CN216053267U

CN216053267U - Portable emergent monitoring devices of landslide

Info

Publication number: CN216053267U
Application number: CN202122701393.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李林阳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-06
Filing date: 2021-11-06
Publication date: 2022-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable emergency monitoring device for landslide, and relates to the technical field of landslide. The landslide detection device comprises a bottom plate placed on a landslide and a mounting plate placed at a remote position, wherein the top surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a reflective target through a connecting rod, the side surface of the mounting plate is provided with a mounting groove, a panoramic camera is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove, and the top surface of the bottom plate is connected with a waterproof frame through a locking bolt in a threaded manner. The utility model adopts a plurality of acquisition sensors: crack displacement sensor, tilt sensor and optics rainfall sensor come to carry out many-sided detection to the slope, and the collection sensor is in large quantity and comprehensive, can make the state detection to the slope more accurate, utilizes installation mechanism can be with the stable installation in the slope of bottom plate, and can not make soil layer structure become fragile, utilizes panoramic camera can the reflection of light target and the bottom plate shoot in real time, through convenient subsequent contrast of image and record.

Description

Portable emergent monitoring devices of landslide

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of landslide, and particularly relates to a portable emergency monitoring device for landslide.

Background

The landslide is one of common natural disasters in China, and refers to a natural phenomenon that the internal structure of a mountain is damaged, and the mountain slides downwards integrally or dispersedly along a slope along a certain weak surface or a soft zone under the action of gravity, the landslide deformation monitoring is to monitor the change condition of a landslide disaster-causing factor through a technology, predict the landslide trend of the mountain, send an alarm before the landslide occurs, and avoid life and property losses.

The geographical environment of China is complex, the population density is large, landslide disasters occupy a large part of proportion on the coasts of rivers, after the landslide disasters occur, the rivers are blocked to form barrier lakes, life and property losses of the upstream and the downstream of the rivers are threatened greatly, in addition, when the landslide disasters occur, roads on the coasts can be damaged, the transportation has great potential safety hazards and great economic losses, the current automatic monitoring is monitored from the past manual monitoring, a series of progress is made in the detection technology of China, but for the monitoring of the landslide disasters, the problems that the acquisition sensor equipment is single and the mounting process is troublesome and unstable exist at present.

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a portable landslide emergency monitoring device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a portable landslide emergency monitoring device, which solves the problems that the existing acquisition sensor equipment is single and is troublesome and unstable in the installation process.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a portable emergency monitoring device for landslide, which comprises a bottom plate and a mounting plate, wherein the bottom plate is arranged on the landslide, the mounting plate is arranged at a far position, the top surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a reflective target through a connecting rod, the side surface of the mounting plate is provided with a mounting groove, a panoramic camera is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove, the top surface of the bottom plate is connected with a waterproof frame through a locking bolt and a thread, the inner wall of the waterproof frame is fixedly provided with a crack displacement sensor, an inclination angle sensor and an optical rainfall sensor, probes of the crack displacement sensor, the inclination angle sensor and the optical rainfall sensor penetrate through the bottom plate and extend to the bottom of the bottom plate, the inner top surface of the waterproof frame is fixedly provided with a processor which is electrically connected with the crack displacement sensor, the inclination angle sensor and the optical rainfall sensor, the side surface of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with an audible and visual alarm, and the audible and visual alarm are connected with the processor through a wireless network, the bottom surface of the bottom plate is provided with an installation mechanism which is used for being stably installed on a slope, a plurality of inner side surfaces of the waterproof frame are fixedly connected with absorbent cotton, and the absorbent cotton can keep the interior of the waterproof frame dry, so that the crack displacement sensor, the inclination angle sensor and the optical rainfall sensor can stably work, and the crack displacement sensor, the inclination angle sensor and the optical rainfall sensor are connected with the water collecting sensors through a plurality of sensors: crack displacement sensor, tilt sensor and optics rainfall sensor come to carry out many-sided detection to the slope, and the collection sensor is in large quantity and comprehensive, can make the state detection to the slope more accurate, utilizes installation mechanism can be with the stable installation in the slope of bottom plate, and can not make soil layer structure become fragile, utilizes panoramic camera can the reflection of light target and the bottom plate shoot in real time, through convenient subsequent contrast of image and record.

Further, the mounting mechanism includes: ground awl and mounting hole, the equal fixedly connected with ground awl in both sides of bottom plate bottom surface, the top of ground awl run through the top surface of bottom plate and parallel with the top surface of bottom plate, and bottom then fixedly connected with conical body, ground awl cavity sets up and the week side of ground awl sets up a plurality of evenly distributed's mounting hole, carries out concrete placement through the mounting hole to make the more stable of this device installation, and can strengthen the joint strength between the soil layer.

Further, the week side fixedly connected with of waterproof frame has a plurality of evenly distributed's installation piece, and threaded connection has the locking bolt that the phase-match set up between installation piece and the bottom plate, and the locking bolt is the resin bolt, and the locking bolt of resin material can avoid rustting and prevent locking bolt and bolt hole locking.

Further, the peripheral part fixedly connected with buckler of the mounting groove that panoramic camera corresponds, the top surface fixedly connected with handle of mounting panel, the handle can make this device portable, and the buckler then can avoid panoramic camera to intake.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model adopts a plurality of acquisition sensors: crack displacement sensor, tilt sensor and optics rainfall sensor come to carry out many-sided detection to the slope, and the collection sensor is in large quantity and comprehensive, can make the state detection to the slope more accurate, utilizes installation mechanism can be with the stable installation in the slope of bottom plate, and can not make soil layer structure become fragile, utilizes panoramic camera can the reflection of light target and the bottom plate shoot in real time, through convenient subsequent contrast of image and record.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the utility model is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a base plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the mounting plate of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below: 1. a base plate; 2. a waterproof frame; 3. a connecting rod; 4. a reflective target; 5. a ground cone; 6. mounting holes; 7. mounting blocks; 8. locking the bolt; 9. a crack displacement sensor; 10. a tilt sensor; 11. a processor; 12. an optical rainfall sensor; 13. absorbent cotton; 14. a panoramic camera; 15. mounting a plate; 16. an audible and visual alarm.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships, are used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced components or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model is a portable emergency monitoring device for landslide, comprising a bottom plate 1 placed on the landslide and a mounting plate 15 placed at a remote place, wherein the top surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a reflective target 4 through a connecting rod 3, the side surface of the mounting plate 15 is provided with a mounting groove, a panoramic camera 14 is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove, the top surface of the bottom plate 1 is in threaded connection with a waterproof frame 2 through a locking bolt 8, the inner wall of the waterproof frame 2 is fixedly provided with a crack displacement sensor 9, an inclination angle sensor 10 and an optical rainfall sensor 12, probes of the crack displacement sensor 9, the inclination angle sensor 10 and the optical rainfall sensor 12 all penetrate through the bottom plate 1 and extend to the bottom of the bottom plate 1, the inner top surface of the waterproof frame 2 is fixedly provided with a processor 11 electrically connected with the crack displacement sensor 9, the inclination angle sensor 10 and the optical rainfall sensor 12, the side fixed mounting of mounting panel 15 has audible-visual annunciator 16, and audible-visual annunciator 16 passes through the wireless network with treater 11 and is connected, and the bottom surface of bottom plate 1 is provided with and is used for the firm installation mechanism of installing on the slope, and installation mechanism includes: ground awl 5 and mounting hole 6, the equal fixedly connected with ground awl 5 in both sides of 1 bottom surface of bottom plate, the top of ground awl 5 runs through the top surface of bottom plate 1 and is parallel with the top surface of bottom plate 1, and the bottom is then the fixedly connected with conical body, ground awl 5 cavity sets up and ground awl 5 week side has seted up a plurality of evenly distributed's mounting hole 6, carry out concrete placement through mounting hole 6, thereby make the more stable of this device installation, and can strengthen the joint strength between the soil layer, the equal fixedly connected with of a plurality of medial surfaces of waterproof frame 2 absorbs water cotton 13, it can make waterproof frame 2 inside keep dry to absorb water cotton 13, thereby can make crack displacement sensor 9, inclination sensor 10 and optics rain sensor 12 keep stable work.

Preferably, the week side fixedly connected with installation piece 7 of a plurality of evenly distributed of waterproof frame 2, threaded connection has the locking bolt 8 that the phase-match set up between installation piece 7 and the bottom plate 1, and locking bolt 8 is the resin bolt, the locking bolt 8 of resin material can avoid rustting and prevent locking bolt 8 and bolt hole locking, the peripheral portion fixedly connected with buckler of the mounting groove that panoramic camera 14 corresponds, the top surface fixedly connected with handle of mounting panel 15, the handle can make this device portable, the buckler then can avoid panoramic camera 14 to intake.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, preferably, the crack displacement sensor 9 is of type KG-5A, the tilt sensor is of type SSAA00XH2-232, the optical rainfall sensor 12 is of type GMX100, the audible and visual alarm 16 is of type YS-01H, the processor 11 is an x 86 architecture, and this embodiment is a use method of the portable landslide emergency monitoring device: the method comprises the steps of respectively placing a bottom plate 1 and a mounting plate 15 on a slope and the ground far away from the slope by using a ground cone 5, pouring concrete into the ground cone 5, enabling the concrete to flow out of a mounting hole 6 on the peripheral side of the ground cone 5 to be mixed with a soil layer structure, enabling the bottom plate 1 and the mounting plate 15 to be stably fixed, measuring cracks in a mountain by using a crack displacement sensor 9, detecting the amount of rainfall by using an optical rainfall sensor 12, measuring the change value of the inclination angle relative to the horizontal plane by using an inclination angle sensor 10, transmitting the numerical values of the crack displacement sensor 9, the inclination angle sensor 10 and the optical rainfall sensor 12 into a processor 11, arranging a threshold value in the processor 11, enabling the processor 11 to send out a pulse signal to enable an audible and visual alarm 16 to give an alarm if the threshold value is exceeded, enabling a panoramic camera 14 to take a picture of a relatively conspicuous reflective target 4 in real time and recording the image of the slope of the mountain, the collector sensor of the device has more types, is convenient to carry and install, has higher installation strength and can not influence the mountain slope with a fragile structure.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a portable emergent monitoring devices of landslide, is including placing bottom plate (1) on the landslide and placing mounting panel (15) in the distance, its characterized in that: the top surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a reflective target (4) through a connecting rod (3), the side surface of a mounting plate (15) is provided with a mounting groove, a panoramic camera (14) is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove, the top surface of the bottom plate (1) is in threaded connection with a waterproof frame (2) through a locking bolt (8), the inner wall of the waterproof frame (2) is fixedly provided with a crack displacement sensor (9), an inclination angle sensor (10) and an optical rainfall sensor (12), probes of the crack displacement sensor (9), the inclination angle sensor (10) and the optical rainfall sensor (12) penetrate through the bottom plate (1) and extend to the bottom of the bottom plate (1), the inner top surface of the waterproof frame (2) is fixedly provided with a processor (11) electrically connected with the crack displacement sensor (9), the inclination angle sensor (10) and the optical rainfall sensor (12), the side surface of the mounting plate (15) is fixedly provided with an audible and visual alarm (16), the audible and visual alarm (16) is connected with the processor (11) through a wireless network, and the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with an installation mechanism which is used for being stably installed on a slope.

2. The portable emergency monitoring device for landslide of claim 1, wherein said mounting mechanism comprises: ground awl (5) and mounting hole (6), the equal fixedly connected with ground awl (5) in both sides of bottom plate (1) bottom surface, the top of ground awl (5) run through the top surface of bottom plate (1) and parallel with the top surface of bottom plate (1), and the bottom is then fixedly connected with conical body, ground awl (5) cavity setting and ground awl (5) week side seted up a plurality of evenly distributed's mounting hole (6).

3. The portable emergency monitoring device for landslide according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of inner sides of the waterproof frame (2) are fixedly connected with absorbent cotton (13).

4. The portable emergency monitoring device for landslide according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of uniformly distributed mounting blocks (7) are fixedly connected to the periphery of the waterproof frame (2), locking bolts (8) are in threaded connection with the mounting blocks (7) and the bottom plate (1), and the locking bolts (8) are resin bolts.

5. The portable emergency monitoring device for landslide according to claim 1, wherein a waterproof cover is fixedly connected to an outer periphery of the mounting groove corresponding to the panoramic camera (14).

6. A portable emergency monitoring device for landslide according to claim 1 wherein a handle is fixedly attached to a top surface of said mounting plate (15).