CN216061180U

CN216061180U - Use pillow in internal medicine thoracoscopic surgery patient art

Info

Publication number: CN216061180U
Application number: CN202121425486.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵芝焕; 冯家钢; 武江海
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University
Priority date: 2021-06-25
Filing date: 2021-06-25
Publication date: 2022-03-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a pillow for patients in internal medicine thoracoscopic surgery in operation, which comprises a support, wherein the support is of a rectangular thin-wall structure, the front part, the rear part and the upper part of the support are of open structures, the bottom surface of the support is fixedly connected with the pillow, threaded through holes are formed in the end surface of the rear part and the end surface of the side part of the support, a head supporting device is arranged in each threaded through hole, and a hand placing rack is arranged on the outer surface of the side part of the other side of the support. Has the advantages that: the pillow provided by the utility model can be better attached to the head of a patient and support the cervical vertebra of the patient, so that the patient feels comfortable in the operation, and the neck of the patient is prevented from being uncomfortable after the operation; the head supporting device provided by the utility model can fix the head of the patient, so that the head of the patient is prevented from moving in the operation, and the smooth operation is ensured.

Description

Use pillow in internal medicine thoracoscopic surgery patient art

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a pillow for a medical thoracoscopic surgery patient in operation.

Background

Position is the position of lying on one's side in internal medicine thoracoscope operation patient's the art, and patient's head and neck can not obtain the support and the operation table is harder when lying on one's side, make patient's head uncomfortable, are unfavorable for going on smoothly of operation. Because there is not the pillow that is applicable to use in the thoracoscope operation patient art at present, ordinary pillow or cushion commonly used in the art are filled up in patient head below now, though can alleviate the discomfort of patient's head, can not support patient's neck, also can not fix patient's head, can make patient postoperative produce the circumstances such as cervical vertebra discomfort, are unfavorable for patient's postoperative to resume, if the head takes place the displacement in the operation, then can influence doctor's normal operation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a pillow for a patient in an internal medicine thoracoscopic operation in an operation, which solves the problem that the existing pillow and cushion for the operation can not support and fix the neck and the head of the patient.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a use pillow in internal medicine thoracoscope surgery patient art, includes the support, the support is rectangle thin wall structure, and support front portion, rear portion, upper portion are open structure, the bottom surface fixedly connected with pillow of support, be equipped with the screw thread through-hole on the support lateral part terminal surface, be equipped with head strutting arrangement in the screw thread through-hole, be equipped with the hand rack on the surface of support opposite side lateral part, one side that the support was equipped with the hand rack is equipped with square hole.

Further, the head supporting device comprises an adjusting screw rod, an adjusting handle and a head support, the adjusting screw rod is matched and connected with a threaded through hole formed in the support, the adjusting screw rod is located at one end, outside the support, of the adjusting handle, and one end, located inside the support, of the adjusting screw rod is connected with the head support through a ball head.

Further, the pillow upper surface is the wave type, the material of pillow is soft material, can lift patient's neck.

Further, the hand rack includes the rack, the rack upper end is equipped with the supporting pad, the rack lower extreme is equipped with first bracing piece and second bracing piece, the lateral part of rack, the one end tip of first bracing piece, the one end tip of second bracing piece all through high adjustment mechanism and leg joint.

Further, height adjusting device includes first casing, second casing, first casing and second casing all with support fixed connection, be connected with first screw rod, second screw rod through the bush in the first casing, the both ends of the side of rack all are connected with first screw rod and second screw rod through the screw, the one end that the rack was kept away from to first bracing piece passes through the screw with first screw rod and is connected, the one end that the rack was kept away from to the second bracing piece passes through the screw with the second screw rod and is connected, the other end tip of first screw rod and second screw rod passes through the bush and is connected with the second casing, first screw rod below is equipped with the twist grip, the part that first screw rod and second screw rod are located the second casing passes through transmission and connects.

Furthermore, the transmission device comprises a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the second shell, two first bevel gears are fixedly connected to two ends of the transmission shaft, and the first screw rod and the second screw rod are respectively provided with a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gears.

Further, the cross beam above the front part of the support is provided with an arc-shaped groove.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the pillow provided by the utility model can be better attached to the head of a patient and support the cervical vertebra of the patient, so that the patient feels comfortable in the operation, and the neck of the patient is prevented from being uncomfortable after the operation; the head supporting device can fix the head of a patient, so that the head of the patient is prevented from moving in an operation, and the smooth operation is ensured; the hand placing rack is arranged, so that the arms of a patient can be lifted and fixed in the operation, and the arm of the patient is prevented from sliding off to influence the normal operation of a doctor.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention

FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second housing structure of the present invention

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first housing structure of the present invention

In the figure: 1. a support; 2. a pillow; 3. a threaded through hole; 4. adjusting the screw rod; 5. an adjusting handle; 6. A head rest; 7. a ball head; 8. placing a rack; 9. a support pad; 10. a first support bar; 11. a second support bar; 12. a first housing; 13. a second housing; 14. a first screw; 15. a second screw; 16. a nut; 17. rotating the handle; 18. a drive shaft; 19. a first bevel gear; 20. a second bevel gear; 21. a groove; 22. a square hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-3, a pillow for use in internal medicine thoracoscope surgery patient's art, includes support 1, support 1 is rectangle thin-walled structure, and support 1 front portion, rear portion, upper portion are open structure, the bottom surface fixedly connected with pillow 2 of support 1, be equipped with screw thread through-hole 3 on the support 1 lateral part terminal surface, be equipped with head strutting arrangement in the screw thread through-hole 3, be equipped with the hand rack on the surface of support 1 opposite side lateral part, one side that support 1 was equipped with the hand rack is equipped with square hole 22, and square hole 22 is used for placing patient's arm.

Further, the head supporting device comprises an adjusting screw rod 4, an adjusting handle 5 and a head support 6, the adjusting screw rod 4 is connected with the thread through hole 3 arranged on the support 1 in a matched mode, the adjusting screw rod 4 is located at one end, outside the support 1, of the adjusting handle 5, and one end, inside the support 1, of the adjusting screw rod 4 is connected with the head support 6 through a ball head 7.

Further, 2 upper surfaces of pillow are the wave type, and neck and the head of laminating patient that this appearance can be better can realize lifting patient's neck and head, the material of pillow 2 is soft material, can lift patient's neck.

Further, the hand placing frame comprises a placing frame 8, a supporting pad 9 is arranged at the upper end of the placing frame 8, a first supporting rod 10 and a second supporting rod 11 are arranged at the lower end of the placing frame 8, and the side portion of the placing frame 8, the end portion of one end of the first supporting rod 10 and the end portion of one end of the second supporting rod 11 are connected with the support 1 through height adjusting mechanisms.

As shown in fig. 4 to 5, the height adjusting means includes a first housing 12, a second housing 13, the first shell 12 and the second shell 13 are both fixedly connected with the bracket 1, a first screw 14 and a second screw 15 are connected in the first shell 12 through bushings, both ends of the side edge of the placing frame 8 are connected with a first screw 14 and a second screw 15 through nuts 16, the end of the first supporting rod 10 far away from the placing frame 8 is connected with a first screw 14 through a nut 16, one end of the second support rod 11 far away from the placing rack 8 is connected with a second screw 15 through a nut 16, the other end portions of the first screw 14 and the second screw 15 are connected to the second housing 13 through bushings, a rotary handle 17 is arranged below the first screw 14, and the parts of the first screw 14 and the second screw 15 in the second shell 13 are connected through a transmission device.

Further, the transmission device comprises a transmission shaft 18, the transmission shaft 18 is rotatably connected with the second housing 13, two first bevel gears 19 are fixedly connected to two ends of the transmission shaft 18, and the first screw 14 and the second screw 15 are respectively provided with a second bevel gear 20 engaged with the first bevel gears 19.

Further, the cross beam above the front part of the bracket 1 is provided with a circular arc-shaped groove 21.

The working principle of the present embodiment is explained as follows:

the support 1 is placed on an operating bed, a patient lies on the operating bed in a lateral lying position, the head is placed above the pillow 2, the adjusting handle 5 is rotated, the adjusting screw rod 4 rotates in the threaded through hole 3, the head support 6 moves towards the head of the patient, the head support 6 is attached to the head of the patient, and the head of the patient is fixed.

The rotating handle 17 transmits rotation to the first screw rod 14, the first screw rod 14 transmits rotation to the second screw rod 15 through the transmission device, the first screw rod 14 and the second screw rod 15 rotate simultaneously, the screw nut 16 can do vertical linear motion relative to the first screw rod 14 and the second screw rod 15, accordingly the height of the placing frame 8 is adjusted, the height of the placing frame 8 is the same as the height of the arm of a patient, the arm of the patient is placed on the upper portion of the supporting pad 9, and lifting and fixing of the arm of the patient can be completed.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1-3, a pillow for use in internal medicine thoracoscopic surgery patients comprises a support 1, wherein the support 1 is of a rectangular thin-wall structure, the front part, the rear part and the upper part of the support 1 are all of an open structure, a pillow 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support 1, a threaded through hole 3 is formed in the end surface of the side part of the support 1, a head supporting device is arranged in the threaded through hole 3, a square hole 22 is formed in the side surface of one side of the support 1, and the square hole 22 is used for placing an arm of a patient.

The working principle of the present embodiment is explained as follows:

on placing the operation table with support 1, patient's lateral recumbent position lies on the operation table, and pillow 2 tops are placed in to the head, rotate the adjustment handle 5 that 1 lateral part of support and rear portion were equipped with, make adjusting screw 4 internal rotation in screw through-hole 3, with head stock 6 to patient's head direction removal, stop rotating adjustment handle after head stock 6 and patient's head laminating, can fix patient's head.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a use pillow in internal medicine thoracoscopic surgery patient art, includes support (1), support (1) is rectangle thin wall structure, and support (1) front portion, rear portion, upper portion are open structure, its characterized in that: the pillow (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support (1), a threaded through hole (3) is formed in the end face of the side portion of the support (1), a head supporting device is arranged in the threaded through hole (3), a hand placing frame is arranged on the outer surface of the side portion of the other side of the support (1), and a square hole (22) is formed in the side face, provided with the hand placing frame, of one side of the support (1);

the head supporting device comprises an adjusting screw rod (4), an adjusting handle (5) and a head support (6), wherein a threaded through hole (3) formed in the adjusting screw rod (4) and the support (1) are matched and connected, the adjusting screw rod (4) is located at one end of the support (1) outside and fixedly connected with the adjusting handle (5), and one end of the adjusting screw rod (4) located in the support (1) is connected with the head support (6) through a ball head (7).

2. The intraoperative pillow for the patient with internal medicine thoracoscopic surgery according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the upper surface of the pillow (2) is wave-shaped, and the pillow (2) is made of soft material, so that the neck of a patient can be lifted.

3. The intraoperative pillow for the patient with internal medicine thoracoscopic surgery according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the hand placing frame comprises a placing frame (8), a supporting pad (9) is arranged at the upper end of the placing frame (8), a first supporting rod (10) and a second supporting rod (11) are arranged at the lower end of the placing frame (8), and the side portion of the placing frame (8), the end portion of the first supporting rod (10) and the end portion of the second supporting rod (11) are connected with the support (1) through a height adjusting mechanism.

4. The intraoperative pillow for the patient with internal medicine thoracoscopic surgery according to claim 3, wherein: the height adjusting mechanism comprises a first shell (12) and a second shell (13), the first shell (12) and the second shell (13) are fixedly connected with a support (1), a first screw (14) and a second screw (15) are connected in the first shell (12) through bushings, two ends of the side edge of the placing rack (8) are connected with the first screw (14) and the second screw (15) through nuts (16), one end, far away from the placing rack (8), of the first support rod (10) is connected with the first screw (14) through a nut (16), one end, far away from the placing rack (8), of the second support rod (11) is connected with the second screw (15) through the nut (16), the other end portions of the first screw (14) and the second screw (15) are connected with the second shell (13) through bushings, a rotating handle (17) is arranged below the first screw (14), the parts of the first screw (14) and the second screw (15) which are positioned in the second shell (13) are connected through a transmission device.

5. The intraoperative pillow for the patient with internal medicine thoracoscopic surgery according to claim 4, wherein: the transmission device comprises a transmission shaft (18), the transmission shaft (18) is rotatably connected with the second shell (13), two first bevel gears (19) are fixedly connected to two ends of the transmission shaft (18), and the first screw (14) and the second screw (15) are respectively provided with a second bevel gear (20) meshed with the first bevel gears (19).

6. The intraoperative pillow for the patient with internal medicine thoracoscopic surgery according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: and a beam above the front part of the bracket (1) is provided with a circular arc-shaped groove (21).