CN216041058U - Floater fishing device for sewage treatment - Google Patents

Floater fishing device for sewage treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216041058U
CN216041058U CN202122457483.6U CN202122457483U CN216041058U CN 216041058 U CN216041058 U CN 216041058U CN 202122457483 U CN202122457483 U CN 202122457483U CN 216041058 U CN216041058 U CN 216041058U
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China
Prior art keywords
net cage
sewage treatment
drive mechanism
horizontal
floating object
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CN202122457483.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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马永栋
郭宝宗
何福军
孟繁凯
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Bonad (tianjin) Port Engineering Ltd
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Bonad (tianjin) Port Engineering Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a floating object salvaging device for sewage treatment, which comprises a net cage for salvaging, wherein the net cage is flexibly connected with a horizontal driving mechanism, and the horizontal driving mechanism is used for driving the net cage to move back and forth along the horizontal direction of the net cage; the horizontal driving mechanism is movably connected with a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is used for driving the net cage to move back and forth along the vertical direction of the net cage; the fixed cover in the hoisting mechanism outside is equipped with the turntable bearing, and the fixed cover in the turntable bearing outside is equipped with first drive mechanism, first drive mechanism is connected with rotary driving mechanism through second drive mechanism, still set firmly third drive mechanism on the first drive mechanism, and pass through third drive mechanism and horizontal drive mechanism fixed connection to it is rotatory along hoisting mechanism to make rotary driving mechanism drive the cylinder mould.

Description

Floater fishing device for sewage treatment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of floater salvaging, in particular to a floater salvaging device for sewage treatment.
Background
Sewage, generally refers to effluent water from life and production that is contaminated to some extent. The sewage mainly comprises domestic sewage, industrial wastewater and initial rainwater. The main pollutants of the sewage comprise pathogen pollutants, oxygen-consuming pollutants, plant nutrients, toxic pollutants and the like, and the sewage treatment is a process for purifying the sewage to meet the water quality requirement of discharging the sewage into a certain water body or reusing the sewage. Sewage treatment is widely applied to various fields such as buildings, agriculture, traffic, energy, petrifaction, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical treatment, catering and the like, and is increasingly used in daily life of common people.
At present when handling sewage in the sewage treatment pond, can produce a large amount of floaters, it is the staff that all take the boat now, handheld fishing tool salvages, and staff's work load is big like this, has increased moreover and has salvaged efficiency on the low side, therefore needs a floater fishing device for sewage treatment to solve above-mentioned problem urgently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, the utility model provides a floating object salvaging device for sewage treatment.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
a floating object salvaging device for sewage treatment comprises a net cage for salvaging, wherein the net cage is flexibly connected with a horizontal driving mechanism, and the horizontal driving mechanism is used for driving the net cage to move back and forth along the horizontal direction of the net cage;
the horizontal driving mechanism is movably connected with a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is used for driving the net cage to move back and forth along the vertical direction of the net cage;
the fixed cover in the hoisting mechanism outside is equipped with the turntable bearing, and the fixed cover in the turntable bearing outside is equipped with first drive mechanism, first drive mechanism is connected with rotary driving mechanism through second drive mechanism, still set firmly third drive mechanism on the first drive mechanism, and pass through third drive mechanism and horizontal drive mechanism fixed connection to it is rotatory along hoisting mechanism to make rotary driving mechanism drive the cylinder mould.
Horizontal drive mechanism includes ball screw, lead screw mounting bracket, horizontal drive motor, ball screw installs in the lead screw mounting bracket through taking the seat bearing, and horizontal drive motor sets firmly in the lead screw mounting bracket outside, horizontal drive motor's output fixed mounting has first pinion, the fixed cover in the ball screw outside is equipped with the second pinion, first pinion runs through the lead screw mounting bracket and is connected with the engagement of second pinion.
The lead screw mounting bracket is fixedly connected with the support frame, the lifting mechanism is an electric cylinder, and the output end of the electric cylinder is movably connected with the support frame through a small turntable bearing.
The first transmission mechanism is a first gearwheel, the second transmission mechanism is a second gearwheel, and the first gearwheel is meshed with the second gearwheel.
The third transmission mechanism is a telescopic supporting rod, the telescopic supporting rod is the same as the stroke of the electric cylinder, one end of the telescopic supporting rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first gear wheel, and the other end of the telescopic supporting rod is fixedly connected with the screw rod installation frame.
The rotary driving mechanism is a speed reducing motor, the speed reducing motor and the electric cylinder are both arranged on a supporting platform, and the supporting platform is used for being arranged on the ship body.
The top of the netpen is open so that floaters can enter the netpen;
the net cage is hinged with a cage door, a positive wedge-shaped abutting block is arranged on one side of the cage door, a slot matched with the positive wedge-shaped abutting block is formed in the net cage, and an inverse wedge-shaped abutting block used for abutting against the positive wedge-shaped abutting block is elastically connected in the slot.
The elastic component comprises a supporting shaft, a U-shaped frame and a spring; the slotting top is provided with the elastic component installation cavity, the U-shaped frame is vertical to be installed in the elastic component installation cavity, and back shaft one end supports a fixed connection with anti-wedge, and the other end runs through the U-shaped frame and is connected with the baffle, the fixed cover is equipped with the ring in the back shaft outside still, the spring suit is on the back shaft, and spring one end offsets with the ring, and the other end offsets with the U-shaped frame.
Fixedly connected with handle on the ring periphery, handle one end extends to outside the elastic component installation cavity.
The utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
this equipment is provided with horizontal drive mechanism and rotary driving mechanism, can remove the cylinder mould to the arbitrary place on the surface of water, still is provided with hoisting mechanism, drives the cylinder mould through hoisting mechanism and descends to the aquatic, salvages the floater, and traditional staff of relative ratio takes the mode that the handheld fishing tool of boat salvages, adopts this equipment staff's work load to reduce greatly, and the efficiency of salvageing also has the promotion moreover.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is an overall configuration view of a floating object salvaging apparatus for sewage treatment according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a floating object salvaging apparatus for sewage treatment of the present invention at a second viewing angle;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the elastomeric component;
in the figure: the device comprises a cylinder mould 1, a large turntable bearing 2, a ball screw 3, a screw mounting rack 4, a horizontal driving motor 5, a bearing with a seat 6, a first pinion 7, a second pinion 8, a support frame 9, an electric cylinder 10, a small turntable bearing 11, a first gearwheel 12, a second gearwheel 13, a telescopic support rod 14, a speed reducing motor 15, a support table 16, a cage door 17, a positive wedge-shaped abutting block 18, a slot 19, a reverse wedge-shaped abutting block 20, a support shaft 21, a U-shaped frame 22, a spring 23, an elastic component mounting cavity 24, a ring 25, a handle 26, a baffle 27, a screw nut 31 and a steel rope 32.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the utility model herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a floating object salvaging device for sewage treatment, which comprises a net cage 1 for salvaging, wherein the top of the net cage 1 is open, so that floating objects enter the net cage 1 from the opening at the top after the net cage enters water, the net cage 1 is flexibly connected with a horizontal driving mechanism, and the horizontal driving mechanism is used for driving the net cage 1 to move back and forth along the horizontal direction of the net cage 1; so that after discovering the floater, the cylinder mould 1 can move on the surface of water, horizontal drive mechanism swing joint has hoisting mechanism, and hoisting mechanism is used for driving cylinder mould 1 to reciprocate along the vertical direction of cylinder mould 1, realizes that cylinder mould 1 rises to the surface of water or sinks to the bottom and gets into the floater and salvage, the fixed cover in the hoisting mechanism outside is equipped with carousel bearing 2, and the fixed cover in carousel bearing 2 outside is equipped with first drive mechanism, first drive mechanism is connected with rotary drive mechanism through the second drive mechanism, still set firmly third drive mechanism on the first drive mechanism, and through third drive mechanism and horizontal drive mechanism fixed connection, so that rotary drive mechanism drives cylinder mould 1 and rotates along hoisting mechanism for cylinder mould 1 can rotate to the surface of water that has the floater, has realized the horizontal migration of cylinder mould 1 through horizontal drive mechanism, hoisting mechanism, rotary drive mechanism, Ascending or descending, rotary motion can salvage the floater automatically, and traditional staff takes the handheld fishing tool of boat to salvage the mode, adopts this equipment staff's work load to reduce greatly, and the efficiency of salvaging also promotes moreover.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, specifically, the horizontal driving mechanism includes a ball screw 3, a screw mounting bracket 4, and a horizontal driving motor 5, the ball screw 3 is installed in the screw mounting bracket 4 through a bearing 6 with a seat, the horizontal driving motor 5 is fixedly installed outside the screw mounting bracket 4, an output end of the horizontal driving motor 5 is fixedly installed with a first pinion 7, a second pinion 8 is fixedly sleeved outside the ball screw 3, the first pinion 7 penetrates through the screw mounting bracket 4 and is engaged with the second pinion 8, a screw nut 31 of the ball screw 3 is connected with the netpen 1 through a steel cable 32, four sides of the top of the netpen 1 are provided with a rope hole for connecting the steel cable 32, when the netpen 1 needs to move horizontally, the horizontal driving motor 5 is started to drive the first pinion 7 to drive the second pinion 8, the second pinion 8 drives the ball screw 3 to rotate, thereby driving the lead screw nut 31 of the ball screw 3 to reciprocate along the ball screw 3.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, specifically, the lead screw mounting bracket 4 is fixedly connected with the support frame 9, the hoisting mechanism is an electric cylinder 10, the output end of the electric cylinder 10 is movably connected with the support frame 9 through a small turntable bearing 11, the inner turntable bearing 11 is fixedly connected with the output end of the electric cylinder 10, and the outer turntable bearing 11 is fixedly connected with the support frame 9, so that when the rotary driving mechanism drives the lead screw mounting bracket 4 to rotate through the support frame 9, the output end of the electric cylinder 10 does not limit the rotation of the support frame 9, and the rotary driving mechanism can drive the lead screw mounting bracket 4 to rotate by 360 degrees through the support frame 9.
As shown in fig. 1, specifically, the first transmission mechanism is a first gearwheel 12, the second transmission mechanism is a second gearwheel 13, the first gearwheel 12 is engaged with the second gearwheel 13, the rotary driving mechanism is a reduction motor 15, and an output spindle of the reduction motor 15 is fixedly connected with the second gearwheel 13.
As shown in fig. 1, specifically, the third transmission mechanism is a telescopic support rod 14, the telescopic support rod 14 is the same as the stroke of the electric cylinder 10, so that the support frame 9 can ascend to the maximum stroke of the electric cylinder 10, one end of the telescopic support rod 14 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the first gearwheel 12, and the other end of the telescopic support rod is fixedly connected with the lead screw mounting frame 4, so that the telescopic support rod 14 is driven to rotate when the gear motor 15 drives the first gearwheel 12 to rotate through the second gearwheel 13, and then the support frame 9 is driven to rotate through the telescopic support rod 14.
As shown in fig. 1, in particular, the speed reduction motor 15 and the electric cylinder 10 are both mounted on a support platform 16, and the support platform 16 is used for being mounted on a ship body, so that a worker can take a boat to carry the equipment to salvage floating objects.
As shown in fig. 1, specifically, the netpen 1 is hinged with a gate 17, a positive wedge-shaped abutting block 18 is arranged on one side of the gate 17, a slot 19 matched with the positive wedge-shaped abutting block 18 is formed in the netpen 1, and a reverse wedge-shaped abutting block 20 for abutting against the positive wedge-shaped abutting block 18 is elastically connected in the slot 19; when the net cage 1 salvages the floating objects, the net cage 1 is moved to a ship, and the garbage in the net cage 1 can be quickly poured out by opening the cage door 17.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, in particular, the device further comprises an elastic assembly, wherein the elastic assembly comprises a support shaft 21, a U-shaped frame 22 and a spring 23; an elastic component mounting cavity 24 is arranged above the open slot 19, the U-shaped frame 22 is vertically mounted in the elastic component mounting cavity 24, one end of the supporting shaft 21 is fixedly connected with the reverse wedge-shaped abutting block 20, the other end of the supporting shaft penetrates through the U-shaped frame 22 and is connected with a baffle 27, a circular ring 25 is fixedly sleeved outside the supporting shaft 21, the spring 23 is sleeved on the supporting shaft 21, one end of the spring 23 abuts against the circular ring 25, and the other end of the spring abuts against the U-shaped frame 22;
when the cage door 17 is closed, the positive wedge-shaped abutting block 18 moves along the direction of the open slot 19 and continuously abuts against the negative wedge-shaped abutting block 20, the negative wedge-shaped abutting block 20 drives the supporting shaft 21 to move along the direction close to the U-shaped frame 22, the spring 23 is continuously compressed in the process, when the positive wedge-shaped abutting block 18 passes through the negative wedge-shaped abutting block 20, the negative wedge-shaped abutting block 20 is not extruded any more, the spring 23 expands to drive the negative wedge-shaped abutting block 20 to move along the direction far from the U-shaped frame 22, so that the back surface of the negative wedge-shaped abutting block 20 faces the back surface of the positive wedge-shaped abutting block 18, when the external force is applied, the back surface of the positive wedge-shaped abutting block 18 abuts against the back surface of the negative wedge-shaped abutting block 20, the positive wedge-shaped abutting block 18 is prevented from being separated from the open slot 19, and the cage door 17 is also prevented from being opened.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, in particular, a handle 26 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the circular ring 25, and one end of the handle 26 extends out of the elastic component mounting cavity 24; when the door 17 needs to be opened, the handle 26 is pulled along the vertical direction far away from the slot 19, the handle 26 drives the ring 25 to compress the spring 23, the ring 25 drives the supporting shaft 21 to ascend, the reverse wedge-shaped abutting block 20 further ascends, a space for the positive wedge-shaped abutting block 18 to pass through is formed under the reverse wedge-shaped abutting block 20, the door 17 is opened at the moment, and the positive wedge-shaped abutting block 18 is separated from the slot 19.
The working principle and the working process of the utility model are as follows:
when the garbage is salvaged, the gear motor 15 is started, when the gear motor 15 drives the first big gear 12 to rotate through the second big gear 13, the telescopic support rod 14 is driven to rotate, the support frame 9 is driven to rotate through the telescopic support rod 14, the mesh cage 1 is driven to rotate to the position on the water surface by the horizontal driving mechanism on the support frame 9, then the horizontal driving motor 5 is started, the horizontal driving motor 5 drives the first pinion 7 to drive the second pinion 8, the second pinion 8 drives the ball screw 3 to rotate, the screw nut 31 of the ball screw 3 is driven to move along the ball screw 3, the position of the mesh cage 1 is finely adjusted, then the electric cylinder 10 is started, the support frame 9 is driven to descend by the electric cylinder 10, the mesh cage 1 is submerged, the floating objects are salvaged, after the completion, the electric cylinder 10 contracts to lift the mesh cage 1 out of the water, the mesh cage 1 is driven to rotate to the ship by the gear motor 15, the waste in the netpen 1 is then removed.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, but the description is only for the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the present invention should be covered by the present patent.

Claims (9)

1. A floating object salvaging device for sewage treatment is characterized by comprising a net cage (1) for salvaging, wherein the net cage (1) is flexibly connected with a horizontal driving mechanism, and the horizontal driving mechanism is used for driving the net cage (1) to move back and forth along the horizontal direction of the net cage (1);
the horizontal driving mechanism is movably connected with a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is used for driving the net cage (1) to move back and forth along the vertical direction of the net cage (1);
the fixed cover in the hoisting mechanism outside is equipped with turntable bearing (2), and the fixed cover in turntable bearing (2) outside is equipped with first drive mechanism, first drive mechanism is connected with rotary driving mechanism through second drive mechanism, the last third drive mechanism that has still set firmly of first drive mechanism, and pass through third drive mechanism and horizontal drive mechanism fixed connection to it is rotatory along hoisting mechanism to make rotary driving mechanism drive cylinder mould (1).
2. The floating object fishing device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, wherein the horizontal driving mechanism comprises a ball screw (3), a screw rod mounting rack (4) and a horizontal driving motor (5), the ball screw (3) is installed in the screw rod mounting rack (4) through a bearing with a seat (6), the horizontal driving motor (5) is fixedly arranged outside the screw rod mounting rack (4), a first pinion (7) is fixedly installed at the output end of the horizontal driving motor (5), a second pinion (8) is fixedly sleeved outside the ball screw (3), and the first pinion (7) penetrates through the screw rod mounting rack (4) and is meshed with the second pinion (8).
3. The floating object fishing device for sewage treatment as claimed in claim 2, wherein the screw rod mounting rack (4) is fixedly connected with the support frame (9), the hoisting mechanism is an electric cylinder (10), and the output end of the electric cylinder (10) is movably connected with the support frame (9) through a small turntable bearing (11).
4. The floating object salvaging device for sewage treatment as claimed in claim 3, wherein said first transmission mechanism is a first big gear (12), said second transmission mechanism is a second big gear (13), said first big gear (12) is engaged with said second big gear (13).
5. The floating object salvaging device for sewage treatment as claimed in claim 4, wherein said third transmission mechanism is a telescopic support rod (14), said telescopic support rod (14) has the same stroke with the electric cylinder (10), one end of said telescopic support rod (14) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first big gear (12), and the other end is fixedly connected with the lead screw mounting rack (4).
6. A floating object salvage device for sewage treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that said rotary driving mechanism is a speed reducing motor (15), said speed reducing motor (15) and said electric cylinder (10) are both installed on a support platform (16), said support platform (16) is used for being installed on a ship body.
7. A floating salvage device for sewage treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that the top of the net cage (1) is opened to allow the floating objects to enter the net cage (1);
the net cage (1) is hinged with a cage door (17), a positive wedge-shaped abutting block (18) is arranged on one side of the cage door (17), a slot (19) matched with the positive wedge-shaped abutting block (18) is formed in the net cage (1), and a reverse wedge-shaped abutting block (20) used for abutting against the positive wedge-shaped abutting block (18) is elastically connected in the slot (19).
8. A floating object salvaging apparatus for sewage treatment as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that it further comprises an elastic component, said elastic component comprises a supporting shaft (21), a U-shaped frame (22), a spring (23); slotted (19) top is provided with elastic component installation cavity (24), U-shaped frame (22) are vertical to be installed in elastic component installation cavity (24), and back shaft (21) one end supports piece (20) fixed connection with anti-wedge, and the other end runs through U-shaped frame (22) and is connected with baffle (27), ring (25) are still fixed cover and are equipped with in back shaft (21) outside, spring (23) suit is on back shaft (21), and spring (23) one end offsets with ring (25), and the other end offsets with U-shaped frame (22).
9. A floating object fishing device for sewage treatment according to claim 8, characterized in that a handle (26) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the circular ring (25), and one end of the handle (26) extends out of the elastic component mounting cavity (24).
CN202122457483.6U 2021-10-12 2021-10-12 Floater fishing device for sewage treatment Active CN216041058U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122457483.6U CN216041058U (en) 2021-10-12 2021-10-12 Floater fishing device for sewage treatment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122457483.6U CN216041058U (en) 2021-10-12 2021-10-12 Floater fishing device for sewage treatment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216041058U true CN216041058U (en) 2022-03-15

Family

ID=80608880

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122457483.6U Active CN216041058U (en) 2021-10-12 2021-10-12 Floater fishing device for sewage treatment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216041058U (en)

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