CN216048159U

CN216048159U - A dampproofing ventilation structure for dai style of calligraphy building

Info

Publication number: CN216048159U
Application number: CN202122262647.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李超; 郑伟; 谭秋林; 程澳; 刘欣
Original assignee: First Construction Engineering Co Ltd of China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
Current assignee: First Construction Engineering Co Ltd of China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-17
Filing date: 2021-09-17
Publication date: 2022-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building moisture-proof ventilation, in particular to a moisture-proof ventilation structure for a Dai-nationality building. The fan blade type ventilation device is simple in structure, moist water vapor in the building main body is sucked into the moisture absorption layer through the through grooves, the drying function in the building main body is achieved, the rotating shaft synchronously rotates under the transmission action among the motor, the chain wheel and the chain, so that the fan blades work, the ventilation cavity is further enabled to extract outside air, the air entering the ventilation cavity is dried and deodorized through the ventilation pipe, the first ventilation window and the activated carbon filler, and ventilation in the building main body are facilitated.

Description

A dampproofing ventilation structure for dai style of calligraphy building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building moisture-proof ventilation, in particular to a moisture-proof ventilation structure for a Dai-nationality building.

Background

The Dai nationality building divide into civil construction and Buddha temple building by a whole, Dai nationality building law is natural, melt in nature, comply with the nature, the expression is natural, this is that the ancient gardens of China embody "people unification" national culture place, be the biggest characteristic of the forest independent of the world, the basement is often established to Dai nationality building below the building for dampproofing needs, and the basement is often as storing building, because of the illumination is not enough throughout the year when using, lead to moist moldy phenomenon easily, consequently need further carry out dampproofing to the basement and handle.

And current dampproofing simple structure, the ventilation effect is relatively poor, consequently, technical personnel in the field provide a dampproofing ventilation structure for Dai type building to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a damp-proof ventilation structure for Dai type buildings, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a damp-proof ventilation structure for a Dai-nationality building comprises a building main body, wherein a floor is installed at the bottom inside the building main body, through grooves are uniformly formed in the upper surface of the floor, a moisture absorption layer is arranged on the lower surface of the floor, a connecting layer fixedly connected with the building main body is arranged on the lower surface of the moisture absorption layer, and ventilation assemblies are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the building main body;

the ventilation subassembly includes the ventilation case of fixed mounting at the building subject inner wall, the internally mounted of ventilation case has the baffle, the baffle is cut apart into ventilation chamber and waterproof chamber from a left side to the right side in proper order with the building subject, one side in waterproof chamber is close to upper end position department and evenly installs the ventilation pipe that runs through building subject one side, and the lower extreme in waterproof chamber evenly installs the drain pipe that runs through building subject one side and be close to the bottom, the inside of baffle is close to upper end position department and has seted up first ventilation window, the inside packing of first ventilation window has the active carbon filler, the inside in ventilation chamber is close to bottom position department symmetry and rotates and installs the pivot, be equipped with the flabellum in the pivot.

As a further aspect of the utility model: the motor is installed in the bottom middle section position department in ventilation chamber, and the sprocket is all installed to the output of motor and pivot, install the chain between the sprocket.

As a further aspect of the utility model: the building body's internally mounted has the waterproof layer, the waterproof layer is the component of an asphalt material.

As a further aspect of the utility model: and a floor drain net is arranged in the middle of the through groove and is a stainless steel component.

As a further aspect of the utility model: the inside bottom in waterproof chamber is installed the pad that absorbs water, the pad that absorbs water is the component of a sponge material.

As a further aspect of the utility model: a second ventilating window matched with the ventilating cavity is formed in one side of the ventilating box, and a dustproof net is installed on the outer side of the second ventilating window.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model has simple structure and novel design, the moisture vapor in the building main body is sucked into the moisture absorption layer through the arrangement of the through grooves to achieve the function of drying the inside of the building main body, the rotating shaft synchronously rotates under the transmission action among the motor, the chain wheel and the chain, so that the fan blades work, the ventilation cavity further extracts the outside air, and the air entering the ventilation cavity is dried and deodorized through the arrangement of the ventilation pipe, the first ventilation window and the active carbon filler, thereby being beneficial to the ventilation and the ventilation in the building main body.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a moisture-proof and ventilation structure for a Dai-nationality building;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a part a of a damp-proof ventilation structure diagram for a Dai-nationality building;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a ventilation box in a moisture-proof ventilation structure for Dai buildings;

fig. 4 is an internal structure schematic diagram of a ventilation box in a moisture-proof ventilation structure for a Dai type building.

In the figure: 1. a building body; 2. a floor; 3. a through groove; 4. a ventilation box; 5. a vent pipe; 6. a drain pipe; 7. a floor drain net; 8. a moisture absorbing layer; 9. a connecting layer; 10. a partition plate; 11. a waterproof cavity; 12. a ventilation cavity; 13. a first louver; 14. an activated carbon filler; 15. a second louver; 16. a motor; 17. a rotating shaft; 18. a sprocket; 19. a chain; 20. a fan blade.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the utility model, a moisture-proof and ventilation structure for a Dai-nationality building comprises a building main body 1, a floor 2 is installed at the bottom inside the building main body 1, through grooves 3 are uniformly formed in the upper surface of the floor 2, a moisture absorption layer 8 is arranged on the lower surface of the floor 2, a connecting layer 9 fixedly connected with the building main body 1 is arranged on the lower surface of the moisture absorption layer 8, water vapor inside the building main body 1 is absorbed into the moisture absorption layer 8 through the through grooves 3, the drying function inside the building main body 1 is realized, and ventilation assemblies are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the building main body 1;

the ventilation assembly comprises a ventilation box 4 fixedly installed on the inner wall of a building body 1, a partition plate 10 is installed inside the ventilation box 4, the building body 1 is sequentially divided into a ventilation cavity 12 and a waterproof cavity 11 from left to right by the partition plate 10, a ventilation pipe 5 penetrating through one side of the building body 1 is evenly installed at a position, close to the upper end, of one side of the waterproof cavity 11, a drain pipe 6 penetrating through one side of the building body 1 and close to the bottom is evenly installed at the lower end of the waterproof cavity 11, a first ventilation window 13 is arranged at a position, close to the upper end, inside of the partition plate 10, an activated carbon filler 14 is filled inside the first ventilation window 13, a rotating shaft 17 is symmetrically and rotatably installed at a position, close to the bottom, inside of the ventilation cavity 12, fan blades 20 are arranged on the rotating shaft 17, the fan blades 20 work through the rotating shaft 17, so that the ventilation cavity 12 extracts outside air, and then the outside air enters the waterproof cavity 11 through the ventilation pipe 5, through the setting of first ventilation window 13 and active carbon filler 14 for the inside air of entering ventilation chamber 12 can be dry, remove the flavor, thereby be favorable to inside taking a breath, the ventilation of building subject 1, through baffle 10, drain pipe 6's setting, can prevent that the rainwater from getting into ventilation chamber 12 inside by ventilation pipe 5, thereby improve building subject 1's waterproof ability.

In fig. 4, a motor 16 is installed at the bottom middle section of the ventilation cavity 12, chain wheels 18 are installed at the output ends of the motor 16 and the rotating shaft 17, a chain 19 is installed between the chain wheels 18, the motor 16 is started to rotate one of the chain wheels 18, and the remaining chain wheels 18 are synchronously rotated through transmission between the chain wheels 18 and the chain 19, so that the rotating shaft 17 is synchronously rotated.

In fig. 1, a waterproof layer is installed inside a building body 1, and the waterproof layer is a member made of asphalt, so that the waterproof performance inside equipment is improved.

In fig. 2, a floor drain net 7 is installed at the middle position of the through groove 3, and the floor drain net 7 is a stainless steel member, so that sundries are prevented from falling into the through groove 3, and the moisture absorption effect of the moisture absorption layer 8 is improved.

In fig. 4, a water absorption pad is installed at the bottom inside the waterproof cavity 11, and the water absorption pad is a member made of sponge material, which is beneficial to moisture absorption and water prevention of the device.

In fig. 3, a second ventilation window 15 adapted to the ventilation cavity 12 is formed in one side of the ventilation box 4, so that ventilation inside the building body 1 is facilitated, and a dustproof net is installed on the outer side of the second ventilation window 15 and mainly plays a role in dust prevention.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, water vapor inside the building main body 1 is sucked into the moisture absorption layer 8 from the through groove 3 to realize the function of drying the inside of the building main body 1, the motor 16 is started to enable one of the chain wheels 18 to rotate, the remaining sprockets 18 are rotated synchronously by the transmission between the sprockets 18 and the chain 19, thereby enabling the rotating shaft 17 to synchronously rotate and further enabling the fan blades 20 to work, thereby realizing that the ventilation cavity 12 extracts the outside air, then the outside air enters the waterproof cavity 11 from the ventilation pipe 5, through the arrangement of the first ventilation window 13 and the activated carbon filler 14, the air entering the ventilation cavity 12 is dried and deodorized, thereby being beneficial to the ventilation and the ventilation in the building body 1, and through the arrangement of the clapboard 10 and the drain pipe 6, rainwater can be prevented from entering the inside of the ventilation chamber 12 through the ventilation pipe 5, thereby improving the waterproof capability of the building body 1.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the utility model concepts of the present invention are equivalent to or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A moisture-proof ventilation structure for a Dai-nationality building comprises a building body (1) and is characterized in that a floor (2) is installed at the bottom of the interior of the building body (1), through grooves (3) are uniformly formed in the upper surface of the floor (2), a moisture absorption layer (8) is arranged on the lower surface of the floor (2), a connecting layer (9) fixedly connected with the building body (1) is arranged on the lower surface of the moisture absorption layer (8), and ventilation assemblies are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the building body (1);

the ventilation component comprises a ventilation box (4) fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the building main body (1), the interior of the ventilation box (4) is provided with a partition board (10), the partition board (10) divides the building main body (1) into a ventilation cavity (12) and a waterproof cavity (11) from left to right, a ventilation pipe (5) which penetrates through one side of the building main body (1) is uniformly arranged at the position, close to the upper end, of one side of the waterproof cavity (11), and the lower end of the waterproof cavity (11) is uniformly provided with a drain pipe (6) which penetrates through one side of the building main body (1) and is close to the bottom, a first ventilating window (13) is arranged in the partition board (10) and close to the upper end, the interior of the first ventilation window (13) is filled with activated carbon filler (14), the inside of ventilation chamber (12) is close to bottom position department symmetry and rotates and install pivot (17), be equipped with flabellum (20) on pivot (17).

2. The moisture-proof and ventilation structure for the Dai-nationality building is characterized in that a motor (16) is installed at the middle bottom position of the ventilation cavity (12), chain wheels (18) are installed at the output ends of the motor (16) and the rotating shaft (17), and a chain (19) is installed between the chain wheels (18).

3. The moisture-proof and ventilation structure for the Dai-nationality building is characterized in that a waterproof layer is installed inside the building body (1) and is a component made of asphalt.

4. The moisture-proof and ventilation structure for the Dai-nationality building is characterized in that a floor drain net (7) is installed in the middle of the through groove (3), and the floor drain net (7) is a stainless steel component.

5. The moisture-proof and ventilation structure for the Dai-nationality building is characterized in that a water absorption pad is mounted at the bottom inside the water-proof cavity (11), and the water absorption pad is a component made of sponge.

6. The moisture-proof and ventilation structure for the Dai-type building is characterized in that a second ventilation window (15) matched with the ventilation cavity (12) is formed in one side of the ventilation box (4), and a dust screen is installed on the outer side of the second ventilation window (15).