CN216043597U - Efficient skid-mounted drilling cutting ground-falling prevention system - Google Patents

Efficient skid-mounted drilling cutting ground-falling prevention system Download PDF

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CN216043597U
CN216043597U CN202122626801.7U CN202122626801U CN216043597U CN 216043597 U CN216043597 U CN 216043597U CN 202122626801 U CN202122626801 U CN 202122626801U CN 216043597 U CN216043597 U CN 216043597U
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skid
phase
solid
solid phase
tank
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付军
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Xinjiang Zhexi Petrochemical Co ltd
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Xinjiang Zhexi Petrochemical Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drill chip processing devices, in particular to a high-efficiency skid-mounted drill chip non-landing system which comprises a vibrating screen, a drill chip collecting and conveying skid-mounted unit, a drill chip processing skid-mounted unit, a drill chip mixing skid-mounted unit and an automatic drill chip loading skid-mounted unit, wherein the vibrating screen, the drill chip collecting and conveying skid-mounted unit, the drill chip processing skid-mounted unit, the drill chip mixing skid-mounted unit and the automatic drill chip loading skid-mounted unit are arranged on the ground, the structure of the system is reasonable and compact, the first solid-liquid separation can be carried out on oil-based drill chips by arranging a drill chip collecting and conveying skid-mounted unit at the outlet of the ground vibrating screen, the second solid-liquid separation can be carried out on the oil-based drill chips by arranging the drill chip processing skid-mounted unit, a drill chip drier and a centrifugal machine on the drill chip drier and the centrifugal machine can be used for carrying out the third solid-liquid separation and the fourth solid-liquid separation on the oil-based drill chips, the oil-based drill chips can be subjected to the reduction processing and the useful mud wrapped on the surface of the drill chips can be recovered, effectively reduces the pollution and damage of the drilling waste to the well site environment, and is also beneficial to the energy conservation of the subsequent drill chip incineration.

Description

Efficient skid-mounted drilling cutting ground-falling prevention system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling cutting treatment devices, in particular to an efficient skid-mounted drilling cutting non-falling system.
Background
During the drilling operation in oil field, the underground rock stratum will be penetrated to produce great amount of rock debris, which will be contaminated with various pollutant, such as oil, lubricant, surfactant, etc. and the drilling mud has several organic polymer compounds and chemical matters added to result in pollutant content higher than the national standard. Along with the stricter requirements of the country on drilling environment protection, the condition that a grit chamber with certain hidden danger of environmental pollution is not dug in the drilling process is required, so that the existing drilling construction process adopts the process technology that drilling cuttings do not fall to the ground, namely, rock debris generated in the drilling process is input to a drilling cuttings non-fall system along with drilling mud to carry out harmless treatment such as solid-liquid separation, concentration and liquid removal, and the like, and finally fixed-point discharge can be carried out. The existing drilling cuttings landing-free system is unreasonable in design, cannot efficiently perform solid-liquid separation operation, influences the final harmless treatment effect of rock debris and the recovery and utilization rate of drilling mud, and is in urgent need of improvement.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides an efficient skid-mounted drilling cuttings falling-prevention system, overcomes the defects of the prior art, and can effectively solve the problems that the existing drilling cuttings falling-prevention system is unreasonable in design and cannot efficiently perform solid-liquid separation operation, so that the final harmless treatment effect of rock cuttings and the recovery and utilization rate of drilling mud are influenced.
The purpose of the application is realized as follows: the high-efficiency skid-mounted drilling cutting non-falling system comprises a vibrating screen, a drilling cutting collecting and conveying skid-mounted unit, a drilling cutting processing skid-mounted unit, a drilling cutting mixing skid-mounted unit and an automatic drilling cutting loading skid-mounted unit, wherein the number of the vibrating screen is at least one, a drilling cutting solid-liquid separation chute is arranged at the discharge port of each vibrating screen, a primary solid-phase chute and a primary liquid-phase liquid collection cavity are arranged on the drilling cutting solid-liquid separation chute, the primary solid-phase chute is arranged on the primary liquid-phase liquid collection cavity and communicated with the primary liquid-phase liquid collection cavity through a first screen, a secondary solid-phase collection hopper, a secondary liquid-phase liquid collection cavity and a secondary solid-phase conveyor are arranged on the drilling cutting collecting and conveying skid-mounted unit, the secondary solid-phase collection hopper is arranged in the secondary liquid-phase liquid collection cavity and communicated with the secondary liquid-phase collection hopper through a second screen, the primary solid-phase chute corresponds to the feed port of the secondary solid-phase collection hopper, and the discharge port at the bottom of the secondary solid-phase collection hopper corresponds to the feed side of the secondary solid-phase conveyor, the primary liquid phase collecting cavity is communicated with the secondary liquid phase collecting cavity through a pipe, the drilling cutting processing skid-mounted unit is provided with a drilling cutting drier, a centrifugal machine, a first tank, a second tank, a third tank and a third solid phase conveyor, the drilling cutting mixing skid-mounted unit is provided with a stirrer and a fourth solid phase conveyor, the material output end of the second solid phase conveyor corresponds to the feed inlet of the drilling cutting drier, a third solid phase generated at the solid phase outlet end of the drilling cutting drier is input into the feed inlet of the stirrer through the third solid phase conveyor, a third liquid phase generated at the liquid phase outlet end of the drilling cutting drier is communicated with the first tank through a pipeline, the secondary liquid phase collecting cavity is also communicated with the first tank through a pipe, a liquid phase in the first tank is input into the feed inlet of the centrifugal machine through a pipeline, a fourth liquid phase generated at the liquid phase outlet end of the centrifugal machine is input into the second tank through a pipeline, and a fourth solid phase generated at the solid phase outlet end of the centrifugal machine is also input into the feed inlet of the stirrer through the third solid phase conveyor, the second tank is communicated with the first tank and the third tank respectively, the outlet end of the stirrer corresponds to the feeding side of the quartic solid-phase conveyor, and the discharge end of the quartic solid-phase conveyor corresponds to the feeding side of the automatic drilling cutting loading skid-mounted unit.
The following are further optimization or/and improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model: further, drill chip solid-liquid separation chute includes once solid phase chute, once liquid phase collecting chamber is uncovered for the upper end, the sealed box of remaining face, once solid phase chute's bottom plate covers and sets firmly the uncovered department in the upper end of once liquid phase collecting chamber, be provided with first screen cloth on once solid phase chute's bottom plate, the area size of first screen cloth, the upper end of distribution position and once liquid phase collecting chamber is uncovered corresponding, set firmly on once liquid phase collecting chamber's the outer wall with once liquid phase collecting chamber inside the liquid phase transfer line that is linked together.
Further, the drill chip collecting, conveying and skid-mounted unit comprises a first skid frame, a secondary liquid phase liquid collecting cavity, a secondary solid phase collecting hopper and a secondary solid phase conveyor, wherein the secondary liquid phase liquid collecting cavity is a rectangular box body with an upper end open and the rest sealed, the secondary liquid phase liquid collecting cavity is fixedly arranged in the first skid frame, the secondary solid phase collecting hopper is in a funnel shape with a large upper part and a small lower part, the secondary solid phase collecting hopper is arranged in the secondary liquid phase liquid collecting cavity, the peripheral edge of the upper port of the secondary solid phase collecting hopper is integrally connected with the peripheral inner wall of the secondary liquid phase liquid collecting cavity, a plurality of second screens are fixedly arranged along the peripheral direction of the inner wall of the secondary solid phase collecting hopper, the secondary solid phase collecting hopper is communicated with the secondary liquid phase liquid collecting cavity through the second screens, a secondary solid phase upender is fixedly arranged at the discharge port of the bottom of the secondary solid phase collecting hopper, the upper feed port of the secondary solid phase upender is communicated with the discharge port of the bottom of the secondary solid phase collecting hopper, a material passing pipe is arranged between the bottom wall of the secondary solid-phase upender and the bottom wall of the secondary liquid-phase liquid collection cavity, the upper port of the material passing pipe is communicated with the inside of the secondary solid-phase upender, the lower port of the material passing pipe is a discharge port, a secondary solid-phase conveyor is correspondingly and fixedly arranged on a first prying frame below the material passing pipe, and the feeding side of the secondary solid-phase conveyor corresponds to the discharge port of the material passing pipe.
Further, the drill chip processing skid-mounted unit comprises a second skid frame, a drill chip drying machine, a centrifugal machine, a first tank, a second tank and a third tank, an installation platform is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second skid frame, a first rack and a second rack are respectively vertically arranged at the left side and the right side of the installation platform, the drill chip drying machine is installed on the first rack, the centrifugal machine is installed on the second rack, the first tank, the second tank and the third tank are sequentially and fixedly arranged in the second skid frame below the installation platform from left to right, a liquid phase outlet end of the drill chip drying machine is communicated with an inlet end of the first tank through a pipe, a third solid phase conveyor distributed in the left-right direction is further installed on the installation platform, the third solid phase conveyor is positioned below the first rack and the second rack, a solid phase outlet end of the drill chip drying machine is communicated with a feeding portion of the third solid phase conveyor, a first conveying pump is installed at an outlet end of the first tank, the outlet end of the first conveying pump is communicated with a feeding end pipe of the centrifugal machine through a pipeline, a liquid phase outlet end of the centrifugal machine is communicated with an inlet end of a second tank through a pipe, a second conveying pump is installed at the outlet end of the second tank, the outlet end pipe of the second conveying pump is divided into two branches which are respectively a first branch and a second branch, an outlet of the first branch is communicated with the feeding end pipe of the centrifugal machine, the second branch is communicated with an inlet end pipe of the third tank, a first electric control valve and a second electric control valve are respectively installed on the first branch and the second branch, a solid phase outlet end of the centrifugal machine is also communicated with a feeding portion of a third solid phase conveyor, liquid level sensors are installed in the first tank, the second tank and the third tank, a control host is installed on a second prying frame, the liquid level sensors are electrically connected with the control host to transmit liquid level signals to the control host, and the control host is further respectively communicated with a drilling cuttings spin dryer, The centrifugal machine, the first delivery pump, the second delivery pump, the first electric control valve and the second electric control valve are electrically connected to control the operation of the centrifugal machine.
Further, the drilling cutting mixing skid-mounted unit comprises a stirrer, a quartic solid-phase conveyor, an outer prying frame and an inner prying frame, the stirrer comprises a stirring roller, a driving rotating shaft and a stirring motor, the inner prying frame is mounted inside the outer prying frame, a mounting gap is formed between the bottom of the inner prying frame and the bottom of the outer prying frame, the driving rotating shaft driven by the stirring motor is mounted at the bottom of the inner prying frame, the driving rotating shaft is distributed along the left and right length direction of the inner prying frame, a plurality of driving wheels are mounted on the driving rotating shaft at intervals, a plurality of driven wheels corresponding to the driving wheels in the up-down positions are mounted on the inner side of the top of the inner prying frame, the stirring roller is clamped between the driven wheels and the driving wheels, a plurality of stirring blades capable of guiding and conveying materials from right to left are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the stirring roller, a plurality of annular tooth tracks are fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the stirring roller, and the annular tooth tracks and the driving wheels in the corresponding positions, From the meshing of driving wheel, the bottom of sled frame sets firmly the quartic solid phase conveyer that is located the installation clearance and carries the material from a left side right side outside, agitator drum's right port is the feed inlet, left side port is the discharge gate, set firmly the quartic solid phase chute that is located agitator drum feed inlet one side on sled frame including, quartic solid phase chute is the slope form of low right side height in a left side, stretch into in agitator drum in the left end of quartic solid phase chute, the groove that gathers materials has set firmly on the interior sled frame of agitator drum discharge gate one side, the bottom export of groove that gathers materials is corresponding with the feeding side position of quartic solid phase conveyer.
Further, the skid-mounted unit of the automatic drilling cutting loading machine comprises a third skid frame, a temporary storage hopper, a drilling cutting horizontal conveyor, a drilling cutting vertical elevator, the temporary storage hopper is funnel-shaped with a large upper part and a small lower part, the temporary storage hopper is fixedly arranged in the third skid frame, the drilling cutting horizontal conveyor for conveying materials from left to right is fixedly arranged at the bottom discharge port of the temporary storage hopper, the feed port of the drilling cutting horizontal conveyor is communicated with the bottom discharge port of the temporary storage hopper, the discharge port is arranged at the right front end of the drilling cutting horizontal conveyor, the drilling cutting vertical elevator for conveying materials from bottom to top is arranged at the front side of the discharge port of the drilling cutting horizontal conveyor, the lower feed port of the drilling cutting vertical elevator is lower than the right discharge port of the drilling cutting horizontal conveyor and is in pipe connection with the right discharge port of the drilling cutting horizontal conveyor, a storage platform fixedly arranged on the third skid frame is horizontally arranged at the front side of the temporary storage hopper, the storage platform is corresponding to the left and right sides of the drilling cutting vertical elevator, the bottom of the vertical lifting machine of drill chip articulates the right side at the storage platform, still be provided with the storage hydraulic cylinder between the vertical lifting machine of storage platform and drill chip, the cylinder body of storage hydraulic cylinder articulates on the storage platform, the piston rod of storage hydraulic cylinder articulates on the left side outer wall of the vertical lifting machine lifting cylinder of drill chip, be provided with the discharge gate on the right side outer wall on the vertical lifting machine lifting cylinder upper portion of drill chip, the discharge gate department at the vertical lifting machine of drill chip installs the loading chute, the loading chute is the slope form of high left low right low.
The oil-based drilling cuttings collection and conveying skid-mounted unit is arranged at the outlet of the ground vibrating screen, so that the oil-based drilling cuttings can be subjected to primary solid-liquid separation, the drilling cuttings collection and conveying skid-mounted unit is arranged, the oil-based drilling cuttings can be subjected to secondary solid-liquid separation, the drilling cuttings treatment skid-mounted unit is arranged, and the drilling cuttings dryer and the centrifuge arranged on the skid-mounted unit are utilized to perform tertiary solid-liquid separation and quaternary solid-liquid separation on the oil-based drilling cuttings, so that the oil-based drilling cuttings can be subjected to reduction treatment after being treated by the system, useful mud wrapped on the surface of the drilling cuttings is recovered, resources are recycled, pollution damage of drilling wastes to the well site environment is effectively reduced, and the subsequent drilling cuttings incineration energy conservation is facilitated. The whole skid-mounted design of system, the installation of being convenient for and transportation, skid-mounted can exempt from to dismantle equipment, integral hoisting transportation.
Drawings
The specific structure of the application is given by the following figures and examples:
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a process for a high efficiency skid-mounted drill cuttings landing prevention system;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional elevation view of a solid-liquid separation chute for cuttings;
FIG. 3 is a schematic axial side view of a solid-liquid separation chute for cuttings;
FIG. 4 is a front view schematic of the cuttings collection and transfer skid;
FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is a front view schematic of the cuttings handling skid;
FIG. 8 is a schematic front view of the chip mixing skid-mounted unit;
FIG. 9 is a schematic left side view of the structure of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a schematic front view of an automatic drill cuttings pick-up order;
fig. 11 is a schematic top view of the structure of fig. 10.
Legend: 1. a vibrating screen, 2, a drill cuttings solid-liquid separation chute, 201, a primary solid phase chute, 202, a primary liquid phase collecting cavity, 203, a first screen, 204, an auxiliary screen, 205, an auxiliary chute, 206, a primary liquid phase infusion tube, 3, a drill cuttings collecting and conveying skid-mounted unit, 301, a secondary solid phase collecting hopper, 302, a secondary liquid phase collecting cavity, 303, a secondary solid phase conveyor, 304, a second screen, 305, a material passing tube, 306, a left auger blade, 307, a right auger blade, 308, a groove body, 309, a material overturning rotating shaft, 310, a first skid frame, 4, a drill cuttings processing skid-mounted unit, 401, a drill cuttings spin-drying machine, 402, a centrifuge 403, a first tank, 404, a second tank, 405, a third tank, 406, a third solid phase conveyor, 407, a first valve, 408, a second electrically controlled valve, 409, a first conveying pump, 410, a second conveying pump, 411, a first bench, 412, a second bench, 413, a third solid phase conveyor, The installation platform, 414, the second sled frame, 5, the drill chip is mixed and is adorned the unit with sled, 501, quartic solid phase conveyer, 502, outer sled frame, 503, interior sled frame, 504, the hydraulic cylinder that lifts, 505, the action wheel, 506, from the driving wheel, 507, drive shaft, 508, the stirring drum, 509, annular rack, 510, the collecting trough, 511, quartic solid phase chute, 6, the automatic loading and sled dress unit of drill chip, 601, the third sled frame, 602, the temporary storage hopper, 603, the horizontal conveyer of drill chip, 604, the vertical lifting machine of drill chip, 605, the storage platform, 606, accomodate the hydraulic cylinder, 607, the loading chute, 7, emergent jar, 8, thermal desorption system, 9, gas cleaning system.
Detailed Description
The present application is not limited to the following examples, and specific implementations may be determined according to the technical solutions and practical situations of the present application.
In the present invention, for convenience of description, the description of the relative positional relationship of the components is described according to the layout pattern of fig. 1 of the specification, such as: the positional relationship of up, down, left, right, etc. is determined in accordance with the layout direction of fig. 1 in the specification.
The utility model is further described below with reference to examples and figures, examples being: as shown in attached figures 1 and 2, the high-efficiency skid-mounted drill cuttings non-falling system comprises vibrating screens 1 arranged on the ground, drill cuttings collecting and conveying skid-mounted units 3, drill cuttings processing skid-mounted units 4, drill cuttings mixing skid-mounted units 5 and drill cuttings automatic loading skid-mounted units 6, wherein at least one vibrating screen 1 is provided, a drill cuttings solid-liquid separation chute 2 is arranged at a discharge port of each vibrating screen 1, a primary solid-phase chute 201 and a primary liquid-phase collecting cavity 202 are arranged on each drill cuttings solid-liquid separation chute 2, the primary solid-phase chute 201 is arranged on the primary liquid-phase collecting cavity 202 and communicated with the primary liquid-phase collecting cavity 202 through a first screen 203, a secondary solid-phase collecting hopper 301, a secondary liquid-phase collecting cavity 302 and a secondary solid-phase conveyor 303 are arranged on each drill cuttings collecting and conveying skid-mounted unit 3, the secondary solid-phase collecting hopper 301 is arranged in the secondary liquid-phase collecting cavity 302 and communicated with the secondary liquid-phase collecting cavity 302 through a second screen 304, the primary solid phase chute 201 corresponds to a feed inlet of a secondary solid phase collecting hopper 301, a discharge outlet at the bottom of the secondary solid phase collecting hopper 301 corresponds to a feed side of a secondary solid phase conveyor 303, a primary liquid phase collecting cavity 202 is communicated with the secondary liquid phase collecting cavity 302 through a pipe, a drill cutting drying machine 401, a centrifuge 402, a first tank 403, a second tank 404, a third tank 405 and a third solid phase conveyor 406 are arranged on the drill cutting processing skid-mounted unit 4, a stirrer and a fourth solid phase conveyor 501 are arranged on the drill cutting mixing skid-mounted unit 5, a material output end of the secondary solid phase conveyor 303 corresponds to the feed inlet of the drill cutting drying machine 401, a third solid phase generated at a solid phase outlet end of the drill cutting drying machine 401 is input into a feed inlet of the stirrer through the third solid phase conveyor 406, a third liquid phase generated at a liquid phase outlet end of the drill cutting drying machine 401 is communicated with the first tank 403 through a pipeline, and the secondary liquid phase collecting cavity 302 is also communicated with the first tank 403 through a pipe, liquid phase in the first tank 403 is input into a feed port of the centrifuge 402 through a pipeline, quartic liquid phase generated at a liquid phase outlet end of the centrifuge 402 is input into the second tank 404 through a set pipeline, quartic solid phase generated at a solid phase outlet end of the centrifuge 402 is also input into a feed port of the stirrer through the third solid phase conveyor 406, the second tank 404 is further respectively communicated with the first tank 403 and the third tank 405 through pipes, an outlet end of the stirrer corresponds to a feed side of the quartic solid phase conveyor 501, and a discharge end of the quartic solid phase conveyor 501 corresponds to a feed side of the automatic drill cutting loading skid-mounting unit 6.
Solid-liquid mixtures such as drill cuttings, mud and the like from a drilling machine enter the vibrating screen 1 through the overhead manifold for treatment, when the solid-liquid mixtures leave the vibrating screen 1, the solid-liquid mixtures automatically flow into the drill cuttings solid-liquid separation chute 2, when the materials pass through the first screen 203, the first solid-liquid separation is carried out to generate a primary solid phase (the drill cuttings, namely rock debris generated in the drilling process) and a primary liquid phase (mainly mud), the primary solid phase automatically slides into the secondary solid phase collection hopper 301 on the drill cuttings collection and conveying skid-mounted unit 3 through the primary solid phase chute 201, the primary liquid phase enters the primary liquid phase collection cavity 202 through the first screen 203 for temporary storage and automatically flows or is pumped into the secondary liquid phase collection cavity 302 on the drill cuttings collection and conveying skid-mounted unit 3 through a pipeline, and the drill cuttings solid-liquid separation chute 2 mainly plays a role in coarse separation of the solid-liquid mixtures discharged from the bottom, although the primary liquid phase generated by the separation also contains a great deal of rock debris, and the primary solid phase is also attached with a great deal of liquid phase substances such as slurry, compared with the prior art that the primary solid phase is not pretreated and directly enters a rear drill chip non-landing system, the arrangement of the drill chip solid-liquid separation chute 2 can reduce the workload of the subsequent further solid-liquid separation process, and is beneficial to improving the final solid-liquid separation effect and the final harmless treatment effect of the drill chips.
The drill cutting collecting and conveying skid-mounted unit 3 has the main function of intensively collecting the primary solid phase and the primary liquid phase generated by the drill cutting solid-liquid separation chute 2 in the previous step, and then intensively conveying the collected primary solid phase and the collected primary liquid phase into the drill cutting treating skid-mounted unit 4 for more refined solid-liquid separation treatment. Compared with the prior art only having the function of collecting and transferring slurry, the skid-mounted unit 3 for collecting and conveying drill cuttings has the main advantages that the second screen 304 can be used for carrying out solid-liquid separation (secondary solid-liquid separation) on a primary solid phase entering the secondary solid phase collecting hopper 301 again, the workload of a rear further solid-liquid separation process can be further reduced although the primary solid phase is roughly separated, and the final solid-liquid separation effect and the final harmless treatment effect of the drill cuttings are promoted. The generated secondary solid phase (including the primary solid phase generated in the previous step) and the secondary liquid phase respectively enter a secondary solid phase collecting hopper 301 and a secondary liquid phase collecting cavity 302, the secondary solid phase is finally input into a drill cuttings drying machine 401 on the drill cuttings treatment skid-mounted unit 4 through a secondary solid phase conveyor 303, and the secondary liquid phase collecting cavity 302 in which the primary liquid phase and the secondary liquid phase are stored automatically flows or is pumped into a first tank 403 for temporary storage through a pipeline to wait for the treatment of a centrifuge 402.
The drill cuttings treatment skid-mounted unit 4 mainly functions to perform further and more refined solid-liquid separation on the primary liquid phase, the secondary liquid phase and the secondary solid phase entering the drill cuttings treatment skid-mounted unit (because the former two solid-liquid separations are both coarse separations, the liquid phase contains a solid phase, and the solid phase is contaminated with the liquid phase), after the secondary solid phase enters the drill cuttings spin-drying machine 401, a third solid phase (containing the secondary solid phase generated in the previous step) and a third liquid phase (mainly slurry contaminated on the secondary solid phase, namely slurry contaminated on rock debris) are generated under the action of centrifugal force, the third liquid phase is input into the first tank 403 to be stored (at the moment, the primary liquid phase and the secondary liquid phase generated in the previous step are already stored on the inner surface of the first tank 403), and when the liquid phase in the first tank 403 reaches a certain amount, the liquid phase is pumped into the centrifuge 402 to perform the solid-liquid separation again, so that the fourth liquid phase is generated (the fourth liquid phase contains the primary liquid phase, the secondary liquid phase generated in the previous step, Secondary liquid phase and tertiary liquid phase) and quartic solid phase (solid phase additionally generated at the centrifuge 402, which does not include solid phase generated in the previous process), the quartic liquid phase generated by the centrifuge 402 enters a second tank 404 and a third tank 405 through pipelines for temporary storage, and is finally input into a mud system for recycling, and the tertiary solid phase generated by the drill cuttings drier 401 and the quartic solid phase generated by the centrifuge 402 are input into a stirrer in the drill cuttings mixing skid-mounted unit 5 through a tertiary solid phase conveyor 406 for treatment.
The drilling cutting mixing skid-mounted unit 5 has the main functions of fully and uniformly mixing large and small rock cuttings, inputting three solid phases and four solid phases into the drilling cutting automatic loading skid-mounted unit 6 through the four-time solid phase conveyor 501, efficiently loading the rock cuttings by using the drilling cutting automatic loading skid-mounted unit 6, conveying the rock cuttings to a thermal desorption system 8 in the subsequent process through a truck for treatment with a flue gas purification system 9, wherein the existing drilling cutting non-landing system is not provided with the process of uniformly mixing the rock cuttings, if uniform mixing is not performed, the efficiency of removing oil stains and organic pollutants of the rock cuttings is greatly influenced when the rock cuttings are conveyed to the subsequent thermal desorption system 8 for heating treatment, the finally discharged rock cuttings do not accord with the environmental protection discharge standard, and more efforts are required for rock cuttings treatment, time-consuming, labor-consuming and uneconomical. And this system has set up drill chip and has mixed and mix sled dress unit 5, this innocent treatment effect that just can promote the thermal desorption system 8 of detritus in with among the gas cleaning system 9 greatly reduces the risk of secondary treatment detritus and flue gas, has practiced thrift the treatment cost. The vibrating screen 1 is a known technology, and is a primary solid control device of a petroleum drilling mud solid control system and an important solid control device in a mud purification system. There is typically a single vibrating screen 1, a double vibrating screen 1 or a triple vibrating screen 1.
According to the actual need, the efficient skid-mounted drilling cuttings land-free system is further optimized or/and improved: further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the drill cutting solid-liquid separation chute 2 includes a primary solid-phase chute 201 and a primary liquid-phase liquid collection cavity 202, the primary liquid-phase liquid collection cavity 202 is a box body with an open upper end and sealed other surfaces, a bottom plate of the primary solid-phase chute 201 covers and is fixedly arranged at the open upper end of the primary liquid-phase liquid collection cavity 202, a first screen 203 is arranged on the bottom plate of the primary solid-phase chute 201, the area size and the distribution position of the first screen 203 correspond to the open upper end of the primary liquid-phase liquid collection cavity 202, and a primary liquid-phase infusion tube 206 communicated with the interior of the primary liquid-phase liquid collection cavity 202 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the primary liquid-phase liquid collection cavity 202.
Through setting up drill chip solid-liquid separation chute 2, can make the solid-liquid mixture that the rig came out carry out the preliminary treatment before formally entering into drill chip system that does not fall to the ground, carry out preliminary solid-liquid separation operation, in order to reduce the rear drill chip system solid-liquid separation's that does not fall to the ground workload, make the detritus finally can reach better decontamination effect, there is not this process among the prior art, the solid-liquid mixture that comes out from the rig is directly to enter into the drill chip system that does not fall to the ground at rear, so there is drill chip solid-liquid separation chute 2, just can make whole drill chip system that does not fall to the ground before formally handling detritus and mud, one solid-liquid separation procedure has been increased, and the practicality is very strong. An auxiliary chute 205 is further fixedly arranged between the primary solid-phase chute 201 and the primary liquid-phase liquid collecting cavity 202, the bottom plate of the auxiliary chute 205 corresponds to the bottom plate of the primary solid-phase chute 201 up and down, the bottom plate of the auxiliary chute 205 is hermetically connected to the upper end opening of the primary liquid-phase liquid collecting cavity 202, and an auxiliary screen 204 corresponding to the first screen 203 in area size and position distribution is arranged on the bottom plate of the auxiliary chute 205. The mesh of the secondary screen 204 is smaller than that of the first screen 203 to filter out finer debris and achieve better solid-liquid separation effect.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the drill cutting collecting, conveying and skid-mounting unit 3 includes a first skid frame 310, a secondary liquid phase collecting cavity 302, a secondary solid phase collecting bucket 301, and a secondary solid phase conveyor 303, wherein the secondary liquid phase collecting cavity 302 is a rectangular box with an open upper end and a sealed remaining surface, the secondary liquid phase collecting cavity 302 is fixedly arranged in the first skid frame 310, the secondary solid phase collecting bucket 301 is funnel-shaped with a large upper end and a small lower end, the secondary solid phase collecting bucket 301 is arranged in the secondary liquid phase collecting cavity 302, the peripheral edge of the upper port of the secondary solid phase collecting bucket 301 is integrally connected with the peripheral inner wall of the secondary liquid phase collecting cavity 302, a plurality of second screens 304 are fixedly arranged along the peripheral direction of the inner wall of the secondary solid phase collecting bucket 301, the secondary solid phase collecting bucket 301 is communicated with the secondary liquid phase collecting cavity 302 through the second screens 304, and a secondary solid phase upender is arranged at the discharge port at the bottom of the secondary solid phase collecting bucket 301, the upper feed inlet of the secondary solid-phase upender is communicated with the bottom discharge outlet of the secondary solid-phase collecting hopper 301, a material passing pipe 305 is arranged between the bottom wall of the secondary solid-phase upender and the bottom wall of the secondary liquid-phase liquid collecting cavity 302, the upper port of the material passing pipe 305 is communicated with the inside of the secondary solid-phase upender, the lower port of the material passing pipe 305 is a discharge outlet, a secondary solid-phase conveyor 303 is correspondingly and fixedly arranged on a first prying frame 310 below the material passing pipe 305, and the feed side of the secondary solid-phase conveyor 303 corresponds to the discharge outlet of the material passing pipe 305.
The secondary solid-phase upender and the secondary solid-phase conveyor 303 are both known technologies in the prior art, the secondary solid-phase conveyor 303 can be a traditional screw conveyor and can also be a solid-phase conveying device in other forms, the primary solid phase (rock debris) in the secondary solid-phase collecting hopper 301 is continuously turned over by the primary solid-phase upender, so that the primary solid phase is always in a flowing state, the phenomenon that the primary solid phase is deposited in the secondary solid-phase collecting hopper 301 due to mud attached to the surface of the primary solid phase is aggravated is avoided, and compared with the prior art without the design, the skid-mounted unit 3 for collecting and conveying drill cuttings further ensures that materials can be smoothly transferred in the primary solid-phase collecting hopper. The integral structure of the secondary solid phase upender is similar to that of a spiral conveyor, and comprises a groove body 308 with a U-shaped cross section and an upending rotating shaft 309, wherein the open side (feed inlet) at the upper end of the groove body 308 is communicated with a bottom discharge hole of a secondary solid phase collecting hopper 301, the upending rotating shaft 309 is rotatably installed in the groove body 308, a left auger blade 306 capable of conveying materials from left to right is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the left half section of the upending rotating shaft 309, a right auger blade 307 capable of conveying materials from right to left is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the right half section of the upending rotating shaft 309, a motor capable of driving the upending rotating shaft 309 to rotate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the groove body 308, a discharge hole is arranged on the bottom wall of the groove body 308 below the joint part of the left auger blade 306 and the right auger blade 307, and the discharge hole on the bottom wall of the groove body 308 is communicated with a material passing pipe 305. When the primary solid phase (the rock debris and the slurry attached to the rock debris) slides downwards along the inner wall of the secondary solid phase collecting bucket 301, a part of the slurry in the primary solid phase leaks into the secondary liquid phase collecting cavity 302 through the second screen 304 to form a secondary liquid phase, the materials remained in the secondary solid phase collecting hopper 301 become a secondary solid phase (containing a great deal of slurry), therefore, the second solid-liquid separation operation is realized, along with the continuous operation of the material turning rotating shaft 309 under the driving of the motor, the secondary solid phase accumulated in the secondary solid phase collecting hopper 301 is loosened by the left auger blade 306 and the right auger blade 307 and gathered to the middle from the left side and the right side of the groove body 308 part, and finally continuously falls into the secondary solid phase conveyor 303 through the discharge hole at the bottom and the material passing pipe 305, and then is conveyed into the drill cuttings processing skid-mounted unit 4 in the drill cuttings non-landing system by the secondary solid phase conveyor 303 for processing.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the drill cuttings processing skid-mounted unit 4 includes a second skid frame 414, a drill cuttings dryer 401, a centrifuge 402, a first tank 403, a second tank 404, and a third tank 405, an installation platform 413 is fixedly provided at an upper end of the second skid frame 414, a first rack 411 and a second rack 412 are respectively vertically provided at left and right sides of the installation platform 413, the drill cuttings dryer 401 is installed on the first rack 411, the centrifuge 402 is installed on the second rack 412, the first tank 411, the second tank 404, and the third tank 405 are sequentially and fixedly provided in the second skid frame 414 below the installation platform 413 from left to right, a liquid phase outlet end of the drill cuttings dryer 401 is in pipe communication with an inlet end of the first tank 403, a third solid phase conveyor 406 distributed in a left-right direction is further installed on the installation platform 413, the third solid phase conveyor 406 is located below the first rack 411 and the second rack 412, a solid phase outlet end of the drill cuttings dryer 401 is in communication with a feeding portion of the third solid phase conveyor, a first delivery pump 409 is installed at the outlet end of the first tank 403, the outlet end of the first delivery pump 409 is communicated with a feeding end pipe of the centrifuge 402 through a pipeline, a liquid phase outlet end of the centrifuge 402 is communicated with an inlet end of the second tank 404 through a pipe, a second delivery pump 410 is installed at the outlet end of the second tank 404, an outlet end pipe of the second delivery pump 410 is divided into two branches which are respectively a first branch and a second branch, an outlet of the first branch is communicated with the feeding end pipe of the centrifuge 402, the second branch is communicated with an inlet end pipe of the third tank 405, a first electric control valve 407 and a second electric control valve 408 are respectively installed on the first branch and the second branch, a solid phase outlet end of the centrifuge 402 is also communicated with a feeding part of the third solid phase conveyor 406, liquid level sensors are installed in the first tank 403, the second tank 404 and the third tank 405, a control host is installed on the second pry frame 414, the liquid level sensor is electrically connected with the control host machine to transmit a liquid level signal to the control host machine, and the control host machine is also electrically connected with the drill cuttings drying machine 401, the centrifuge 402, the first conveying pump 409, the second conveying pump 410, the first electronic control valve 407 and the second electronic control valve 408 respectively to control the operation of the drill cuttings drying machine.
The secondary solid phase enters a feed inlet of the drill cuttings dryer 401 through the secondary solid phase conveyor 303 to perform solid-liquid separation for the third time, a tertiary solid phase (mainly large-particle rock debris and trace mud) and a tertiary liquid phase (mainly mud and a small amount of fine rock debris) are generated through separation, the tertiary liquid phase is discharged into the first tank 403 through a pipeline, the tertiary solid phase enters the tertiary solid phase conveyor 406 through a solid phase outlet end of the drill cuttings dryer 401 and is conveyed into a stirrer of the drill cuttings mixing skid-mounting unit 5, when the liquid level in the first tank 403 reaches an alarm liquid level, the first conveying pump 409, the centrifuge 402 and the second conveying pump 410 start to operate under the action of the control host, the first electric control valve 407 is in an open state at the moment, the second electric control valve 408 is in a closed state, the liquid phase in the first tank 403 is continuously conveyed into the centrifuge 402 to perform more refined solid-liquid separation operation, the liquid phase in the second tank 404 meets the requirement (namely becomes clean slurry), under the action of the control host, the first electric control valve 407 is closed, the second electric control valve 408 is opened, the liquid phase in the second tank 404 is pumped into the third tank 405 for temporary storage under the action of the second conveying pump 410, and finally is input into a slurry system for recycling.
The drill cuttings spin-drying machine 401 and the centrifuge 402 are well-known technologies, the drill cuttings spin-drying machine 401 is called a rock cuttings spin-drying machine and a vertical drying centrifuge 402 in the field of petroleum drilling, is core equipment of a drill cuttings landing-free system, is widely used for processing drill cuttings in a drilling field, and the centrifuge 402 is called a horizontal spiral centrifuge 402, a horizontal sedimentation centrifuge 402 and a horizontal spiral discharge centrifuge 402 in the field of petroleum drilling, and is divided into a medium-speed centrifuge 402, a high-speed centrifuge 402 and a high-speed frequency conversion centrifuge 402 according to different rotation speeds. The centrifuge 402 is mainly used for fine solid-liquid separation operation, and is used for removing fine solid particles with the particle size of 2-7 mu m, controlling the density and viscosity of the drilling mud and ensuring the performance of the drilling mud. The tertiary solid phase conveyor 406 is also known in the art and may be a conventional screw conveyor or other type of solid phase conveying device.
Compared with the prior art, the skid-mounted unit 4 for drill chip treatment is more reasonable and compact in structural design, less land is occupied, the most important is that the solid-liquid separation function is carried out in circulation between the third tank 405 and the centrifuge 402 as well as the second tank 404, compared with the prior art without circulation solid-liquid separation, the skid-mounted unit 4 for drill chip treatment can be used for treating rock chips more effectively, the liquid storage capacity of the skid-mounted unit 4 for drill chip treatment is better, the problems that oil field oil sludge is accumulated in a large amount and is difficult to recover are successfully solved, the overall structure is a skid-mounted unit, the hoisting is convenient, the transportation is realized, the site placement is realized, the automation degree is high, the control host is fully-automatically controlled by a PLC (programmable logic controller), dynamic picture display is realized, and the practical applicability is strong.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the drill cutting mixing skid-mounted unit 5 includes a stirrer, a quartic solid-phase conveyor 501, an outer skid frame 502 and an inner skid frame 503, the stirrer includes a stirring roller 508, a driving rotating shaft 507 and a stirring motor, the inner skid frame 503 is installed inside the outer skid frame 502, an installation gap is provided between the bottom of the inner skid frame 503 and the bottom of the outer skid frame 502, the driving rotating shaft 507 driven by the stirring motor is installed at the bottom of the inner skid frame 503, the driving rotating shaft 507 is distributed along the left and right length directions of the inner skid frame 503, a plurality of driving wheels 505 are installed on the driving rotating shaft 507 at intervals, a plurality of driven wheels 506 corresponding to the upper and lower positions of the driving wheels 505 are installed on the inner side of the top of the inner skid frame 503, the stirring roller 508 is interposed between the driven wheels 506 and the driving wheels 505, a plurality of stirring blades capable of guiding and conveying materials from right to left are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the stirring roller 508, a plurality of annular gear racks 509 are fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the stirring roller 508, the annular rack 509 is engaged with the driving wheel 505 and the driven wheel 506 at corresponding positions, a quartic solid-phase conveyor 501 which is positioned in the installation gap and conveys materials from left to right is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer prying frame 502, the right port of the stirring roller 508 is a feeding port, the left port of the stirring roller 508 is a discharging port, a quartic solid-phase chute 511 which is positioned at one side of the feeding port of the stirring roller 508 is fixedly arranged on the inner prying frame 503, the quartic solid-phase chute 511 is in an inclined shape with a lower left part and a higher right part, the left end of the quartic solid-phase chute 511 extends into the stirring roller 508, a material collecting groove 510 is fixedly arranged on the inner prying frame 503 at one side of the discharging port of the stirring roller 508, and the bottom outlet of the material collecting groove 510 corresponds to the feeding side of the quartic solid-phase conveyor 501.
The quartic solid phase and the tertiary solid phase generated by the drill chip processing skid-mounted unit 4 enter the stirring roller 508 through the tertiary solid phase conveyor 406 and the quartic solid phase chute 511, when the stirring motor runs, the driving wheel 505 on the driving shaft 507 rotates along with the driving wheel, so that the whole stirring roller 508 is driven to continuously rotate through the annular toothed rail 509, the tertiary solid phase (large particle rock debris) and the quartic solid phase (small particle rock debris) entering the stirring roller 508 are fully and uniformly mixed in the continuous overturning process, the rock debris is gradually pushed to the left discharge port of the stirring roller 508 through the guiding effect of the stirring blades, then the rock debris is conveyed to the drill chip automatic loading skid-mounted unit 6 through the quartic solid phase conveyor 501, the drill chip automatic loading skid-mounted unit 6 is utilized to carry out efficient loading operation, and then the rock debris is conveyed to the thermal desorption system 8 (rotary kiln high-temperature baking) in the rear process and is positioned in the flue gas purification system 9 through one truck In addition, the existing drill chip non-landing system does not have the treatment process of uniform mixing, so that the rock chips cannot be uniformly heated and incinerated after being sent into the thermal desorption system 8, thereby being not beneficial to fully removing oil substances and organic substances in the rock chips and influencing the final harmless treatment effect of the rock chips. The fourth-stage solid phase conveyor 501 is a conventional conveyor, and may be a conventional screw conveyor or other solid phase conveying device. The inner prying frame 503 can be fixedly arranged on the outer prying frame 502, and can also be hinged on the outer prying frame 502, if the front and back directions on the right side of the inner prying frame 503 are hinged on the outer prying frame 502, the front and back directions on the left side of the inner prying frame 503 are respectively provided with a lifting hydraulic cylinder 504 corresponding to the front and back positions, the lifting hydraulic cylinder 504 is positioned on the outer side of the quartic solid-phase conveyor 501, the tail end of an upper telescopic rod of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 504 is hinged on the inner prying frame 503, and a bottom cylinder body of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 504 is hinged on the outer prying frame 502. When using, hydraulic pressure station on lifting hydraulic cylinder 504 and the well site is linked together, through the overhanging and the interior shrink of lifting hydraulic cylinder 504 telescopic link, can be according to actual demand with interior sled frame 503 in the level, the low right height in a left side, the high right low three kind gestures of left side nimble switching, the horizontality is general operating condition, when the detritus in stirring drum 508 is not smooth because of various reasons arrange outward, can switch into the low right high tilt state in a left side with it, when the detritus in stirring drum 508 was arranged too fast outward and is mixed inhomogeneous, can adjust stirring drum 508 to the high right low state in a left side, can make this device deal with more complicated operating mode through such mode.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the skid-mounted unit 6 for automatically loading drill cuttings comprises a third skid frame 601, a temporary storage hopper 602, a horizontal drill cuttings conveyor 603 and a vertical drill cuttings elevator 604, wherein the temporary storage hopper 602 is funnel-shaped with a large top and a small bottom, the temporary storage hopper 602 is fixedly arranged in the third skid frame 601, the horizontal drill cuttings conveyor 603 for conveying materials from left to right is fixedly arranged at a bottom discharge port of the temporary storage hopper 602, a feed port of the horizontal drill cuttings conveyor 603 is communicated with a bottom discharge port of the temporary storage hopper 602, a discharge port is arranged at the right front end of the horizontal drill cuttings conveyor 603, the vertical drill cuttings elevator 604 for conveying materials from bottom to top is arranged at the front side of the discharge port of the horizontal drill cuttings conveyor 603, a lower feed port of the vertical drill cuttings elevator 604 is lower than a right discharge port of the horizontal drill cuttings conveyor 603 and is connected with the right discharge port, a storage platform 605 fixedly arranged on the third skid frame 601 is horizontally arranged at the front side of the temporary storage hopper 602, the storage platform 605 is corresponding to the vertical lifting machine 604 of drill chip on the left and right, the bottom of the vertical lifting machine 604 of drill chip is hinged on the right side of the storage platform 605, a storage hydraulic cylinder 606 is further arranged between the storage platform 605 and the vertical lifting machine 604 of drill chip, the cylinder body of the storage hydraulic cylinder 606 is hinged on the storage platform 605, the piston rod of the storage hydraulic cylinder 606 is hinged on the outer wall of the left side of the lifting cylinder of the vertical lifting machine 604 of drill chip, a discharge port is arranged on the outer wall of the right side of the upper part of the lifting cylinder of the vertical lifting machine 604 of drill chip, a loading chute 607 is arranged at the discharge port of the vertical lifting machine 604 of drill chip, and the loading chute 607 is inclined in a shape with a high left side and a low right side.
The rock debris treated by the drilling cutting mixing skid-mounted unit 5 enters the temporary storage hopper 602 through the four-time solid phase conveyor 501, then is input into the drilling cutting vertical elevator 604 through the drilling cutting horizontal conveyor 603, and after being lifted by the drilling cutting vertical elevator 604, the rock debris enters the loading chute 607 through the discharge hole of the drilling cutting vertical elevator, and finally automatically slides into the truck hopper below for loading through the loading chute 607. The horizontal drill cutting conveyor 603 and the vertical drill cutting elevator 604 are both known in the prior art, such as a screw conveyor, because the discharge hole of the horizontal drill cutting conveyor 603 is higher than the feed hole of the vertical drill cutting elevator 604, the rock debris in the horizontal drill cutting conveyor 603 can slide into the vertical drill cutting elevator 604 in a self-guiding manner through a communicating pipe between the horizontal drill cutting conveyor 603 and the vertical drill cutting elevator 604, when a well site is required to be transferred, only a pipeline connected between the horizontal drill cutting conveyor 603 and the vertical drill cutting elevator 604 needs to be detached in advance, then a piston rod on the accommodating hydraulic cylinder 606 is contracted through a hydraulic station, the vertical drill cutting elevator 604 in a vertical state is gradually laid down and finally laid down on the accommodating platform 605, so that the transportation form is changed, the overall height of the device is favorably reduced, and road transportation is facilitated. When a car is filled with rock debris and is driven away, and the next car is not poured into the loading area below the loading chute 607 correctly, in order to avoid influencing the working continuity of the last link of feeding the temporary storage hopper 602 and avoid rock debris from scattering to the ground by the loading chute 607 under the condition that the car is not parked in place, the horizontal drilling cuttings conveyor 603 can be closed first to stop feeding the rock debris into the vertical drilling cuttings elevator 604, at the moment, the temporary storage hopper 602 can play the role of temporary storage of the rock debris, and after the truck in the loading area is parked in place completely, the operation of the horizontal drilling cuttings conveyor 603 is recovered The transportation has strong practicability.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the emergency tank 7 is further included, and at least one emergency tank 7 is in pipe communication with the third tank 405. The ability of the system to store mud can be further enhanced by the provision of an emergency tank 7.
The foregoing description is by way of example only and is not intended as limiting the embodiments of the present application. All obvious variations and modifications of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A high-efficiency skid-mounted drilling cutting non-falling system is characterized by comprising a vibrating screen, a drilling cutting collecting and conveying skid-mounted unit, a drilling cutting processing skid-mounted unit, a drilling cutting mixing skid-mounted unit and an automatic drilling cutting loading skid-mounted unit which are arranged on the ground, wherein at least one vibrating screen is arranged, a drilling cutting solid-liquid separation chute is arranged at a discharge port of each vibrating screen, a primary solid-phase chute and a primary liquid-phase collecting cavity are arranged on the drilling cutting solid-liquid separation chute, the primary solid-phase chute is arranged on the primary liquid-phase collecting cavity and communicated with the primary liquid-phase collecting cavity through a first screen, a secondary solid-phase collecting hopper, a secondary liquid-phase collecting cavity and a secondary solid-phase conveyor are arranged on the drilling cutting collecting and conveying skid-mounted unit, the secondary solid-phase collecting hopper is arranged in the secondary liquid-phase collecting cavity and communicated with the secondary liquid-phase collecting hopper through a second screen, and the primary solid-phase chute corresponds to a feed port of the secondary solid-phase collecting hopper, a discharge port at the bottom of the secondary solid phase collecting hopper corresponds to the feeding side of a secondary solid phase conveyor, a primary liquid phase collecting cavity is communicated with a pipe between the secondary liquid phase collecting cavity, a drilling cutting drying machine, a centrifuge, a first tank, a second tank, a third tank and a third solid phase conveyor are arranged on the drilling cutting processing skid-mounted unit, a stirrer and a fourth solid phase conveyor are arranged on the drilling cutting mixing skid-mounted unit, a material output end of the secondary solid phase conveyor corresponds to a feeding port of the drilling cutting drying machine, a third solid phase generated at a solid phase outlet end of the drilling cutting drying machine is input into the feeding port of the stirrer through the third solid phase conveyor, a third liquid phase generated at a liquid phase outlet end of the drilling cutting drying machine is communicated with the first tank through an arranged pipeline, a secondary liquid phase collecting cavity is communicated with the first tank through a pipe, a liquid phase in the first tank is input into the feeding port of the centrifuge through a pipeline, and a fourth liquid phase generated at a liquid phase outlet end of the centrifuge is input into the second tank through an arranged pipeline, the quartic solid phase that centrifuge solid phase exit end produced also inputs the feed inlet of agitator through cubic solid phase conveyer in, No. two jars still respectively with a jar, No. three jar pipe intercommunications, the exit end of agitator corresponds with quartic solid phase conveyer's feed side, quartic solid phase conveyer's discharge end corresponds with the feed side of drill chip automatic loading sled dress unit.
2. The efficient skid-mounted drilling cutting land-free system according to claim 1, wherein the drilling cutting solid-liquid separation chute comprises a primary solid-phase chute and a primary liquid-phase liquid collection chamber, the primary liquid-phase liquid collection chamber is a box body with an open upper end and a sealed remaining surface, a bottom plate of the primary solid-phase chute covers and is fixedly arranged at the open upper end of the primary liquid-phase liquid collection chamber, a first screen is arranged on the bottom plate of the primary solid-phase chute, the area size and the distribution position of the first screen correspond to the open upper end of the primary liquid-phase liquid collection chamber, and a primary liquid-phase infusion tube communicated with the interior of the primary liquid-phase liquid collection chamber is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the primary liquid-phase liquid collection chamber.
3. The efficient skid-mounted drilling cuttings floor-free system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the drilling cuttings collecting, conveying and skid-mounting unit comprises a first skid frame, a secondary liquid phase collecting cavity, a secondary solid phase collecting hopper and a secondary solid phase conveyor, the secondary liquid phase collecting cavity is a rectangular box body with an open upper end and a sealed rest surface, the secondary liquid phase collecting cavity is fixedly arranged in the first skid frame and is of a funnel shape with a large upper end and a small lower end, the secondary solid phase collecting hopper is arranged in the secondary liquid phase collecting cavity, the peripheral edge of the upper port of the secondary solid phase collecting hopper is integrally connected with the peripheral inner wall of the secondary liquid phase collecting cavity, a plurality of second screens are fixedly arranged along the peripheral direction of the inner wall of the secondary solid phase collecting hopper, the secondary solid phase collecting hopper is communicated with the secondary liquid phase collecting cavity through the second screens, and a secondary solid phase upender is fixedly arranged at a discharge port at the bottom of the secondary solid phase collecting hopper, the upper feed inlet of the secondary solid-phase upender is communicated with a bottom discharge hole of a secondary solid-phase collecting hopper, a material passing pipe is arranged between the bottom wall of the secondary solid-phase upender and the bottom wall of a secondary liquid-phase liquid collecting cavity, the upper port of the material passing pipe is communicated with the inside of the secondary solid-phase upender, the lower port of the material passing pipe is a discharge hole, a secondary solid-phase conveyor is correspondingly and fixedly arranged on a first prying frame below the material passing pipe, and the feed side of the secondary solid-phase conveyor corresponds to the discharge hole of the material passing pipe.
4. The efficient skid-mounted drill cuttings floor-free system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the drill cuttings treatment skid-mounted unit comprises a second skid frame, a drill cuttings spin dryer, a centrifuge, a first tank, a second tank and a third tank, wherein an installation platform is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second skid frame, a first rack and a second rack are respectively and vertically arranged at the left side and the right side of the installation platform, the first rack is provided with the drill cuttings spin dryer, the second rack is provided with the centrifuge, the first tank, the second tank and the third tank are sequentially and fixedly arranged in the second skid frame below the installation platform from left to right, a liquid phase outlet end of the drill cuttings spin dryer is communicated with a pipe between inlet ends of the first tank, the installation platform is further provided with three solid phase conveyors distributed in the left-right direction, the three solid phase conveyors are positioned below the first rack and the second rack, a solid phase outlet end of the drill cuttings spin dryer is communicated with a feeding part of the three solid phase conveyors, the outlet end of the first tank is provided with a first conveying pump, the outlet end of the first conveying pump is communicated with a feeding end pipe of a centrifuge through a pipeline, a liquid phase outlet end of the centrifuge is communicated with an inlet end of the second tank through a pipe, the outlet end of the second tank is provided with a second conveying pump, an outlet end pipe of the second conveying pump is divided into two branches which are respectively a first branch and a second branch, an outlet of the first branch is communicated with the feeding end pipe of the centrifuge, the second branch is communicated with an inlet end pipe of the third tank, the first branch and the second branch are respectively provided with a first electric control valve and a second electric control valve, a solid phase outlet end of the centrifuge is also communicated with a feeding part of the third solid phase conveyor, liquid level sensors are respectively arranged in the first tank, the second tank and the third tank, a control host is arranged on the second pry frame, and the liquid level sensors are electrically connected with the control host to transmit liquid level signals to the control host, the control host is also respectively electrically connected with the drilling cuttings spin-drying machine, the centrifugal machine, the first conveying pump, the second conveying pump, the first electric control valve and the second electric control valve so as to control the operation of the drilling cuttings spin-drying machine.
5. The efficient skid-mounted drill cuttings floor-free system as claimed in claim 3, wherein the drill cuttings treatment skid-mounted unit comprises a second skid frame, a drill cuttings spin-drying machine, a centrifugal machine, a first tank, a second tank and a third tank, wherein an installation platform is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second skid frame, a first rack and a second rack are respectively and vertically arranged at the left side and the right side of the installation platform, the drill cuttings spin-drying machine is arranged on the first rack, the centrifugal machine is arranged on the second rack, the first tank, the second tank and the third tank are sequentially and fixedly arranged in the second skid frame below the installation platform from left to right, a liquid phase outlet end of the drill cuttings spin-drying machine is communicated with a pipe between inlet ends of the first tank, third solid phase conveyors distributed in the left-right direction are further arranged on the installation platform, the third solid phase conveyors are positioned below the first rack and the second rack, a solid phase outlet end of the drill cuttings spin-drying machine is communicated with a feeding part of the third solid phase conveyors, the outlet end of the first tank is provided with a first conveying pump, the outlet end of the first conveying pump is communicated with a feeding end pipe of a centrifuge through a pipeline, a liquid phase outlet end of the centrifuge is communicated with an inlet end of the second tank through a pipe, the outlet end of the second tank is provided with a second conveying pump, an outlet end pipe of the second conveying pump is divided into two branches which are respectively a first branch and a second branch, an outlet of the first branch is communicated with the feeding end pipe of the centrifuge, the second branch is communicated with an inlet end pipe of the third tank, the first branch and the second branch are respectively provided with a first electric control valve and a second electric control valve, a solid phase outlet end of the centrifuge is also communicated with a feeding part of the third solid phase conveyor, liquid level sensors are respectively arranged in the first tank, the second tank and the third tank, a control host is arranged on the second pry frame, and the liquid level sensors are electrically connected with the control host to transmit liquid level signals to the control host, the control host is also respectively electrically connected with the drilling cuttings spin-drying machine, the centrifugal machine, the first conveying pump, the second conveying pump, the first electric control valve and the second electric control valve so as to control the operation of the drilling cuttings spin-drying machine.
6. The efficient skid-mounted drill chip land-falling-prevention system as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 5, wherein the drill chip mixing and skid-mounting unit comprises a stirrer, a quartic solid-phase conveyor, an outer skid frame and an inner skid frame, the stirrer comprises a stirring roller, a driving rotating shaft and a stirring motor, the inner skid frame is mounted inside the outer skid frame, a mounting gap is formed between the bottom of the inner skid frame and the bottom of the outer skid frame, the driving rotating shaft driven by the stirring motor is mounted at the bottom of the inner skid frame, the driving rotating shaft is distributed along the left and right length directions of the inner skid frame, a plurality of driving wheels are mounted on the driving rotating shaft at intervals, a plurality of driven wheels corresponding to the driving wheels in the up-down positions are mounted on the inner side of the top of the inner skid frame, the stirring roller is clamped between the driven wheels and the driving wheels, a plurality of stirring blades capable of guiding and conveying materials from right to left are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the stirring roller, a plurality of annular gear tracks are fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the stirring roller, annular rack with correspond the action wheel of position, mesh from the driving wheel mutually, the bottom of sled frame sets firmly the quartic solid phase conveyer that is located the installation clearance and carries the material from a left side right side, agitator drum's right port is the feed inlet, left side port is the discharge gate, set firmly the quartic solid phase chute that is located agitator drum feed inlet one side on sled frame including, quartic solid phase chute is the low high slope in the right side in a left side form, stretch into in agitator drum in the left end of quartic solid phase chute, the groove that gathers materials has set firmly on the interior sled frame of agitator drum discharge gate one side, the bottom export of groove that gathers materials corresponds with the feed side position of quartic solid phase conveyer.
7. The efficient skid-mounted drill chip land-falling-preventing system as claimed in claim 3, wherein the drill chip mixing and skid-mounting unit comprises a stirrer, a quartic solid-phase conveyor, an outer skid frame and an inner skid frame, the stirrer comprises a stirring roller, a driving rotating shaft and a stirring motor, the inner skid frame is mounted inside the outer skid frame, a mounting gap is formed between the bottom of the inner skid frame and the bottom of the outer skid frame, the driving rotating shaft driven by the stirring motor is mounted at the bottom of the inner skid frame, the driving rotating shaft is distributed along the left and right length directions of the inner skid frame, a plurality of driving wheels are mounted on the driving rotating shaft at intervals, a plurality of driven wheels corresponding to the driving wheels in the up-down position are mounted on the inner side of the top of the inner skid frame, the stirring roller is clamped between the driven wheels and the driving wheels, a plurality of stirring blades capable of guiding and conveying materials from right to left are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the stirring roller, a plurality of annular toothed rails are fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the stirring roller, annular rack with correspond the action wheel of position, mesh from the driving wheel mutually, the bottom of sled frame sets firmly the quartic solid phase conveyer that is located the installation clearance and carries the material from a left side right side, agitator drum's right port is the feed inlet, left side port is the discharge gate, set firmly the quartic solid phase chute that is located agitator drum feed inlet one side on sled frame including, quartic solid phase chute is the low high slope in the right side in a left side form, stretch into in agitator drum in the left end of quartic solid phase chute, the groove that gathers materials has set firmly on the interior sled frame of agitator drum discharge gate one side, the bottom export of groove that gathers materials corresponds with the feed side position of quartic solid phase conveyer.
8. The efficient skid-mounted drill chip ground-fall prevention system as claimed in claim 4, wherein the drill chip mixing and skid-mounting unit comprises a stirrer, a quartic solid-phase conveyor, an outer skid frame and an inner skid frame, the stirrer comprises a stirring roller, a driving rotating shaft and a stirring motor, the inner skid frame is mounted inside the outer skid frame, a mounting gap is formed between the bottom of the inner skid frame and the bottom of the outer skid frame, the driving rotating shaft driven by the stirring motor is mounted at the bottom of the inner skid frame, the driving rotating shaft is distributed along the left and right length directions of the inner skid frame, a plurality of driving wheels are mounted on the driving rotating shaft at intervals, a plurality of driven wheels corresponding to the driving wheels in the up-down position are mounted on the inner side of the top of the inner skid frame, the stirring roller is clamped between the driven wheels and the driving wheels, a plurality of stirring blades capable of guiding and conveying materials from right to left are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the stirring roller, a plurality of annular toothed rails are fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the stirring roller, annular rack with correspond the action wheel of position, mesh from the driving wheel mutually, the bottom of sled frame sets firmly the quartic solid phase conveyer that is located the installation clearance and carries the material from a left side right side, agitator drum's right port is the feed inlet, left side port is the discharge gate, set firmly the quartic solid phase chute that is located agitator drum feed inlet one side on sled frame including, quartic solid phase chute is the low high slope in the right side in a left side form, stretch into in agitator drum in the left end of quartic solid phase chute, the groove that gathers materials has set firmly on the interior sled frame of agitator drum discharge gate one side, the bottom export of groove that gathers materials corresponds with the feed side position of quartic solid phase conveyer.
9. The efficient skid-mounted drilling cutting ground-fall prevention system according to claim 1, 2, 5, 7 or 8, wherein the automatic drilling cutting loading skid-mounted unit comprises a third skid frame, a temporary storage hopper, a drilling cutting horizontal conveyor and a drilling cutting vertical elevator, the temporary storage hopper is funnel-shaped with a large upper part and a small lower part, the temporary storage hopper is fixedly arranged in the third skid frame, the drilling cutting horizontal conveyor for conveying materials from left to right is fixedly arranged at a bottom discharge port of the temporary storage hopper, a feed port of the drilling cutting horizontal conveyor is communicated with the bottom discharge port of the temporary storage hopper, a discharge port is arranged at the right front end of the drilling cutting horizontal conveyor, the drilling cutting vertical elevator for conveying materials from bottom to top is arranged at the front side of the discharge port of the drilling cutting horizontal conveyor, a lower feed port of the vertical elevator is lower than the right side discharge port of the drilling cutting horizontal conveyor and is connected with the drilling cutting discharge port, a storage platform fixedly arranged on the third skid frame is horizontally arranged at the front side of the temporary storage hopper, the storage platform is corresponding to the vertical lifting machine of drill chip in the left-right direction, the bottom of the vertical lifting machine of drill chip is hinged to the right side of the storage platform, a storage hydraulic cylinder is further arranged between the storage platform and the vertical lifting machine of drill chip, the cylinder body of the storage hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the storage platform, the piston rod of the storage hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the left outer wall of the lifting cylinder of the vertical lifting machine of drill chip, a discharge port is formed in the right outer wall of the upper portion of the lifting cylinder of the vertical lifting machine of drill chip, a loading chute is installed at the discharge port of the vertical lifting machine of drill chip, and the loading chute is inclined.
10. The efficient skid-mounted drilling cutting ground-fall prevention system according to claim 6, wherein the automatic drilling cutting loading skid-mounted unit comprises a third skid frame, a temporary storage hopper, a drilling cutting horizontal conveyor and a drilling cutting vertical elevator, the temporary storage hopper is funnel-shaped with a large upper part and a small lower part, the temporary storage hopper is fixedly arranged in the third skid frame, the drilling cutting horizontal conveyor for conveying materials from left to right is fixedly arranged at a bottom discharge port of the temporary storage hopper, a feed port of the drilling cutting horizontal conveyor is communicated with a bottom discharge port of the temporary storage hopper, a discharge port is arranged at the right front end of the drilling cutting horizontal conveyor, the drilling cutting vertical elevator for conveying materials from bottom to top is arranged at the front side of the discharge port of the drilling cutting horizontal conveyor, a lower feed port of the drilling cutting vertical elevator is lower than the right discharge port of the drilling cutting horizontal conveyor and is connected with the drilling cutting horizontal conveyor through a pipe, a storage platform fixedly arranged on the third skid frame is horizontally arranged at the front side of the temporary storage hopper, the storage platform is corresponding to the vertical lifting machine of drill chip in the left-right direction, the bottom of the vertical lifting machine of drill chip is hinged to the right side of the storage platform, a storage hydraulic cylinder is further arranged between the storage platform and the vertical lifting machine of drill chip, the cylinder body of the storage hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the storage platform, the piston rod of the storage hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the left outer wall of the lifting cylinder of the vertical lifting machine of drill chip, a discharge port is formed in the right outer wall of the upper portion of the lifting cylinder of the vertical lifting machine of drill chip, a loading chute is installed at the discharge port of the vertical lifting machine of drill chip, and the loading chute is inclined.
CN202122626801.7U 2021-10-29 2021-10-29 Efficient skid-mounted drilling cutting ground-falling prevention system Active CN216043597U (en)

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CN202122626801.7U CN216043597U (en) 2021-10-29 2021-10-29 Efficient skid-mounted drilling cutting ground-falling prevention system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122626801.7U CN216043597U (en) 2021-10-29 2021-10-29 Efficient skid-mounted drilling cutting ground-falling prevention system

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