CN216061463U

CN216061463U - Special drainage tube fixing device of mammary gland surgical operation postnursing

Info

Publication number: CN216061463U
Application number: CN202121788589.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘焕焕
Original assignee: FIRST PEOPLE'S HOSPITAL OF XUZHOU
Current assignee: FIRST PEOPLE'S HOSPITAL OF XUZHOU
Priority date: 2021-08-03
Filing date: 2021-08-03
Publication date: 2022-03-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drainage tube fixing device special for nursing after a breast surgery, which belongs to the technical field of medical instruments and comprises a main plate and an auxiliary plate, wherein an inner groove is formed in the front surface of the main plate, a first screw rod is rotatably arranged on the upper inner side and the lower inner side of the inner groove, two symmetrical movable plates are sleeved on the outer side of two sections of opposite threads of the first screw rod in a threaded manner, two groups of hanging buckles are respectively arranged on the outer side surfaces of the two groups of movable plates, a fixed sleeve is fixedly arranged on a universal ball, a movable rod is movably inserted at the top end of the fixed sleeve, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the movable rod, a second screw rod is rotatably arranged on the left inner side and the right inner side of the fixed frame, clamping hands are fixedly connected to the upper ends of two groups of sliding plates, and a second sliding groove matched with the sliding plates is formed in the inner side of the lower end of the fixed frame. According to the drainage tube, the drainage tube can be fixed and hung through the simple hanging buckle and the transmission structure, the drainage tubes are prevented from being stacked together, knotting and overlarge bending are avoided, the drainage effect is guaranteed, the practical effect is better, and the drainage tube is worthy of being popularized in the existing market.

Description

Special drainage tube fixing device of mammary gland surgical operation postnursing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a drainage tube fixing device special for nursing after a breast surgery.

Background

The drainage tube is a medical appliance for clinical surgery drainage, which guides pus, blood and liquid accumulated in human tissues or body cavities to the outside of the body, prevents postoperative infection and promotes wound healing. The clinical surgical drainage tubes have various types, some are used for catheterization, and some are used for wounds, thoracic cavities, brain cavities, gastrointestinal tracts, biliary tracts and the like. Surgical drainage is used for guiding pus, blood and liquid accumulated in human tissues or body cavities to the outside of a body so as to prevent postoperative infection and influence on wound healing.

After the breast surgery, pus, blood and fluid remained in the wound should be guided out, wherein a drainage tube is needed. The special drainage tube fixing device of current mammary gland surgery postoperative care is mostly fixed with the drainage tube of wound, and the drainage tube and the drainage bag of keeping away from wound often place on the sick bed, just so lead to the drainage tube to pile up together and cause to tie a knot and crooked too big easily, influence the drainage effect to the drainage tube is placed at will on the sick bed, and patient oneself and medical personnel all can be the touching and the extrusion of unconscious, are unfavorable for the recovery of wound. Aiming at the problems, the utility model designs a special drainage tube fixing device for nursing after a breast surgery.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the above defects in the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a drainage tube fixing device for nursing after breast surgery, so as to solve the problems that when the existing drainage tube proposed in the above background art is used, the drainage tube is often placed on a patient bed, the drainage tube is easily knotted and bent too much, and a patient and a medical staff are easily and unintentionally pressed on the drainage tube, which affects the drainage effect, and does not utilize wound recovery.

In order to realize the purpose, the special drainage tube fixing device for nursing after the breast surgery comprises a main plate and an auxiliary plate, wherein the main plate is detachably hung and connected on the outer side of the auxiliary plate, an inner groove is formed in the front surface of the main plate, a first screw rod is rotatably arranged on the left inner side and the right inner side of the inner groove, two sections of opposite threads are arranged on the outer side of the first screw rod and the second screw rod, two groups of symmetrical moving plates are sleeved on the outer side threads of the two sections of opposite threads of the first screw rod and the second screw rod respectively, two groups of hanging buckles are arranged on the outer side surfaces of the two groups of moving plates respectively, a drainage bag box is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inner groove in the front surface of the main plate, a ball groove is formed in the top end of the main plate, a universal ball is rotatably arranged in the ball groove, a fixing sleeve is fixedly arranged on the universal ball, a movable rod is movably inserted in the top end of the fixing sleeve, a second screw rod is rotatably arranged on the left inner side and the right side of the fixing frame, two sections of opposite threads are arranged on the outer side of the second screw rod, two symmetrical sliding plates are sleeved on the two sections of opposite threads on the outer side of the second screw rod, two groups of clamping hands are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the sliding plates, and a second sliding groove matched with the sliding plates is formed in the inner side of the lower end of the fixing frame.

Preferably, a screw penetrates through the side face of the auxiliary plate, and the auxiliary plate is fixedly connected to the bed head through the screw.

Preferably, the fixed two sets of fixed slots that are provided with of subplate inboard, the fixed hook that is provided with the butt joint fixed slot in mainboard upper end, mainboard and subplate are through the swing joint after the butt joint of fixed hook and fixed slot.

Preferably, one end of the first screw rod movably penetrates through the inner groove and extends to the outer side of the main board, the turntable is fixedly connected to one end of the first screw rod, the first bearing is fixedly arranged on the left inner side and the right inner side of the inner groove, and the first screw rod is rotatably connected to the left end and the right end of the inner groove through the first bearing.

Preferably, the upper ends and the lower ends of the two groups of moving plates are fixedly provided with sliding rods, and the upper inner side and the lower inner side of the inner groove are provided with first sliding grooves matched with the sliding rods.

Preferably, inboard fixed mounting has bearing two about the fixed frame, screw rod two rotates through bearing two and connects in two inner walls of fixed frame, screw rod two rotates and connects in the inboard of fixed frame, two activities of screw rod run through fixed frame and extend to the outside, and two fixedly connected with handles of screw rod.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

according to the utility model, the main board and the auxiliary board are arranged, the fixing hook is arranged on the main board, and the fixing groove matched with the fixing hook is arranged on the auxiliary board. And two groups of hanging buckles and a drainage bag box for unfolding the drainage tube are arranged on the main board, when a patient uses the drainage tube, the drainage tube can be unfolded by hanging the drainage tube on the two groups of hanging buckles, so that the drainage effect is better, the defect that the drainage effect is influenced because the drainage tube is piled together to cause knotting is avoided, and the distance between the two groups of hanging buckles can be moved and changed through a transmission structure, so that the device can adapt to the drainage tubes with different specifications and lengths for use, the practicability is stronger, in addition, the device is also provided with a clamping structure at the upper end of the main board, after the drainage tube is clamped and fixed through the matching of a movable rod and a universal ball, the drainage tube with a certain length is reserved for preventing sudden situations, when the drainage tube is dragged by external force, the movable rod swings in a small amplitude under the action of the universal ball, and the patient is prevented from getting up suddenly or pulling the drainage tube by external force, the risk that the drainage bag appears dropping, more humanized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure shown at B in FIG. 3 according to the present invention.

The reference signs are:

the drainage device comprises a main board 1, an auxiliary board 2, screws 201, fixing hooks 3, fixing grooves 4, internal grooves 5, a drainage bag box 6, a screw rod I7, a turntable 701, a movable board 8, hanging buckles 9, sliding rods 10, a sliding chute I11, a ball groove 12, a universal ball 13, a fixed sleeve 14, a movable rod 15, a fixed frame 16, a screw rod II 17, a handle 1701, a sliding plate 18, a gripper 19, a sliding chute II 20 and a drainage tube 21.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a special drainage tube fixing device for nursing after a breast surgery comprises a main plate 1 and an auxiliary plate 2, wherein the main plate 1 is detachably hung outside the auxiliary plate 2, an inner groove 5 is arranged on the front surface of the main plate 1, a first screw 7 is rotatably arranged on the left inner side and the right inner side of the inner groove 5, two sections of opposite threads are arranged on the outer side of the first screw 7, two groups of symmetrical moving plates 8 are sleeved on the outer threads of the two sections of opposite threads of the first screw 7, two groups of hanging buckles 9 are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the two groups of moving plates 8, when in use, a drainage tube 21 is hung along the two groups of hanging buckles 9 on the two groups of moving plates 8 in opposite directions, a drainage bag box 6 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inner groove 5 on the front surface of the main plate 1, a ball groove 12 is arranged at the top end of the main plate 1, a universal ball 13 is rotatably arranged in the ball groove 12, the diameter of the groove 12 is smaller than that of the universal ball 13, so as to prevent the universal ball 13 from rotating, the universal ball falls off from the ball groove 12, a fixed sleeve 14 is fixedly installed on the universal ball 13, a movable rod 15 is movably inserted at the top end of the fixed sleeve 14, a fixed frame 16 is fixedly connected to the top end of the movable rod 15, a screw rod II 17 is rotatably arranged on the left inner side and the right inner side of the fixed frame 16, two sections of opposite threads are arranged on the outer side of the screw rod II 17, two symmetrical sliding plates 18 are sleeved on the two sections of opposite threads on the outer side of the screw rod II 17, clamping handles 19 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two groups of sliding plates 18, a sliding groove II 20 matched with the sliding plate 18 is formed in the inner side of the lower end of the fixed frame 16, the handle 1701 is screwed, the handle 1701 rotates to drive the screw rod II 17 to rotate, the two sliding plates 18 sleeved with the threads on the screw rod II 17 slide inwards along the screw rod II 17 with the two sections of opposite threads under the limiting effect of the sliding groove II 20, and the clamping handles 19 on the two sliding plates 18 clamp the drainage tube 21 and are very convenient and fast.

Wherein, the side of subplate 2 runs through and is provided with screw 201, and subplate 2 passes through screw 201 fixed connection in the head of a bed, can fix subplate 2 at the head of a bed or bedside through the screw and/or double faced adhesive tape, supplies follow-up use.

Wherein, the fixed two sets of fixed slots 4 that are provided with in subplate 2 inboard, the fixed hook 3 that is provided with butt joint fixed slot 4 in 1 upper end of mainboard, mainboard 1 and subplate 2 through fixed hook 3 and fixed slot 4's butt joint back swing joint, after fixing the subplate 2 to the head of a bed, go to butt joint the fixed slot 4 of subplate 2 inboard through fixed hook 3 in the mainboard outside, can realize mainboard 1 and subplate 2's fixed, and during follow-up dismantlement, only need get rid of the butt joint of fixed hook 3 and fixed slot 4 and just can part mainboard 1 and subplate 2 rapidly.

Wherein, screw rod 7 rotates to be connected in inside groove 5, and the one end activity of screw rod 7 runs through inside groove 5 and extends to the outside of mainboard 1, and the one end fixedly connected with carousel 701 of screw rod 1, and the inboard bearing that is provided with about inside groove 5 is fixed, and screw rod 7 rotates through bearing and connects in the both ends about inside groove 5, just can drive screw rod 7 to rotate through rotating carousel 701.

The upper ends and the lower ends of the two groups of moving plates 8 are fixedly provided with sliding rods 10, the upper inner sides and the lower inner sides of the inner grooves 5 are provided with sliding grooves I11 matched with the sliding rods 10, and when the screw rods I7 rotate, the moving plates 8 sleeved on the outer sides of the screw rods I7 slide on the screw rods I7 under the limiting action of the sliding rods 10 and the sliding grooves I11.

Wherein, the fixed frame 16 is fixed with bearing two on the inboard left and right sides, and screw rod two 17 rotates through bearing two and connects in two inner walls of fixed frame 16, and screw rod two 17 rotates and connects in the inboard of fixed frame 16, and screw rod two 17 activity runs through fixed frame 16 and extends to the outside, and screw rod two 17 fixedly connected with handle 1701, can drive screw rod two 17 rapidly and rotate at the inboard of fixed frame 16 through twisting handle 1701 to drive tong 19 and press from both sides drainage tube 21 and get.

The embodiment of the utility model is as follows: when the drainage device is used, firstly, the auxiliary plate 2 is fixed on a bed head or a bed through a screw 201 or a bonding material such as double-sided adhesive tape, then the fixed hook 3 on the main plate 1 is butted with the fixed groove 4 on the auxiliary plate 2 to realize the movable connection of the main plate 1 and the auxiliary plate 2, at the moment, a drainage bag is placed in a drainage bag box 6, the drainage tube 21 is hung along two groups of hanging buckles 9 with opposite directions on two groups of moving plates 8, at the moment, the turntable 701 can be screwed according to the specification and the length of the drainage tube 21 to drive the screw rod I7 to rotate, the two groups of moving plates 8 sleeved on the screw rod I7 through threads slide inwards or outwards along the screw rod I7 with two sections of opposite threads under the limiting action of the slide rod 10 and the chute I11, after the width between the two groups of moving plates 8 is adjusted to be proper, the drainage tube 21 is continuously lapped at the position of the clamping handle 19, at the moment, a section of the drainage tube 21 is reserved in the inner groove 5, twist and move handle 1701, handle 1701 rotates and drives the rotation of screw rod two 17, two slides 18 that the screw thread cover was established on screw rod two 17 slide inboard on screw rod two 17 along having two sections opposite screw threads under the limiting displacement of spout two 20, the tong 19 on two slides 18 is taken advantage of to press from both sides and is got fixedly drainage tube 21, can carry out the drainage after fixed, when the drainage, when patient or external force draw and draw drainage tube 21, drainage tube 21 drags fixed frame 16, universal ball 13 rolls in ball groove 12, fixed cover 14 appears the slope swing, movable rod 15 extends in fixed cover 14, card hand 19 can drag the drainage tube 21 of reserving in inside groove 5, the effect of buffering has been played, the wound that drags of having avoided drainage tube 21 and drainage bag to receive external force suddenly causes the damage.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed; secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the utility model, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other without conflict; and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drainage tube fixing device special for nursing after a breast surgery comprises a main board (1), an auxiliary board (2) and a drainage tube (21), and is characterized in that the main board (1) is detachably connected to the outer side of the auxiliary board (2) in a hanging mode, an inner groove (5) is formed in the front side of the main board (1), a first screw rod (7) is rotatably arranged on the left inner side and the right inner side of the inner groove (5), two sections of opposite threads are arranged on the outer side of the first screw rod (7), two groups of symmetrical movable plates (8) are sleeved on the outer threads of the two sections of opposite threads of the first screw rod (7), two groups of hanging buckles (9) are respectively arranged on the outer side faces of the two groups of movable plates (8), a drainage bag box (6) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inner groove (5) in the front side of the main board (1), a ball groove (12) is formed in the top end of the main board (1), and a universal ball (13) is arranged in the ball groove (12) in a rolling mode, fixed mounting has fixed cover (14) on universal ball (13), fixed cover (14) top activity is pegged graft and is had movable rod (15), the fixed frame (16) of movable rod (15) top fixedly connected with, the inboard is rotated and is provided with screw rod two (17) about fixed frame (16), the screw rod two (17) outside is provided with two sections opposite screw threads, the cover is equipped with slide (18) of two symmetries on two sections opposite screw threads in the screw rod two (17) outside, and is two sets of slide (18) upper end fixedly connected with tong (19), spout two (20) of matching slide (18) are seted up to fixed frame (16) lower extreme inboard.

2. The special drainage tube fixing device for nursing after breast surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side of subplate (2) runs through and is provided with screw (201), subplate (2) passes through screw (201) fixed connection in the head of a bed.

3. The special drainage tube fixing device for nursing after breast surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the improved structure is characterized in that two groups of fixing grooves (4) are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the auxiliary plate (2), fixing hooks (3) for butting the fixing grooves (4) are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the main plate (1), and the main plate (1) and the auxiliary plate (2) are movably connected after being butted through the fixing hooks (3) and the fixing grooves (4).

4. The special drainage tube fixing device for nursing after breast surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first screw (7) is rotatably connected to the inner groove (5), one end of the first screw (7) movably penetrates through the inner groove (5) and extends to the outer side of the main board (1), a turntable (701) is fixedly connected to one end of the first screw (7), a first bearing is fixedly arranged on the left inner side and the right inner side of the inner groove (5), and the first screw (7) is rotatably connected to the left end and the right end of the inner groove (5) through the first bearing.

5. The special drainage tube fixing device for nursing after breast surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: slide bars (10) are fixedly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the two groups of moving plates (8), and first sliding grooves (11) matched with the slide bars (10) are formed in the upper inner side and the lower inner side of the inner grooves (5).

6. The special drainage tube fixing device for nursing after breast surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left inner side and the right inner side of the fixed frame (16) are fixedly provided with a second bearing, the second screw rod (17) is rotatably connected to two inner walls of the fixed frame (16) through the second bearing, the second screw rod (17) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed frame (16), the second screw rod (17) movably penetrates through the fixed frame (16) and extends to the outer side, and the second screw rod (17) is fixedly connected with a handle (1701).