CN216030237U

CN216030237U - Shot blasting machine discharge apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN216030237U
Application number: CN202121867802.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄国同
Original assignee: Wuxi Zhucai Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuxi Zhucai Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-10
Filing date: 2021-08-10
Publication date: 2022-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-10

Abstract

The utility model provides a discharging device of a shot blasting machine, relates to the field of auxiliary equipment of shot blasting machines, and aims to solve the problems that feeding and discharging of the existing shot blasting machine are manually driven by workers, the polishing processing period of plates is prolonged, and the labor intensity of the workers is increased. Including supporting base, pay-off guide rail, holding board, universal wheel and shedding mechanism, pay-off guide rail symmetric distribution is on supporting the base, the holding board sets up the top at the pay-off guide rail, the universal wheel is the bottom that the multiunit set up at the holding board, shedding mechanism sets up on the right side of holding the board, whole shedding mechanism simple structure, and the design is compact, and the staff's of being convenient for installation is dismantled, and shedding mechanism integral erection sets up on the right side of holding the board, optimizes current working space, simplifies the processing production process.

Description

Shot blasting machine discharge apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of auxiliary equipment of shot blasting machines, in particular to a discharging device of a shot blasting machine.

Background

The shot blasting machine is casting equipment for cleaning or strengthening the surface of a casting by using high-speed shot thrown by the shot blasting machine, the shot blasting machine can simultaneously perform sand falling, core removal and cleaning on the casting, the shot blasting machine is also called a sand blasting machine and a sand blasting machine on mouths in some areas, the drum type shot blasting machine and the chain plate type shot blasting machine are suitable for cleaning small and medium castings which are not afraid of collision, the drum type shot blasting machine enables the casting to turn over and move forwards by means of spiral guide ribs in the drum body, the chain plate type shot blasting machine enables the casting to turn over and move through the movement of a chain plate, and the turntable type shot blasting machine, the trolley type shot blasting machine and the hanging type shot blasting machine are used for cleaning large and medium castings, and the casting is loaded and unloaded outside the shot blasting chamber and cleaned indoors.

The feeding and discharging work of the existing shot blasting machine is manually driven by workers, the polishing processing period of the plates is prolonged, and the workload of the workers is increased, so that the design of the device for discharging the shot blasting machine is particularly important.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a discharging device of a shot blasting machine, which aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, feeding and discharging work of the existing shot blasting machine is manually driven by workers, the polishing processing period of a plate is prolonged, and the labor intensity of the workers is increased.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a shot blasting machine discharging device, which comprises a supporting base, feeding guide rails, material bearing plates, universal wheels and a discharging mechanism, wherein the feeding guide rails are symmetrically distributed on the supporting base, the material bearing plates are arranged above the feeding guide rails, the universal wheels are arranged at the bottoms of the material bearing plates in a plurality of groups, the discharging mechanism is arranged at the right side of the material bearing plates, sliding grooves are formed in the feeding guide rails, the universal wheels are arranged in the sliding grooves, the discharging mechanism is arranged at the right side of the material bearing plates in a plurality of groups, the discharging mechanism comprises a fixed block, an accommodating groove is formed in the fixed block, a movable block is arranged in the accommodating groove, a driving cylinder is arranged at the right side of the movable block, the driving cylinder is connected with the movable block through a piston rod, and the fixed block is movably connected with the movable block, the fixed block is provided with a fixed shaft in a penetrating way, and the fixed shaft is communicated with the movable block.

Preferably, the top of movable block is provided with the mounting groove, be provided with spacing post in the mounting groove, be provided with the spacing groove on the inner wall of fixed block, spacing post with slidable between the spacing groove.

Preferably, the limiting column is connected with the bottom of the mounting groove through a spring, the bottom of the spring is connected with the bottom of the mounting groove, and the top of the spring is connected with the bottom of the limiting column.

Preferably, the upper end part of the limiting column is arranged in a spherical shape.

Preferably, the bottom of the driving cylinder is provided with a working base, and the driving cylinder is fixedly connected to the working base through a fastener.

Preferably, a working distance is reserved between the supporting base and the working base, and the driving of the driving cylinder is manually controlled by a worker.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the whole discharging mechanism is simple in structure, compact in design and convenient for workers to mount and dismount, and is integrally mounted on the right side of the material bearing plate, so that the existing working space is optimized, and the processing and production procedures are simplified;

(2) compared with the conventional manual discharging mode, the discharging mechanism has the advantages that the discharging efficiency is greatly improved, the semi-automatic production and processing are realized, and the labor intensity of workers is relieved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall view of a discharge apparatus of a shot blasting machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a portion A of the overall drawing of the discharge apparatus of the shot blasting machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of a retainer plate in the discharge apparatus of the shot blasting machine according to the present invention;

wherein, 1, supporting the base; 2. a feeding guide rail; 201. a chute; 3. a material bearing plate; 4. a universal wheel; 5. a discharge mechanism; 501. a fixed block; 502. accommodating grooves; 503. a movable block; 504. a driving cylinder; 505. a piston rod; 506. a fixed shaft; 6. mounting grooves; 601. a limiting column; 602. a limiting groove; 603. a spring; 7. a working base.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a discharging device for a shot blasting machine, which comprises a supporting base 1, feeding guide rails 2, a material receiving plate 3, universal wheels 4 and a discharging mechanism 5, wherein the feeding guide rails 2 are symmetrically distributed on the supporting base 1, the material receiving plate 3 is arranged above the feeding guide rails 2, the universal wheels 4 are arranged at the bottom of the material receiving plate 3 in multiple groups, the discharging mechanism 5 is arranged at the right side of the material receiving plate 3, the feeding guide rails 2 are provided with sliding grooves 201, the universal wheels 4 are arranged in the sliding grooves 201, the discharging mechanism 5 is arranged at the right side of the material receiving plate 3 in multiple groups, the discharging mechanism 5 comprises a fixed block 501, an accommodating groove 502 is arranged in the fixed block 501, a movable block is arranged in the accommodating groove 502, a driving cylinder 504 is arranged at the right side of the movable block 503, the driving cylinder 504 is connected with the movable block 503 through a piston rod 505, the fixed block 501 is movably connected with the movable block 503, a fixed shaft 506 penetrates through the fixed block 501, and the fixed shaft 506 is communicated with the movable block 503.

Further, the top of the movable block 503 is provided with an installation groove 6, a limit post 601 is arranged in the installation groove 6, the inner wall of the fixed block 501 is provided with a limit groove 602, and the limit post 601 and the limit groove 602 can slide.

Further, the limiting column 601 is connected with the bottom of the installation groove 6 through a spring 603, the bottom of the spring 603 is connected with the bottom of the installation groove 6, and the top of the spring 603 is connected with the bottom of the limiting column 601.

Further, the upper end of the limiting column 601 is disposed in a ball shape.

Further, a working base 7 is arranged at the bottom of the driving cylinder 504, and the driving cylinder 504 is fixedly connected to the working base 7 through a fastener.

Further, a working distance is reserved between the supporting base 1 and the working base 7, and the driving of the driving cylinder 504 is manually controlled by a worker.

The working principle of the discharging device of the shot blasting machine is as follows: the air cylinder 504 is driven by a worker manually to enable the piston rod 505 to move towards the direction of the material bearing plate 3, the piston rod 505 drives the movable block 503 to slide into the fixed block 501, when the movable block 503 enters the accommodating groove 502, the limiting column 601 is ejected out under the action of the spring 603, the limiting column 601 and the limiting groove 602 are matched with each other to achieve limiting work of the movable block 503, then the worker holds the fixing shaft 506 to insert into the fixed block 501, and fixing work of the movable block 503 is completed; the fixed block 501 is fixedly connected to the material bearing plate 3 through a fastener, after the movable block 503 is installed, a worker drives the driving cylinder 504 to operate, and the piston rod 505 drives the whole material bearing plate 3 to move in a direction far away from the material bearing plate 3 under the cooperation of the universal wheel 4, so that the unloading work of the material bearing plate 3 is completed; through the setting of shedding mechanism 5, compare the mode of conventional manual unloading, the efficiency of unloading improves greatly, has realized semi-automatization production and processing, has liberated staff intensity of labour, and whole shedding mechanism 5 simple structure designs compactly, and the staff's of being convenient for installation is dismantled, and 5 integrated into one piece of the setting of shedding mechanism are on the right side of holding flitch 3, optimize current working space, simplify the processing production process.

In conclusion, the whole discharging mechanism is simple in structure, compact in design and convenient for workers to mount and dismount, and the discharging mechanism is integrally mounted and arranged on the right side of the material bearing plate, so that the existing working space is optimized, and the processing and production procedures are simplified; through the setting of shedding mechanism, compare the mode of conventional manual unloading, the efficiency of unloading improves greatly, has realized semi-automatization production and processing, has liberated staff intensity of labour.

It should be noted that various standard components used in the present invention are commercially available, non-standard components are specially customized, and the connection manner adopted in the present invention, such as bolting, welding, etc., is also a very common means in the mechanical field, and the inventor does not need to describe herein any further.

The above description is only an example of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A shot blasting machine discharging device comprises a supporting base (1), feeding guide rails (2), a material bearing plate (3), universal wheels (4) and a discharging mechanism (5), wherein the feeding guide rails (2) are symmetrically distributed on the supporting base (1), the material bearing plate (3) is arranged above the feeding guide rails (2), the universal wheels (4) are arranged at the bottom of the material bearing plate (3) in a plurality of groups, the discharging mechanism (5) is arranged on the right side of the material bearing plate (3), the shot blasting machine discharging device is characterized in that the feeding guide rails (2) are provided with sliding grooves (201), the universal wheels (4) are arranged in the sliding grooves (201), the discharging mechanism (5) is arranged on the right side of the material bearing plate (3) in a plurality of groups, the discharging mechanism (5) comprises a fixed block (501), an accommodating groove (502) is arranged in the fixed block (501), and a movable block (503) is arranged in the accommodating groove (502), the right side of movable block (503) is provided with and drives actuating cylinder (504), drive actuating cylinder (504) with connect through piston rod (505) between movable block (503), fixed block (501) with swing joint between movable block (503), wear to be equipped with fixed axle (506) in fixed block (501), fixed axle (506) with movable block (503) are linked together and are set up.

2. The discharging device of the shot blasting machine according to claim 1, wherein a mounting groove (6) is formed in the top of the movable block (503), a limiting column (601) is arranged in the mounting groove (6), a limiting groove (602) is formed in the inner wall of the fixed block (501), and the limiting column (601) and the limiting groove (602) are slidable.

3. The shot blasting machine discharging device according to claim 2, wherein the limiting column (601) is connected with the bottom of the installation groove (6) through a spring (603), the bottom of the spring (603) is connected with the bottom of the installation groove (6), and the top of the spring (603) is connected with the bottom of the limiting column (601).

4. The shot blasting machine discharging device as recited in claim 2, wherein the upper end of the limiting column (601) is arranged in a spherical shape.

5. The shot blasting machine discharging device as recited in claim 1, wherein a working base (7) is arranged at the bottom of the driving cylinder (504), and the driving cylinder (504) is fixedly connected to the working base (7) through a fastener.

6. The shot-blasting machine unloading device according to claim 5, characterized in that a working distance is left between the support base (1) and the working base (7), and the driving of the driving cylinder (504) is manually controlled by a worker.