CN216052466U - Interactive system - Google Patents

Interactive system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216052466U
CN216052466U CN202122718851.8U CN202122718851U CN216052466U CN 216052466 U CN216052466 U CN 216052466U CN 202122718851 U CN202122718851 U CN 202122718851U CN 216052466 U CN216052466 U CN 216052466U
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assembly
rotating
interactive system
rotating member
wheel
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Chinese (zh)
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汪远
黄磊
张秀娇
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Nanjing Weina Technology Research Institute Co ltd
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Nanjing Weina Technology Research Institute Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides an interactive system. The interactive system comprises a graph source assembly, an imaging assembly, a tactile feedback assembly and at least one angle adjusting unit; the angle adjusting unit comprises a support frame, a driving assembly, a first rotating piece and a connecting assembly, one of the drawing source assembly, the imaging assembly or the tactile feedback assembly is connected with the first rotating piece, the first rotating piece is rotatably connected with the support frame, the driving assembly is connected with the first rotating piece through the connecting assembly, the first rotating piece is driven to rotate relative to the support frame through the connecting assembly, and therefore included angles between every two of the drawing source assembly, the imaging assembly and the tactile feedback assembly are adjusted. The interactive system provided by the utility model improves the experience of the interactors.

Description

Interactive system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of virtual reality, in particular to an interactive system.
Background
Virtual Reality (VR) technology is an important research branch in the field of computer graphics, and its unique visual presentation and Virtual simulation interaction mode enables an interactor to be truly positioned in a Virtual-structured scene and experience a highly immersive visual roaming experience. In the virtual reality human-computer interaction, the realization of the non-contact human-computer interaction has unique advantages. The human-computer interaction of multiple dimensions is realized in the non-contact human-computer interaction, so that an interaction person can see a virtual object and obtain information such as touch and the like under the condition of no wearing equipment, and the human-computer interaction has more stereoscopic impression and immersion feeling.
In the prior art, an interactive system forms a floating real image, an interactive person operates the floating real image, the interactive system detects an operation position of a hand of the interactive person, and transmits ultrasonic waves to the detected operation position to enable the interactive person to obtain a tactile feeling.
However, in the existing human-computer interaction system, the angles of all the components cannot be adjusted, and the experience of an interactor is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an interactive system which improves the experience of an interactor.
The utility model provides an interactive system, which comprises a graph source assembly, an imaging assembly, a tactile feedback assembly and at least one angle adjusting unit, wherein the graph source assembly is connected with the imaging assembly;
the angle adjusting unit comprises a support frame, a driving assembly, a first rotating piece and a connecting assembly, one of the drawing source assembly, the imaging assembly or the tactile feedback assembly is connected with the first rotating piece, the first rotating piece is rotatably connected with the support frame, the driving assembly is connected with the first rotating piece through the connecting assembly, the first rotating piece is driven to rotate relative to the support frame through the connecting assembly, and therefore included angles between every two of the drawing source assembly, the imaging assembly and the tactile feedback assembly are adjusted.
In one possible implementation manner, the interactive system provided by the utility model has three angle adjusting units, and the image source assembly, the imaging assembly and the tactile feedback assembly are respectively connected with the first rotating members in different angle adjusting units.
In a possible implementation manner, the utility model provides an interaction system, wherein the connecting assembly comprises a connecting rod, a sliding rail and at least one sliding block, one of the sliding rail and the sliding block is hinged with the connecting rod, and the other one of the sliding rail and the sliding block is connected with the first rotating piece;
the connecting rod is connected with the drive assembly, and the drive assembly drives the connecting rod to move back and forth along the extending direction of the connecting rod so as to enable the sliding rail and the sliding block to move relatively, and the sliding rail or the sliding block drives the first rotating piece to rotate relative to the supporting frame.
In one possible implementation, the driving assembly includes a second rotating member having a mounting hole therein, the mounting hole has an internal thread therein, the connecting rod has an external thread section matching the internal thread, the external thread section is inserted into the mounting hole, and when the second rotating member rotates, the connecting rod moves along an axial direction of the second rotating member.
In a possible implementation manner, in the interaction system provided by the present invention, the second rotating member includes a first rotating wheel and a rotating wheel sleeve, the first rotating wheel is coaxially connected with the rotating wheel sleeve, and an installation hole is formed in an inner side wall of the rotating wheel sleeve.
In a possible implementation manner, in the interaction system provided by the present invention, the driving assembly further includes a rotary driving member and a second wheel, the housing of the rotary driving member is connected to the supporting frame, the driving shaft of the rotary driving member is connected to the second wheel to drive the second wheel to rotate, and the second wheel drives the first wheel or the wheel sleeve to rotate.
In one possible implementation manner, the utility model provides an interactive system, wherein the second rotating wheel is meshed with the first rotating wheel;
or the second rotating wheel is meshed with the rotating wheel sleeve;
the second rotating wheel is connected with the first rotating wheel through the transmission part; or the second rotating wheel is connected with the rotating wheel sleeve through a transmission part.
In one possible implementation manner, the driving assembly comprises a linear driving part, and the linear driving part is connected with the connecting rod so as to drive the connecting rod to move back and forth along the extending direction of the connecting rod.
In a possible implementation manner, the interactive system provided by the utility model further comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected with the support frame and rotates relative to the support frame, and one side of the first rotating member is connected with the rotating shaft.
In a possible implementation manner, the interaction system provided by the utility model is characterized in that the first rotating member comprises at least three frames, each frame and the rotating shaft are sequentially connected end to form a supporting frame, and one of the image source assembly, the imaging assembly and the tactile feedback assembly is embedded in the supporting frame.
In a possible implementation manner, the interactive system further includes a rotation angle display component, and the rotation angle display component is configured to display a rotation angle of the first rotating member.
In a possible implementation manner, the interaction system provided by the utility model includes a rotating angle display assembly including a rotating disc and a rotating needle, the rotating disc has a rotating angle scale value, the rotating needle points to the rotating angle scale value, one of the rotating disc and the rotating needle is connected with the support frame, and the other one of the rotating disc and the rotating needle is connected with the end of the rotating shaft.
In a possible implementation manner, in the interaction system provided by the utility model, the image source component is a projector or a display screen.
In one possible implementation, the present invention provides an interactive system, wherein the imaging assembly includes an optical lens, and the optical lens is connected to the first rotating member in the angle adjusting unit.
In one possible implementation, the interactive system provided by the utility model comprises a tactile feedback assembly, a gesture recognition module and an ultrasonic tactile array module;
the gesture recognition module is used for detecting the operation position of the interaction person and feeding back the detected operation position to the ultrasonic tactile array module, and the ultrasonic tactile array module sends ultrasonic waves to the operation position to change the air pressure of the operation position.
In a possible implementation manner, in the interaction system provided by the present invention, the gesture recognition module is a binocular stereo camera, or the gesture recognition module is an infrared transmitter and an infrared receiver.
In a possible implementation manner, the interactive system provided by the utility model further comprises a housing, the housing is provided with an accommodating cavity, the housing is provided with a first opening and a second opening, the first opening and the second opening are respectively communicated with the accommodating cavity, the second opening and the first opening form an included angle, the imaging assembly is arranged in the first opening, the tactile feedback assembly is arranged in the second opening, the image source assembly is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and at least part of the angle adjusting unit is arranged in the accommodating cavity.
In a possible implementation, the rotation angle display assembly comprises a pointer and at least one angle display disc, the pointer is located in the accommodating cavity, the pointer is provided with a fixed end and an indicating end which are opposite to each other, the fixed end is fixedly connected with the first rotating piece, the indicating end is arranged in a suspension mode, an arc observation window with an angle scale value and a communicated accommodating cavity is arranged on the shell, the angle scale value is arranged around the arc observation window, the arc observation window and the angle scale value form the angle display disc, and the arc observation window corresponds to the moving track of the indicating end.
The interactive system provided by the utility model is provided with at least one angle adjusting unit, wherein the angle adjusting unit comprises a support frame, a driving assembly, a first rotating member and a connecting assembly, one of a picture source assembly, an imaging assembly or a tactile feedback assembly is connected with the first rotating member, the first rotating member is rotatably connected with the support frame, the driving assembly is connected with the first rotating member through the connecting assembly, and the first rotating member is driven to rotate relative to the support frame through the connecting assembly so as to adjust the included angle between every two of the picture source assembly, the imaging assembly and the tactile feedback assembly. The angle adjusting unit can adjust an included angle between the image source assembly and the imaging assembly, the size of a display range of the floating real image is changed while the display position of the floating real image is changed, the application scene range of the interactive system is enlarged, the display position of the floating real image can meet the requirements of different interaction persons, and the experience of the interaction persons is improved. The included angle between angle adjusting unit can adjust tactile feedback subassembly and the picture source subassembly, perhaps the included angle between tactile feedback subassembly and the imaging assembly to guarantee tactile feedback intensity, promote interactive person's experience and feel.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an interactive system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating relative positions of an adjustment map source component, an imaging component and a haptic feedback component in an interactive system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an angle adjustment unit in the interactive system according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of an angle adjustment unit in the interactive system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of the interactive system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-an interactive system;
2-a graph source component;
3-an imaging component;
4-a haptic feedback component; 41-a gesture recognition module; 42-an ultrasonic tactile array module;
5-an angle adjustment unit; 51-a drive assembly; 511-a second rotating member; 5111-a first wheel; 5112-a runner cover; 512-a rotary drive; 513-a second wheel; 514-a transmission member; 52-a first rotating member; 521-a frame; 53-a connecting assembly; 531-connecting rod; 532-a slide rail; 533-sliding block; 54-rotation axis; 55-rotation angle display assembly; 551-angle display disc; 5511-an arc shaped viewing window; 552-a pointer;
6-floating real image;
7-a housing; 71-an accommodating cavity; 72-first opening; 73-second opening.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may for example be fixed or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be interconnected between two elements or may be in the interactive relationship between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The terms "first," "second," and "third" (if any) in the description and claims of the utility model and the above-described drawings are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the utility model described herein are, for example, capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein.
Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or maintenance tool that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or maintenance tool.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Virtual Reality (VR) technology is an important research branch in the field of computer graphics, and its unique visual presentation and Virtual simulation interaction mode enables an interactor to be truly positioned in a Virtual-structured scene and experience a highly immersive visual roaming experience. By introducing multi-modal visual sense, auditory sense, tactile sense, olfactory sense and other sensing technologies of virtual-real fusion, dynamic interaction with a virtual scene object is realized, knowledge learning and visual shock brought by a virtual world are felt, the method can be effectively applied to multiple fields of medical simulation, education training, game entertainment, military simulation, assembly manufacturing, industrial intelligent robots and the like, wide intelligent digital interaction convenience is provided for human production and life, and the method becomes a research hotspot and computer advanced technology concerned by researchers. In the virtual reality human-computer interaction, the realization of the non-contact human-computer interaction has unique advantages. The information received by the human includes not only visual information but also information of other dimensions such as touch, auditory sense, and taste. The human-computer interaction of multiple dimensions is realized in the non-contact human-computer interaction, so that an interactor can see a virtual object and can obtain a series of information such as touch and the like under the condition of no wearing equipment, and the human-computer interaction has more stereoscopic impression and immersion feeling.
In a human-computer interaction system with tactile, visual and other information, the components need to be placed at appropriate angles to enhance the interaction experience. The main expression is in the following two aspects: firstly, the angles of all the components are flexibly adjusted, the relative positions of the components are changed, and the application scene range of the system can be further expanded; secondly, aiming at different interactors, the optimal relative positions of the system are different, and the operation experience of the interactors can be further improved by flexibly adjusting the relevant angles. In the prior art, the angles of all the components cannot be adjusted.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides an interactive system, wherein an angle adjusting unit is arranged, the angle adjusting unit can adjust an included angle between a graph source assembly and an imaging assembly, the size of a display range of a floating real image is changed while the display position of the floating real image is changed, the application scene range of the interactive system is expanded, the display position of the floating real image can meet the requirements of different interaction persons, and the experience of the interaction persons is improved. The included angle between angle adjusting unit can adjust tactile feedback subassembly and the picture source subassembly, perhaps the included angle between tactile feedback subassembly and the imaging assembly to guarantee tactile feedback intensity, promote interactive person's experience and feel.
The utility model is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an interaction system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of relative positions of an adjustment map source assembly, an imaging assembly, and a haptic feedback assembly in the interaction system provided in the embodiment of the present invention, fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an angle adjustment unit in the interaction system provided in the embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 4 is a top view of the angle adjustment unit in the interaction system provided in the embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides an interactive system 1 comprising a map source assembly 2, an imaging assembly 3, a haptic feedback assembly 4 and at least one angle adjustment unit 5. The angle adjusting unit 5 comprises a support frame (not shown in the figure), a driving assembly 51, a first rotating member 52 and a connecting assembly 53, one of the image source assembly 2, the imaging assembly 3 or the tactile feedback assembly 4 is connected with the first rotating member 52, the first rotating member 52 is rotatably connected with the support frame, the driving assembly 51 is connected with the first rotating member 52 through the connecting assembly 53, and the first rotating member 52 is driven to rotate relative to the support frame through the connecting assembly 53 so as to adjust the included angle between every two of the image source assembly 2, the imaging assembly 3 and the tactile feedback assembly 4.
Wherein, the image source component 2 and the tactile feedback component 4 are respectively positioned at two sides of the imaging component 3, the image source component 2 is used for providing the image required to be displayed, and the imaging component 3 is used for forming a floating real image 6 in the air. The floating real image 6 is symmetrical with the image displayed by the image source assembly 2 about the imaging assembly 3. The floating real image 6 is positioned above the tactile feedback assembly 4, and the tactile feedback assembly 4 is used for detecting the control position of the interactive person on the floating real image 6 and sending ultrasonic waves to the control position, so that the interactive person can obtain tactile experience.
It will be appreciated that the floating real image 6 is symmetrical with the image displayed by the image source assembly 2 about the imaging assembly 3, so that varying the angle between the image source assembly 2 and the imaging assembly 3 changes the position of the floating real image 6. Like this, to the interactive person of different heights, can adjust the contained angle between formation of image subassembly 3 and the picture source subassembly 2 through angle adjusting unit 5 to the high demand of different interactive persons is satisfied in the position that makes superficial real image 6, promotes interactive person's experience and feels. Moreover, the size of the display range of the floating real image 6 can be adjusted by adjusting the included angle between the imaging component 3 and the image source component 2 through the angle adjusting unit 5, so that when the images provided by the image source component 2 are different, the included angle between the imaging component 3 and the image source component 2 can be adjusted through the angle adjusting unit 5, the display defect of the floating real image 6 is avoided, and the application scene range of the interactive system 1 is enlarged.
Because the strongest haptic position is directly above the haptic feedback assembly 4, the position of the floating real image 6 is closely related to the haptic strength generated by the haptic feedback assembly 4. Like this, when floating real image 6 is not directly over tactile feedback subassembly 4, can adjust the contained angle between formation of image subassembly 3 and tactile feedback subassembly 4 or the contained angle between picture source subassembly 2 and the tactile feedback subassembly 4 through angle adjusting unit 5 to make floating real image 6 be directly over tactile feedback subassembly 4, guarantee tactile feedback intensity, promote interactive person's experience and feel.
It should be noted that the supporting frame may be the casing 7 of the interactive system 1, or may be a supporting structure disposed in the casing 7, and the specific structure of the supporting frame is not limited in this embodiment.
In the interactive system 1 provided by this embodiment, at least one angle adjusting unit 5 is provided, where the angle adjusting unit 5 includes a support frame, a driving component 51, a first rotating member 52 and a connecting component 53, one of the source component 2, the imaging component 3 or the haptic feedback component 4 is connected to the first rotating member 52, the first rotating member 52 is rotatably connected to the support frame, the driving component 51 is connected to the first rotating member 52 through the connecting component 53, the connecting component 53 drives the first rotating member 52 to rotate relative to the support frame, so as to adjust an included angle between two of the source component 2, the imaging component 3 and the haptic feedback component 4, the angle adjusting unit 5 can adjust the included angle between the source component 2 and the imaging component 3, change a display position of the floating real image 6 and change a size of a display range of the floating real image 6, so as to expand an application scene range of the interactive system 1, the display position of the floating real image 6 can meet the requirements of different interaction persons, and the experience of the interaction persons is improved. The angle adjusting unit 5 can adjust the included angle between the tactile feedback component 4 and the image source component 2 or the included angle between the tactile feedback component 4 and the imaging component 3, so that the tactile feedback strength is ensured, and the experience of an interactor is improved.
In some embodiments, the number of the angle adjusting units 5 is three, and the map source assembly 2, the imaging assembly 3, and the haptic feedback assembly 4 are respectively connected to the first rotating member 52 in different angle adjusting units 5. Therefore, the angle adjusting unit 5 can adjust the image source assembly 2 and/or the imaging assembly 3, so as to change the included angle between the image source assembly 2 and the imaging assembly 3, change the position of the floating real image 6 and change the size of the display range of the floating real image 6. After the position of the floating real image 6 and the size of the display range are adjusted, the angle adjusting unit 5 adjusts the tactile feedback assembly 4, so that the included angle between the imaging assembly 3 and the tactile feedback assembly 4 (also can be said to be the included angle between the image source assembly 2 and the tactile feedback assembly 4) is changed, the floating real image 6 is positioned right above the tactile feedback assembly 4, and the tactile feedback strength is ensured.
Specifically, the connecting assembly 53 includes a connecting rod 531, a sliding rail 532, and at least one sliding block 533, one of the sliding rail 532 and the sliding block 533 is hinged to the connecting rod 531, and the other is connected to the first rotating member 52. The connecting rod 531 is connected to the driving assembly 51, the driving assembly 51 drives the connecting rod 531 to move back and forth along the extending direction of the connecting rod 531, so that the sliding track 532 and the sliding block 533 move relatively, and the sliding track 532 or the sliding block 533 drives the first rotating member 52 to rotate relative to the supporting frame.
For convenience of description, the present embodiment is explained by taking the connection of the sliding rail 532 and the first rotating member 52 as an example, as shown in fig. 3, corresponding through holes are provided on the bottom of the connecting rod 531 and the sliding block 533, and the through holes are used for installing pins, so that the connecting rod 531 and the sliding block 533 are hinged. When the driving assembly 51 drives the connecting rod 531 to move up and down along the vertical direction, the sliding block 533 moves up and down, and meanwhile, the sliding block 533 rotates relative to the pin shaft and moves relative to the sliding rail 532, so that the first rotating element 52 is driven to rotate relative to the supporting frame.
In one possible implementation, the driving assembly 51 includes a second rotating member 511, the second rotating member 511 has a mounting hole therein, the mounting hole has an internal thread therein, the connecting rod 531 has an external thread section matching the internal thread, the external thread section is inserted into the mounting hole, and when the second rotating member 511 rotates, the connecting rod 531 moves along the axial direction of the second rotating member 511.
Illustratively, the connecting rod 531 may be a screw. The second rotating member 511 is connected with the support frame through a bearing seat, the second rotating member 511 is partially positioned outside the support frame, and the second rotating member 511 can rotate around the axis of the screw rod, but the position of the second rotating member 511 relative to the support frame cannot be changed. Thus, when the second rotary member 511 rotates, the screw rod is moved in the axial direction of the second rotary member 511 by screw transmission.
The second rotating member 511 includes a first rotating wheel 5111 and a rotating wheel sleeve 5112, the first rotating wheel 5111 is coaxially connected with the rotating wheel sleeve 5112, and an installation hole is formed in the inner side wall of the rotating wheel sleeve 5112.
It can be understood that the first rotary wheel 5111 and the rotary wheel sleeve 5112 are relatively fixed, and the screw rod can move along the axial direction of the second rotary member 511 by manually rotating the first rotary wheel 5111, so that the whole structure is simple, and the installation and adjustment are convenient. Wherein, the second rotating member 511 is partially positioned outside the supporting frame, which facilitates manual operation.
In this embodiment, the driving assembly 51 further includes a rotary driving member 512 and a second wheel 513, a housing of the rotary driving member 512 is connected to the supporting frame, a driving shaft of the rotary driving member 512 is connected to the second wheel 513 to drive the second wheel 513 to rotate, and the second wheel 513 drives the first wheel 5111 or the wheel sleeve 5112 to rotate.
Specifically, the rotary driving member 512 is a servo motor.
The second rotating wheel 513 and the first rotating wheel 5111 are gears, the second rotating wheel 513 is engaged with the first rotating wheel 5111, the servo motor drives the second rotating wheel 513 to rotate, and the second rotating wheel 513 drives the first rotating wheel 5111 to rotate, so that the screw rod moves up and down along the vertical direction, and the first rotating element 52 is driven to rotate relative to the support frame. Alternatively, the second rotating wheel 513 and the rotating wheel sleeve 5112 are gears, the second rotating wheel 513 is engaged with the rotating wheel sleeve 5112, the servo motor drives the second rotating wheel 513 to rotate, the second rotating wheel 513 drives the rotating wheel sleeve 5112 to rotate, the screw rod moves up and down along the vertical direction, and the first rotating element 52 is driven to rotate relative to the support frame.
Alternatively, the drive assembly 51 further includes a transmission 514, and the transmission 514 may be a timing belt, for example.
The second rotating wheel 513 and the first rotating wheel 5111 are belt wheels, the second rotating wheel 513 is connected with the first rotating wheel 5111 through a synchronous belt, the servo motor drives the second rotating wheel 513 to rotate, the second rotating wheel 513 drives the first rotating wheel 5111 to rotate through the synchronous belt, the screw rod moves up and down along the vertical direction, and therefore the first rotating piece 52 is driven to rotate relative to the supporting frame. Or, the second rotating wheel 513 and the rotating wheel sleeve 5112 are belt wheels, the second rotating wheel 513 is connected with the rotating wheel sleeve 5112 through a synchronous belt, the servo motor drives the second rotating wheel 513 to rotate, the second rotating wheel 513 drives the rotating wheel sleeve 5112 to rotate through the synchronous belt, so that the screw rod moves up and down along the vertical direction, and the first rotating member 52 is driven to rotate relative to the support frame.
It can be understood that the transmission ratio is stable by means of gear transmission or synchronous belt transmission, so that the moving distance of the screw can be obtained by the rotating angle of the servo motor and the screw pitch of the screw. Knowing the distance of movement of the screw and the distance of the screw from the location where the first rotating member 52 is attached to the support bracket, the angle of rotation of the first rotating member 52 relative to the support bracket can be accurately calculated.
In another possible implementation, the driving assembly 51 includes a linear driving member connected to the connecting rod 531 to drive the connecting rod 531 to move back and forth along the extending direction of the connecting rod 531.
Illustratively, the linear driving member may be a linear motor or an electric push rod, a cylinder, or the like. The end of the connecting rod 531 is connected to a mover seat of the linear motor, and the connecting rod 531 is driven to move by the linear motion of the mover seat. The connecting rod 531 may be driven to move by a linear motion of the piston rod by using an electric push rod or a piston rod of an air cylinder as the connecting rod 531 or by connecting the connecting rod 531 to the piston rod.
It can be understood that the angle of the first rotating member 52 rotating relative to the support frame can be accurately obtained through calculation by the linear displacement of the linear driving member and the distance from the connecting rod 531 to the position where the first rotating member 52 is connected to the support frame. The mode has simple structure and is convenient to control.
In the present embodiment, the angle adjusting unit 5 further includes a rotating shaft 54, the rotating shaft 54 is connected to the support frame and rotates with respect to the support frame, and one side of the first rotating member 52 is connected to the rotating shaft 54.
The first rotating member 52 includes at least three frames 521, each frame 521 and the rotating shaft 54 are sequentially connected end to form a supporting frame, and one of the image source assembly 2, the imaging assembly 3 and the tactile feedback assembly 4 is embedded in the supporting frame.
Specifically, the frame 521 may be a rectangular plate, one end of the rectangular plate is provided with a first opening groove, the shape of the first opening groove is matched with that of the frame 521, and the first opening groove is used for being connected with other frames 521. The middle of the rotating shaft 54 is a rectangular plate, round shafts are arranged at two ends of the rectangular plate, a second open slot is formed in the position of the rectangular plate in the middle of the rotating shaft 54, the shape of the second open slot is matched with that of the frame 521, and the three frames 521 and the rotating shaft 54 are clamped and connected through the first open slot and the second open slot to form a supporting frame. The circular shafts at the two ends of the rotating shaft 54 are used for being hinged with the support frame, so that the first rotating member 52 and the rotating shaft 54 rotate synchronously relative to the support frame.
In this way, the first rotating member 52 may clamp one of the image source assembly 2, the imaging assembly 3 and the tactile feedback assembly 4 in the supporting frame, so as to drive the image source assembly 2, the imaging assembly 3 or the tactile feedback assembly 4 to rotate relative to the supporting frame, thereby achieving the angle adjustment. The connection mode increases the connection area, is more reliable in connection, enables the stress on the image source assembly 2, the imaging assembly 3 or the tactile feedback assembly 4 to be more uniform, and reduces damage.
In order to visually display the angle of rotation of the first rotating member 52, the angle adjusting unit 5 includes a rotation angle display assembly 55, and the rotation angle display assembly 55 is used to display the rotation angle of the first rotating member 52.
The rotation angle display assembly 55 includes a rotary table (not shown) and a rotary pointer (not shown), the rotary table has a rotation angle scale value, the rotary pointer points to the rotation angle scale value, one of the rotary table and the rotary pointer is connected to the support frame, and the other is connected to the end of the rotation shaft 54.
Specifically, the end of the rotating shaft 54 is provided with a turntable, scale values are engraved on the turntable, the scale values are divided into an upper part and a lower part, the scale values of the two parts are both 0-180 degrees, and the scale values are uniformly distributed. The support frame is provided with a rotating needle, and the rotating needle is aligned with a scale value of 0 degree at the initial position. After the rotation of the rotating shaft 54 is finished, the rotation angle and the rotation direction of the first rotating member 52 can be obtained by reading the scale values on the turntable corresponding to the rotating needle.
In some embodiments, the image source assembly 2 is a projector or display screen for displaying two-dimensional images.
Wherein the imaging assembly 3 comprises an optical lens, which is connected with the first rotation member 52 in the angle adjustment unit 5. The image source assembly 2 is positioned at one side of the imaging assembly 3, and after the light emitted by the image source assembly 2 is totally reflected by the optical lens, a floating real image 6 symmetrical to the original image is formed at the other side of the imaging assembly 3.
In one possible implementation, the haptic feedback assembly 4 includes a gesture recognition module 41 and an ultrasonic haptic array module 42.
The gesture recognition module 41 is used to detect the operation position of the interactor and feed back the detected operation position to the ultrasonic tactile array module 42, and the ultrasonic tactile array module 42 sends ultrasonic waves to the operation position to change the air pressure of the operation position.
It should be noted that the gesture recognition module 41 and the ultrasonic tactile array module 42 may be integrated, that is, the angle adjustment unit 5 is used to adjust the tactile feedback assembly 4, and the angles of the gesture recognition module 41 and the ultrasonic tactile array module 42 are changed synchronously. Or the gesture recognition module 41 and the ultrasonic tactile array module 42 are separately arranged, so that when the angle adjustment unit 5 is used for adjusting the angle, the first rotating member 52 of the angle adjustment unit 5 is connected with the ultrasonic tactile array module 42, and the floating real image 6 is positioned right above the ultrasonic tactile array module 42 by adjusting the angle of the ultrasonic tactile array module 42.
In one possible implementation, the gesture recognition module 41 is a binocular stereo camera.
In another possible implementation, the gesture recognition module 41 is an infrared transmitter and an infrared receiver.
The infrared receiver receives the reflected light pulse and calculates the distance between the infrared receiver and the hand of the interactive person according to the round trip time of the light pulse, so that the position of the hand of the interactive person is obtained.
Or the infrared transmitter projects light rays with certain structural characteristics to the hands of the interaction person, and the infrared receiver (such as an infrared camera) collects the reflected structural light patterns. Illustratively, each pseudorandom speckle infrared spot and a set of points within a range around it, each position in the spatial distribution being unique and pre-stored, can be projected onto the hand of the interactor by projecting onto the hand of the interactor a pseudorandom speckle infrared spot invisible to the human eye. The size and shape of the projection of the pseudo-random speckle infrared light spots on the hands of the interactors can be changed along with the movement of the positions of the hands of the interactors, so that the calculation of the positions of the hands of the interactors can be carried out.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of the interactive system according to the embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 5, in a possible implementation manner, the interaction system provided by the embodiment further includes a housing 7, the housing 7 has an accommodating cavity 71, the housing 7 has a first opening 72 and a second opening 73, the first opening 72 and the second opening 73 are respectively communicated with the accommodating cavity 71, the second opening 73 forms an included angle with the first opening 72, the imaging component 3 is disposed in the first opening 72, the haptic feedback component 4 is disposed in the second opening 73, the image source component 2 is disposed in the accommodating cavity 71, and the angle adjustment unit 5 is at least partially disposed in the accommodating cavity 71.
It should be noted that, when the angle adjusting unit 5 adopts a manual adjusting mode, the second rotating member 511 is partially located outside the housing 7, which facilitates manual operation and adjusts the angle. When the angle adjusting unit 5 adopts an automatic adjusting mode, the angle adjusting unit 5 can be completely located in the accommodating cavity 71.
In this embodiment, the rotation angle display assembly 55 includes a pointer 552 and at least one angle display panel 551, the pointer 552 is located in the accommodating cavity 71, the pointer 552 has a fixed end and an indicating end which are opposite to each other, the fixed end is fixedly connected to the first rotating member 52, the indicating end is disposed in a suspended manner, an arc observation window 5511 having an angle scale value and communicating with the accommodating cavity 71 is disposed on the housing 7, the angle scale value is disposed around the arc observation window 5511, the arc observation window 5511 and the angle scale value form the angle display panel 551, and the arc observation window 5511 corresponds to a moving track of the indicating end.
Specifically, in the initial position, the indicating end of the pointer 552 points to a scale value of 0 °, and after the rotation of the first rotating member 52 is completed, the rotation angle and the rotation direction of the first rotating member 52 can be obtained by reading the angle scale value corresponding to the indicating end of the pointer 552.
It should be noted that the angle display panel 551 may be two, that is, the housing 7 on both sides of the pointer 552 is provided with the arc-shaped observation window 5511 and the angle scale value.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the utility model has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (18)

1. An interactive system comprising a map source assembly, an imaging assembly, a haptic feedback assembly, and at least one angle adjustment unit;
the angle adjustment unit includes support frame, drive assembly, first rotating member and coupling assembling, the picture source subassembly the formation of image subassembly or in the tactile feedback subassembly one with first rotating member is connected, first rotating member with the support frame rotates to be connected, drive assembly passes through coupling assembling with first rotating member is connected, through the coupling assembling drive first rotating member for the support frame is rotatory, with the regulation the picture source subassembly the formation of image subassembly with contained angle between two liang in the tactile feedback subassembly.
2. The interactive system according to claim 1, wherein the number of the angle adjusting units is three, and the map source assembly, the imaging assembly and the haptic feedback assembly are respectively connected to the first rotating members in different angle adjusting units.
3. The interactive system according to claim 1, characterized in that said connection assembly comprises a connecting rod, a sliding rail and at least one slider, one of said sliding rail and said slider being hinged to said connecting rod, the other being connected to said first rotary member;
the connecting rod is connected with the driving assembly, the driving assembly drives the connecting rod to move back and forth along the extending direction of the connecting rod, so that the sliding rail and the sliding block move relatively, and the sliding rail or the sliding block drives the first rotating piece to rotate relative to the supporting frame.
4. The interactive system as claimed in claim 3, wherein the driving assembly comprises a second rotating member having a mounting hole therein, the mounting hole having an internal thread therein, the connecting rod having an external thread section matching the internal thread, the external thread section being inserted into the mounting hole, and the connecting rod moving along an axial direction of the second rotating member when the second rotating member rotates.
5. The interactive system as claimed in claim 4, wherein the second rotating member comprises a first rotating wheel and a rotating wheel sleeve, the first rotating wheel is coaxially connected with the rotating wheel sleeve, and an inner side wall of the rotating wheel sleeve forms the mounting hole.
6. The interactive system as claimed in claim 5, wherein the driving assembly further comprises a rotary driving member and a second wheel, the housing of the rotary driving member is connected to the support frame, the driving shaft of the rotary driving member is connected to the second wheel to drive the second wheel to rotate, and the second wheel drives the first wheel or the wheel sleeve to rotate.
7. The interactive system as claimed in claim 6, wherein the second wheel is engaged with the first wheel;
or the second rotating wheel is meshed with the rotating wheel sleeve;
the second rotating wheel is connected with the first rotating wheel through the transmission piece; or the second rotating wheel is connected with the rotating wheel sleeve through the transmission piece.
8. The interactive system as claimed in claim 3, wherein the driving assembly comprises a linear driving member connected to the connecting rod to drive the connecting rod to move back and forth along the extending direction of the connecting rod.
9. The interactive system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising a rotating shaft connected to the support frame and rotating relative to the support frame, wherein one side of the first rotating member is connected to the rotating shaft.
10. The interactive system as claimed in claim 9, wherein the first rotating member comprises at least three frames, each frame and the rotating shaft are sequentially connected end to form a supporting frame, and one of the image source assembly, the imaging assembly and the tactile feedback assembly is embedded in the supporting frame.
11. The interactive system as claimed in claim 9, further comprising a rotation angle display component for displaying a rotation angle of the first rotating member.
12. The interactive system as claimed in claim 11, wherein the rotation angle display assembly comprises a rotary disc and a rotary pointer, the rotary disc has a rotation angle scale value thereon, the rotary pointer points to the rotation angle scale value, one of the rotary disc and the rotary pointer is connected with the support frame, and the other is connected with an end of the rotary shaft.
13. The interactive system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the image source component is a projector or a display screen.
14. The interactive system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the imaging assembly comprises an optical lens connected with the first rotating member in the angle adjusting unit.
15. The interactive system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the haptic feedback component comprises a gesture recognition module and an ultrasonic haptic array module;
the gesture recognition module is used for detecting the operation position of an interactive person and feeding back the detected operation position to the ultrasonic tactile array module, and the ultrasonic tactile array module sends ultrasonic waves to the operation position to change the air pressure of the operation position.
16. The interactive system according to claim 15, wherein the gesture recognition module is a binocular stereo camera or the gesture recognition module is an infrared transmitter and an infrared receiver.
17. The interactive system according to claim 11, further comprising a housing, wherein the housing has an accommodating cavity, the housing has a first opening and a second opening, the first opening and the second opening are respectively communicated with the accommodating cavity, the second opening and the first opening have an included angle, the imaging component is disposed in the first opening, the tactile feedback component is disposed in the second opening, the image source component is disposed in the accommodating cavity, and the angle adjusting unit is at least partially disposed in the accommodating cavity.
18. The interactive system according to claim 17, wherein the rotation angle display assembly includes a pointer and at least one angle display panel, the pointer is located in the accommodating cavity, the pointer has a fixed end and an indicating end, the fixed end is fixedly connected to the first rotating member, the indicating end is disposed in a suspended manner, the housing has an angle scale value and an arc-shaped observation window communicated with the accommodating cavity, the angle scale value is disposed around the arc-shaped observation window, the arc-shaped observation window and the angle scale value form the angle display panel, and the arc-shaped observation window corresponds to a moving track of the indicating end.
CN202122718851.8U 2021-11-08 2021-11-08 Interactive system Active CN216052466U (en)

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CN202122718851.8U CN216052466U (en) 2021-11-08 2021-11-08 Interactive system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122718851.8U CN216052466U (en) 2021-11-08 2021-11-08 Interactive system

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