CN216064621U

CN216064621U - Automatic dust cleaning machine

Info

Publication number: CN216064621U
Application number: CN202122736842.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刁书才; 任明清
Original assignee: Shandong Shengshida Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Shengshida Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-10
Filing date: 2021-11-10
Publication date: 2022-03-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic dust cleaning machine, and belongs to the technical field of dust cleaning and recycling equipment. Including engine body shell, the cyclone that is equipped with the clean room in its characterized in that engine body shell and is linked together with the clean room is equipped with the frock clamp who is used for the centre gripping work piece in the clean room, still is equipped with in the clean room and sweeps the mechanism, sweeps the mechanism outward that is used for sweeping the outside dust of work piece outside the mechanism, is used for sweeping the interior mechanism that sweeps of the inside dust of work piece, sweeps the mechanism outward. The dust collector has reasonable structural design, can not fly everywhere in the cleaning process, and can recycle the dust again.

Description

Automatic dust cleaning machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an automatic dust cleaning machine, and belongs to the technical field of dust cleaning and recycling equipment.

Background

With the continuous development of the industry, in the powder production, in order to improve the product quality, the machine parts easy to store powder need to be thoroughly cleaned when changing colors. At present, tools such as an air gun, a brush and the like are adopted to sweep dust on the site of parts, so that the dust flies everywhere in a workshop, the workshop is polluted greatly, the dust flies everywhere and cannot be reused, and the production cost of an enterprise is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides the automatic dust cleaning machine which is reasonable in structural design, can not fly everywhere in the cleaning process and can recycle the dust again.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an automatic descaling machine of dust, includes engine body shell 1, and its special character lies in that engine body shell 1 is equipped with clean room 2 and cyclone 3 that is linked together with clean room 2, is equipped with frock clamp 4 that is used for centre gripping work piece 5 in the clean room 2, still is equipped with in the clean room 2 to be used for sweeping 5 outside dust of work piece outside the mechanism, be used for sweeping 5 inside dust of work piece in the mechanism sweeps.

Preferably, the external purging mechanism and the internal purging mechanism are respectively controlled by the first pulse valve 8 and the second pulse valve 23;

preferably, the external blowing mechanism comprises an external air pipe 6 arranged along the height direction of the cleaning chamber 2, a plurality of spaced external nozzles 7 are arranged on the external air pipe 6, the external air pipe 6 is connected with an external pipeline through an air pipe joint 26, and the external pipeline is connected with the first pulse valve 8;

preferably, the internal purging mechanism comprises an air cylinder 9 arranged outside the cleaning chamber 2, the top of the air cylinder 9 is mounted on the machine body shell 1, the movable end of the air cylinder 9 extends to the outside of the machine body shell 1, the tail end of the movable end is connected with a linking plate 10, the linking plate 10 is connected with a linking rod 11 extending vertically downwards, part of the linking rod 11 extends into the machine body shell 1, the tail end of the linking rod 11 is connected with one interface of an air pipe joint 12, the second interface of the air pipe joint 12 is connected with an internal air pipe 13, the third interface is connected with an internal pipeline, the internal air pipe 13 extends into the workpiece 5, the internal pipeline is connected with a second pulse valve 23, and a plurality of spaced internal spray heads 27 are arranged along the length direction of the internal air pipe 13;

preferably, a dust collecting box 22 is arranged below a discharge port at the bottom of the cyclone dust collector 3, and a first pneumatic butterfly valve 24 and a second pneumatic butterfly valve 25 which are arranged up and down are arranged at the discharge port;

preferably, the cleaning chamber 2 is connected with the cyclone dust collector 3 through a pipeline 20, and a valve 21 is arranged on the pipeline 20;

preferably, the workpiece 5 is a hollow cylindrical structure and comprises a screen frame 15 and a screen 16, a flange 17 is installed at the bottom of the screen frame 15, the tool clamp 4 comprises a clamping seat 18 with an installation boss 19 on the upper surface, two eccentric clamping mechanisms are installed on two opposite sides of the clamping seat 18, and the flange 17 is clamped 28 through the two eccentric clamping mechanisms.

Preferably, a dust removing box is arranged at the upper position inside the cyclone dust collector 3, and the dust removing box is communicated with a fan 31 through a pipeline 30;

preferably, the tooling clamp 4 is driven to rotate by a motor reducer 14.

The automatic dust cleaning machine is ingenious in structural design and has the following beneficial effects:

1. the cleaning chamber is connected with the cyclone dust collector, so that dust can be recycled while a workpiece is subjected to dust removal, the environmental protection problem is solved, and resources are saved.

2. The dust inside the workpiece can be blown off through the inner blowing mechanism, and the dust outside the workpiece can be blown off through the outer blowing mechanism, so that the dust on the workpiece can be comprehensively cleaned.

4. The motor reducer drives the tool clamp to rotate, so that the workpiece is driven to rotate, and the dust on the workpiece can be thoroughly removed by matching the internal blowing mechanism and the external blowing mechanism, and the product quality is improved.

3. Two pulse valves are adopted to realize automatic blowing and spraying, and the automation degree is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic dust cleaning machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cleaning chamber and the outer air duct;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an internal purge mechanism;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a structure of a workpiece;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a workpiece and a tooling fixture;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of the cyclone.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

The automatic dust cleaning machine of the embodiment, please refer to fig. 1-6, which includes a machine body shell 1, a cleaning chamber 2 and a cyclone dust collector 3 communicated with the cleaning chamber 2 are arranged in the machine body shell 1, a dust collection box is arranged at an upper position inside the cyclone dust collector 3, the dust collection box is communicated with a fan 31 through a pipeline 30, the cleaning chamber 2 is connected with the cyclone dust collector 3 through a pipeline 20, a valve 21 is installed on the pipeline 20, a tooling fixture 4 for clamping a workpiece 5 is arranged in the cleaning chamber 2, the tooling fixture 4 is driven to rotate by a motor reducer 14, an external blowing mechanism for blowing dust outside the workpiece 5 and an internal blowing mechanism for blowing dust inside the workpiece 5 are further arranged in the cleaning chamber 2, and the external blowing mechanism and the internal blowing mechanism are respectively controlled by a first pulse valve 8 and a second pulse valve 23.

The concrete structure of outer sweeping mechanism: the outer blowing mechanism comprises an outer air pipe 6 arranged along the height direction of the cleaning chamber 2, the outer air pipe 6 is provided with a plurality of spaced outer nozzles 7, the outer air pipe 6 is connected with an outer pipeline through an air pipe joint 26, and the outer pipeline is connected with the first pulse valve 8.

The specific structure of the internal purging mechanism is as follows: interior mechanism of sweeping is including locating the cylinder 9 of cleaning chamber 2 outside, install on engine body shell 1 at cylinder 9 top, the expansion end of cylinder 9 extends to engine body shell 1 outside, and the end-to-end connection of expansion end has chain board 10, chain board 10 is connected with perpendicular downwardly extending's chain pole 11, chain pole 11 part extends to in the engine body shell 1, chain pole 11 end is connected with one of them interface of air pipe connector 12, air pipe 13 in the second interface connection of air pipe connector 12, the interior pipeline of third interface connection, interior air pipe 13 extends to inside the work piece 5, interior pipeline is connected with second pulse valve 23, be equipped with a plurality of looks spaced interior shower nozzles 27 along interior air pipe 13 length direction.

The dust collecting box 22 is arranged below the discharge port at the bottom of the cyclone dust collector 3 in the embodiment, and the first pneumatic butterfly valve 24 and the second pneumatic butterfly valve 25 which are arranged up and down are arranged at the discharge port.

The work piece 5 of this embodiment is hollow cylindrical structure, including screen frame 15 and screen cloth 16, and flange 17 is installed to screen frame 15 bottom, and frock clamp 4 includes that the upper surface has the holder 18 of installation boss 19, and two eccentric clamping mechanism are installed to the both sides that holder 18 is relative, and flange 17 presss from both sides tightly 28 through two eccentric clamping mechanism.

When the tool fixture is used, a workpiece 5 is installed on the tool fixture 4, the motor speed reducer 14 is started, the tool fixture 4 is installed on the motor speed reducer 14, the workpiece rotates along with the speed reduction rotation, the inner air pipe 13 enters the workpiece 5 through the air cylinder 9, the air passages of the outer air pipe 6 and the inner air pipe 13 are communicated through the first pulse valve 8 and the second pulse valve 23, and the workpiece 5 is blown inwards and outwards through the outer spray head 7 and the inner spray head 27. The dust removal box 29 is used for removing dust through a fan 31 and a pipeline 30 through negative pressure, the first pneumatic butterfly valve 24 and the second pneumatic butterfly valve 25 are used for alternately discharging powder, and the recovered powder is discharged into the dust collection box 22.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic descaling machine of dust, includes engine body shell, is equipped with the clean room in its characterized in that engine body shell and the cyclone that is linked together with the clean room, is equipped with the frock clamp who is used for the centre gripping work piece in the clean room, still is equipped with in the clean room to be used for sweeping the outside dust of work piece and sweeps the mechanism, be used for sweeping the inside dust of work piece in sweeps the mechanism outward.

2. An automatic dust cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein said outer purge means and said inner purge means are controlled by a first pulse valve and a second pulse valve, respectively.

3. An automatic dust cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein said external blowing means includes an external air pipe disposed along the height direction of the cleaning chamber, the external air pipe being provided with a plurality of spaced external nozzles, the external air pipe being connected to an external pipe line through an air pipe joint, the external pipe line being connected to the first pulse valve.

4. An automatic dust cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1 or 3, wherein the internal blowing mechanism includes a cylinder disposed outside the cleaning chamber, the top of the cylinder is mounted on the machine body casing, the movable end of the cylinder extends to the outside of the machine body casing, and the end of the movable end is connected with a linking plate, the linking plate is connected with a linking rod extending vertically downwards, the linking rod extends into the machine body casing, the end of the linking rod is connected with one of the interfaces of the air pipe joint, the second interface of the air pipe joint is connected with the internal air pipe, the third interface is connected with the internal pipeline, the internal air pipe extends into the workpiece, the internal pipeline is connected with the second pulse valve, and a plurality of spaced internal nozzles are disposed along the length direction of the internal air pipe.

5. The automatic dust cleaning machine of claim 1, wherein a dust collection box is arranged below the discharge port at the bottom of the cyclone dust collector, and a first pneumatic butterfly valve and a second pneumatic butterfly valve which are arranged up and down are arranged at the discharge port.

6. An automatic dust cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein said cleaning chamber is connected to the cyclone by a pipe, and a valve is mounted on the pipe.

7. The automatic dust cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein the workpiece is a hollow cylindrical structure and comprises a screen frame and a screen mesh, a flange is mounted at the bottom of the screen frame, the tool clamp comprises a clamping seat with a mounting boss on the upper surface, two eccentric clamping mechanisms are mounted on two opposite sides of the clamping seat, and the flange is clamped through the two eccentric clamping mechanisms.

8. An automatic dust cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein a dust removing box is provided at an upper position inside said cyclone dust collector, and said dust removing box is connected to said fan through a pipe.

9. The automatic dust cleaning machine of claim 1, wherein the work fixture is rotated by a motor reducer.