in particular to a handlebar and front fork locking structure, a frame structure and a bicycle.
Background
With the increase of environmental awareness of people and the demand for convenience in traveling, more and more people select to use a bicycle as a vehicle in traveling.
Currently, the handlebar and the front fork of a bicycle are fitted together through coaxial holes. Under the condition of long-time use, the locking force between the handlebar and the front fork is reduced, and the problem that the handlebar and the front fork are loosened can occur. And may cause a reduction in steering sensitivity. Handlebar and front fork are not hard up easily, need carry out a lot of maintenance to consolidate the position that handlebar and front fork are connected, caused cost of maintenance's promotion like this.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the present invention is to provide a locking structure for a handlebar and a front fork, a frame structure and a bicycle, which can solve the above technical problems.
According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a handlebar and front fork locking structure, including:
the inner wall of one side of the bottom of the handlebar vertical pipe is provided with a first plane, and the pipe wall of the handlebar vertical pipe is coaxially provided with two first through holes;
the outer wall of one side of the top of the front fork vertical pipe is provided with a second plane, the pipe wall of the front fork vertical pipe is coaxially provided with two second through holes, the bottom of the handlebar vertical pipe is sleeved at the top of the front fork vertical pipe, the first plane is abutted against the second plane, and the first through holes are coaxial with the second through holes;
a fastener penetrating the first through hole and the second through hole to connect the handlebar stem with the front fork stem.
Optionally, a locking groove is formed in the handlebar vertical pipe, the locking groove extends to the bottom of the handlebar vertical pipe, and the locking groove avoids the first through hole.
Optionally, the handle bar stem is provided with two locking grooves, and the two locking grooves are located on two axial sides of the first through hole.
Optionally, two third planes are disposed on the outer wall of the handlebar stem, and each of the first through holes is located in one of the third planes.
Optionally, the fastener comprises a bolt and a nut, the shank of the bolt penetrating the first and second through holes and cooperating with the nut.
Optionally, the nut is fixed on the outer wall of the handlebar stem, the nut is located on the outer wall on one side where one of the first through holes is located, and the nut and the first through hole are coaxially arranged.
Optionally, the fastener further comprises a spring washer, and the spring washer is sleeved on the rod portion of the bolt and located between the head portion of the bolt and the handlebar stem.
Optionally, the inner wall of one side of the bottom of the handlebar stem is provided with two first planes, the outer wall of one side of the top of the front fork stem is provided with two second planes, and the first planes and the second planes are in one-to-one correspondence and abut against each other.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a frame structure including a handlebar and fork locking structure as described in any one of the above.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a bicycle including the frame structure described above.
The locking structure has the advantages that the locking structure is formed in the circumferential direction of the front fork vertical pipe and the handlebar vertical pipe by the fact that the first plane on the inner wall of the bottom side of the handlebar vertical pipe abuts against the second plane on the outer wall of the top side of the front fork vertical pipe, the problem that the front fork and the handlebar are loosened is effectively solved, the condition that maintenance is needed is reduced, and maintenance cost is reduced.
Other features of the present invention and advantages thereof will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments thereof, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the utility model.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a handlebar and fork combination configuration according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 1.
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a handlebar and front fork in one embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 4 is one of the schematic structural views of the handlebar in one embodiment of the present disclosure.
FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view of the handlebar stem position on the handlebar of FIG. 4.
FIG. 6 is a second schematic view of the structure of the handlebar in one embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a front fork in one embodiment of the present disclosure.
Reference numerals:
1-handlebar, 10-handlebar stem, 11-first plane, 12-first through hole, 13-locking groove, 14-third plane, 15-bolt, 16-nut, 17-spring washer, 2-front fork, 20-front fork stem, 21-second plane, 22-second through hole.
Detailed Description
Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that: the relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless specifically stated otherwise.
The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the utility model, its application, or uses.
Techniques and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but are intended to be considered a part of the specification where appropriate.
In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a handlebar and fork locking structure, as shown in fig. 1 to 7, the handlebar 1 and fork 2 locking structure including:
the handlebar vertical pipe comprises a handlebar vertical pipe 10, wherein a first plane 11 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the bottom of the handlebar vertical pipe 10, and two first through holes 12 are coaxially arranged on the pipe wall of the handlebar vertical pipe 10.
The bicycle handlebar stand pipe comprises a front fork stand pipe 20, wherein a second plane is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the top of the front fork stand pipe 20, 21 two second through holes 22 are coaxially arranged on the pipe wall of the front fork stand pipe 20, the bottom of a handlebar stand pipe 10 is sleeved on the top of the front fork stand pipe 20, the first plane 11 abuts against the second plane 21, and the first through hole 12 is coaxial with the second through holes 22.
A fastener penetrating the first through hole 12 and the second through hole 22 to connect the handlebar stem 10 with the front fork stem 20.
In this embodiment, the first plane 11 on the inner wall of the handle stem 10 on the bottom side abuts against the second plane 21 on the outer wall of the front fork stem 20 on the top side, so as to form a locking structure in the circumferential direction of the front fork stem 20 and the handle stem 10, thereby effectively avoiding the problem of looseness between the front fork 2 and the handle 1, reducing the need for maintenance, and reducing the maintenance cost.
The handlebar stem 10 and the front fork stem 20 are both tubular structures. The handlebar stem 10 is sleeved on the front fork stem 20 and connected by a fastener. The two first through holes 12 and the two second through holes 22 are coaxially arranged, and the two second through holes 22 are located between the two first through holes 12. The fastener connects the handle stem 10 and the front fork stem 20 by penetrating the first through hole 12 and the second through hole 22.
The first plane 11 on the inner wall of the handle stem 10 abuts against the second plane 21 on the outer wall of the front fork stem 20, so that the handle stem 10 and the front fork stem 20 which are sleeved together can be limited to rotate in the circumferential direction.
For example, in the case of long-term use, the front fork 2 needs to be rotated by the handlebar 1 to complete the steering operation. The matching structure of the first plane 11 and the second plane 21 can limit the rotation of the handle stem 10 relative to the front fork stem 20, and effectively avoid the looseness between the handle bar 1 and the front fork 2. The firmness degree of the locking structure of the handlebar and the front fork is improved, and the maintenance cost is reduced.
In one embodiment, two first planes 11 are disposed on the inner wall of the handlebar stem 10 on the bottom side, and two second planes 21 are disposed on the outer wall of the front fork stem 20 on the top side, wherein the first planes 11 are in one-to-one correspondence with and abut against the second planes 21.
In this embodiment, the two first planes 11 correspond one-to-one to the two second planes 21 to form the restriction of the circumferential rotation at two positions. This can increase the restriction of the circumferential rotation, and further avoid the problem of the rotation of the handle stem 10 with respect to the front fork stem 20. The locking structure of the handlebar stem 10 and the front fork stem 20 is firmer, so that the repair required for loosening between the handlebar 1 and the front fork 2 is reduced, and the maintenance cost is reduced.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, 5, and 6, a locking groove 13 is formed on the handlebar stem 10, the locking groove 13 extends to the bottom of the handlebar stem 10, and the locking groove 13 is clear of the first through hole 12.
The handle stem 10 is sleeved on the front fork stem 20, and the handle stem 10 and the front fork stem 20 are connected together by a fastener. When the handle stem 10 is connected to the front fork stem 20 by the fastener, the fastener presses the handle stem 10 toward the front fork stem 20.
The locking groove 13 provides a gap to the handlebar stem 10 itself, and the locking groove 13 provides a compression space for the handlebar stem 10. The fastener can press the handle stem 10 to narrow the locking groove 13 to reduce the inner diameter of the handle stem 10. This enables the handlebar stem 10 to be more conformable to the front fork stem 20 to form a more firm connection structure.
Optionally, two locking grooves 13 are disposed on the handlebar stem 10, and the two locking grooves 13 are located at two axial sides of the first through hole 12.
In this embodiment, two locking grooves 13 are located at both sides of the first through hole 12 in the axial direction, so that the two locking grooves 13 are spaced apart from the two first through holes 12. When the fastening member is connected to the handlebar stem 10 and the front fork stem 20, the outer wall of the handlebar stem 10 is pressed from the positions of the two first through holes 12. The two locking grooves 13 can provide a space for the outer wall of the handlebar stem 10 to be capable of being squeezed at two axial sides of the first through hole 12, so that the outer wall of the handlebar stem 10 is uniformly deformed at two axial sides of the first through hole 12.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 6, two third planes 14 are disposed on the outer wall of the handlebar stem 10, and each of the first through holes 12 is located in one of the third planes 14.
In this embodiment, the third plane 14 provides a planar structure on the outer wall of the handlebar stem 10. After the fastening member is inserted into the first through hole 12, a limit is formed on the outer wall of the handlebar stem 10, so that the fastening member can be more easily matched with the outer wall of the handlebar stem 10, and the fastening effect of the fastening member is improved.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the fastener comprises a bolt 15 and a nut 16, and the shaft of the bolt 15 penetrates the first through hole 12 and the second through hole 22 and is matched with the nut 16.
In this embodiment, the handlebar stem 10 is coupled to the front fork stem 20 by the bolt 15 and nut 16 mating. The bolt 15 and the nut 16 are simple in structure and low in cost. The two first through holes 12 and the two second through holes 22 are coaxially arranged to form a structure of a connection hole through which the bolt 15 penetrates. The head of the bolt 15 is restricted outside the outer wall on the side of one first through hole 12, and the shaft of the bolt 15 protrudes outside the outer wall on the side of the other first through hole 12 and engages with the nut 16.
For example, the head of the bolt 15 is located on one of the third planes 14, and the nut 16 is located on the other third plane 14.
In one embodiment, the nut 16 is fixed to the outer wall of the handlebar stem 10, and the nut 16 is located on the outer wall on the side of one of the first through holes 12, and is coaxially disposed with the first through hole.
In this embodiment, the nut 16 is fixed to the outer wall of the handlebar stem 10. When the bolt 15 is used for connection, the bolt 15 can be matched with the nut 16 only by penetrating the bolt 15 from the other first through hole 12 and rotating. This makes it easier to fit the bolt 15 and the nut 16, and reduces the difficulty in connecting the handle stem 10 to the front fork stem 20.
For example, the nut 16 is welded to the outer wall of the handlebar stem 10 on the side where one of the first through holes 12 is located.
In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the fastener further comprises a spring washer 17, wherein the spring washer 17 is sleeved on the shaft of the bolt 15 and is located between the head of the bolt 15 and the handlebar stem 10.
In this embodiment, the spring washer 17 is arranged at the head position of the bolt 15, and the spring washer 17 is arranged between the outer wall of the handlebar stem 10 and the head of the bolt 15, so that the structure of the bolt 15 matched with the nut 16 can be firmer.
For example, the spring washer 17 is located on a third plane 14. The bolt 15 is inserted from the first through hole 12 on the third plane 14.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, a frame structure is provided, which includes the locking structure of the handlebar 1 and the front fork 2 described in any one of the above embodiments.
In this embodiment, the connection of the handlebar 1 and the front fork 2 in the frame structure is more firm. The frame structure effectively avoids the problem that the handlebar 1 and the front fork 2 are loosened, reduces the times of maintaining the handlebar 1 and the front fork 2 to be loosened, and reduces the maintenance cost.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, a bicycle is provided that includes the frame structure described above.
In this embodiment, the handlebar 1 and the front fork 2 of the bicycle are more firmly connected. The bicycle effectively avoids the problem that the handlebar 1 and the front fork 2 are loosened, reduces the times of maintaining the handlebar 1 and the front fork 2 to be loosened, and reduces the maintenance cost.
In the above embodiments, the differences between the embodiments are described in emphasis, and different optimization features between the embodiments can be combined to form a better embodiment as long as the differences are not contradictory, and further description is omitted here in consideration of brevity of the text.
Although some specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail by way of illustration, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above illustration is only for the purpose of illustration and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a handlebar and front fork locking structure which characterized in that includes:
the inner wall of one side of the bottom of the handlebar vertical pipe is provided with a first plane, and the pipe wall of the handlebar vertical pipe is coaxially provided with two first through holes;
the outer wall of one side of the top of the front fork vertical pipe is provided with a second plane, the pipe wall of the front fork vertical pipe is coaxially provided with two second through holes, the bottom of the handlebar vertical pipe is sleeved at the top of the front fork vertical pipe, the first plane is abutted against the second plane, and the first through holes are coaxial with the second through holes;
a fastener penetrating the first through hole and the second through hole to connect the handlebar stem with the front fork stem.
2. The handlebar and fork locking structure of claim 1, wherein the handlebar stem defines a locking slot extending to a bottom of the handlebar stem, the locking slot being clear of the first through hole.
3. The handlebar and fork locking structure of claim 2, wherein the handlebar stem is provided with two of the locking slots, the two locking slots being located on axial sides of the first through hole.
4. The handlebar and fork locking structure of claim 1, wherein two third planes are provided on the outer wall of the handlebar stem, and each of the first through holes is located in one of the third planes.
5. The handlebar and fork locking structure of claim 1, wherein the fastener comprises a bolt and a nut, the shank of the bolt passing through the first and second through holes and engaging the nut.
6. The handlebar and fork locking structure of claim 5, wherein the nut is fixed to the outer wall of the handlebar stem, the nut being located on the outer wall on the side of one of the first through holes, the nut being disposed coaxially with the first through hole.
7. The handlebar and fork locking structure of claim 5, wherein the fastener further comprises a spring washer that is sleeved on the shank of the bolt between the head of the bolt and the handlebar stem.
8. The handlebar and fork locking structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the handlebar stem on the bottom side is provided with two first planes, the outer wall of the handlebar stem on the top side is provided with two second planes, and the first planes and the second planes are in one-to-one correspondence and are opposite to each other.
9. A frame structure characterized by comprising the handlebar and front fork locking structure of any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. A bicycle, characterized by comprising a frame structure according to claim 9.
CN202121290835.7U 2021-06-09 2021-06-09 Handlebar and front fork locking structure, frame structure and bicycle Active CN216070354U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121290835.7U CN216070354U (en) 2021-06-09 2021-06-09 Handlebar and front fork locking structure, frame structure and bicycle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121290835.7U CN216070354U (en) 2021-06-09 2021-06-09 Handlebar and front fork locking structure, frame structure and bicycle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216070354U true CN216070354U (en) 2022-03-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121290835.7U Active CN216070354U (en) 2021-06-09 2021-06-09 Handlebar and front fork locking structure, frame structure and bicycle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216070354U (en)

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