CN216049136U - Tempering furnace is used in abundant degreaser processing of burning - Google Patents
Tempering furnace is used in abundant degreaser processing of burning Download PDFInfo
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- CN216049136U CN216049136U CN202121848420.7U CN202121848420U CN216049136U CN 216049136 U CN216049136 U CN 216049136U CN 202121848420 U CN202121848420 U CN 202121848420U CN 216049136 U CN216049136 U CN 216049136U
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- furnace body
- pipe
- furnace
- exhaust pipe
- waste gas
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- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000013527 degreasing agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000005237 degreasing agent Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003889 chemical engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a tempering furnace for processing a degreasing agent with sufficient combustion, which comprises a furnace body, wherein material conveying valves are arranged on two sides of the furnace body, an oxygen supply structure is arranged at the center of the top end of the furnace body, a waste gas treatment structure is arranged on one side, away from the oxygen supply structure, of the top end of the furnace body, a combustion cabin is arranged inside the furnace body, and a heating structure is arranged right above the combustion cabin. The exhaust fan is operated to generate strong suction force, the waste gas in the furnace body is conveyed to the inside of the collecting box through the exhaust pipe, the pipe opening of the exhaust pipe in the collecting box is lower than the liquid level of the neutralizing agent, the waste gas is in contact with the neutralizing agent, the neutralizing agent neutralizes harmful substances in the gas, and adsorbs impurities in the liquid to purify the waste gas, and meanwhile, the purifying filter screen can filter the discharged gas, so that the quality of the gas is improved, and the tempering furnace has a waste gas treatment function.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of oil removing agent processing, in particular to a tempering furnace for oil removing agent processing, which can be fully combusted.
Background
The degreasing agent is a complex mixture composed of organic and inorganic chemicals of a water matrix, is a novel industrial degreasing agent developed by utilizing the principles of emulsification and saponification, is widely applied to the industrial fields of metal processing, transportation, ships, buildings, chemical engineering and the like, has the characteristics of short-term rust prevention, non-combustion, non-explosion, alkalescence and non-corrosion to machines and equipment, and needs to be processed at a high temperature of 500 ℃ in a tempering furnace at 300 ℃ in the processing process of the degreasing agent, but the existing tempering furnace for processing the degreasing agent has many problems or defects:
traditional tempering furnace for degreaser processing in the in-service use, the inside of degreaser can contain a large amount of combustible medium, can produce harmful gas at the in-process of burning, causes environmental pollution, makes the exhaust-gas treatment effect of tempering furnace for degreaser processing not good.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a tempering furnace for oil removal agent processing, which can fully burn, and solves the problem of poor waste gas treatment effect of the tempering furnace for oil removal agent processing in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a tempering furnace is used in processing of abundant degreaser of burning, includes the furnace body, the conveying valve is all installed to the both sides of furnace body, temperature instrument is installed on the top of furnace body, the top central point department of putting of furnace body is provided with the oxygen suppliment structure, one side that the oxygen suppliment structure was kept away from on the top of furnace body is provided with the exhaust-gas treatment structure, the exhaust-gas treatment structure includes the blast pipe, the blast pipe runs through in the top of furnace body, exhaust fan is installed to the middle section position department of blast pipe, the collecting box is installed to one side of blast pipe, and installs the purification filter screen in the top exit of collecting box, the inside of collecting box is provided with the neutralizer, the inside intermediate layer packing of furnace body has the insulating layer, the inside of furnace body is provided with the burning cabin, be provided with heating structure directly over the burning cabin.
Preferably, the oxygen suppliment structure is responsible for including the oxygen suppliment, the oxygen suppliment is responsible for and runs through the top central point department of putting in the furnace body, the shunt tubes is installed to the bottom that the oxygen suppliment was responsible for, install ceramic ring on the lateral wall that the oxygen suppliment was responsible for, and be provided with ceramic fin on ceramic ring's the lateral wall, the automatically controlled valve is installed on the top that the oxygen suppliment was responsible for.
Preferably, a T shape is formed between the oxygen supply main pipe and the shunt pipe, the ceramic fins are provided with a plurality of ceramic fins, and the ceramic fins are distributed on the outer side wall of the ceramic ring at equal intervals.
Preferably, the exhaust pipe is arranged in a U shape, and the height of the pipe orifice of the exhaust pipe penetrating through the collecting box is lower than the liquid level of the neutralizing agent.
Preferably, the heating structure comprises a frame, the frame is installed inside the furnace body, the frame is provided with refractory soil inside, a main pipeline is installed inside the refractory soil, and the high-frequency heating pipe is embedded inside the refractory soil.
Preferably, the high-frequency heating pipes are arranged in a plurality of numbers, are distributed in the refractory soil at equal intervals, and are arranged in an S-shaped bent manner.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the exhaust fan is arranged, the exhaust pipe, the exhaust fan, the collecting box, the purification filter screen and the neutralizer are arranged, the exhaust fan operates to generate strong suction, waste gas in the furnace body is conveyed into the collecting box through the exhaust pipe, the pipe orifice of the exhaust pipe in the collecting box is lower than the liquid level of the neutralizer, the waste gas can be contacted with the neutralizer, the neutralizer can neutralize harmful substances in the gas, impurities are adsorbed in the liquid, the waste gas is purified, meanwhile, the purification filter screen can filter the discharged gas, the quality of the gas is improved, and therefore the tempering furnace has a waste gas treatment function;
(2) the tempering furnace is provided with the oxygen supply main pipe, the flow dividing pipe, the ceramic ring, the electric control valve and the ceramic fins, and the electric control valve operates to inject a proper amount of oxygen into the interior of the furnace body before the tempering furnace is heated, so that impurities in the degreasing agent are fully combusted, the phenomenon of insufficient combustion is avoided, the ceramic ring and the ceramic fins are made of ceramic materials, the tempering furnace has good heat conductivity, the ceramic fins are effectively increased in contact area with air, the oxygen supply main pipe is cooled through heat dissipation, and the influence of high temperature on the electric control valve is avoided, so that the tempering furnace has a full combustion function;
(3) through being provided with frame, refractory earth, main line and high frequency heating pipe, the refractory earth has good heat-resisting, fire-resistant characteristic, and the effectual heat of having avoided upwards runs off, and high frequency heating pipe is "S" form and is equidistant range distribution in the inside of refractory earth, can high efficiency carry out the even heating to the processing material to make the tempering furnace have the high efficiency heating function.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the oxygen supply structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an exhaust gas treatment structure according to the present invention in a front view;
fig. 5 is a schematic bottom view of the heating structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a furnace body; 2. a delivery valve; 3. a temperature meter; 4. an oxygen supply structure; 401. an oxygen supply main pipe; 402. a shunt tube; 403. a ceramic ring; 404. an electrically controlled valve; 405. ceramic fins; 5. an exhaust gas treatment structure; 501. an exhaust pipe; 502. an exhaust fan; 503. a collection box; 504. purifying the filter screen; 505. a neutralizing agent; 6. a thermal insulation layer; 7. a combustion chamber; 8. a heating structure; 801. a frame; 802. refractory soil; 803. a main pipeline; 804. a high-frequency heating tube.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a tempering furnace for processing a sufficient-combustion oil removal agent comprises a furnace body 1, wherein material conveying valves 2 are arranged on two sides of the furnace body 1, a temperature instrument 3 is arranged at the top end of the furnace body 1, an oxygen supply structure 4 is arranged at the center position of the top end of the furnace body 1, the oxygen supply structure 4 comprises an oxygen supply main pipe 401, the oxygen supply main pipe 401 penetrates through the center position of the top end of the furnace body 1, a shunt pipe 402 is arranged at the bottom end of the oxygen supply main pipe 401, a ceramic ring 403 is arranged on the outer side wall of the oxygen supply main pipe 401, ceramic fins 405 are arranged on the outer side wall of the ceramic ring 403, an electric control valve 404 is arranged at the top end of the oxygen supply main pipe 401, a T shape is formed between the oxygen supply main pipe 401 and the shunt pipe 402, a plurality of ceramic fins 405 are arranged, and the ceramic fins 405 are distributed on the outer side wall of the ceramic ring 403 at equal intervals;
specifically, as shown in the figure, when in use, the electronic control valve 404 is controlled to operate, oxygen can be injected into the furnace body 1 through the oxygen supply main pipe 401 and the shunt pipe 402, and the shunt pipe 402 enables the oxygen to be uniformly dispersed in the furnace body 1, so that the degreasing agent is enabled to be in a fully-combusted environment, and the phenomenon of insufficient combustion is avoided;
a waste gas treatment structure 5 is arranged on one side, away from the oxygen supply structure 4, of the top end of the furnace body 1, the waste gas treatment structure 5 comprises an exhaust pipe 501, the exhaust pipe 501 penetrates through the top end of the furnace body 1, an exhaust fan 502 is arranged at the middle section of the exhaust pipe 501, a collecting box 503 is arranged on one side of the exhaust pipe 501, a purification filter screen 504 is arranged at the outlet of the top end of the collecting box 503, a neutralizing agent 505 is arranged inside the collecting box 503, the exhaust pipe 501 is arranged in a U shape, and the height of a pipe orifice, penetrating through the collecting box 503, of the exhaust pipe 501 is lower than the liquid level of the neutralizing agent 505;
specifically, as shown in the figure, when in use, the height of the pipe orifice of the exhaust pipe 501 in the collecting tank 503 is lower than the liquid level of the neutralizing agent 505, when the exhaust fan 502 is operated, the exhaust gas combusted in the furnace body 1 is conveyed to the inside of the collecting tank 503, the exhaust gas contacts with the neutralizing agent 505, the neutralizing agent 505 neutralizes harmful substances in the gas, and adsorbs some impurities in the liquid, so as to purify the exhaust gas;
the heat insulation layer 6 is filled in an interlayer in the furnace body 1, the combustion chamber 7 is arranged in the furnace body 1, the heating structure 8 is arranged right above the combustion chamber 7, the heating structure 8 comprises a frame 801, the frame 801 is arranged in the furnace body 1, the refractory soil 802 is arranged in the frame 801, the main pipeline 803 is arranged in the refractory soil 802, the high-frequency heating pipes 804 are embedded in the refractory soil 802, the high-frequency heating pipes 804 are arranged in a plurality of layers, the high-frequency heating pipes 804 are arranged and distributed in the refractory soil 802 at equal intervals, and the single high-frequency heating pipe 804 is arranged in an S-shaped bent shape;
specifically, as shown in the figure, during the use, the refractory soil 802 has good heat-resisting, fire-resistant characteristic, and the effectual heat that has completely cut off upwards transmits, has reduced thermal loss, and high-frequency heating pipe 804 is "S" form and is equidistant range distribution in the inside of refractory soil 802, can high efficiency carry out even heating to the processing material.
The working principle is as follows: when the tempering furnace is used, the tempering furnace is externally connected with a power supply, firstly, the tempering furnace is placed in a target area, the material conveying valves 2 on the two sides of the furnace body 1 are opened, processing raw materials are conveyed into the combustion chamber 7, when a certain amount of processing raw materials are injected, the material conveying valves 2 on the two sides are closed, a control switch on the outer side wall of the furnace body 1 is controlled, the electric control valve 404 is controlled to operate, and a proper amount of oxygen is injected into the furnace body 1 according to the processing duration;
secondly, a control switch is controlled, control equipment supplies power to a main pipeline 803, after the main pipeline 803 is electrified, electric energy is transmitted to a high-frequency heating pipe 804, the high-frequency heating pipe 804 can convert the electric energy into heat energy, the high-frequency heating pipe 804 is in an S shape and is distributed in the refractory soil 802 at equal intervals, processing raw materials can be uniformly heated quickly and efficiently, and impurities and combustible media in the processing raw materials can be fully combusted in gas mixed with oxygen in a high-temperature environment;
finally, a control switch is operated, an exhaust fan 502 is controlled to operate, waste gas in the furnace body 1 is conveyed into a collection box 503 through an exhaust pipe 501, the waste gas can be in contact with a neutralizing agent 505, the neutralizing agent 505 can neutralize harmful substances in the gas, impurities are adsorbed in the liquid, the waste gas is purified, a purification filter screen 504 can filter the discharged gas, the quality of the gas is further improved, and the tempering furnace is finally used.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a fire abundant degreaser processing of burning is with tempering furnace, includes furnace body (1), its characterized in that: the material conveying valve (2) is installed on two sides of the furnace body (1), the temperature instrument (3) is installed on the top end of the furnace body (1), an oxygen supply structure (4) is arranged at the center position of the top end of the furnace body (1), a waste gas treatment structure (5) is arranged on one side, away from the oxygen supply structure (4), of the top end of the furnace body (1), the waste gas treatment structure (5) comprises an exhaust pipe (501), the exhaust pipe (501) penetrates through the top end of the furnace body (1), an exhaust fan (502) is installed at the middle section position of the exhaust pipe (501), a collection box (503) is installed on one side of the exhaust pipe (501), a purification filter screen (504) is installed at the outlet of the top end of the collection box (503), a neutralizing agent (505) is arranged inside the collection box (503), a heat insulation layer (6) is filled in an interlayer of the furnace body (1), a combustion chamber (7) is arranged inside the furnace body (1), and a heating structure (8) is arranged right above the combustion cabin (7).
2. The tempering furnace for processing oil removing agent with full combustion as claimed in claim 1, wherein: oxygen suppliment structure (4) are responsible for (401) including the oxygen suppliment, the oxygen suppliment is responsible for (401) and runs through the top central point department of putting in furnace body (1), shunt tubes (402) are installed to the bottom that the oxygen suppliment was responsible for (401), install ceramic ring (403) on the lateral wall that the oxygen suppliment was responsible for (401), and be provided with ceramic fin (405) on the lateral wall of ceramic ring (403), automatically controlled valve (404) are installed on the top that the oxygen suppliment was responsible for (401).
3. The tempering furnace for processing oil removing agent with full combustion as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the oxygen supply device is characterized in that a T shape is formed between the oxygen supply main pipe (401) and the shunt pipe (402), the ceramic fins (405) are provided with a plurality of ceramic fins, and the ceramic fins (405) are distributed on the outer side wall of the ceramic ring (403) at equal intervals.
4. The tempering furnace for processing oil removing agent with full combustion as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the exhaust pipe (501) is arranged in a U shape, and the height of a pipe orifice of the exhaust pipe (501) penetrating through the collecting box (503) is lower than the liquid level of the neutralizing agent (505).
5. The tempering furnace for processing oil removing agent with full combustion as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heating structure (8) comprises a frame (801), the frame (801) is installed inside the furnace body (1), the frame (801) is provided with refractory soil (802), a main pipeline (803) is installed inside the refractory soil (802), and a high-frequency heating pipe (804) is embedded inside the refractory soil (802).
6. The tempering furnace for processing oil removing agent with full combustion as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the high-frequency heating pipes (804) are arranged in a plurality of numbers, the high-frequency heating pipes (804) are arranged in the refractory soil (802) at equal intervals, and the single high-frequency heating pipe (804) is arranged in an S-shaped bent shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121848420.7U CN216049136U (en) | 2021-08-09 | 2021-08-09 | Tempering furnace is used in abundant degreaser processing of burning |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121848420.7U CN216049136U (en) | 2021-08-09 | 2021-08-09 | Tempering furnace is used in abundant degreaser processing of burning |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216049136U true CN216049136U (en) | 2022-03-15 |
Family
ID=80557625
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121848420.7U Expired - Fee Related CN216049136U (en) | 2021-08-09 | 2021-08-09 | Tempering furnace is used in abundant degreaser processing of burning |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216049136U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-08-09 CN CN202121848420.7U patent/CN216049136U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220315 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |