CN216047997U

CN216047997U - Solar heating and ventilating equipment for house

Info

Publication number: CN216047997U
Application number: CN202121746178.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 武小钢
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-07-29
Filing date: 2021-07-29
Publication date: 2022-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of heating and ventilation, in particular to solar heating and ventilation equipment for a house, which comprises an air channel, wherein the inner wall of the middle part of the air channel is rotatably connected with fan blades, a heat collecting ball is fixedly connected above the air channel, the outer diameter of the heat collecting ball is fixedly connected with a plurality of solar pipes, two ends of each solar pipe are fixedly connected with water separators, the bottoms of the two water separators are fixedly connected with water pipes, and the end parts of the water pipes are fixedly connected with a water storage tank. The utility model has the advantages that: when the fan blades are upwards rotated under the action of wind power, the fan blades enable the rotating plate to upwards rotate to avoid influencing the rotation of the fan, when the fan blades downwards rotate under the action of the wind power, the rotating plate is attached to the baffle plate to limit the rotation of the fan blades under the action of the torsion spring, so that only upwards airflow can be generated in the air channel, when air downwards flows, the air channel is sealed, and hot air in the heat collecting ball can be prevented from entering the room through the air channel to influence the indoor temperature.

Description

Solar heating and ventilating equipment for house

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of heating and ventilation, in particular to solar heating and ventilation equipment for a house.

Background

The solar heating is a system that converts scattered solar energy into hot water convenient to use through a heat collector (for example, a flat-plate solar heat collecting plate, a vacuum solar tube, a solar heat pipe and other collecting devices that absorb solar energy), and delivers the hot water to a heating end (for example, a floor heating system, a radiator system and the like) to provide room heating, and is called a solar heating system, which is called solar heating for short.

The solar heating and ventilating equipment for the existing house has the following defects:

1. the existing solar heating and ventilating equipment for houses has poor ventilating effect and is easy to cause impurities such as dust and the like to enter the room;

2. the hot water heated by the existing solar heating and ventilating equipment for houses is not fully utilized.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, provides a solar heating and ventilating device for a house, and effectively overcomes the defects of the prior art.

The purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a solar heating ventilation equipment for house, includes the wind channel, the inner wall at wind channel middle part rotates and is connected with the flabellum, the top fixedly connected with in wind channel gathers hot ball, gather a plurality of solar energy pipes of the external diameter fixedly connected with of hot ball, the equal fixedly connected with water knockout drum in both ends of solar energy pipe, two the equal fixedly connected with water pipe in bottom of water knockout drum, the tip fixedly connected with storage water tank of water pipe.

Optionally, one side at wind channel middle part is protruding to the outside, the bellying is cylindricly with flabellum length looks adaptation, the width of flabellum and one side width looks adaptation in wind channel, the length of flabellum is less than the width of wind channel opposite side, utilizes the wind channel to realize the device's ventilation, and the flabellum can seal the wind channel when no circulation of air, avoids a large amount of dusts to get into indoor influence air quality from the wind channel.

Optionally, one side fixedly connected with baffle of wind channel middle part inner wall, the top of baffle is rotated and is connected with the pivot, the baffle rotates through the pivot and is connected with the rotor plate, torque spring has all been cup jointed at the both ends of pivot, torque spring's torsion makes baffle and rotor plate parallel, receives the wind-force effect when upwards rotating when the flabellum, and the flabellum makes the rotor plate upwards rotate and avoids its influence fan to rotate, and when the flabellum downwards rotated under the wind-force effect, the rotor plate restricted the flabellum rotation with the baffle laminating under the torque spring effect to can only produce ascending air current in the messenger's wind channel, then the wind channel just is sealed when the air flows downwards, can avoid gathering hot-air in the hot bulb and get into indoor influence indoor temperature through the wind channel, also can avoid the air current to bring outdoor dust into indoor.

Optionally, the sum of the width of the baffle and the width of the fan blade is equal to the width of the air duct, one end of the rotating plate extends out of the baffle, and when the fan blade is static, the fan blade and the baffle cooperate to seal the air duct, so that the sealing performance of the air duct in a closed state is ensured.

Optionally, gather the equal fixedly connected with blast pipe in both sides of hot ball, the tip of blast pipe is buckled downwards, the inner wall fixedly connected with filter screen of blast pipe tip, gather the air in the hot ball and heat up the inflation and rise after solar heating and discharge from the blast pipe, form ascending air current to make indoor air outwards circulate and realize the effect of ventilation, the tip of blast pipe can avoid the rainwater to get into indoorly from the blast pipe downwards, and the filter screen can reduce the dust and get into the wind channel.

Optionally, the material of storage water tank is insulation material, the junction fixedly connected with water pump of storage water tank and a water pipe utilizes the water pump to draw water and gets into solar energy pipe and utilize solar energy can heat, and the water pump can make rivers circulate and get into solar energy pipe to realize the even heating, and preserve in the storage water tank after the heating, insulation material's storage water tank can prolong hydrothermal save time and reduce the heat and scatter and disappear, make the hot water in the storage water tank can be fully to indoor heating.

The utility model has the following advantages:

1. when the fan blades rotate upwards under the action of wind power, the rotating plate is attached to the baffle plate under the action of the torsion spring to limit the rotation of the fan blades, so that only upward airflow can be generated in the air channel, the air channel is sealed when the air flows downwards, the hot air in the heat collecting ball can be prevented from entering the room through the air channel to influence the indoor temperature, the outdoor dust can be prevented from being brought into the room by the airflow, when the fan blades are static, the air channel is sealed by the cooperation of the fan blades and the baffle plate, the sealing performance of the air channel in a sealing state is ensured, the air in the heat collecting ball is heated by the solar energy to expand and rise and is discharged from the exhaust pipe to form upward airflow, and the indoor air is enabled to circulate outwards to realize the ventilation effect, the tip of blast pipe is down can avoid the rainwater to get into indoorly from the blast pipe, and the filter screen can reduce the dust and get into the wind channel.

2. This solar heating ventilation equipment for house utilizes the water pump to draw water and gets into solar energy pipe and utilize solar energy can heat, and the water pump can make rivers circulation get into solar energy pipe to realize the even heating, and preserve in the water storage tank after the heating, the hot-water storage time of thermal insulation material can be prolonged to the water storage tank and the heat is lost, makes the hot water in the water storage tank can be fully to indoor heating.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-air flue, 2-fan blade, 3-heat collecting ball, 4-solar tube, 5-water separator, 6-water tube, 7-water storage tank, 8-baffle, 9-rotating shaft, 10-rotating plate, 11-torsion spring, 12-exhaust pipe, 13-filter screen, 14-water pump.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the utility model is not limited to the following.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a solar heating and ventilation device for houses comprises an air duct 1, wherein the inner wall of the middle part of the air duct 1 is rotatably connected with fan blades 2, a heat collecting ball 3 is fixedly connected above the air duct 1, a plurality of solar tubes 4 are fixedly connected with the outer diameter of the heat collecting ball 3, water distributors 5 are fixedly connected at the two ends of each solar tube 4, water pipes 6 are fixedly connected at the bottoms of the two water distributors 5, and water storage tanks 7 are fixedly connected at the end parts of the water pipes 6.

As an optional technical scheme of the utility model: one side at 1 middle part in wind channel is protruding to the outside, the bellying be for the cylindricly with 2 length looks adaptations of flabellum, 2 width of flabellum and 1 one side width looks adaptations of wind channel, 2 length of flabellum is less than the width of 1 opposite side in wind channel, utilize 1 ventilation that realizes the device in wind channel, flabellum 2 can seal 1 in wind channel when no circulation of air, avoid a large amount of dusts to get into indoor influence air quality from the wind channel.

As an optional technical scheme of the utility model: one side fixedly connected with baffle 8 of 1 middle part inner wall in wind channel, the top of baffle 8 is rotated and is connected with pivot 9, baffle 8 rotates through pivot 9 and is connected with rotor plate 10, torque spring 11 has all been cup jointed at the both ends of pivot 9, torque spring 11's torsion makes baffle 8 parallel with rotor plate 10, when flabellum 2 receives the wind-force effect upwards to rotate, flabellum 2 makes rotor plate 10 upwards rotate and avoids its influence fan to rotate, when flabellum 2 rotates downwards under the wind-force effect, rotor plate 10 laminates with baffle 8 under torque spring 11 effect and restricts flabellum 2 and rotates, thereby make in the wind channel 1 can only produce ascending air current, then the wind channel just is sealed when the air flows downwards, can avoid the hot-air in the heat accumulation ball 3 to get into indoor influence indoor temperature through wind channel 1, also can avoid the air current to bring outdoor dust into indoor.

As an optional technical scheme of the utility model: the sum of the width of the baffle 8 and the width of the fan blade 2 is equal to the width of the air duct 1, one end of the rotating plate 10 extends out of the baffle 8, and when the fan blade 2 is static, the fan blade and the baffle 8 are matched to seal the air duct 1, so that the sealing performance of the air duct 1 in a closed state is ensured.

As an optional technical scheme of the utility model: gather the equal fixedly connected with blast pipe 12 in both sides of hot ball 3, the tip of blast pipe 12 is buckled downwards, the inner wall fixedly connected with filter screen 13 of blast pipe 12 tip, gather the air in hot ball 3 and heat up the inflation and rise after solar energy heating and discharge from blast pipe 12, form ascending air current, thereby make the outside circulation of indoor air realize the effect of ventilation, the tip of blast pipe 12 can be avoided the rainwater downwards to get into indoorly from blast pipe 12, filter screen 13 can reduce the dust and get into wind channel 1.

As an optional technical scheme of the utility model: the storage water tank 7 is made of heat-insulating materials, a water pump 14 is fixedly connected to the joint of the storage water tank 7 and the water pipe 6, the water pump 14 is used for pumping water to enter the solar pipe 4 and heating the water by utilizing solar energy, the water pump 14 can enable water flow to circularly enter the solar pipe 4, uniform heating is achieved, the water is stored in the storage water tank 7 after heating, the storage water tank 7 made of the heat-insulating materials can prolong the storage time of hot water, heat loss is reduced, and the hot water in the storage water tank 7 can fully perform indoor heating.

The working process of the utility model is as follows:

s1, supplementing water into the water storage tank 7, and starting the water pump 14 to enable cold water to circularly enter the solar tube 4 for heating and then supplying heat to the indoor;

s2, the heat collecting ball 3 heats the air inside to form an upward airflow so as to realize indoor ventilation.

In summary, the following steps: when the fan blades 2 rotate upwards under the action of wind power, the fan blades 2 enable the rotating plate 10 to rotate upwards to avoid influencing the rotation of the fan, when the fan blades 2 rotate downwards under the action of the wind power, the rotating plate 10 is attached to the baffle plate 8 under the action of the torsion spring 11 to limit the rotation of the fan blades 2, so that only upward air flow can be generated in the air channel 1, when air flows downwards, the air channel is sealed, hot air in the heat collecting ball 3 can be prevented from entering the room through the air channel 1 to influence the indoor temperature, outdoor dust can be prevented from being brought into the room by the air flow, when the fan blades 2 are static, the fan blades and the baffle plate 8 are matched to seal the air channel 1, so that the sealing performance of the air channel 1 in a sealing state is ensured, the air in the heat collecting ball 3 is heated by the solar energy, expands and rises to be discharged from the exhaust pipe 12 to form upward air flow, and the indoor air flows outwards to realize the ventilation effect, the end part of the exhaust pipe 12 faces downwards to prevent rainwater from entering a room from the exhaust pipe 12, and the filter screen 13 can reduce dust from entering the air channel 1; the water is pumped by the water pump 14 to enter the solar tube 4 and be heated by solar energy, the water pump 14 can enable water flow to circularly enter the solar tube 4, so that uniform heating is realized, the water is stored in the water storage tank 7 after being heated, the water storage tank 7 made of heat-insulating materials can prolong the storage time of hot water, reduce heat loss and enable the hot water in the water storage tank 7 to fully heat the indoor.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a house is with solar heating ventilation equipment which characterized in that: including wind channel (1), the inner wall at wind channel (1) middle part rotates and is connected with flabellum (2), the top fixedly connected with of wind channel (1) gathers hot ball (3), gather a plurality of solar energy pipes (4) of the external diameter fixedly connected with of hot ball (3), the equal fixedly connected with water knockout drum (5) in both ends of solar energy pipe (4), two the equal fixedly connected with water pipe (6) in bottom of water knockout drum (5), tip fixedly connected with storage water tank (7) of water pipe (6).

2. The solar heating and ventilating device for houses according to claim 1, wherein: one side at wind channel (1) middle part is protruding to the outside, the bellying is cylindricly with flabellum (2) length looks adaptation, the width of flabellum (2) and one side width looks adaptation in wind channel (1), the length of flabellum (2) is less than the width of wind channel (1) opposite side.

3. The solar heating and ventilating device for houses according to claim 1, wherein: one side fixedly connected with baffle (8) of wind channel (1) middle part inner wall, the top of baffle (8) is rotated and is connected with pivot (9), baffle (8) are rotated through pivot (9) and are connected with rotor plate (10), torque spring (11) have all been cup jointed at the both ends of pivot (9), torque force of torque spring (11) makes baffle (8) parallel with rotor plate (10).

4. The solar heating and ventilating device for houses according to claim 3, wherein: the sum of the width of the baffle (8) and the width of the fan blades (2) is equal to the width of the air duct (1), and one end of the rotating plate (10) extends out of the baffle (8).

5. The solar heating and ventilating device for houses according to claim 1, wherein: gather the equal fixedly connected with blast pipe (12) in both sides of hot ball (3), the tip of blast pipe (12) is buckled down, the inner wall fixedly connected with filter screen (13) of blast pipe (12) tip.

6. The solar heating and ventilating device for houses according to claim 1, wherein: the water storage tank (7) is made of heat insulation materials, and a water pump (14) is fixedly connected to the joint of the water storage tank (7) and one water pipe (6).