CN216039480U - Spearmint essential oil extraction device - Google Patents
Spearmint essential oil extraction device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216039480U CN216039480U CN202122372743.XU CN202122372743U CN216039480U CN 216039480 U CN216039480 U CN 216039480U CN 202122372743 U CN202122372743 U CN 202122372743U CN 216039480 U CN216039480 U CN 216039480U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a spearmint essential oil extraction device which comprises a workbench, a water loss box, a crushing box and a distillation box, wherein a connecting plate is welded on the left side of the bottom end of the water loss box; a discharge port is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the right side wall of the water loss tank, the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly provided with a turning mechanism through a speed reducer, the front side and the rear side of the outer wall of the water loss tank are fixedly provided with a drying box, the inside of the drying box is riveted with a blower, and the inner wall of the drying box is riveted with a heating wire matched with the blower; the top end of the water loss tank is welded with a crushing tank, the left side wall of the crushing tank is riveted with a second servo motor, and the output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected with a crushing roller through a speed reducer; the distillation box is fixedly installed on the right side of the top end of the workbench, the output end of the third servo motor is fixedly connected with the stirring mechanism through the speed reducer, and the heating pipe is paved in the interlayer of the inner wall of the distillation box.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of spearmint essential oil extraction, in particular to a spearmint essential oil extraction device.
Background
Spearmint essential oil is extracted from mint plants, belongs to the family of labiatae, and is divided into large leaf spearmint and small leaf spearmint, which are also called spearmint and spearmint. The essential oil is very mild and can be used by children; it has better effect on digestive system, and can relieve flatulence, constipation, emesis and regurgitation; it also has therapeutic effect on respiratory system diseases, and can be used for relieving cough, bronchitis, asthma, mucositis and sinusitis. When applied on the skin, can relieve pruritus; it also has certain stimulating effect on brain.
The spearmint essential oil is extracted by using the overground part in the flowering period as a raw material and adopting a steam distillation technology, the oil yield is 0.3-0.4% in terms of fresh weight, cut fresh grass must be dried to be semi-dry, namely, the fresh material loses water by more than 50%, and then distillation is carried out.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model mainly aims to provide a spearmint essential oil extraction device which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
a spearmint essential oil extraction device comprises a workbench, a water loss tank, a crushing tank and a distillation tank, wherein a hinged seat is fixedly installed at the top end of the workbench and is hinged with a connecting seat, the top end of the connecting seat is fixedly connected with the right side of the bottom end of the water loss tank, a connecting plate is welded on the left side of the bottom end of the water loss tank, and the other end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the top end of the workbench through a screw;
the bottom end of the right side wall of the water loss tank is fixedly provided with a discharge port, the middle end of the left side wall of the water loss tank is fixedly provided with a first servo motor, the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly provided with a turning mechanism through a speed reducer, the other end of the turning mechanism is rotatably connected with the right side wall of the water loss tank through a bearing, the front side and the rear side of the outer wall of the water loss tank are fixedly provided with drying boxes, the inside of each drying box is riveted with an air blower, and the inner wall of each drying box is riveted with an electric heating wire matched with the air blower;
the top end of the water loss tank is welded with a crushing tank, the left side wall of the crushing tank is riveted with a second servo motor, the output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected with a crushing roller through a speed reducer, the other end of the crushing roller is rotatably connected with the right side wall of the crushing tank through a bearing, the crushing roller is meshed with another group of crushing rollers, and the left end and the right end of the other group of crushing rollers are rotatably connected with the side wall of the crushing tank through bearings;
the top right side fixed mounting of workstation has the distillation case, top one side fixed mounting of distillation case have with bin outlet assorted pan feeding mouth, the top middle part riveting of distillation case has third servo motor, reduction gear fixedly connected with rabbling mechanism is passed through to third servo motor's output, the bottom of rabbling mechanism is passed through the bearing and is connected with the bottom rotation of distillation case, the inner wall intermediate layer middle berth of distillation case is equipped with the heating pipe.
Preferably, an air inlet window is fixedly installed at the joint of the drying box and the water loss box, and the air inlet window is matched with the heating wire.
Preferably, the middle parts of the discharge opening and the feeding opening are fixedly provided with electromagnetic valves.
Preferably, the inner side wall of the crushing box is riveted with a humidity sensor.
Preferably, the stirring mechanism is composed of a stirring rod and a stirring blade.
Preferably, the connecting plate is provided with a round hole matched with the screw rod, and the top end of the workbench is provided with a screw hole matched with the screw rod.
Preferably, the turning mechanism consists of an installation rod and a turning leaf; the crushing roller consists of a roller, a crushing knife and a rotating shaft.
Preferably, a discharge valve is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the right side wall of the distillation box, and a connecting valve is fixedly arranged at the top end of the right side wall of the distillation box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model relates to a spearmint essential oil extraction device, which is used for driving two groups of meshed crushing rollers to rotate through a second servo motor, chopping falling raw materials, increasing the contact area between the raw materials and improving the subsequent distillation efficiency, blowing heat generated by an electric heating wire into a water loss box through an air blower in a drying box, driving a turning mechanism to rotate through a first servo motor, turning the chopped raw materials at a constant speed to ensure that the raw materials are fully contacted with hot air flow, accelerating the loss of moisture, inclining the water loss box by taking a hinged seat as a circle center when a humidity sensor detects that the humidity in the water loss box reaches a set value, driving the air-dried raw materials to pass through a feed inlet and enter the distillation box through a rotating turning mechanism, starting a heating pipe to heat and distill the raw materials and water, and starting a stirring mechanism through a third servo motor to fully fuse the water and the raw materials, distillation is accelerated, and vapor after boiling and the gaseous accessible connecting valve discharge of thoughtlessly leaving the blue fragrant essential oil are collected and are carried out subsequent separation, and distillation sediment accessible blow-off valve discharges, and simple structure can accelerate raw materials dehydration speed, and the reduction of erection time improves distillation efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the internal structure of the water loss tank of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a water loss box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the distillation box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 101. a hinged seat; 102. a connecting seat; 2. a water loss tank; 201. a first servo motor; 202. a turning mechanism; 203. a discharge outlet; 204. a connecting plate; 205. a screw; 206. an air inlet window; 3. a drying box; 301. an electric heating wire; 4. a crushing box; 401. a second servo motor; 402. a crushing roller; 5. a distillation box; 501. a feeding port; 502. a third servo motor; 503. a stirring mechanism; 504. heating a tube; 505. a discharge valve; 506. and connecting a valve.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a spearmint essential oil extraction device comprises a workbench 1, a water loss box 2, a crushing box 4 and a distillation box 5, wherein a hinged seat 101 is fixedly installed at the top end of the workbench 1, the hinged seat 101 is hinged to a connecting seat 102, the top end of the connecting seat 102 is fixedly connected with the right side of the bottom end of the water loss box 2, a connecting plate 204 is welded at the left side of the bottom end of the water loss box 2, and the other end of the connecting plate 204 is fixedly connected with the top end of the workbench 1 through a screw 205;
a discharge port 203 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the right side wall of the water loss tank 2, a first servo motor 201 is fixedly installed in the middle end of the left side wall of the water loss tank 2, an output end of the first servo motor 201 is fixedly installed with a turning mechanism 202 through a speed reducer, the other end of the turning mechanism 202 is rotatably connected with the right side wall of the water loss tank 2 through a bearing, drying boxes 3 are fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side of the outer wall of the water loss tank 2, air blowers are riveted inside the drying boxes 3, and heating wires 301 matched with the air blowers are riveted on the inner wall of the drying boxes 3;
the top end of the water loss tank 2 is welded with a crushing tank 4, the left side wall of the crushing tank 4 is riveted with a second servo motor 401, the output end of the second servo motor 401 is fixedly connected with a crushing roller 402 through a speed reducer, the other end of the crushing roller 402 is rotatably connected with the right side wall of the crushing tank 4 through a bearing, the crushing roller 402 is meshed with the other group of crushing rollers 402, and the left end and the right end of the other group of crushing rollers 402 are rotatably connected with the side wall of the crushing tank 4 through bearings;
the top right side fixed mounting of workstation 1 has distillation box 5, and distillation box 5's top one side fixed mounting has the pan feeding mouth 501 with bin outlet 203 assorted, and the top middle part riveting of distillation box 5 has third servo motor 502, and reduction gear fixedly connected with rabbling mechanism 503 is passed through to the output of third servo motor 502, and the bottom of rabbling mechanism 503 is passed through the bearing and is connected with the bottom rotation of distillation box 5, and the inner wall intermediate layer middle berth of distillation box 5 is equipped with heating pipe 504.
Referring to fig. 2, an air inlet window 206 is fixedly installed at a connection portion of the drying box 3 and the water loss box 2, and the air inlet window 206 is matched with the heating wire 301, so that the blower blows heat generated by the heating wire 301 into the water loss box 2 to dry the raw materials.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, electromagnetic valves are fixedly installed in the middle of the discharge opening 203 and the feeding opening 501.
Referring to fig. 2, a humidity sensor is riveted to the inner side wall of the crushing box 4, so as to detect the humidity of the raw material.
Referring to fig. 4, the stirring mechanism 503 is composed of a stirring rod and a stirring blade, so as to fully mix water with the raw material and accelerate the distillation effect.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a circular hole matching with the screw 205 is formed on the connecting plate 204, and a screw hole matching with the screw 205 is formed at the top end of the working table 1.
Referring to fig. 2, the flipping mechanism 202 is composed of a mounting rod and a flipping blade; the crushing roller 402 is composed of a drum, a crushing blade, and a rotating shaft.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a discharge valve 505 is fixedly disposed at the bottom end of the right side wall of the distillation box 5, and a connection valve 506 is fixedly disposed at the top end of the right side wall of the distillation box 5.
It should be noted that the utility model is a spearmint essential oil extraction device, when in use, the raw material of spearmint essential oil is put into a crushing box 4, a second servo motor 401 is started to drive two groups of meshed crushing rollers 402 to rotate, the falling raw material is cut up, the contact area between the raw materials is increased, the distillation efficiency of the falling raw material is improved, the cut raw material falls into the water loss box 2, a blower in the drying box 3 blows the heat generated by an electric heating wire 301 to the water loss box 2, a first servo motor 201 is started to drive a turning mechanism 202 to rotate, the cut raw material is turned over at a constant speed, the raw material is fully contacted with the raw material, the water loss is accelerated, when a humidity sensor detects that the humidity in the water loss box 2 reaches a set value, a valve port of an electromagnetic valve in the middle part of a discharge port 203 and a valve port 501 is opened through a controller, take out screw rod 205 and lift out water tank 2, make water tank 2 use articulated seat 101 as the centre of a circle and take place the slope, the pivoted mechanism 202 that turns over drives the raw materials after air-drying and passes through bin outlet 203, pan feeding mouth 501 enters into distillation box 5, close the solenoid valve port after pouring into the right amount of water into distillation box 5, start-up heating pipe 504 heats the distillation to raw materials and water, it makes water and raw materials fully fuse to start drive rabbling mechanism 503 through third servo motor 502, distillation accelerates, vapor after boiling and the gaseous accessible connecting valve 506 that is thoughtlessly stayed blue fragrant essential oil discharge and carry out subsequent separation, distillation sediment accessible bin outlet 505 discharges the collection, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, can accelerate raw materials water loss speed, and the distillation efficiency is improved.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a spearmint essential oil extraction element, includes workstation (1), dehydration case (2), broken case (4) and distillation case (5), its characterized in that: the top end of the workbench (1) is fixedly provided with a hinged seat (101), the hinged seat (101) is hinged to a connecting seat (102), the top end of the connecting seat (102) is fixedly connected with the right side of the bottom end of the water loss tank (2), a connecting plate (204) is welded on the left side of the bottom end of the water loss tank (2), and the other end of the connecting plate (204) is fixedly connected with the top end of the workbench (1) through a screw (205);
a discharge port (203) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the right side wall of the water loss tank (2), a first servo motor (201) is fixedly installed in the middle of the left side wall of the water loss tank (2), an output end of the first servo motor (201) is fixedly installed with a turning mechanism (202) through a speed reducer, the other end of the turning mechanism (202) is rotatably connected with the right side wall of the water loss tank (2) through a bearing, a drying box (3) is fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side of the outer wall of the water loss tank (2), an air blower is riveted inside the drying box (3), and an electric heating wire (301) matched with the air blower is riveted on the inner wall of the drying box (3);
the top end of the water loss tank (2) is welded with a crushing tank (4), the left side wall of the crushing tank (4) is riveted with a second servo motor (401), the output end of the second servo motor (401) is fixedly connected with a crushing roller (402) through a speed reducer, the other end of the crushing roller (402) is rotatably connected with the right side wall of the crushing tank (4) through a bearing, the crushing roller (402) is meshed with another group of crushing rollers (402), and the left end and the right end of the other group of crushing rollers (402) are rotatably connected with the side wall of the crushing tank (4) through bearings;
the top right side fixed mounting of workstation (1) has distillation case (5), top one side fixed mounting of distillation case (5) have with bin outlet (203) assorted pan feeding mouth (501), the top middle part riveting of distillation case (5) has third servo motor (502), the output of third servo motor (502) passes through reduction gear fixedly connected with rabbling mechanism (503), the bottom of rabbling mechanism (503) is passed through the bearing and is connected with the bottom rotation of distillation case (5), the inner wall intermediate layer middle berth of distillation case (5) is equipped with heating pipe (504).
2. The spearmint essential oil extraction device of claim 1, wherein: the drying box (3) is fixedly provided with an air inlet window (206) at the joint of the water loss box (2), and the air inlet window (206) is matched with the heating wire (301).
3. The spearmint essential oil extraction device of claim 1, wherein: and electromagnetic valves are fixedly arranged in the middle of the discharge opening (203) and the middle of the feeding opening (501).
4. The spearmint essential oil extraction device of claim 1, wherein: the inner side wall of the crushing box (4) is riveted with a humidity sensor.
5. The spearmint essential oil extraction device of claim 1, wherein: the stirring mechanism (503) is composed of a stirring rod and a stirring blade.
6. The spearmint essential oil extraction device of claim 1, wherein: the connecting plate (204) is provided with a round hole matched with the screw rod (205), and the top end of the workbench (1) is provided with a screw hole matched with the screw rod (205).
7. The spearmint essential oil extraction device of claim 1, wherein: the turning mechanism (202) consists of an installation rod and a turning leaf; the crushing roller (402) is composed of a drum, a crushing blade, and a rotating shaft.
8. The spearmint essential oil extraction device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the right side wall of the distillation box (5) is fixedly provided with a discharge valve (505), and the top end of the right side wall of the distillation box (5) is fixedly provided with a connecting valve (506).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122372743.XU CN216039480U (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2021-09-27 | Spearmint essential oil extraction device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122372743.XU CN216039480U (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2021-09-27 | Spearmint essential oil extraction device |
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| CN216039480U true CN216039480U (en) | 2022-03-15 |
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| CN202122372743.XU Active CN216039480U (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2021-09-27 | Spearmint essential oil extraction device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115414684A (en) * | 2022-09-14 | 2022-12-02 | 湖南创大玉兔化工有限公司 | Distillation equipment and distillation process for preparing refined titanium tetrachloride in chlorination stage from titanium dioxide |
-
2021
- 2021-09-27 CN CN202122372743.XU patent/CN216039480U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115414684A (en) * | 2022-09-14 | 2022-12-02 | 湖南创大玉兔化工有限公司 | Distillation equipment and distillation process for preparing refined titanium tetrachloride in chlorination stage from titanium dioxide |
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