CN216031286U

CN216031286U - Positioning and punching device for processing circuit board

Info

Publication number: CN216031286U
Application number: CN202121816392.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱娟娟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Zhuhai Xinyucheng Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-05
Filing date: 2021-08-05
Publication date: 2022-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-05

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of circuit boards, and particularly relates to a positioning and punching device for processing a circuit board, which comprises a fixed box, wherein the inner side wall of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a first slide rail, the outer wall of the first slide rail is movably connected with a first slide block, the inner side wall of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a moving mechanism, and the moving mechanism comprises a first hydraulic cylinder; through fixed case, first slide rail, first slider, moving mechanism, first pneumatic cylinder, first hydraulic stem, first spring, drilling mechanism, the protecting box, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the drilling rod, a bearing, the second slide rail, the second slider, elevating system, the second hydraulic cylinder, the second hydraulic stem, the structural design of second spring and workstation, the effectual function of perforating device drilling has been realized, promote workstation to drilling rod through the second hydraulic stem, make perforating device can punch to the circuit board fast effectually, thereby people's work efficiency has been improved, people's user demand has been satisfied, work for people brings the facility.

Description

Positioning and punching device for processing circuit board

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of circuit boards, in particular to a positioning and punching device for processing a circuit board.

Background

The circuit board enables the circuit to be miniaturized and visualized, and plays an important role in batch production of fixed circuits and optimization of electrical appliance layout. The circuit board may be referred to as a printed wiring board or a printed circuit board. As is well known, when a circuit board is produced, a punching process is required, and then a positioning punching device is used.

However, the existing positioning and punching device is poor in drilling effect, people cannot punch holes quickly when the circuit board is processed, the drilling work of people becomes not very efficient, the use quality of the punching device is reduced, the work efficiency of people is also reduced, people cannot use the punching device without worry, the use requirements of people cannot be met by the existing positioning and punching device, and the work of people is inconvenient.

Therefore, a positioning and punching device for processing the circuit board is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to make up for the defects of the prior art and solve the problem of poor drilling effect of a common drilling device, the utility model provides a positioning and drilling device for processing a circuit board.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: the positioning and punching device for processing the circuit board comprises a fixed box, wherein the inner side wall of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a first slide rail, the outer wall of the first slide rail is movably connected with a first slide block, the inner side wall of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a moving mechanism, the moving mechanism comprises a first hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder is movably connected with a first hydraulic rod, the bottom of the first slide block is fixedly connected with a drilling mechanism, the drilling mechanism comprises a protective box, the inner side wall of the protective box is fixedly connected with a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a drill rod through a coupler.

The outer wall fixedly connected with bearing of drilling rod, the interior diapire fixedly connected with second slide rail of fixed case, the outer wall swing joint of second slide rail has the second slider, the interior diapire fixedly connected with elevating system of fixed case, elevating system includes the second pneumatic cylinder, the output swing joint of second pneumatic cylinder has the second hydraulic stem, the one end fixedly connected with workstation of second hydraulic stem, the top fixedly connected with fixture of workstation.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a fixed plate, one side of the fixed plate is movably connected with a screw, one end of the screw is fixedly connected with a clamping block, one side of the clamping block is provided with a clamping groove, and one end of the screw is fixedly connected with a rotating handle; during operation, the clamping block can fix the circuit board quickly and conveniently by rotating the screw rod, so that convenience is provided for the work of fixing the circuit board by people.

Preferably, one side of the protective box is provided with a heat dissipation hole, and the inner wall of the heat dissipation hole is fixedly connected with a dust screen; during operation, the dust screen can effectively prevent dust from entering the heat dissipation holes.

Preferably, the bottom of the protection box is provided with a fixing groove, the outer wall of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixing groove, the outer wall of the bearing is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the drill rod, and the drill rod is movably connected with the protection box through the fixing groove and the bearing; during operation, this bearing can reduce the frictional force between drilling rod and the guard box, provides lubricated effect for the drilling rod.

Preferably, one side of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a first spring, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with one side of the first sliding block; during operation, the first spring can effectively buffer the impact force of the first hydraulic rod.

Preferably, the top of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a second spring, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the workbench; during operation, the second spring can effectively buffer the impulsive force of the second hydraulic rod.

Preferably, the shape and size of the first sliding block are matched with those of the first sliding rail, and the first sliding block is movably connected with the first sliding rail through a first hydraulic rod; during operation, the first sliding block can be effectively moved by pushing the first hydraulic rod.

Preferably, a thread groove is formed in one side of the fixing plate, the shape and size of the thread groove are matched with those of the screw rod, and the screw rod is movably connected with the fixing plate through the thread groove; during operation, through the thread groove, people can rotate the screw rod conveniently.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model realizes the function of good drilling effect of the drilling device through the structural design of the fixed box, the first slide rail, the first slide block, the moving mechanism, the first hydraulic cylinder, the first hydraulic rod, the first spring, the drilling mechanism, the protective box, the motor, the drill rod, the bearing, the second slide rail, the second slide block, the lifting mechanism, the second hydraulic cylinder, the second hydraulic rod, the second spring and the workbench, solves the problem of poor drilling effect of the common drilling device, ensures that the drilling device can effectively perform drilling operation in the using process, ensures that the drilling device can quickly and effectively perform drilling on a circuit board by pushing the motor through the first hydraulic rod and then pushing the workbench to the drill rod through the second hydraulic rod, thereby improving the use quality of the drilling device, improving the working efficiency of people, leading people to be more worry-saving when using the drilling device, and meeting the use requirements of people, brings convenience to the work of people;

2. according to the punching device, through the structural design of the clamping mechanism, the fixing plate, the screw rod, the clamping block, the clamping groove and the rotating handle, the function that the punching device is convenient to clamp is achieved, the problem that a common punching device is inconvenient to clamp is solved, the punching device can be convenient for people to clamp in the using process, the clamping block can quickly and conveniently fix the circuit board by rotating the screw rod, convenience is provided for the work of people for fixing the circuit board, the using requirements of people are further met, and the punching device is worthy of popularization and use.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural connection diagram of a clamping mechanism according to an embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural connection diagram of the lifting mechanism of the embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural connection diagram of a drilling mechanism according to an embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural connection diagram of a moving mechanism according to an embodiment;

in the figure: 1. a fixed box; 2. a first slide rail; 3. a first slider; 4. a moving mechanism; 401. a first hydraulic cylinder; 402. a first hydraulic lever; 403. a first spring; 5. a drilling mechanism; 501. a protective box; 502. a motor; 503. a drill stem; 504. a bearing; 505. heat dissipation holes; 6. a second slide rail; 7. a second slider; 8. a lifting mechanism; 801. a second hydraulic cylinder; 802. a second hydraulic rod; 803. a second spring; 804. a work table; 9. a clamping mechanism; 901. a fixing plate; 902. a screw; 903. a clamping block; 904. a card slot; 905. and (4) turning the handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-5, a positioning and punching device for processing a circuit board, comprising a fixed box 1, wherein the inner side wall of the fixed box 1 is fixedly connected with a first slide rail 2, the outer wall of the first slide rail 2 is movably connected with a first slide block 3, the inner side wall of the fixed box 1 is fixedly connected with a moving mechanism 4, the moving mechanism 4 comprises a first hydraulic cylinder 401, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 401 is movably connected with a first hydraulic rod 402, the bottom of the first slide block 3 is fixedly connected with a drilling mechanism 5, the drilling mechanism 5 comprises a protective box 501, the inner side wall of the protective box 501 is fixedly connected with a motor 502, and the output shaft of the motor 502 is fixedly connected with a drill rod 503 through a coupler.

The outer wall of the drill rod 503 is fixedly connected with a bearing 504, the inner bottom wall of the fixed box 1 is fixedly connected with a second slide rail 6, the outer wall of the second slide rail 6 is movably connected with a second slide block 7, the inner bottom wall of the fixed box 1 is fixedly connected with a lifting mechanism 8, the lifting mechanism 8 comprises a second hydraulic cylinder 801, the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 801 is movably connected with a second hydraulic rod 802, and one end of the second hydraulic rod 802 is fixedly connected with a workbench 804; when the punching device works, through the structural design of the fixed box 1, the first slide rail 2, the first slide block 3, the moving mechanism 4, the first hydraulic cylinder 401, the first hydraulic rod 402, the first spring 403, the drilling mechanism 5, the protective box 501, the motor 502, the drill rod 503, the bearing 504, the second slide rail 6, the second slide block 7, the lifting mechanism 8, the second hydraulic cylinder 801, the second hydraulic rod 802, the second spring 803 and the workbench 804, the function of good drilling effect of the punching device is realized, the problem of poor drilling effect of a common punching device is solved, the punching device can effectively perform punching operation in the use process, the motor 502 is pushed through the first hydraulic rod 402, then the workbench 804 is pushed to the drill rod 802, the punching device can quickly and effectively punch holes on a circuit board, the use quality of the punching device is improved, and the working efficiency of people is also improved, people can use the worktable more worry-saving, the use requirements of people are met, the working of people is facilitated, and the clamping mechanism 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the worktable 804.

In this embodiment, the clamping mechanism 9 includes a fixing plate 901, a screw 902 is movably connected to one side of the fixing plate 901, a clamping block 903 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw 902, a clamping groove 904 is formed in one side of the clamping block 903, and a rotating handle 905 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw 902; during operation, the clamping block 903 can fix the circuit board quickly and conveniently by rotating the screw 902, so that convenience is brought to the work of fixing the circuit board by people.

In this embodiment, a heat dissipation hole 505 is formed on one side of the protection box 501, and a dust screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heat dissipation hole 505; during operation, this dust screen can effectually prevent that the dust from getting into louvre 505.

In this embodiment, the bottom of the protection box 501 is provided with a fixing groove, the outer wall of the bearing 504 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixing groove, the outer wall of the bearing 504 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the drill rod 503, and the drill rod 503 is movably connected with the protection box 501 through the fixing groove and the bearing 504; in operation, the bearing 504 can reduce the friction between the drill rod 503 and the protective box 501, and provide a lubricating effect for the drill rod 503.

In this embodiment, one side of the first hydraulic cylinder 401 is fixedly connected with a first spring 403, and the other end of the first spring 403 is fixedly connected with one side of the first slider 3; in operation, the first spring 403 can effectively buffer the impact of the first hydraulic rod 402.

In this embodiment, the top of the second hydraulic cylinder 801 is fixedly connected with a second spring 803, and the other end of the second spring 803 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the workbench 804; in operation, the second spring 803 can effectively buffer the impact force of the second hydraulic rod 802.

In this embodiment, the shape and size of the first slider 3 and the shape and size of the first slide rail 2 are both matched, and the first slider 3 is movably connected with the first slide rail 2 through a first hydraulic rod 402; in operation, the first slider 3 can be moved effectively by the first hydraulic rod 402.

In this embodiment, a threaded groove is formed in one side of the fixing plate 901, the shape and size of the threaded groove and the shape and size of the screw 902 are both matched, and the screw 902 is movably connected with the fixing plate 901 through the threaded groove; during operation, through the thread groove, people can rotate the screw 902 conveniently.

During operation, people advance the card of circuit board card into draw-in groove 904, then rotate screw 902, then clamp splice 903 carries out the centre gripping to the circuit board fixed, then first pneumatic cylinder 401 begins work, promote first hydraulic stem 402, then first hydraulic stem 402 promotes first slider 3, then first slider 3 drives motor 502 and moves on first slide rail 2, second pneumatic cylinder 801 begins work simultaneously, promote second hydraulic stem 802, then second hydraulic stem 802 promotes workstation 804, and workstation 804 moves to drilling rod 503 on second slide rail 6 under the drive of second slider 7, motor 502 begins work simultaneously, drive drilling rod 503 and rotate, then drilling rod 503 begins to bore holes, thereby accomplish work.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a location perforating device for circuit board processing usefulness which characterized in that: the drilling device comprises a fixed box (1), wherein a first sliding rail (2) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixed box (1), a first sliding block (3) is movably connected to the outer wall of the first sliding rail (2), a moving mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixed box (1), the moving mechanism (4) comprises a first hydraulic cylinder (401), the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder (401) is movably connected with a first hydraulic rod (402), a drilling mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first sliding block (3), the drilling mechanism (5) comprises a protective box (501), a motor (502) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the protective box (501), and an output shaft of the motor (502) is fixedly connected with a drill rod (503) through a coupler;

the outer wall fixedly connected with bearing (504) of drilling rod (503), the interior diapire fixedly connected with second slide rail (6) of fixed case (1), the outer wall swing joint of second slide rail (6) has second slider (7), the interior diapire fixedly connected with elevating system (8) of fixed case (1), elevating system (8) include second hydraulic cylinder (801), the output swing joint of second hydraulic cylinder (801) has second hydraulic cylinder (802), the one end fixedly connected with workstation (804) of second hydraulic cylinder (802), the top fixedly connected with fixture (9) of workstation (804).

2. The positioning and punching device for processing the circuit board as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism (9) comprises a fixing plate (901), a screw rod (902) is movably connected to one side of the fixing plate (901), a clamping block (903) is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod (902), a clamping groove (904) is formed in one side of the clamping block (903), and a rotating handle (905) is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod (902).

3. The positioning and punching device for processing the circuit board as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the protective box (501) is provided with a heat dissipation hole (505), and the inner wall of the heat dissipation hole (505) is fixedly connected with a dust screen.

4. The positioning and punching device for processing the circuit board as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the protection box (501) is provided with a fixing groove, the outer wall of the bearing (504) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixing groove, the outer wall of the bearing (504) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the drill rod (503), and the drill rod (503) is movably connected with the protection box (501) through the fixing groove and the bearing (504).

5. The positioning and punching device for processing the circuit board as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the first hydraulic cylinder (401) is fixedly connected with a first spring (403), and the other end of the first spring (403) is fixedly connected with one side of the first sliding block (3).

6. The positioning and punching device for processing the circuit board as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the second hydraulic cylinder (801) is fixedly connected with a second spring (803), and the other end of the second spring (803) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the workbench (804).

7. The positioning and punching device for processing the circuit board as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shape and size of the first sliding block (3) and the shape and size of the first sliding rail (2) are matched with each other, and the first sliding block (3) is movably connected with the first sliding rail (2) through a first hydraulic rod (402).

8. The positioning and punching device for processing the circuit board as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one side of the fixing plate (901) is provided with a thread groove, the shape and size of the thread groove are matched with those of the screw rod (902), and the screw rod (902) is movably connected with the fixing plate (901) through the thread groove.