CN216058015U

CN216058015U - Mechanical and electrical automation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN216058015U
Application number: CN202122041850.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李虎
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-27
Filing date: 2021-08-27
Publication date: 2022-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses mechanical and electrical automation equipment, which comprises a cabinet body, wherein a ventilation plate is fixedly arranged in the cabinet body, a convex block is arranged at the upper end of the rear side of the cabinet body, a plurality of exhaust holes are formed in the inclined side surface of the convex block, an adjusting exhaust mechanism is arranged on each exhaust hole, a protective cover is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the inclined side surface of the convex block, a groove is formed in the rear side of the convex block, a plurality of switch buttons matched with the exhaust holes in number are fixedly arranged in the groove, a plurality of first slide rails are fixedly arranged on the inner side walls of the two sides of the cabinet body, a plurality of second slide rails are fixedly arranged on the side, close to an opening of the cabinet body, of the ventilation plate, an upper partition plate and a lower partition plate are fixedly arranged in the cabinet body, a plurality of sliding fixing plates are also slidably arranged in the cabinet body, fixing mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the sliding fixing plates, a control block is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inner side surface of the cabinet body, and a plurality of rotating fans are rotatably arranged on the convex block. The utility model can effectively reduce the heat dissipation energy consumption of the electrical cabinet, increase the heat dissipation efficiency and increase the internal installation efficiency and the utilization rate.

Description

Mechanical and electrical automation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical and electrical automation, in particular to mechanical and electrical automation equipment.

Background

The electrical cabinet is a cabinet which is processed by steel materials and used for protecting components from working normally. The electrical cabinet manufacturing materials are generally divided into hot rolled steel plates and cold rolled steel plates. The cold-rolled steel sheet is softer than hot-rolled steel sheet, more is fit for the preparation of regulator cubicle. The electric cabinet is widely used mainly in chemical industry, environmental protection industry, electric power system, metallurgical system, industry, nuclear power industry, fire safety monitoring, traffic industry and the like;

the existing electrical cabinet is high in heat dissipation cost and poor in heat dissipation effect, different heat dissipation levels cannot be provided for electronic elements with different heat productivity, the elements which are not high in heat are easy to excessively dissipate heat, the elements with high heat productivity are not cooled enough, heat dissipation energy consumption is increased, heat dissipation efficiency is reduced, the service life of the electrical cabinet is influenced, and due to the fact that a partition plate in the existing electrical cabinet usually has a fixed position, electronic elements with different sizes cannot be flexibly matched, and the installation is very inconvenient.

To this end, we propose a mechanical-electrical automation device to solve the above-mentioned problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides mechanical and electrical automation equipment.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a mechanical and electrical automation device comprises a cabinet body, wherein a ventilation plate is fixedly arranged in the cabinet body, a convex block is arranged at the upper end of the rear side of the cabinet body, a plurality of air exhaust holes are arranged on the inclined side surface of the convex block, a regulating air exhaust mechanism is arranged on each air exhaust hole, a protective cover is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the inclined side surface of the convex block, a groove is arranged on the rear side of the convex block, a plurality of switch buttons matched with the number of the air exhaust holes are fixedly arranged in the groove, a plurality of first slide rails are fixedly arranged on the inner side walls of the two sides of the cabinet body, a plurality of second slide rails are fixedly arranged on one side of the ventilation plate close to the opening of the cabinet body, an upper partition plate and a lower partition plate are fixedly arranged in the cabinet body, a plurality of sliding fixing plates are also arranged in the cabinet body in a sliding manner, the improved cabinet is characterized in that fixing mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the sliding fixing plate, a control block is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inner side face of the cabinet body, and a plurality of rotating fans are rotatably arranged on the protruding block.

Preferably, the adjusting and exhausting mechanism comprises an exhaust pipe, an air collecting groove is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the exhaust pipe, a temperature controller is fixedly arranged in the air collecting groove, an air control cylinder is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the exhaust pipe, an air adjusting plate is arranged in the air control cylinder in a rotating manner, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the air adjusting plate, the air control cylinder extends out of the rotating shaft, a rotating motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the air control cylinder, a control line is fixedly arranged on the rotating motor, and the control line is fixedly connected with the control block.

Preferably, a plurality of fixed slots are all seted up on the fixed a plurality of first slide rails that set up on the cabinet body both sides inside wall.

Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a plurality of fixing blocks of fixing facilities at the lower ends of two sides of the sliding fixing plate, a plurality of fixing blocks are internally provided with fixing buckles in a rotating mode, the sizes of the fixing buckles are matched with fixing grooves in the first sliding rail, and a connecting rod is fixedly arranged between the fixing buckles.

Preferably, a protection plate is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the groove arranged at the rear side of the protruding block.

Preferably, a dust screen is fixedly arranged in the protective cover.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the heat that will gather the wind inslot through the rotation fan that sets up passes through the exhaust pipe and carries to the outside, detect electronic component's temperature through the temperature controller that sets up on each gathers the wind groove, the air adjusting plate in a plurality of exhaust pipe top of rethread control block control accuse dryer, thereby the intensity of the amount of wind pumping in each gathers the wind groove is regulated and controlled, make the electronic component that the temperature is different can obtain the wind of different grades through the wind groove that gathers that corresponds and use the heat dissipation, the radiating efficiency has been increased, unnecessary energy consumption has been reduced, through the fixed buckle that sets up in the sliding fixation board bottom, thereby make the user can highly adjust the storage space of the internal portion of cabinet according to the size of different electronic component, make the internal installation of cabinet more reasonable, and is more convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a mechanical-electrical automation device according to the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a rear bottom structural sectional view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the front bottom view of FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of B in fig. 4.

In the figure: the air conditioner comprises a cabinet body 1, an air permeable plate 2, a protruding block 3, an air exhaust mechanism 4, a protective cover 5, a first sliding rail 6, a second sliding rail 7, an upper and lower separation plate 8, a sliding fixing plate 9, a fixing mechanism 10, a control block 11, an exhaust pipe 12, an air collecting groove 13, a temperature controller 14, an air control cylinder 15, an air adjusting plate 16, a rotating motor 17, a switch button 18, a rotating fan 19, a fixing block 20, a fixing buckle 21, a connecting rod 22, a protective plate 23 and a dustproof net 24.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a mechanical electrical automation device comprises a cabinet body 1, wherein the top end of the cabinet body 1 is inclined to prevent the corrosion of the outer wall caused by long-time water accumulation on the top end in rainy days, the inclined angle extends out of the rear end of the cabinet body 1 to form a rain shield to protect the components arranged at the rear side of the cabinet body 1, a ventilation plate 2 is fixedly arranged in the cabinet body 1 to fix the electronic components in the cabinet body 1, a raised block 3 is arranged at the upper end of the rear side of the cabinet body 1, the section of the raised block 3 is trapezoidal, a plurality of air exhaust holes are formed in the inclined side surface of the raised block 3, a plurality of air exhaust adjusting mechanisms 4 are arranged on the plurality of air exhaust holes to exhaust the heat generated by the electronic components in the cabinet body 1, a plurality of rotating fans 19 are rotatably arranged on the raised block 3, a protective cover 5 is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the inclined side surface of the raised block 3 to protect the rotating fans 19, a groove is formed in the rear side of the raised block 3, a plurality of switch buttons 18 matched with the number of the air exhaust holes are fixedly arranged in the groove, the rear end of the switch button 18 is fixedly provided with a connecting circuit for controlling and adjusting the operation of the exhaust mechanism 4, a plurality of first slide rails 6 are fixedly arranged on the inner side walls of two sides of the cabinet body 1, a plurality of second slide rails 7 are fixedly arranged on one side of the ventilation board 2 close to the opening of the cabinet body 1, an upper partition board 8 and a lower partition board 8 are fixedly arranged in the cabinet body 1 for dividing the cabinet body 1 into an upper part installation space and a lower part installation space so as to better install electronic components, a plurality of sliding fixing plates 9 are also slidably arranged in the cabinet body 1, a plurality of sliding blocks are arranged at the rear end of each sliding fixing plate 9 and are slidably connected with the corresponding second slide rail 7, the sliding fixing plates 9 can independently move up and down according to the height of the electronic components to be installed through the first slide rails 6 and the second slide rails 7, so as to determine the installation height of the sliding fixing plates 9, and fixing mechanisms 10 are arranged at two sides of the sliding fixing plates 9, the air-blowing device is used for fixing the position of the sliding fixing plate 9 after the sliding fixing plate slides to the required height, and the upper end of the inner side surface of the cabinet body 1 is fixedly provided with a control block 11 for controlling and adjusting the air control volume of the air-blowing mechanism 4.

The adjusting exhaust mechanism 4 comprises an exhaust pipe 12, the exhaust pipe 12 is used for removing heat inside the cabinet body 1, an air gathering groove 13 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the exhaust pipe 12, the air gathering groove 13 is in a ladder shape, the front end of the air gathering groove 13 is fixedly connected with the rear side of the ventilation board 2, a temperature controller 14 is fixedly arranged in the air gathering groove 13 and used for detecting the heat intensity emitted by an electronic element in the position corresponding to the air gathering groove 13, an air control cylinder 15 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the exhaust pipe 12, an air regulating board 16 is rotatably arranged in the air control cylinder 15 and used for adjusting the passing air volume, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the air regulating board 16 and extends out of the air control cylinder 15, a rotating motor 17 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the air control cylinder 15 and rotates to control the size of the air regulating board 16 to adjust the air volume, a control wire is fixedly arranged on the rotating motor 17 and is fixedly connected with the control block 11, and the control block 11 is used for controlling the rotating motor 17 corresponding to the air regulating board 16 through the temperature measured by the temperature 14.

A plurality of fixed slots are formed in a plurality of first slide rails 6 fixedly arranged on the inner side walls of the two sides of the cabinet body 1 and used for fixing a sliding fixed plate 9.

Fixing mechanism 10 includes a plurality of fixed blocks 20 of fixed facilities at the lower extreme of slide fixing plate 9 both sides, all rotate in a plurality of fixed blocks 20 and be equipped with fixed buckle 21, fixed buckle 21 size and the fixed slot phase-match on the first slide rail 6, be used for moving required height back and the recess looks joint of the height that corresponds at slide fixing plate 9, thereby fix slide fixing plate 9, all fixed connecting rod 22 that is equipped with between a plurality of fixed buckles 21 of slide fixing plate 9 both sides, be used for rotating the butt joint of fixed buckle 21 and recess.

The upper end of the groove arranged at the rear side of the convex block 3 is rotatably provided with a protective plate 23 for protecting the switch button 18.

A dust screen 24 is fixedly arranged in the protective cover 5 for preventing dust from entering the cabinet 1 through the fan.

The mechanical and electrical automation equipment specifically comprises the following working steps:

when electronic elements are required to be installed and enter the cabinet body 1, according to the heights of different electronic elements, the sliding fixing plates 9 slide to the required height through the first sliding rails 6 and the first sliding rails 7, the electronic elements are placed at the positions of the sliding fixing plates 9 by rotating the fixing buckles 21 to be in butt joint with the grooves on the first sliding rails 6, the heat exhausted by the corresponding electronic elements is detected through the temperature controllers 14 on the air gathering grooves 13, the exhaust amount of the corresponding electronic elements is respectively controlled by controlling the rotating motors 17 in the adjusting exhaust mechanisms 4 through the control block 11, and the opening or closing of the corresponding adjusting exhaust mechanisms 4 is controlled through the switch buttons 18 according to the requirement of heat exhaust of the electronic elements.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mechanical and electrical automation device comprises a cabinet body (1) and is characterized in that a ventilating plate (2) is fixedly arranged in the cabinet body (1), a convex block (3) is arranged at the upper end of the rear side of the cabinet body (1), a plurality of air exhaust holes are formed in the inclined side face of the convex block (3), an adjusting air exhaust mechanism (4) is arranged on each air exhaust hole, a protective cover (5) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the inclined side face of the convex block (3), a groove is formed in the rear side of the convex block (3), a plurality of switch buttons (18) matched with the number of the air exhaust holes are fixedly arranged in the groove, a plurality of first slide rails (6) are fixedly arranged on the inner side walls of two sides of the cabinet body (1), a plurality of second slide rails (7) are fixedly arranged on one side, close to an opening of the cabinet body (1), an upper partition plate and a lower partition plate (8) are fixedly arranged in the cabinet body (1), still slide in the cabinet body (1) and be equipped with a plurality of sliding fixing plate (9), sliding fixing plate (9) both sides are equipped with fixed establishment (10), the cabinet body (1) medial surface upper end is fixed and is equipped with control block (11), it is equipped with a plurality of rotating fan (19) to rotate on protruding piece (3).

2. The mechanical and electrical automation device of claim 1, wherein the adjusting and exhausting mechanism (4) comprises an exhaust pipe (12), an air gathering groove (13) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the exhaust pipe (12), a temperature controller (14) is fixedly arranged in the air gathering groove (13), an air control cylinder (15) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the exhaust pipe (12), an air control plate (16) is rotatably arranged in the air control cylinder (15), a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the air control plate (16), the rotating shaft extends out of the air control cylinder (15), a rotating motor (17) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the air control cylinder (15), a control wire is fixedly arranged on the rotating motor (17), and the control wire is fixedly connected with the control block (11).

3. The mechanical-electrical automation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of fixing grooves are formed on a plurality of first sliding rails (6) fixedly arranged on the inner side walls of two sides of the cabinet body (1).

4. The mechanical-electrical automation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism (10) comprises a plurality of fixing blocks (20) fixed at the lower ends of the two sides of the sliding fixing plate (9), a fixing buckle (21) is rotatably arranged in each of the plurality of fixing blocks (20), the size of each fixing buckle (21) is matched with that of a fixing groove on the first sliding rail (6), and a connecting rod (22) is fixedly arranged between the plurality of fixing buckles (21).

5. The mechatronic automation device of claim 1 characterized in that the protection plate (23) is rotatably arranged on the upper end of the groove arranged on the rear side of the protruding block (3).

6. The mechanical-electrical automation device of claim 1, wherein a dust screen (24) is fixed inside the protective cover (5).