CN216042626U

CN216042626U - Secondary structure exempts from template and exempts from construction equipment that plasters

Info

Publication number: CN216042626U
Application number: CN202122701830.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵奇深
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-06
Filing date: 2021-11-06
Publication date: 2022-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a template-free plastering-free construction device for a secondary structure, which relates to the technical field of constructional engineering and comprises a template main body, a fixing mechanism and a back plate, wherein the back plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the template main body, the fixing mechanism is arranged on one side of the back plate, the fixing mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a fixing block and a rotating rod, the bottom plate is positioned at the bottom of one side of the back plate, and the fixing block is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the back plate, of the bottom plate. The fixing mechanism is connected with the backboard in a clamping mode through the plurality of slots and the inserting rods, the fixing mechanism can fix the template main body only by fixing the two mounting plates on the fixing block on the ground, so that the template main body is convenient to mount and dismount by workers, the workload is reduced, meanwhile, the fixing mechanism is rotatably connected with the fixing block, when the fixing mechanism is not used, the rotating rod is rotated between the two side plates and is fixed through the threaded rod, the occupied space of the fixing mechanism is reduced, and the transportation and the storage are convenient.

Description

Secondary structure exempts from template and exempts from construction equipment that plasters

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a template-free and plastering-free construction device for a secondary structure.

Background

The secondary structure is constructed after the construction of the primary structure (referring to the bearing component part of the main structure) is finished, and is a non-bearing structure relative to the bearing structure, and the enclosure structure, such as a constructional column, a lintel, a water stop back beam, a parapet, a coping, a filler wall, a partition wall and the like, and the secondary structure specifically comprises: infilled walls, ring beams, constructional columns, parapet walls, coping, steps, etc.

Current secondary structure constructional column needs to prop up the mould when building, fixes the template, then pours, but current template fixing device when using, needs the staff to carry out fixing such as screw with fixing device and template, needs fix fixing device and ground in addition, and the installation is all very troublesome with dismantling to current fixing device adopts overall structure, and occupation space is great, inconvenient carrying and transportation.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a form-free and plastering-free construction device for secondary structures to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a template-free plastering-free construction device for a secondary structure, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a secondary structure template-free plastering-free construction device comprises a template main body, a fixing mechanism and a back plate, wherein the back plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the template main body, the fixing mechanism is arranged on one side of the back plate and comprises a bottom plate, a fixing block and a rotating rod, the bottom plate is positioned at the bottom of one side of the back plate, the fixing block is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the back plate, of the bottom plate, a groove is formed in one side, close to the back plate, of the top end of the fixing block, a rotating rod is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, one end of the rotating rod extends into the groove, one end, positioned in the groove, of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the groove through a pin shaft, a rotating groove is formed in the other end of the rotating rod, a rotating block is movably arranged in the rotating groove, one end of the rotating block extends to the outer side of the rotating groove, one end, positioned in the rotating block is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the rotating groove through a pin shaft, the fixed plate that is provided with of the other end of commentaries on classics piece, a plurality of slots that are the rectangular array and distribute are all seted up to one side top and the bottom of backplate, the one end that the fixed block was kept away from to one side of fixed plate and bottom plate all fixed be provided with the inserted bar of a plurality of slot one-to-ones, and inserted bar and slot looks adaptation, the front and the back bottom of fixed block are all fixed and are provided with the mounting panel, the fixed orifices has been seted up in the middle part of mounting panel is run through.

Preferably, the inner wall of the slot is fixedly provided with a damping layer, and the damping layer is attached to the inserted rod.

Preferably, the middle parts of the front surface and the back surface of the back plate are respectively fixedly provided with a reinforcing plate, and the front end and the rear end of the top of the bottom plate are respectively fixedly provided with a side plate.

Preferably, two adjacent one side of curb plate all is fixed and is provided with the protective layer, and the middle part screw thread of one of them curb plate runs through and is provided with the threaded rod, and the threaded rod keeps away from the fixed piece of twisting that is provided with of one end of another curb plate.

Preferably, the sealing layer is fixedly arranged at one end of the bottom plate close to the back plate and one side of the fixing plate close to the back plate, and the sealing layer is attached to the back plate.

Preferably, a plurality of arc-shaped grooves are formed in the bottom ends of the bottom plate and the fixing block, and the arc-shaped grooves are distributed at equal intervals.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. according to the utility model, the fixing mechanism and the back plate are clamped and connected through the plurality of slots and the inserting rods, the template main body is fixed, the fixing mechanism can fix the template main body only by fixing the two mounting plates on the fixing block on the ground, so that the installation and the disassembly of workers are facilitated, the workload is reduced, meanwhile, the fixing mechanism is rotatably connected with the fixing block, when the fixing mechanism is not used, the rotating rod is rotated between the two side plates and is fixed through the threaded rod, the occupied space of the fixing mechanism is reduced, and the transportation and the storage are facilitated;

2. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the damping layer, the friction force can be increased, and the stability of fixing the inserted rod is improved; through the setting of a plurality of arc walls, can make the bottom of bottom plate and fixed block increase frictional force, improve fixed establishment's stability.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall sectional view structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom plate structure of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a connection mode of the template and the back plate according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the fixing block structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a template body; 2. a fixing mechanism; 3. a back plate; 4. a base plate; 5. a fixed block; 6. a rotating rod; 7. rotating the groove; 8. rotating the block; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a slot; 11. inserting a rod; 12. a groove; 13. a reinforcing plate; 14. a side plate; 15. a threaded rod; 16. twisting the block; 17. a damping layer; 18. a protective layer; 19. an arc-shaped slot; 20. a sealing layer; 21. mounting a plate; 22. and (7) fixing holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a secondary structure template-free plastering-free construction device as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a template main body 1, a fixing mechanism 2 and a back plate 3, wherein the back plate 3 is fixedly arranged at one side of the template main body 1, the fixing mechanism 2 is arranged at one side of the back plate 3, the fixing mechanism 2 comprises a bottom plate 4, a fixing block 5 and a rotating rod 6, the bottom plate 4 is positioned at the bottom of one side of the back plate 3, the fixing block 5 is fixedly arranged at one end of the bottom plate 4 far away from the back plate 3, a groove 12 is formed at one side of the top end of the fixing block 5 close to the back plate 3, the rotating rod 6 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 4, one end of the rotating rod 6 extends into the groove 12, one end of the rotating rod 6 positioned in the groove 12 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the groove 12 through a pin shaft, a rotating groove 7 is formed at the other end of the rotating rod 6, a rotating block 8 is movably arranged in the rotating groove 7, and one end of the rotating block 8 extends to the outer side of the rotating groove 7, the end of the rotating block 8, which is positioned inside the rotating groove 7, is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the rotating groove 7 through a pin shaft, the other end of the rotating block 8 is fixedly provided with a fixed plate 9, the top end and the bottom end of one side of the back plate 3 are both provided with a plurality of slots 10 distributed in a rectangular array, one side of the fixed plate 9 and one end of the bottom plate 4, which is far away from the fixed block 5, are both fixedly provided with inserting rods 11 which are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of slots 10, the inserting rods 11 are matched with the slots 10, the front and back bottom ends of the fixed block 5 are both fixedly provided with mounting plates 21, the middle part of the mounting plate 21 is provided with a fixing hole 22 in a penetrating way, the fixing mechanism 2 and the back plate 3 are clamped with the inserting rods 11 through the plurality of slots 10, the fixing mechanism 2 is enabled to fix the template main body 1, and the fixing mechanism 2 can fix the template main body 1 only by fixing the two mounting plates 21 on the fixed block 5 on the ground, thereby facilitating the installation and the disassembly of workers, reduce work load, rotate simultaneously through fixed establishment 2 and fixed block 5 and be connected, when not using fixed establishment 2, rotate bull stick 6 to between two curb plates 14, it is fixed through threaded rod 15 to reduce fixed establishment 2's occupation space, convenient transportation and deposit.

Further, the front and the back middle part of backplate 3 are all fixed and are provided with gusset plate 13, the top front end and the rear end of bottom plate 4 are all fixed and are provided with curb plate 14, two one side that curb plate 14 is adjacent is all fixed and is provided with protective layer 18, and protective layer 18 is made for soft rubber, is favorable to preventing wearing and tearing between bull stick 6 and the curb plate 14, and the middle part screw thread of one of them curb plate 14 runs through and is provided with threaded rod 15, and threaded rod 15 keeps away from the fixed piece 16 of twisting that is provided with of one end of another curb plate 14.

Secondly, the fixed damping layer 17 that is provided with of inner wall of slot 10, and damping layer 17 is connected with the laminating of inserted bar 11, through the setting of damping layer 17, can increase frictional force, improves the stability that inserted bar 11 is fixed, one side that bottom plate 4 is close to backplate 3 and fixed plate 9 is close to backplate 3 is all fixed and is provided with sealing layer 20, and sealing layer 20 is connected with the laminating of backplate 3, through the setting of sealing layer 20, is favorable to preventing that gravel stone card from going into between fixed plate 9 and bottom plate 4 and backplate 3, a plurality of arc walls 19 have all been seted up to the bottom of bottom plate 4 and fixed block 5, and a plurality of arc walls 19 are equidistant distribution, through the setting of a plurality of arc walls 19, can make the bottom increase frictional force of bottom plate 4 and fixed block 5, improve fixed establishment 2's stability.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

when the template is used, the template main body 1 is placed at a designated position, then the inserting rods 11 on the bottom plate 4 are inserted into the inserting grooves 10 at the bottom of the back plate 3, the inserting rods 11 on the fixing plate 9 are inserted into the inserting grooves 10 at the top of the back plate 3, and finally the two mounting plates 21 are fixed on the ground through anchor rods, so that only a worker is required to fix the fixing mechanism 2 on the ground, the workload is reduced, and the installation and the disassembly are convenient; meanwhile, when the fixing mechanism 2 is not used, the rotating rod 6 is rotated between the two side plates 14 and fixed through the threaded rod 15, so that the occupied space of the fixing mechanism 2 is reduced, and the transportation and the storage are convenient.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a secondary structure exempts from template and exempts from construction equipment that plasters which characterized in that: the template comprises a template main body (1), a fixing mechanism (2) and a back plate (3), wherein the back plate (3) is fixedly arranged on one side of the template main body (1), the fixing mechanism (2) is arranged on one side of the back plate (3), the fixing mechanism (2) comprises a bottom plate (4), a fixing block (5) and a rotating rod (6), the bottom plate (4) is positioned at the bottom of one side of the back plate (3), the fixing block (5) is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the back plate (3), of the bottom plate (4), a groove (12) is formed in one side, close to the back plate (3), of the top end of the fixing block (5), the rotating rod (6) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (4), one end of the rotating rod (6) extends into the groove (12), one end, located inside the groove (12), of the rotating rod (6) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the groove (12) through a pin shaft, a rotating groove (7) is formed in the other end of the rotating rod (6), the inside activity of turn trough (7) is provided with the one end that turns round piece (8) and turn round piece (8) and extends to turn trough (7) outside, turn round piece (8) are located turn trough (7) inside one end and are connected through round pin axle and turn trough (7) inner wall rotation, the fixed plate (9) that is provided with of the other end of turning round piece (8), a plurality of slots (10) that are the rectangle array and distribute are all seted up to one side top and the bottom of backplate (3), the one end that fixed block (5) were kept away from in one side of fixed plate (9) and bottom plate (4) is all fixed be provided with inserted bar (11) with a plurality of slots (10) one-to-one, and inserted bar (11) and slot (10) looks adaptation, the front and the back bottom of fixed block (5) are all fixed be provided with mounting panel (21), fixed orifices (22) have been seted up in the middle part of mounting panel (21).

2. The secondary structure form-free plastering-free construction device of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the slot (10) is fixedly provided with a damping layer (17), and the damping layer (17) is attached to the inserted rod (11).

3. The secondary structure form-free plastering-free construction device of claim 2, wherein: the front and back middle parts of the back plate (3) are fixedly provided with reinforcing plates (13), and the front end and the back end of the top of the bottom plate (4) are fixedly provided with side plates (14).

4. The secondary structure form-free plastering-free construction device of claim 3, wherein: and protective layers (18) are fixedly arranged on adjacent sides of the two side plates (14), a threaded rod (15) penetrates through the middle thread of one side plate (14), and a screwing block (16) is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the other side plate (14), of the threaded rod (15).

5. The secondary structure form-free plastering-free construction device of claim 4, wherein: one end of the bottom plate (4) close to the backboard (3) and one side of the fixing plate (9) close to the backboard (3) are both fixedly provided with a sealing layer (20), and the sealing layer (20) is attached to the backboard (3).

6. The secondary structure form-free plastering-free construction device of claim 5, wherein: a plurality of arc grooves (19) are formed in the bottom ends of the bottom plate (4) and the fixing block (5), and the arc grooves (19) are distributed at equal intervals.